Why No One Has Measured The Speed Of Light

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Veritasium

Veritasium

Күн бұрын

Physics students learn the speed of light, c, is the same for all inertial observers but no one has ever actually measured it in one direction. Thanks to Kiwico for sponsoring this video. For 50% off your first month of any crate, go to kiwico.com/veritasium50
Huge thanks to Destin from Smarter Every Day for always being open and willing to engage in new ideas. If you haven't subscribed already, what are you waiting for: ve42.co/SED
For an overview of the one-way speed of light check out the wiki page: ve42.co/wiki1way
The script was written in consultation with subject matter experts:
Prof. Geraint Lewis, University of Sydney ve42.co/gfl
Prof. Emeritus Allen Janis, University of Pittsburgh
Prof. Clifford M. Will, University of Florida ve42.co/cmw
The stuff that's correct is theirs. Any errors are mine.
References:
Einstein, A. (1905). On the electrodynamics of moving bodies. Annalen der physik, 17(10), 891-921.
(English) ve42.co/E1905 (German) ve42.co/G1905
Greaves, E. D., Rodríguez, A. M., & Ruiz-Camacho, J. (2009). A one-way speed of light experiment. American Journal of Physics, 77(10), 894-896. ve42.co/Greaves09
Response to Greaves et al. paper - arxiv.org/abs/0911.3616
Finkelstein, J. (2009). One-way speed of light?. arXiv, arXiv-0911.
The Philosophy of Space and Time - Reichenbach, H. (2012). Courier Corporation.
Anderson, R., Vetharaniam, I., & Stedman, G. E. (1998). Conventionality of synchronisation, gauge dependence and test theories of relativity. Physics reports, 295(3-4), 93-180. ve42.co/Anderson98
A review article about simultaneity - Janis, Allen, "Conventionality of Simultaneity", The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Fall 2018 Edition), Edward N. Zalta (ed.) ve42.co/janis
Will, C. M. (1992). Clock synchronization and isotropy of the one-way speed of light. Physical Review D, 45(2), 403. ve42.co/Will92
Zhang, Y. Z. (1995). Test theories of special relativity. General Relativity and Gravitation, 27(5), 475-493. ve42.co/Zhang95
Mansouri, R., & Sexl, R. U. (1977). A test theory of special relativity: I. Simultaneity and clock synchronization. General relativity and Gravitation, 8(7), 497-513. ve42.co/Sexl
Research and writing by Derek Muller and Petr Lebedev
Animations by Ivy Tello
VFX, music, and space animations by Jonny Hyman
Filmed by Raquel Nuno
Special thanks for reviewing earlier drafts of this video to:
Dominic Walliman, Domain of Science: ve42.co/DoS
Henry Reich, Minutephysics: ve42.co/MP
My Patreon supporters
Additional music from epidemicsound.com "Observations 2"

Пікірлер: 111 000
@brstrom1914
@brstrom1914 2 жыл бұрын
My bank uses the same theory, but vice versa. When the money leaves my debit card, it goes really fast. When something is to be repaid, it takes much longer.
@MARCO-rq2ph
@MARCO-rq2ph 2 жыл бұрын
XD
@fancygamer5896
@fancygamer5896 2 жыл бұрын
Underrated comment lol
@rosauradiaz9842
@rosauradiaz9842 2 жыл бұрын
Oh, same here
@novusmundi9131
@novusmundi9131 2 жыл бұрын
It is, for bank, a convenient model to embrace. You'd be a banker, you'd do the same ! Now , of course, you don't believe Einstein really had any clue what was the speed of light. The number just fell into his hat. Actually Morley and Michaelson were trying in 1887 to measure the speed of light. But the 'ether" screwed up everything. Einstein just took M&M experiment result and declared that "ether" does not exist, and that froze everything in place including the speed of light.
@jedpeltier3320
@jedpeltier3320 2 жыл бұрын
LOL my bank is involved in this inverse of equities and is complicit as far as I'm concerned....I speak into existence and impose the maximum penalty for their impetulance with the application of the converse of consequence to the algorithms restricting my transactions and unleash the acholaids of irreverence to expand and proliferate the funds available to be unlimited everyday and to exponentially grow... please and thank you :)
@smartereveryday
@smartereveryday 3 жыл бұрын
This was a very fun present to unwrap. When you called me and told me to turn the camera on I knew something weird was going to happen and you certainly delivered. As long as I’ve known you Derek you’ve been destroying assumptions. Thank you for this friendship. It’s certainly enjoyable from my perspective.
@daenite2480
@daenite2480 3 жыл бұрын
Aaand subscribed
@dylancorkindale
@dylancorkindale 3 жыл бұрын
First
@cjyt4115
@cjyt4115 3 жыл бұрын
13 seconds ago
@homunculus3646
@homunculus3646 3 жыл бұрын
hey Dustin!
@VellianoRosso
@VellianoRosso 3 жыл бұрын
Use quantum entanglement
@SpartanFilms1997
@SpartanFilms1997 24 күн бұрын
What about using quantum entanglement to measure the speed of light? Fire the light, it sets off the entangled particle, and when the light reaches the end, the entangled particle there would immediately send the info back to the first one.
@MagruderSpoots
@MagruderSpoots 21 күн бұрын
No information is exchanged when entangled photons decohere.
@SpartanFilms1997
@SpartanFilms1997 17 күн бұрын
@@MagruderSpoots what about before they decohere? There is information transmitted while entangled...
@MagruderSpoots
@MagruderSpoots 17 күн бұрын
@@SpartanFilms1997 None. Entangled particles can't be used for communication.
@johan85100
@johan85100 15 күн бұрын
What if we get 3 timer-clocks that have an internal mechanism that ticks every second, with extreme accuracy. They start synchronized, but it doesn't matter if they get slightly desinchronized. as long as the mechanism inside of all 3 keep independently cycling exactly every second We move two of them 1km on each side, and leave one of the center. The ones on the sides are programmed to start counting passed time after a given period of time (an hour?). The one of the center is programmed to emit a light beam a few milliseconds before that same amount of time (enough to cover for distance but still trigger first) and then and then keeps cycling every second. The clocks at the two sides start counting time every second after that and stop every time they receive a light beam/signal, the timer never resets, keeps starting and stopping, building up cumulative delay. If there was any desyncrhonization due to moving the clocks it doesn't matter, because that will only count once, while the repeated cycle will continue adding up and stacking possible delays caused by possibly different speed of lights. We then move the clocks back together and confront the amount of total delay built up. The difference caused by desyncrhonization will count once, but the the difference caused by possible different speed of light will be cumulative, so we can still spot differences...? I don't genuinely believe i solved a century-old problem in 10 minutes, but can someone help me undertand why this wouldn't work?
@dead-claudia
@dead-claudia 14 күн бұрын
⁠@@SpartanFilms1997when two particles decohere, if you only have one, you have no way of knowing if or when it decohered.
@betzalelhughes4546
@betzalelhughes4546 Ай бұрын
Didn’t the Michaelson Morley experiment prove that there was no ether so light moves at the same speed in a vacuum regardless of direction.
@MagruderSpoots
@MagruderSpoots 21 күн бұрын
What they showed is that if there is an ether the motion of the earth through the ether has no effect on the speed of light.
@Dr.Kay_R
@Dr.Kay_R 10 күн бұрын
It's not only ether that can slow down light. We are talking about symmetry and quantum mechanics. There is weird stuff happening on small scales. Maybe the "vaccum" itself has this property of favouring one direction. It's possible.
@danielrutschman4618
@danielrutschman4618 9 күн бұрын
No. That experiment proved that the properties of the ether are not what scientists had expected. Subsequent experiments proved that the ether does exist, but because their assumptions about it were so incorrect they gave it a new name, the "Higgs Field", to avoid the embarrassment of admitting they were wrong.
@rigel442
@rigel442 3 жыл бұрын
Light: "My speed is immeasurable, and my time is ruined"
@brankelly1921
@brankelly1921 3 жыл бұрын
That's..... actually quite brilliant 😐
@sinpi314
@sinpi314 3 жыл бұрын
Underrated comment!
@realo3503
@realo3503 3 жыл бұрын
@@sinpi314 yes it is
@pardeepgarg2640
@pardeepgarg2640 3 жыл бұрын
Lmao 🤣😂🤣 You made me laugh so much 😂😂😂
@justharshad2044
@justharshad2044 3 жыл бұрын
WOW
@CGPGrey
@CGPGrey 3 жыл бұрын
Great video. Despite getting a physics degree and teaching physics for years, I never came across this or thought about it. I was treating the video mostly as a 'fun to think about' sort of video, but your point at the end is really intriguing.
@josephburchanowski4636
@josephburchanowski4636 3 жыл бұрын
Even after watching the video, I have a few questions. What terrifies me the most about the questions, isn't that I think that they'll find a way to solve the one way speed of light; but the fact that if I am thinking about these questions, someone else likely has already, and there is a reason these questions don't answer it, and when I try thinking of the reasons, it makes the whole concept seem even more bizarre than it already is. For instance, we are trying to measure the speed of light in a vacuum. But we could also measure the speed of light in a medium; intuitively there should be a relation between them. But the intuition must be wrong right? Or at least unverifiable. Which means even with an instantaneous vacuum speed of light one way, and a 0.5c vacuum speed of light the other way, there is some very strong asymmetrical physics going on when light goes through a medium. Even if I have a medium that slows light down to a crawl, there has to be a reason it doesn't show the asymmetricity in the speed of light. There also has to be a problem with colliding objects at relativistic speeds, due to the vastly changed special relativity formula. Two objects with the same insane kinetic energy relative to their stationary mass, can be travelling at two vastly different speeds depending on which direction they are traveling. One could be moving near instantaneously, while the other can be moving just below half c. Intuitively there must be some way you could use this information to solve the problem; but the intuition must be wrong, otherwise it wouldn't be an open ended problem. Probably the reason things act so asymmetrically weird if the speed of light in a vacuum is asymmetric, is because that isn't "just the speed of light", it is the speed of causality. It means cause and effect acts different speeds in different directions; and there is no experiment you can do that can get past the limitations of cause and effect. All physics basically goes bonkers such that the asymmetrical speeds will always work out. ---------------------------------------------- Anyways, other than my mind breaking, I do agree that the end of the video is very intriguing. A solution to figuring out if the speed of causality is asymmetrical or not, could exist in a unifying theory. So the mind breaking isn't all for not. Or perhaps the concept turns out to be pointless. As what does it mean if the speed of causality is different in two different directions? What is differences in time and space even mean if causality is different in two directions, aren't time and space dependent on causality. Perhaps the entire paradox of asymmetric speed of light is dependent on our own ignorantly rigid view of space and time? And thus unifying theory will have nothing to do with answering our fallacy of a question? Ugh, my head. Anyways, I can always find solace in that Hexagons are the bestagons.
