What is the science behind drowning? What is the difference between wet drowning and dry drowning? Watch this video to find out!
💥Respiratory Therapy Definitions [Glossary] ➜ ➜ ➜ bit.ly/3g6s4Pj
💥Respiratory Management of Drowning [Glossary] ➜ ➜ ➜ bit.ly/3dzDmZ2
➡️ Wet vs. Dry Drowning
The inhalation of water initiates the cough response, which results in fluid being either inhaled or swallowed. This can result in laryngospasm with closure of the glottis, which prevents the aspiration of fluid into the lungs. This is known as dry drowning because the glottic closure stops water from entering the lungs. Wet drowning occurs when fluid is aspirated into the lungs. Water submersion can result in unconsciousness, which lessens the amount of laryngospasm. Therefore, water is able to enter the lungs. The causes of drowning are usually accidental and preventable and occur more often in children than adults. Drowning in adults is often related to alcohol consumption, trauma, or medical emergencies.
➡️ Treatment
The treatment of a near-drowning patient requires immediate intervention to establish an airway, ensure breathing, and promote circulation. This means that cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) with rescue breaths and chest compressions must be initiated as quickly as possible to increase the chances of survival. The patient should also be placed in the prone position because it's the best for clearing water from the airways of the lungs. Body temperature is another important consideration, especially if the victim was submerged in cold water. In this case, they may require body temperature control techniques to limit or prevent hypothermia. Near-drowning patients almost always develop ARDS. It's a respiratory disorder characterized by fluid in the alveoli. It causes refractory hypoxemia, decreased lung compliance, and severe oxygen insufficiency. Patients with ARDS often require treatment with mechanical ventilation and high levels of PEEP.
💥Respiratory Therapy Definitions [Glossary] ➜ ➜ ➜ bit.ly/3g6s4Pj
💥Respiratory Management of Drowning [Glossary] ➜ ➜ ➜ bit.ly/3dzDmZ2
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🚑MEDICAL DISCLAIMER
This content is for educational and informational purposes only. It is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Please consult with a physician with any questions that you may have regarding a medical condition. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you watch in this video. We strive for 100% accuracy, but errors may occur, and medications, protocols, and treatment methods may change over time.
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⏰TIMESTAMPS
0:00 - Intro
0:19 - Dry Drowning
0:44 - Wet Drowning
1:23 - Treatment
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▪ Music licensed from Audiojungle.net/
▪ Graphics: Canva.com, Freevector.com, Vecteezy.com, and Pngtree.com
#Drowning #Wetdrowning #Drydrowning