@amon7816
@amon7816 3 жыл бұрын
Hexagon = Bestagon
@andu2oo6
@andu2oo6 3 жыл бұрын
I made a separate comment, but no one replied so ...here it goes: "I honestly have no idea what I am talking about, but ... can you use quantum entanglement to measure the speed of light somehow? The entangled particles are "already synced", so "hit" the one "far away" with "something" that changes it's state and observe it/measure the time on the one "near" you... and do the same speed of light test from/in all "directions", then just compare the times to see if it's the same. Only objection I could find to this not working is that I have no idea what breaks entanglement, so stuff like lasers, photons, whatever ... might not break it. In rest, it seems like a good idea. Obviously I am wrong, or else it would of been tried by now, but I would really like an answer for this, if someone could educate me. Like I said I have no idea what I am talking about, so don't jump me. :)"
@thijsmas1359
@thijsmas1359 3 жыл бұрын
Okay, I have a question is the solution of 10:00 in multiple ways correct to verify de one-way speed of light okay hear me out. 1. If you do this and film both the clocks you can see which one turned on the fastest. Or which one is further. Once again you need to time it perfectly by turning on the cameras at the same time. But this one could be possible 2. If you move the middle clock to the left or the right you would get another result out of it if the speed of the light is different if not you have done it. To this correct you nee to set the clock on both sides at 300 meters away from the middle I hope my English wasn’t that bad and that you understood my brain thoughts
@drozdovkonstantin
@drozdovkonstantin 3 жыл бұрын
Think one more time: "are distances AB and BA the same or they are measured in terms of light traveling time?" and you will get your sanity back. You can easily simulate the entire special relativity universe defining your (name A) causal boundary as now. It looks like "c0 towards you is \inf", and "c1 away from you is c/2" and for every BA synchronization event all time travel distances pointing to you are just zero, and still (c0 dt0)^2 = dr^2 = (c1 dt1)^2 the metric invariant your coordinates must obey. This kind of "absolute" distance independent from your speed of light choice came from you actually postulated the object B being at the same location for AB and BA synchronization events but how can you define "the same point" within the experiment? Observer from Pluto will surely note your signals were sent and received at different points of space. And here comes the answer: how can you measure any kind of "directional" speed of light if you can not provide the same distances in different directions?
@themeraldsword1630
@themeraldsword1630 2 ай бұрын
Ooo,ooo! Idea! Start with two clocks that are synchronized. Move them apart REALLY FAST so the timeline dilation is visible. Then move back together REALLY SLOWLY so time dilation is (almost) negligible if the speed of light is different in different directions the clocks won't be synchronized anymore no matter what time they show. If the clocks show the same time then reset them and measure the speed of light with almost any of the ideas in this video.
@libellchenhonig2060
@libellchenhonig2060 4 күн бұрын
lol this is a rlly smart idea, i wonder what an expert would say to this
@wifparanoid304
@wifparanoid304 2 күн бұрын
If speed of light is different in directions, time dialation equation would be different tho so how would you find c?
@jmbrown3502
@jmbrown3502 10 күн бұрын
Another idea… set your 2 clocks at the vertices of an equilateral triangle, and a light source at the 3rd vertex. The light source sends out a single light burst traveling in a spherical wavefront which initializes the 2 clocks to t=0 & starts the experiment. Clock A immediately sends out another spherical light burst which travels to both Clock B, the receiver, and Clock C, the initializer. Both clocks B & C record the time from initialization to the receipt of clock A’s burst, & then clock B immediately sends out its burst to clocks A & C upon receipt of burst A. Both A & C record this burst from B. Assuming you have all your light sources & clocks precisely positioned, & other factors such as electrical paths from the sensors to the clocks are the same & accounted for, clock A will measure 2c, clock B will measure 1c, and clock C will measure 2c & 3c. If all the c measurements are the same within a small degree of error, then this is your 1-way speed of light within that error. Of course to verify, you’d rerun the experiment again with B sending out the first burst after initialization so that clock A measures 1c in the other direction, & you could repeat the experiment 4 more times with each vertex being initiator, sender, & responder in turn and in both directions. Then you summarize all the data, calculate the maximal %error, & this would be the limit, within a calculated level of confidence, say 99.99999%, that the speed of light could vary without us knowing it. QED.
@bent.5687
@bent.5687 3 жыл бұрын
"So someone has measured the speed of light...or have they?" Huge Vsauce moment right there
@VivekYadav-ds8oz
@VivekYadav-ds8oz 3 жыл бұрын
They both never really were the same after the "Is anything Random?" collab.
@controlequebrado4455
@controlequebrado4455 3 жыл бұрын
Or were they?
@MikeTaffet
@MikeTaffet 3 жыл бұрын
*vibrophone intensifies*
@joesimamura223
@joesimamura223 3 жыл бұрын
what about quantum entangle ment to start the two clocks on both sides
@ViratKohli-jj3wj
@ViratKohli-jj3wj 3 жыл бұрын
@Windigo Jones that is why you watch flat earth videos lol
@DJejbarros
@DJejbarros 3 жыл бұрын
"so someone has measured the speed of light... or have they?" Hey, Vsauce... Michael here
@arjunsubrahmanian7535
@arjunsubrahmanian7535 3 жыл бұрын
Hahaha exactly!
@hiftylonghead892
@hiftylonghead892 3 жыл бұрын
You look like vsauce but mexican
@Jacobcr93
@Jacobcr93 2 жыл бұрын
Lol
@illusions66
@illusions66 2 жыл бұрын
xD
@mangckyatmamon
@mangckyatmamon 2 жыл бұрын
VSalsa
@shinyconcepts3805
@shinyconcepts3805 24 күн бұрын
My kids and I love your channel and I love the conversations induced afterwards. This video covers a topic that I’ve wondered about for quite some time. How can an object like the andromeda galaxy that is 200,000 light years across “appear” as a single object instead of a smear? Especially since it is also moving through space? These are the things my sons and I ponder. Thanks again for the great content!
@georgehotelling6290
@georgehotelling6290 Күн бұрын
“And you could see stars exactly as they are, right this instant”… thats such a crazy conclusion, I love it
@johnnyregs2378
@johnnyregs2378 3 жыл бұрын
When a physicist comes to an engineer with a question: "OH you're gonna do something weird arent ya?"
@creatorboii3012
@creatorboii3012 3 жыл бұрын
+Science Revolution I see but the whole religion thing is better than science is defunct
@Heero5308
@Heero5308 3 жыл бұрын
Thing this deep makes me question the existence of this very video. Really.
@BruceNitroxpro
@BruceNitroxpro 3 жыл бұрын
@Science Revolution , You list SO many things which are not true here that I won't bother to point them out. You might as well be traveling instantaneously.
@joselucas9398
@joselucas9398 3 жыл бұрын
@Science Revolution If you write an article and prove that mathematically, you could actually become a reputed scientist. Go ahead and do that. That's the beauty of science, all scientist have that in their minds, a sentence that says: "we could be wrong, and we probably are". We have like 3 centuries of science and look around you, look what they've already done! 300 hundred years is nothing compared to the time that our species is in the planet and absolutely nothing compared to the age of Earth itself. Stop comparing Science to Religions, they have nothing to do with each other.
@sashishekhar8266
@sashishekhar8266 3 жыл бұрын
Guys don't reply to that revolution guy,he/she literally mass spams this exact paragraph on all science related channel nowadays along with bunch of his flat earther friends, Well he's/she's literally questioning the very science which is allowing him/her to watch this video on his/her device, it's like if Elon Musk's son starts saying neuralink is fake. I was watching a video where a psychiatrist explains why these kinda people exists who claim the earth that it's flat or all the theories are bs , it's like they want to feel special as if they possess a knowledge which is hidden from the general public,it's like the film 2012 where only few people knew about what will happen actually in the start ,these want to get a feeling like that forgetting the difference between real life and Christopher Nolan's fiction scriptures , however this is also a state of mental illness which must be treated and not like back in 1700s when if someone started seeing ghosts , people started excorism or drowned him/her in the water lol
@TheRealMirCat
@TheRealMirCat 3 жыл бұрын
"We've invented an FTL drive but you can only turn left."
@ConceptHut
@ConceptHut 3 жыл бұрын
Lol
@ConceptHut
@ConceptHut 3 жыл бұрын
If you turn right you go backwards.
@WilliamAndrea
@WilliamAndrea 3 жыл бұрын
It's not an ambi-turner!
@showcase-me
@showcase-me 3 жыл бұрын
Douglas Adams Likes this comment!!!
@corwinchristensen260
@corwinchristensen260 3 жыл бұрын
NASCAR is going to have to build bigger tracks...
@06boh
@06boh 7 күн бұрын
Send light from A to B, once the light arrives at point B use this as a trigger to send another light from B to A. You can now measure: - the round trip A-B - the round trip B-A - the difference between the A-B signal coming back and the B-A signal going forward. Should be everything we need to solve it, right ? What am I missing?
@wifparanoid304
@wifparanoid304 2 күн бұрын
BA cannot be measured. Clock starting at a recieves the signal to be stopped either at lightspeed, not instantly, or it's instant with lightspeed being half
@ClikcerProductions
@ClikcerProductions 2 күн бұрын
He explains in the video that you could not synchronize the clocks in A and B properly if c is different in each direction as they would experience different time dilation even if they were move at the same speed
@SoulSnipes
@SoulSnipes 16 күн бұрын
In the AB mirror lets add a c mirror so we have -- means light so then A ---------------------------------------------B but we will do now then where the light is sent out from A and hits b, and we have a C in the middle which is a mirror and has a like time detector, which is calculate from the third dimension, when we look at it through quantam terms edit (or not even quantum terms)
@priyathgregory9055
@priyathgregory9055 2 жыл бұрын
Should have wrote this in my physics exams, "It is neither a supposition, nor a hypothesis, but a stipulation that I can make of my own free will"
@gasun1274
@gasun1274 2 жыл бұрын
i still believe that 1 is prime
@ghostoftheuchiha526
@ghostoftheuchiha526 2 жыл бұрын
@@gasun1274 0 is odd
@lesserevil8136
@lesserevil8136 2 жыл бұрын
Definitely would have gotten your word count up
@finmat95
@finmat95 2 жыл бұрын
0 is positive
@ShopperPlug
@ShopperPlug 2 жыл бұрын
Lets be honest or make a bet... when the time comes, it will be proven that the speed of light is same for both directions, its pretty obvious. Right now "Veritasium" got the free hall pass for making wild assumptions since speed of light can't be measured with synced clocks.
@markm8188
@markm8188 3 жыл бұрын
My real takeaway is that two clocks, regardless of precision, will never be truly synchronized. This explains why I am frequently late.
@markm8188
@markm8188 3 жыл бұрын
@Steven Moore Since I am the moving observer, it's my timepiece that runs slower. Only when traffic is unusually light can these relativistic effects be mitigated. It's just physics.
@seanzhang3873
@seanzhang3873 3 жыл бұрын
That’s what I told my boss for getting late at work, and I got fired...
@zxuiji
@zxuiji 3 жыл бұрын
Would like but your count fits into 8 bits exactly, don't wanna be the one to change that :) *Edit* Damn someone changed it, oh well, added the like now it no longer fits into a perfect 0xFF
@icedefundthepol8770
@icedefundthepol8770 3 жыл бұрын
@@markm8188 ...but are you...or are you the observed standing still...
@yeetmeat_
@yeetmeat_ 3 жыл бұрын
I think about that all the time, how two things can’t be happening at the same time, EXCEPT for two things touching each other.
@alperarkan6495
@alperarkan6495 Ай бұрын
2 synchronized clocks starting at the same point. Move 1 of them in a direction towards the sun for 1km (or something with a more stable position in the space like a far galaxy/star). Wait ~12 hrs so earth rotates. (something close to 12hrs, calculating all the planetary rotations, just be sure now the same direction is inverted relative to the space, this is the hardest part since you may need to wait a lot to be sure its the same direction again when moving back) Then move it back to the initial position. (now it actually moves on the same direction that it moved at the first trip) Once they are together again check the difference between clocks. Divide it by 2 and now you know that direction's time dilation for 1km. Next time synchronize the clocks again and do all again but with a completely different target, so completely different direction. (another far star, preferably in the opposite direction) Measure the second difference of the clocks once they are back together. If they don't have the same difference with the first test, you proved that the direction matters. If not you are close to prove that direction doesn't matter. Just do it again with different directions to be sure. Good luck
@michal88gno
@michal88gno 15 күн бұрын
Derek, you have blowed my mind today. Great video and even greater attitude into science mystery.
@godzillaxred
@godzillaxred 3 жыл бұрын
4:06 - "Or have they?" I feel like this was a missed chance to put the vsauce theme on
@kagebushinmailru
@kagebushinmailru 3 жыл бұрын
Also noticed VSause referenceh
@physicsrox184
@physicsrox184 3 жыл бұрын
Here kzfaq.info/get/bejne/mrenZ9pqvM28k4U.html
@JanSeewald
@JanSeewald 3 жыл бұрын
this is depressing here the right url kzfaq.info/get/bejne/rttzgppeqbKnkXU.html
@DumKump
@DumKump 3 жыл бұрын
Moon Men by Jake Chudnow (Vsauce theme) - kzfaq.info/get/bejne/irRiaMqZ0MzLgXU.html
@Necrodzentelmenel1
@Necrodzentelmenel1 3 жыл бұрын
kzfaq.info/get/bejne/j82ZrLp43rDHeZc.html
@NitePHX
@NitePHX 3 жыл бұрын
Destin was probably having a perfectly fine, normal day and then the phone rings. Now he has a broken brain.
@jontisaurusrex9851
@jontisaurusrex9851 3 жыл бұрын
Have a rocket exactly half way between earth and Mars. The ship will send one message to earth and the other the Mars and then instantly back to earth. You would expect that the message that was sent to Mars first would take exactly three times as long to reach earth as the one sent straight there. If this does happen then the speed of light is the same in both directions.#big🧠
@Anton-cv2ti
@Anton-cv2ti 3 жыл бұрын
@@jontisaurusrex9851 In order to measure that, the clocks on the ship and on earth would have to be perfectly synchronized. How are you going to do that?
@vigilantcosmicpenguin8721
@vigilantcosmicpenguin8721 3 жыл бұрын
And that makes it an even better day.
@crisbercutov7405
@crisbercutov7405 3 жыл бұрын
@@Anton-cv2ti Maybe one way would be to accurately calculate at what time exactly the ship would be in a specific place between mars and earth and when the ship knows it's in the correct spot, just set the time to the predetermined on earth time, then proceed with the experiment suggested above.
@ericherrmann8012
@ericherrmann8012 3 жыл бұрын
Rotate a tube or a some type of gear with slits on opposite sides and have a detector to see if light made it through. At a certain velocity of rotation light won't be able to traverse it. That speed and however large the slit is (the distance it would need to rotate to stop the light from making it through) gives you the time. Use that time and distance between the slits to get the speed of light
@wmaciola
@wmaciola 2 ай бұрын
Check a paper published by Andrzej Dragan and Artur Ekert "Quantum principle of relativity". Reading it you can see that if you would have a observer who travels faster than light (in your case this would be the information carrier about the time on Mars if you consider return speed as nearly infinite) from his perspective reality would be much different than for observes that are traveling with the speed
@EricK-bw2mj
@EricK-bw2mj Ай бұрын
I think the problem with measuring the 1 way speed of light is the fact that we are thinking about time and space being mutually exclusive when in fact they are the same exact thing
@v10011011
@v10011011 3 жыл бұрын
I love how he called it right off the bat, “oh you’re talking relativity, you’re gonna something weird aren’t you?”
@RileyBanksWho
@RileyBanksWho 3 жыл бұрын
"You're gonna something weird" This sentence makes me confused and or scared.
@Chadwicktrumpet
@Chadwicktrumpet 3 жыл бұрын
So is the speed of shadow the same as the speed of light?
@bradbarker8527
@bradbarker8527 3 жыл бұрын
Quay
@Kristian-ql8zw
@Kristian-ql8zw 3 жыл бұрын
@@Chadwicktrumpet No
@TheMelbournelad
@TheMelbournelad 3 жыл бұрын
@@Kristian-ql8zw but why is it not that speed. That is the question
@TheRealGuywithoutaMustache
@TheRealGuywithoutaMustache 3 жыл бұрын
I swear this channel is a gold mine for educational and entertaining content
@AquarialTV
@AquarialTV 3 жыл бұрын
Indeed
@Frilabird
@Frilabird 3 жыл бұрын
True
@justsomeguywithoutamustach8695
@justsomeguywithoutamustach8695 3 жыл бұрын
Very much so
@autoclockk
@autoclockk 3 жыл бұрын
Why are you watching this on the same day I am
@AquarialTV
@AquarialTV 3 жыл бұрын
@@autoclockk the comment man works in mysterious ways
@cadenashley01
@cadenashley01 2 ай бұрын
Love the video and the way you explain things making it easy to understand. Alright here is my idea, assuming our nomber for c is correct then given a long enough test area we could set up a test with a gate programed to close on a percice delay to be some distanc light travles over that delay. Could we then wait back at the start for the reflection and adjust the timed gate untill we know exactly what timing it takes for the light to be blocked? In my mind you could do this in any direction and since you are blocking it before it hits the mirror then your getting the one way messurment
@szychaqable
@szychaqable Ай бұрын
For me it seems you replaced second clock with gate, but the problem with synchronizing them still occurs
@mjperezmagallon20
@mjperezmagallon20 4 күн бұрын
​@@szychaqable What if a clock is triggered/starts and stops by a light with a known distance. first light travels to start the clock then, after a known interval, 2nd light travels again to stop the clock. The difference between the interval and the clock is the one way speed of light?
@billdouglas1721
@billdouglas1721 Ай бұрын
As a lay person (i.e., as a retired guy fascinated by science in general and Veritasium in particular but with no formal education in physics), can we bring entanglement into this discussion? Can we imagine, in some future time, a scientific instrument based on entanglement that we could use in order to synchronize two clocks at two different locations, or that we could use to undertake some of the other experiments you described for learning more about the true nature of c? As I understand entanglement, it is instantaneous, i.e. faster than light. Perhaps my limited understanding of "spooky action at a distance" may be revealing a woeful lack of knowledge about entanglement and about physics in general, etc. On the other hand, perhaps my comment here will inspire some undergrad physics student who follows Veritasium to pursue the line of inquiry I've described above and end up becoming the Nobel laureate in Physics in, oh, let's say 2030. Remember folks: You heard it here first!
@jptbaba
@jptbaba 3 жыл бұрын
That’s why going to work feels like a drag and coming home feels quick.
@tarunyelakanti4710
@tarunyelakanti4710 3 жыл бұрын
Lol
@hoangphatnguyen3271
@hoangphatnguyen3271 3 жыл бұрын
Hahaha
@ShadoryKaine
@ShadoryKaine 3 жыл бұрын
I know this is a witty joke but there's a video about this kinda time where u feel vs time that is real in vsauce
@babylebron6119
@babylebron6119 3 жыл бұрын
The answer is easy, if u wanna measure the time delay in one direction, u send an impulse between this two clock's in each of this two directions and u will see if one starts later .... Quick maths
@averagejoe9040
@averagejoe9040 3 жыл бұрын
@@babylebron6119 I'll take it you didnt watch the whole video when you wrote this. He explains that the problem is that it remains unknown if light travels the same speed in all directions.
@skeleton208
@skeleton208 3 жыл бұрын
“We don’t you reply quicker?” “Sorry babe I’m at Mars rn”
@majidaskari8306
@majidaskari8306 3 жыл бұрын
That's the way to measure the one-way speed of light. Send babe to Mars.
@energyzap9484
@energyzap9484 3 жыл бұрын
@@majidaskari8306 it doesn't matter; no matter if light is same or different in all directions, it will take 20 mins.
@kristofkarvazy3349
@kristofkarvazy3349 Ай бұрын
Wouldn't redshift and blueshift disprove the c/2 and ∞. I mean sure we can't know if it's the same in both directions but I guess we can know that it cannot be instantaneous. Or if it doesn't work this way please explain why.
@QiratPulse
@QiratPulse 2 ай бұрын
we can use two clock but their distance from each other will be only 1 meter, put both clock in running position at 0.5m and then gradually move towards opposite ends this way both clocks will remain perfectly synchronized and also they will reach at our desird points. after that, we can through the beam of light from 1 end where 1 clock is present, and running to the other where 2nd clock is perfectly synchronised. this way we can calculate speed of light.
@Lightning-Shock
@Lightning-Shock 3 жыл бұрын
I know for a fact that the speed of light depends on direction, because sometimes when I sit at a traffic light I can see the BMW driver behind me flashing before I see the light turning green.
@yogi30303
@yogi30303 3 жыл бұрын
I don't think the difference can be felt/measured through humanly senses. That bmw guy is flashing before it turns green.
@glinchdk
@glinchdk 3 жыл бұрын
@@yogi30303 that is the joke.
@yogi30303
@yogi30303 3 жыл бұрын
@@glinchdk yeah I guess among all the serious comments I took this seriously too.
@Majesticbro
@Majesticbro 3 жыл бұрын
@@yogi30303 r/swooosh
@AcidArmy_
@AcidArmy_ 3 жыл бұрын
@@Majesticbro r/slamdunk
@FranticEnemy126
@FranticEnemy126 3 жыл бұрын
"So some one has measured speed of light" "Or have they??" *Vsause theme plays*
@alijayameilio
@alijayameilio 3 жыл бұрын
I kinda expect there's a theme song... But left disappointed
@MikeTaffet
@MikeTaffet 3 жыл бұрын
*vibrophone intensifies*
@sharofs.6576
@sharofs.6576 3 жыл бұрын
Is he even alive
@sharofs.6576
@sharofs.6576 3 жыл бұрын
Vsauce must have run out of topics. Loved his channel.
@bestonyoutube
@bestonyoutube 3 жыл бұрын
yes what a garbage clickbait channel this has become....
@AngelOfDeathAc
@AngelOfDeathAc Ай бұрын
Great video as always! I had one question which I could not wrap my mind around. What if we put two light sources inside an object pointing at each other and mark where both sources point at. Then we accelerate the object and measure the distance of deviation from the original point they were pointing at. Couldn’t we see if the deviation is different between the two oppositely directed light sources, and by extent measure the speed of light using the deviation? Thank you in advance to anyone who sees this and answers!
@Blimbus-Blombo
@Blimbus-Blombo Ай бұрын
As far as I can tell this should work.
@matthewe3813
@matthewe3813 21 күн бұрын
The problem then would be that you would have to fire both the sources at the same time, which would not be possible due to having 2 clocks be synchronized and separated as he stated in the video
@thanasismpoulionis2493
@thanasismpoulionis2493 18 күн бұрын
You don't need to measure the speed of light in every direction, in order to check if it travels with the same speed in every direction. There is a method to prove that, you can check the Michelson-Morley experiment in which they were trying to prove that the "aether" exists. They ended up proving that the "aether" doesn't exist and that the speed of light is the same in every direction. They developed an instrument that was named after Michelson, called the Michelson interferometer. I really love most of his videos and I am a huge fan, but this video is straight misinformation. What @veritasium is saying in this video is simply wrong. It's shocking to me, given the reputation of his channel. :/
@bertheinrich586
@bertheinrich586 5 күн бұрын
Fascinating as are all of your videos even though I am no Physicist but just a humble sailor and safari guide. I think I better have a drink now or sleep is out of the question tonight. Thank you
@fr3nchy226
@fr3nchy226 3 жыл бұрын
This is the best explanation of "WHEN WILL THEN BE NOW?" I've ever seen.
@kimberlystratton7585
@kimberlystratton7585 3 жыл бұрын
Isnt it the best 'lack of explanation' of 'WHEN WILL THEN BE NOW'? **i really like your point
@gavros9636
@gavros9636 3 жыл бұрын
Soon.
@jordanammons4851
@jordanammons4851 3 жыл бұрын
Get two clocks that are 100 meters away from each other. Start them at the same time. Shoot a light across from one clock to the other. When the light reaches the first clock it will stop. When the light reaches the second clock it will stop. You have 2 times and you subtract them to find one. And convert to the larger scale
@gavros9636
@gavros9636 3 жыл бұрын
@@jordanammons4851 How do you start them at the same time?
@Yrvo12345
@Yrvo12345 3 жыл бұрын
@@jordanammons4851 2:07
@Birginio420
@Birginio420 3 жыл бұрын
He said "or have they?" I was kinda sad no vsauce music played
@donottrustanyonelol
@donottrustanyonelol 3 жыл бұрын
yea
@mahirshyam4127
@mahirshyam4127 3 жыл бұрын
If the pulse to start the second clock us traveling at the speed of light(2:27), then why can't you just subtract the number of seconds the second clock has been running for from the first? I feel like this is a stupid question and I'm missing something...
@BillAnt
@BillAnt 3 жыл бұрын
I know, right?! At 4:05 I thought I was watching a Vsauce video. lol
@HaydenTheEeeeeeeeevilEukaryote
@HaydenTheEeeeeeeeevilEukaryote 3 жыл бұрын
@@mahirshyam4127 because if the speed of light is potentially different in both directions, then how could they know how much to subtract it by? The experiment would be trying to measure the speed of light, but you’d need to know the speed of light in order to know how much to subtract the second clock by. For example, imagine trying to solve for the length of the hypotenuse of a right triangle, but the only information you’re given is the length of the bottom leg. Asking why you can’t just subtract the speed of light from the clocks to get the answer would be kind of like saying “why not use the length of the bottom leg and *the length of the hypotenuse* to find the other leg? Then from there, just use this other leg to find *the length of the hypotenuse.”* Hopefully this example makes sense, I’m not the best at explaining things.
@kartikchaturvedi7146
@kartikchaturvedi7146 3 жыл бұрын
yeahhhh
@jupiter3067
@jupiter3067 2 ай бұрын
Let me know if I'm wrong. We sent probes, rovers on differents planets, moons in our solar system. Their clocks should be approximatly synchronized with our clock here on Earth (the little ms difference shouldn't really interfere in the analyse of the proposed experience) We can ask one of the probe/rover to send a signal at a very precise moment. Let say Day 17 after their landing, at exactly 13:37. This emission will not depend of the speed of light of the one way journey. So if we receive this signal on Earth at 13:57, this will be the proof that the speed of light from this planet/moon is 20 minutes to travel the distance. If we send a new command from Earth at 01:10 to ask this probe to send a new signal the Day 18 at exactly 13:37 with the acknowleded time when it receive this instruction from Earth and we receive the new signal at 13:57 with the Acknoledged time 01:30, then we can assume that the speed of light is constant, both directions ? Right ?
@INSPIRED-GOLPO
@INSPIRED-GOLPO Ай бұрын
Take three clocks, For example Clock-a, clock-b and clock-c. Take points, point-1 and point-2. (The distance 1km) Clock-a and clock-c will stay at the point-1 and clock-b will stay at the point-2. Start clock-b and clock-c ( at the same time) before clock-a. Shot the light and start the clock-a. When the light will hit the clock-b the clock-b will stop. And now, do some calculation and you will get one-way speed of light.
@MrBaconbyte
@MrBaconbyte 3 жыл бұрын
thanks for giving me another thought I can't talk to most people about cause they'll just say I'm crazy.
@kilmersklassiskakanal
@kilmersklassiskakanal 3 жыл бұрын
yeah xD also with the gravity video
@r3kpwner303
@r3kpwner303 3 жыл бұрын
They probably don't even have the intelligence to understand what you are telling them so it's easier for their little brains to consider you crazy than to accept that they are stupid.
@logangentry2365
@logangentry2365 3 жыл бұрын
Toooo true
@firstnamelastname8790
@firstnamelastname8790 3 жыл бұрын
This is just him wanting to think is so smart conjecturing that c is different one way than the other
@moochoopr9551
@moochoopr9551 3 жыл бұрын
@@r3kpwner303 Not true. People have different things to focus. No one has the capability to be smart in every thing. Debunk this: There is no way to measure a people's intelligence.
@suvratarya
@suvratarya 3 жыл бұрын
"Stars look exactly as they are right this instant." Gave goosebumps.
@user-hc9qv9yb9m
@user-hc9qv9yb9m 3 жыл бұрын
kzfaq.info/get/bejne/pLh3dr2ZmqechGg.html
@ABHEEeeee
@ABHEEeeee 3 жыл бұрын
We saw past of star coz it take millions of year to reach star's light to earth
@calebmcnevin
@calebmcnevin 3 жыл бұрын
@@ABHEEeeee Watch the video
@xx_1dreamstanlegend_xx422
@xx_1dreamstanlegend_xx422 3 жыл бұрын
@@ABHEEeeee how do you know? Are you saying you can prove the return trip isn't instantaneous?
@jontisaurusrex9851
@jontisaurusrex9851 3 жыл бұрын
Have a rocket exactly half way between earth and Mars. The ship will send one message to earth and the other the Mars and then instantly back to earth. You would expect that the message that was sent to Mars first would take exactly three times as long to reach earth as the one sent straight there. If this does happen then the speed of light is the same in both directions.#big🧠
@jfh667
@jfh667 12 күн бұрын
move the clocks at same speed in opposite directions. edit : if possible, while free falling. Also, c = λf and we dont observe radical changes in frequency from one direction to another.
@xkinsey3831
@xkinsey3831 2 ай бұрын
One thing I've always kept with me is the quote "Nature doesn't create straight lines". Everywhere in the universe and natural world you look, everything has a fractal dimension, everything is under push and pull from millions of variables, I would find it surprising if the speed of light were completely constant in every direction. I feel like it would make more sense and fit into our understanding of the universe better if the speed were actually dictated by all sorts of factors in 3D space. You ever ride a bike with a headwind? Notice how travelling in one direction is a hell of a lot easier than travelling in the other? I am not a physicist or an astronomer or any kind of scientist (I study Ecology but not really relevant here haha), but perhaps there are variables or forces which act like wind, dictating the speed at which light can travel and the resistance it faces in any given direction. Without mass I'm not sure how that works necessarily but it seems intuitive to me.
@mongke1000
@mongke1000 3 жыл бұрын
Lol when Destin realizes Derek is about to drag him into relativity
@kevinrasmussen1748
@kevinrasmussen1748 3 жыл бұрын
yeah, that was hilarious.
@WyattCayer
@WyattCayer 3 жыл бұрын
That got me good when he realized what was about to come up XD
@andyabajo
@andyabajo 3 жыл бұрын
4:07 *Vsauce music starts* and im anticipating a round head will pop from the bottom of the screen.
@TheProGam3rHD
@TheProGam3rHD 3 жыл бұрын
Hey, just to let you know someone else in this comment section named Nihab Khan copied your exact comment word for word soon after you posted. Control + F to find the bastard. Go give him hell lmao.
@ethangutierrez359
@ethangutierrez359 3 жыл бұрын
I’m glad someone else thought this😂
@-MVP-
@-MVP- 3 жыл бұрын
IKR
@princetyagii
@princetyagii 3 жыл бұрын
Or is it,,😂😂
@DudeWhoSaysDeez
@DudeWhoSaysDeez 3 жыл бұрын
yeah my brain stopped working. I long for the days of before I saw this video
@dasireddysaijoshan6122
@dasireddysaijoshan6122 15 күн бұрын
We can use two clocks When the beam hits the first clock timer start And when it hits the second clock the another timer stars Clock are individual And we can get the diff between the clock
@axle.student
@axle.student 6 күн бұрын
I think the more important question is: What if the measurement of the velocity of light is off by -0.00...1 compared to 'c'. It changes the the entire context of GR, event horizons and singularities. > We could potentially use the Hippolyte Fizeau but use 2 mechanical connected gears at each end of the kilometer. As long as the connection between them is tight and precise, and we have enough granularity (precision) in the placement of the holes timed at each end to allow the light through at exactly 'c' then we should get a truth test for the speed of light. If it goes through the second hole and strikes a photo sensitive plate it is true and 'c', else it misses the second hole then it is not 'c'. If the truth test fails then you could recalculate the hole timing of the second wheel lower of higher until you get eventually get a truth test. Obviously we would be using a good quality narrow laser, and exceptional small through holes on the gears to get as much precision as possible. > You could add some large centrifugal weights to stabilize the timing connection over that distance and taking a statistic of many tests to reduce error. > Sounds kool yeah :)
@yeahuh4128
@yeahuh4128 3 жыл бұрын
"Or have they?" **strong flashback of Vsauce*
@KingR787
@KingR787 3 жыл бұрын
Why didn't he queue the song?! haha
@WickedMuis
@WickedMuis 3 жыл бұрын
@@KingR787 He'd need a colab and permission to use the song =)
@Retotion
@Retotion 3 жыл бұрын
It's a shame Vsauce doesn't really do these types of videos anymore
@dianereid587
@dianereid587 3 жыл бұрын
Us to aliens: "We measure a meter as the distance a light takes to travel in 1/299 792 458 seconds" Aliens: "Which way monkeys?"
@ishworshrestha3559
@ishworshrestha3559 3 жыл бұрын
Ok
@emilianopisani9203
@emilianopisani9203 3 жыл бұрын
"Ok, let's synchronize our watches!" - 2070 Nobel Prize winner
@controlequebrado4455
@controlequebrado4455 3 жыл бұрын
SEND THE REINFORCEMENTS THIS GUY IS LOW ON LIKES
@controlequebrado4455
@controlequebrado4455 3 жыл бұрын
Also there were two nobel prizes awarded for breaking the assumption scientists had about the charge parity and time simmetries so this wouldn't be a first but would probably be one of the best
@tonylastname4752
@tonylastname4752 3 жыл бұрын
You could just move both clocks at the same speed for half a mile then measure the exact time the light was turned on, and then the exact time it reached the destination and do the math
@tonylastname4752
@tonylastname4752 3 жыл бұрын
i meant move them In opposite directions
@mollykins8h
@mollykins8h 3 жыл бұрын
I thought this said witches... Happy Halloween!
@Demonic_fr
@Demonic_fr 2 ай бұрын
What about a laser a mirror and a receptor the mirror reflects and as soon as it reflects its caught by the receptor? But also how would you activate both the timer and the receptor at the same time? Via the phone as soon as a noise is made person 1 or p1 will wait 1 second then will turn on the timer and p2 will also turn on the receptor so it wil befome vise versa
@jimovr7248
@jimovr7248 3 жыл бұрын
“So someone has measured the speed of light......or HAVE they?” *Vsauce intro starts
@phlosen7854
@phlosen7854 3 жыл бұрын
I heard that music start...
@foxtrotfelix9086
@foxtrotfelix9086 3 жыл бұрын
Im your 69th like
@Pacwerdna
@Pacwerdna 3 жыл бұрын
Agreed - thought this felt like a Vsauce video the whole time.
@elig1976
@elig1976 3 жыл бұрын
It is easy - set 2 sensors that send pulse when light passes thru them to perpendicular single clock, so there is no need for synchronization. Path from each sensor to clock and path direction should be same, so delay betwedn pulses will express exzctly time that took light to travel from first sensor to second - that's it, you will measure one direction light speed. Can make a such measurment in several dirdctions just to verify that result is same
@elig1976
@elig1976 3 жыл бұрын
you don't need to know when exactly they send it - you just need to measure delay between 2 pulses. Since each sensor sends its pulse in same direction for same distance , so time of travel of each pulse to clock will be same and delay measured by clock will express exactly time that took light to travel from sensor to sensor
@tmylve3495
@tmylve3495 3 жыл бұрын
I love when Destin is presented with something he genuinely didn't know/understand before. His face lights up with extreme excitement and intrigue.
@boycy69
@boycy69 3 жыл бұрын
That moment led me to evaluate my whole existence on whether I could share something interesting enough to impress Destin that much.
@JacksonJey
@JacksonJey 13 сағат бұрын
What about measuring the speed of light around the event horizon of a black hole. Space should be bent in a circle there, so technically light moves in the same direction yet circles the black hole and can be measured accuratly. This is pretty hypothetic, but it could be possible, right? Thanks for the video, your really good at revealing and presenting new perspectives!
@robwi7369
@robwi7369 Ай бұрын
Conceptual Experiment Using Gravitational Waves or Cosmic Events Objective: To measure the one-way speed of light using the timing of gravitational waves or cosmic events, which can be detected simultaneously across different points in space without relying on electromagnetic signals. Materials: • Two highly sensitive and synchronized detectors placed at points A and B, a known distance apart. These detectors could be designed to capture gravitational waves or observe specific cosmic events (like neutrino detections from a supernova). • High-precision clocks at both locations, synchronized using the detection of the gravitational wave or cosmic event as a common reference point. Procedure: 1. Event Detection: Wait for a significant gravitational wave event or a cosmic event (e.g., a supernova) that emits both gravitational waves and light. The event itself serves as a synchronization signal because gravitational waves travel at the speed of light, and their detection should be almost simultaneous across short distances on Earth, allowing for precise clock synchronization. 2. Synchronization: Use the exact moment the gravitational wave or cosmic event is detected by both detectors to synchronize the clocks at points A and B. This method assumes that gravitational waves travel at the speed of light, an assertion supported by General Relativity and confirmed by observations. 3. Light Speed Measurement: After synchronization, use a controlled light source at point A to send a light signal to point B. Measure the time it takes for the light to travel from A to B using the synchronized clocks. 4. Calculation: Calculate the one-way speed of light by dividing the known distance between points A and B by the time difference recorded by the clocks.
@piotr.ziolo.
@piotr.ziolo. Ай бұрын
You still synchronize the clocks using the speed of light, which was responded to in the video. You can't do that.
@ristopaasivirta9770
@ristopaasivirta9770 3 жыл бұрын
I like the extra effort you put into the short acting parts to visualize the concepts.
@Raythe
@Raythe 3 жыл бұрын
Have a big clock display of a super accurate clock suspended on a roof or tower. Aim two cameras at this display. Let the clock run, its start time doesn.t matter. Have the first camera triggered instantly, the second camera triggered by a beam of light activated the same time as the first camera. Compare the photos to see yhe time difference. Depending on how powerful the camera, depends on how far away you could feasibly place the static clock and second camera
@higorss
@higorss 3 жыл бұрын
@@Raythe But how both cameras will activate in the same time?
@ProblemFactory
@ProblemFactory 3 жыл бұрын
@@Raythe but because the speed of light is different for different directions, two cameras will see differently delayed images so that the time difference you see in the images will be c.
@theflyingmylle
@theflyingmylle 3 жыл бұрын
This video really changed the way I look at “simultaneously”
@vast5853
@vast5853 3 жыл бұрын
haven’t seen the video yet, but based off psychedelic experience i know exactly what you mean
@Cameron-nf3nq
@Cameron-nf3nq 3 жыл бұрын
@@vast5853 could you explain ?
@Psionyc
@Psionyc 3 жыл бұрын
Simultaneity*
@faizfrez2729
@faizfrez2729 3 жыл бұрын
Now when i do simultaneous equations, i do the calculation for one, and i instantly get the other one.
@chriskennedy2846
@chriskennedy2846 3 жыл бұрын
This is an awesome, very thought inducing video. A follow up video on what could be causing this potential asymmetry would be fascinating as well. However the centered clock synchronizer at 9:50 doesn't exactly equate to the GPS example he introduces next because in the first example, the A/B clocks agree (correctly) that they are stationary relative to the other. In GPS, the clocks are in relative motion. This creates a larger problem when trying to keep the satellite clocks running at the same "rate" as the ground clocks. They in fact have to run at the same ongoing rate for the system to function accurately but this (like it or not) is in contradiction with special relativity. I cover this in my twin paradox video.
@Wol747
@Wol747 Ай бұрын
This is similar to the problem I have regarding the speed of gravity effect: if gravity acts instantaneously there’s no issue but if it acts at c - or any speed - the effect on an orbit of another body surely must be at some angle other than the instantaneous direction between the bodies? Anyway, another thought provoking video from V - well done!
@chandans6707
@chandans6707 24 күн бұрын
No gravity is constant in every where
@DevinHenkel
@DevinHenkel 9 күн бұрын
Wouldn’t red shift be different in different directions if light traveled faster in one direction than another? Unless we make another huge assumption that the universe is lopsided?
@teja8575
@teja8575 3 жыл бұрын
"so someone has measured the speed of light? or have they " sounds like vsauce
@joseville
@joseville 3 жыл бұрын
Veritasium, Derek here...
@Hermann493
@Hermann493 3 жыл бұрын
*Vsauce music starts playing..*
@ricobrawlstars4880
@ricobrawlstars4880 3 жыл бұрын
**Camera zooms to michael**
@debo325
@debo325 3 жыл бұрын
Rip vsauce
@mcknorth
@mcknorth 3 жыл бұрын
@@debo325 is michael dead????
@MegaAgamon
@MegaAgamon 3 жыл бұрын
Us to aliens: "We measure a meter as the distance a light takes to travel in 1/299 792 458 seconds" Aliens: "Which way monkeys?"
@shivannapv4262
@shivannapv4262 3 жыл бұрын
Lol
@shivannapv4262
@shivannapv4262 3 жыл бұрын
But the aliens can't know what a monkey is and they probably won't be able to speak English (I know it is just a joke)
@omniyambot9876
@omniyambot9876 3 жыл бұрын
@@shivannapv4262 nasa would like to hire you
@shivannapv4262
@shivannapv4262 3 жыл бұрын
@@omniyambot9876 why (I still know its a joke)
@liansangkima1
@liansangkima1 3 жыл бұрын
@@shivannapv4262 because biden is gonna be the new president😄😄😄😄
@lucasbord1983
@lucasbord1983 10 күн бұрын
If you move the distance of the camera recording the light to different locations, to see if the measured value changes equal to the distance the camera move. If you measure the light with a high does camera from 2 meters away, then move the camera just one meter away, then if you're speed is 3/4 the speed it was from 2 meters away, then the return speed is the same as the original speed (light is shot from 2 meters away as well.
@KING01-zc4ys
@KING01-zc4ys 2 ай бұрын
Idk if someone already commented this, Can't we use quantum entanglement (don't know much about it) we can just use atomic clocks and quantum entangled them, then i think time dilation won't happen becoz they are entangled and can update according to other clock faster then speed of light, now they are at very far distance perfectly synchronized, I think i have heard in a video that if particle are quantum entangled then their spin will be opposite, so if 1 clock is moving clockwise then other will move anticlockwise(that's not a problem) now at 12:00 am/pm (clock is stopped here) a pulse is sent that will start clock 1 and 2 instantaneous, then we can measure speed of light in one way FLAWS:(based on my assumption) 1. Quantum entanglement doesn't work like that? 2. Info. Doesn't travel instantaneous 3. Time dilation will still bappen 4. Quantum entanglement happens only at quantum level not physical. 5.i know nothing about it So these are the flaws that can be true according to my knowledge Can someone tell me if its true or not
@RimuKora
@RimuKora 3 жыл бұрын
4:04 "So someone have measured time... or have they?" You're making me feel like you're actually Vsauce's cousin
@37rainman
@37rainman 3 жыл бұрын
Anything to churn out another vid, my friend, just anything......
@michaelhoste_
@michaelhoste_ 3 жыл бұрын
..or is he?
@zerokmatrix
@zerokmatrix 3 жыл бұрын
Hey Veritasium, Derek here
@michaelhoste_
@michaelhoste_ 3 жыл бұрын
@Alexis Degryse If the light from the nuke has reached us then it already happened an hour ago. (Not sure what you mean by an ‘hour behind’)
@eds1942
@eds1942 2 жыл бұрын
“No Officer. I was not speeding. You see, the speed of light different depending on the direction.” Officer: “lol. Here’s your ticket.”
@epicvillain8308
@epicvillain8308 2 жыл бұрын
Actually this argument has held up in court. Google it, it’s pretty awesome.
@puskywastaken
@puskywastaken 2 жыл бұрын
@@epicvillain8308 I tried to but couldn't find it. Mind sharing?
@lilsabin
@lilsabin 2 жыл бұрын
@@epicvillain8308 you are lying
@orlanino
@orlanino 2 жыл бұрын
@@lilsabin 🤣
@aaronh8943
@aaronh8943 2 жыл бұрын
@@epicvillain8308 No but the dopler effect has, even though it works in the driver's favor. Far as I know this argument does not work anymore because of that factor (I just drive a truck though 😅).
@guinessgoin7836
@guinessgoin7836 14 күн бұрын
All other methods are using light as a mode to transfer information, however if you use sound which we do have a one way direction for, we could base the speed of light on its comparisons so the speed of sound
@paulvandervyver9660
@paulvandervyver9660 Ай бұрын
So if you take you two detectors / clocks A and B and place C next to A. If A -B = B -C then light travels the same speed both ways. Doesn't make a difference that they aren't at the same identical time, you are measuring differance so light from A reflected off a mirror at B back to A will record the speed of light.
@Vitor-gz6fn
@Vitor-gz6fn 2 жыл бұрын
I love that all these guys are friends and all they care about is figuring stuff out, learning and showing us.
@MarchelloMastrayani
@MarchelloMastrayani 2 жыл бұрын
They couldn’t care less about figuring stuff out. All of these stupid ideas are absolutely incorrect, and have been put to grave with actual experiments over 100 years ago All they care about is showing their sponsors how many people watch their anti scientific horseshit Go buy some kiwico and support the huckster
@MarchelloMastrayani
@MarchelloMastrayani 2 жыл бұрын
@Zach Comstock me and 11K other people who actually studied Physics The rest of you should go buy kiwico
@MusicNewb
@MusicNewb 2 жыл бұрын
@@MarchelloMastrayani I'm actually interested in reading the experiment. Do you have any reference to papers that I could follow through?
@MarchelloMastrayani
@MarchelloMastrayani 2 жыл бұрын
@@MusicNewb absolutely, there were two brilliant scientists who set out to measure the difference of the speed of light in different directions over 100 years ago. Their names were Michelson and Morley and if you search “Michelson-Morley experiment” you will find many articles because what they have measured was an important stepping stone in the history of Physics
@sonjaschellevis188
@sonjaschellevis188 2 жыл бұрын
@@ENikolaev huh
@lauyulesamuel6392
@lauyulesamuel6392 3 жыл бұрын
4:07 "or have they?" *Vsauce music intensifies*
@themostwanted774
@themostwanted774 3 жыл бұрын
Lmao
@NarutoShippuuden921
@NarutoShippuuden921 3 жыл бұрын
@@themostwanted774 was looking for this kind of comment, ty
@bmlbigbang
@bmlbigbang 16 күн бұрын
If you ever took a course In Electromagnetism, you should know that the permitivity and permeability of vacuum are the constants that define how light can wave it's way through vacuum, so it should be quite clear what the speed of light is. They are both verified by independent experiments over the past century. If the speed of light wasn't consistent based on Direction, then we would notice that through magnetic and electric fields from simple observation
@CaneBowl-fk3xk
@CaneBowl-fk3xk 18 күн бұрын
To measure the speed of light in the way you present it. Is take the distance of the timer 1 and timer 1 and put that distance between the light and timer 1 then make the wires for timer 1 and 2 is to do the length of the lights wire plus the length/ distance of timer 1 and 2
@feedmyintellect
@feedmyintellect 3 жыл бұрын
Thank you for putting a camera on Destin when you had this conversation with him. I wanted to see his pondering/puzzled face so much! 😁😁😁
@justamanofculture12
@justamanofculture12 3 жыл бұрын
We* wanted
@khizirmohdismail9149
@khizirmohdismail9149 3 жыл бұрын
The moment when Destin realized "Oh snap, Derek is going relativity• is Golden!
@R0TEK
@R0TEK 3 жыл бұрын
Where does the quotation end?
@bullpuppy7455
@bullpuppy7455 3 жыл бұрын
I am experiencing 299,792,458 meters of life every second, and no one else gets to experience it from my perspective. I dunno about you, but I'd call that relatively beautiful:)
@SpiffyLionzz-sr2vx
@SpiffyLionzz-sr2vx Ай бұрын
place the middle switch in the part of a right triangle, that is where the side fo the triangle, and the base of it meet. Then remove the hypotenuse, and send a signal out from the middle switch/clock. The signal should then be immediately sent back when a device at the end of the wire detects it. When the signal leaves the middle clock, it should start a timer. And when a signal is detected by the clock, it should switch off the timer. So if in one direction c is slower than the other, the clock should stop, and then start again a short amount of time after. The difference cannot be nulified, because the signals do not travel in opposite directions. It would be almost impossible to get two pieces of wire that are the excact same length, but in theory it would work. BTW, this will not tell us what the speed of light is. It will only verify/refute the theory that c is different in different directions. If it is different (meaning the clock both stops and starts), then we can't measure it yet. If it isn't, then we have the speed of light already. Just measure the two way speed of light the way you did with the mirror, and divide it by two.
@medigoomnis
@medigoomnis 7 күн бұрын
Wow, those flies really love your hair...almost as much as I'd love seeing a supernova in real time. I doubt infinite velocity is the answer but the points you bring up are great.
@soba4523
@soba4523 3 жыл бұрын
"Oh you're going relativity aren't you, you're gonna do something weird" Physicists: "He knows"
@korneelverbeke9746
@korneelverbeke9746 3 жыл бұрын
I think i cracked the code: A lazers shoots a beam of light in 2 opposit dirrections, on each side you have a thing that starts moving towards the lazer at a set speed for example(100m/h). if the speed of light is different in both dirrections 1 of the 2 things will reccieve the light earlier wich makes it start earlier wich result in one of the 2 things ariving faster than the other. It could be that im wrong if thats the case please tell me what i did wrong.
@Hahalol663
@Hahalol663 3 жыл бұрын
@@korneelverbeke9746 You would probably run into the same issue of different amounts of time dilation in each direction as he mentioned in the video, causing the two clocks to become desynchronized.
@AmanVats
@AmanVats 3 жыл бұрын
@@Hahalol663 I think @Korneel is right because he is shooting two "beams". Time dilation can not affect light itself. Light does not have mass.
@canaldoxerxes
@canaldoxerxes 3 жыл бұрын
Mark the Astronaut sends a message. Me, on mission control: "Oh hi, Mark..."
@4.0.4
@4.0.4 3 жыл бұрын
You're tearing me apart, expansion of the universe!
@thePronto
@thePronto 3 жыл бұрын
"Oh, hi Mark. What did you have for dinner last night? Potatoes!"
@canaldoxerxes
@canaldoxerxes 3 жыл бұрын
"So, how's your research life?"
@darioinfini
@darioinfini 3 жыл бұрын
ha ha ha what a story Mark.
@user-oo9up9fq3v
@user-oo9up9fq3v Ай бұрын
While the proposed method attempts to address the challenge of directly measuring the one-way speed of light, it's important to acknowledge several potential issues and limitations: 1. **Technical Feasibility**: Achieving precise synchronization between the remote trigger and the measurement at the distant location is technically challenging. Any delays or discrepancies in synchronization could affect the accuracy of the measurement. 2. **Environmental Factors**: Environmental factors such as atmospheric conditions, temperature variations, and electromagnetic interference could introduce errors or uncertainty into the measurement. 3. **Equipment Limitations**: The accuracy and precision of the clocks, light source, and detectors involved in the measurement are critical. Any limitations or inaccuracies in these components could impact the reliability of the results. 4. **Practical Constraints**: Implementing such a method would require significant resources, expertise, and experimental setup. It may be challenging to achieve the necessary level of precision and control over all variables involved. Overall, while the proposed method presents a conceptual approach to directly measure the one-way speed of light, its practical implementation and success would depend on overcoming these technical challenges and ensuring the reliability and accuracy of the measurement. Further research and experimentation would be needed to assess its feasibility and effectiveness.
@Hank520Tube
@Hank520Tube Ай бұрын
In 1881, 24 years before Einstein's hypothesis, A.A. Michelson and E.W. Morley demonstated that the speed of light is the same no matter what direction in space it travels. Hence the "ether theory" was disproved. Also, rather than by brut force one could just measure the permeability constant Uo (=1.26E-6 henry/meter) as well as the permittivity constant Eo = 8.85E-12 farad/meter and find the speed of light (from Maxwell's equations) to be c= 1/SQRT(Uo x Eo) = 2.99E8 meters/sec. Done. Still a very worthwhile video. Thanks
@treeguyable
@treeguyable 2 жыл бұрын
A micro millisecond: The time between when you shut, and lock your car door, and realize you left your keys inside.
@davidpowers746
@davidpowers746 2 жыл бұрын
What if the realization happens before the door shuts, but too late to stop it?
@treeguyable
@treeguyable 2 жыл бұрын
@@davidpowers746 We are talking reverse space time continuum. Way past my realm of comprehension.
@davidpowers746
@davidpowers746 2 жыл бұрын
@@treeguyable The physics isn't ripe yet.
@rapidrabbit7175
@rapidrabbit7175 2 жыл бұрын
Or perhaps 15 years because she told you she was 18.
@WilliamSmithIV
@WilliamSmithIV 2 жыл бұрын
The onosecond
@quickestturtle2951
@quickestturtle2951 3 жыл бұрын
So someone has measured the speed of light. Or have they? **Vsauce Music intensifies*
@MatthewHughes811
@MatthewHughes811 3 жыл бұрын
What is light? This feather is light. Feathers are used by birds to fly. *Flips you the bird* But what about this bird? Why is this called "the bird"?
@themafsguy999
@themafsguy999 3 жыл бұрын
@@MatthewHughes811 accurate
@donaldalm2293
@donaldalm2293 3 жыл бұрын
Hey guys Micheal here
@divyakant3534
@divyakant3534 3 жыл бұрын
Thief
@AzaliahE
@AzaliahE 3 жыл бұрын
@@MatthewHughes811 lol this is gold hahaha
@iglooonfire3461
@iglooonfire3461 Ай бұрын
What about starting with two syncronized clocks next to each other, then move them a set distance away from eachother, moving them precisely at the same speed. Then, have a light sensor precisely in the middle of the two clocks. Each clock fires a laser at a set time. If the clocks remained in sync whilst being moved, both lasers would hit the light sensor at precisely the same time. Add additional light sensors in between the clocks and the central light sensor to ensure that these also detected the light at the same time as one another to ensure the "instaneous" movement of light in one direction did not occur.
@FriesOfTheDead
@FriesOfTheDead 11 күн бұрын
This is easy, send 2 beams of light. Beam one through a medium that slows it down on the way there, and medium that has no impact on it's speed on the way back. Beam two is similar but opposite, no speed impact on the way there, but through a medium that slows it down on the way back. If there is no difference between the times that the light takes then light travels at the same speed in both directions. if there is a difference between the times, then you can calculate how much it was slowed down in either direction.
@alessandrogrillo1126
@alessandrogrillo1126 3 жыл бұрын
4:06 "... or have they?" VSAUCE enters the chat
@dantefaulk4229
@dantefaulk4229 3 жыл бұрын
*Vsauce music starts*
@danpeer5908
@danpeer5908 3 жыл бұрын
17:01 "And we'll wonder, why we didn't c it before?" Amazing!
@chriskennedy2846
@chriskennedy2846 3 жыл бұрын
g, I'm not sure...
@timothyblazer1749
@timothyblazer1749 Ай бұрын
This is why Maxwell measured epsilon mu instead, knowing that it was equal to 1/c^2. It doesn't resolve the question "does light travel the same speed in all direction?" question, but it does give you the speed of light at the location and the moment where you measured epsilon mu. This doesn't help our astronaut, but it does reframe the question, and it shows us that essentially epsilon mu forms a scalar field that can be measured at any point, at a moment in time. Einstein himself tried to postulate a variable speed of light, later in his career. This would resolve a number of issues with GR that he thought were weaknesses, including providing some context for the equivalence principle, and gives a physical description other than "curved spacetime" for gravitational lensing, as well as stable orbits. However by then the convention had been established, and his new postulate was not accepted.
@thebackyardrange1801
@thebackyardrange1801 Ай бұрын
If you repeat the synchronization with a synchronization device in the center and move the clocks in opposite directions at the same speed, this will give you a baseline measurement for each clock. Next, repeat, moving clock A at twice the speed of B. This will give you the first delta. Next, repeat this again moving clock A at half the speed of B to get the second delta, again for each clock. Next, repeat, moving the synchronization device at half the distance from clock A than it is from clock B. Move the clocks apart at the same speed from the synchronization device. This will give you the third delta. Finally, repeat, with the synchronization device twice the distance from clock A as it is from clock B. This will give you a fourth delta. With these 10 measurements, you should be able to determine exactly both the speed of light in either direction but also the effect of time dilation on the clocks themselves.
@Tomeroche
@Tomeroche 3 жыл бұрын
It turns out the speed of light is C/3 and the return trip goes back in time.
@lexxfirecore123
@lexxfirecore123 3 жыл бұрын
correct until proven wrong :D
@greenanubis
@greenanubis 3 жыл бұрын
Or irrelevant until proven right. So prove it!
3 жыл бұрын
@@lexxfirecore123 Nope, not how physics works. Not how *any* of this works.
@rebelquadronfpv1065
@rebelquadronfpv1065 3 жыл бұрын
Photos dont experience time.
@higorss
@higorss 3 жыл бұрын
@@rebelquadronfpv1065 it was a joke
@mrnoobblox7315
@mrnoobblox7315 3 жыл бұрын
Everyone gangsta until someone calculated the speed of shadow
@lozoft9
@lozoft9 3 жыл бұрын
Heyyyy vSauce, Michael here
@giacomogroppi5768
@giacomogroppi5768 3 жыл бұрын
Its istantaneous because it doesnt carry information (so it could go above c)
@ePuffer6
@ePuffer6 3 жыл бұрын
Hey Michael, vsauce here
@ozciva
@ozciva 3 жыл бұрын
@@giacomogroppi5768 No, the shadow is not instantaneous. The light that passed the object before the rest is blocked will still be visible until the last unblocked light reaches the surface of the observation.
@mitchellcarroll3831
@mitchellcarroll3831 3 жыл бұрын
@@ozciva but it’s still the same thing... how do you measure the speed of the shadow accurately?
@JackynKago
@JackynKago Ай бұрын
How about... Clock "A" sends a sync signal to clock "B". Clock "A" will record at what time the light pulse was sent out and clock "B" will record at what time the light pulse was received. If the two clocks are really close together like about 5 centimeters, time dilation will be highly negligible resulting in the closest possible accuracy to the actual speed. The difference between the time the pulse was sent and the time the pulse was received combined with the distance and using speed is distance over time will give us the closest accuracy possible.
@Mech_Engi
@Mech_Engi Ай бұрын
I have an idea that might be able to settle this question. The experiment would be set up very similarly to the experiment in the video that had two clocks with a synchronization device exactly in the middle of the two clocks. However, one of two things must be changed. The first option is to slide the synchronization device to one side. It does not matter whether you move it left or right; you simply need to make sure that it is not in the center. You would also need to measure the distances between the synchronization device and each of the clocks. The second option is to set the entire experiment on a giant turntable. It doesn't need to be centered in the middle of the turntable; it simply needs to be on the turntable. If we choose the first option, run the experiment the way that it was run in the video. If the speed of light is the same in both directions, then we will be able to calculate the difference between the times measured by the two clocks because we know the distances between the clocks and the synchronization device. However, if the difference between the times measured by the two clocks is different from the calculations, then the speed of light is not the same in every direction. If we choose the second option, start the synchronization device but do not allow the beam of light to pass through the vacuum yet. Rotate the turntable 180 degrees, and then let the beam of light pass through the vacuum. If the speed of light is different depending on its direction, then the difference between the times measured by the two clocks should be different from the time difference that we get from calculating what we expect it to be using Einstein's convention. If someone has already tried something along the lines of what I just said, please let me know, because I want to see the results.
@justinlabarge8178
@justinlabarge8178 Ай бұрын
Time will dilate for the clocks as they rotate, and they will dilate by the vector speed of light.
@rabbitskywalk3r
@rabbitskywalk3r 3 жыл бұрын
After spending all the time to synchronize the the clock, mark then realized he actually had forgotten to take care of the potatoes he had planted in the greenhouse and eventually died, still not knowing what the single way speed of light was
@sunandinighosh6037
@sunandinighosh6037 3 жыл бұрын
I understood that reference
@booJay
@booJay 3 жыл бұрын
Found this on ​ @Brian Koberlein's blog: "Then in 2010 Jason Lisle revived the idea of anisotropic light. If light moving toward us travelled at infinite speed, and away from us at half the traditional speed of light, then it would allow the most distant light in the young universe to reach us while still agreeing with relativity. As crazy as that might sound, Lisle is right in claiming that such an effect would be indistinguishable from relativity, and this has made the work popular with young Earth supporters. However agreement with relativity isn’t enough. If light did actually reach us from distant galaxies instantly, we would expect galaxies at all distances (or more formally redshifts) to all look the same age. In fact, what we see is that more distant galaxies are younger than closer ones. If Lisle’s idea was correct, we wouldn’t see the magnification of distant galaxies due to cosmic expansion, nor fluctuations in a cosmic background, nor galaxy clustering in agreement with dark energy, nor a host of other observational results."
@joshandromidas
@joshandromidas 3 жыл бұрын
This is exactly what I was thinking. I'm curious if Derek has an explanation as to why we still observe distant galaxies the same way in every direction if lightspeed would vary based on direction?
@anywallsocket
@anywallsocket 3 жыл бұрын
The notion of instantaneous light speed breaks all of physics, unlike as is reported in this video. SR and maybe even GR would remain the same, but QM would explode instantaneously. You have to realize c is better understood as the rate of causality, not just the upper limit for relative object motion, let alone the ‘speed of light’. Much more likely then, if an asymmetry exists, it is a very subtle one, otherwise you’d run into CPT violations, and also have to extinguish the conservation of linear momentum - which itself predicates all other conservations.
@SlimedogYT
@SlimedogYT 3 жыл бұрын
It's travelling one way to us though isn't it?
@ineonfox4787
@ineonfox4787 3 жыл бұрын
@@joshandromidas The thing is, that if lightspeed fluctuates depending on which direction it travels, we'll still see different age of galaxies, because of the difference in speed, so it'll look the same as if lightspeed is constant.
@joeytje50
@joeytje50 3 жыл бұрын
So wouldn't your comment then prove that there is no direction in which light moves instantaneously? Also, considering the uniformity of the cosmic microwave background, wouldn't that show that the speed of light is indeed isotropic? Any directionality of the speed of light would then show in the CMB, right?
@sevengranted3538
@sevengranted3538 2 ай бұрын
My idea: 1. Connect a spectrophotometer to a timer. When this instrument detects light, it will be stopping the clock. Determine the delay of this process (or the average) and if within your means, minimize deviation in this delay through engineering means. 2. Point a laser/LED at this spectrophotometer 3. Connect a button to both of these, equidistantly, with an even amount of wire. When the button is pressed , an electric signal, moving at the speed of light, will power them both at the same time. 4. Subtract your calculated delay from the time lapsed. Run this for several trials and determine the average speed. Theoretically, this should be the speed of light (to a high schooler) Arguments: I imagine this as a triangle, so when the electric signal travels up the wires at the speed of light, the electrons are moving in one direction. However, upon reaching the laser/LED, the photons emitted would be traveling 60 degrees differently than the electron path. I’m not sure if this is going to be relevant or not, considering that electrons and photons are different particles. Regardless, I feel that the yielded results would be interesting and differ from those that are produced from 180 degree mirror trials.
@Oliwier_Mako
@Oliwier_Mako Ай бұрын
just use a timer say that on the mars the person starts a timer at 12:00 and a signal is send from earth then, when he recived the massage he knows the exact time and says it to earth, and he says that for exemple the massage took 20 min, so he recived at 12:20 then he sends a signal back to earth with the info how long it took etc. If the time is 12:20 also there, then they know that the speed of light is faster in one way then the other.
@Kyss007
@Kyss007 3 жыл бұрын
"why did you fail the test today?" "The earth is in the slower Lightspeed direction"
@_edmund
@_edmund 3 жыл бұрын
yup
@Specialeffecks
@Specialeffecks 3 жыл бұрын
"From" the earth or "To" the earth - which is the slower lightspeed direction?
@mcmamad
@mcmamad 3 жыл бұрын
"Speed of light is the universe's refresh rate." -Stephan Wolfram
@minerscale
@minerscale 3 жыл бұрын
Has that got to do with his physics project?
@a.yashwanth
@a.yashwanth 3 жыл бұрын
speed = distance/time refresh rate = 1/time
@AP05_
@AP05_ 3 жыл бұрын
YES LOL
@Jahooliix
@Jahooliix 3 жыл бұрын
I haven’t got to the end yet but can you use some kind of quantum entanglement trigger in the future.
@samusam5853
@samusam5853 3 жыл бұрын
Are we living in a simulator?😢
@TannerStine
@TannerStine 19 күн бұрын
Knowing what we believe to be a symmetrical c, could we use a mirror to measure the two way speed of light, but add a second mirror in another location to seeming triangulate and measure the difference in speed? In the case of interplanetary time synchronization, shouldn't you be able to measure variance by having a third planet provide time from another location? I feel like this would address the question of relative speed by direction. If c is symmetrical, light bounced through points A, B, C, A through a trapezoid should be equal to the time it takes light to pass through A, D, C, A.
@kyorith6132
@kyorith6132 Ай бұрын
Im sure someone already came up with a counterargument but there are two things that i believe could work. Firstly, what if you used Quantum Entanglement to synchronize the clocks because that doesn't seem to be dependant on the speed of light. Similarly, what if you could measure some Universal value which is consistent no matter where you are, which is measured at the beginning of the track, where it activates a light beam and the beginning clock right as it measures some predefined variation and at the end of the track where it starts the clock at, what i would assume to be, the actual exact same moment.
@Cosmos-uq5gr
@Cosmos-uq5gr 2 жыл бұрын
“Why has no one measured the speed of light yet?” the thumbnail: *”it’s impossible”* welp my time here is done
@maybedizzy
@maybedizzy 2 жыл бұрын
Fr
@Controller_Dog
@Controller_Dog 2 жыл бұрын
Welp carry on
@av8077
@av8077 2 жыл бұрын
like whats even the point of watching
@Ins1gn1f1c4nt
@Ins1gn1f1c4nt 2 жыл бұрын
@@av8077 To understand why ig I mean, if I as panicking on a way to save my loved one and the doctors outright told me it's impossible, that would not bring me any closure or explanation to the reason. So in the same way we ask why and we get the answer being impossibility, we aren't brought closure and explanation on a major physics study. Now wooosh me :)
@mzreina74
@mzreina74 2 жыл бұрын
@@Ins1gn1f1c4nt not r/Woooosh
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