What's Left of New York's Lost Reservoir?

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Жыл бұрын

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Chapters:
02:09 - "New York's First Major Source of Fresh Water: The Collection Pond"
03:18 - "Why The Croton Aqueduct Needed a Reservoir: A Historical Look"
05:49 - "The Crucial Role of 5th Avenue in Early New York Waterworks"
08:40 - "The Construction of Croton Distributing Reservoir: A Marvel of Engineering"
11:08 - "How Croton Distributing Reservoir Transformed New York's Water Infrastructure"
12:22 - "What Happened to Croton Distributing Reservoir? A Look into its Demolition"
12:57 - "Demolished for New York's Library: The Fate of Croton Distributing Reservoir"
14:04 - "What Remains of Croton Distributing Reservoir Today: A Walkthrough"
In this video, we explore the fascinating history of New York's Croton Distributing Reservoir, which was once a critical component of the city's water infrastructure.
Built in the mid-19th century, the Croton Distributing Reservoir was an engineering marvel of its time, designed to provide New York City with a reliable source of clean drinking water. It was a massive structure, capable of holding up to 100 million gallons of water, and its construction required the removal of a significant portion of Murray Hill.
As we delve into the history of the reservoir, we'll learn about the challenges faced by the engineers who designed and built it, including the need to transport the massive stone blocks used to construct the reservoir from quarries as far away as New Jersey. We'll also learn about the role the reservoir played in the development of the city, providing water for everything from firefighting to the growth of the city's industries.
But the story of the Croton Distributing Reservoir is not just one of engineering and infrastructure. It's also a story of the people who lived and worked in New York City at the time, and how they relied on the reservoir for their survival. From the cholera epidemic that swept through the city in the mid-19th century to the devastating fire that destroyed much of the city's downtown in 1835, we'll explore the ways in which the reservoir played a critical role in the city's history.
Today, the Croton Distributing Reservoir is no longer in use, but its legacy lives on. As we explore its history, we'll gain a deeper appreciation for the remarkable engineering feats of the past, as well as the role that critical infrastructure plays in shaping the growth and development of our cities. Join us for a journey back in time to learn about one of New York City's most remarkable landmarks.
IT’S HISTORY - Weekly tales of American Urban Decay as presented by your host Ryan Socash.
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» CREDIT
Sponsor - Surfshark VPN
Scriptwriter - Ryan Socash
Editor - Olivia Tracz
Host - Ryan Socash
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» NOTICE
Some images may be used for illustrative purposes only - always reflecting the accurate time frame and content. Events of factual error / mispronounced word/spelling mistakes - retractions will be published in this section.

Пікірлер: 267

@ITSHISTORY Жыл бұрын

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@LimeMehu Жыл бұрын

Ok.

@M0A0R0k00W0Y0L0D0E Жыл бұрын

hey dude can you please do a video about the round building at the bottom left in 1:40 and at 2:06 , I'm not from the US by the way and so I was always curios about that round structure since I discovered it in books?

@bunnywarren Жыл бұрын

@@M0A0R0k00W0Y0L0D0E I think that's Castle Clinton.

@M0A0R0k00W0Y0L0D0E Жыл бұрын

@@bunnywarren thanks a ton! 👍

@F4Insight-uq6nt Жыл бұрын

Hydro Turbine Power.

@rustjockey Жыл бұрын

The Old Croton Aqueduct runs right through my yard, and one of the stone vent towers is maybe 200 yards down the path. It's just something I've grown up with for over 40 years. This sparked my interest in it's history again. Pretty cool!

@stevelacombe5291 Жыл бұрын

Impressive engineering for 1838. One of my ancestors was the contractor for a section of aqueduct near Sing Sing. John Jervis was the main engineer.

@joegordon5117 Жыл бұрын

I love that parts of the original structure are down there towards the lower sections, still visible. Bit like going through the Louvre in Paris and coming across a few sections of the medieval walls, still there, the past still echoing into the present.

@JeffinBville Жыл бұрын

NYC has the world's largest unfiltered water supply and its engineering story is more than remarkable. Using nothing but gravity, 90% of the 1 billion gallons a day that feeds near 11 million people in and around NYC, comes nearly 90 miles from the Catskill Mountains while another 10% comes from the old Croton system in Westchester, Putnam and even Dutchess counties.

@colasil326 Жыл бұрын

Not to mention, Power from Niagara Falls

@togowack Жыл бұрын

We didn't build it, its all very old, well over 1000 years

@bradcrosier1332 Жыл бұрын

…and it’s still a shit-hole.

@kenetickups6146 Жыл бұрын

@@togowack ?

@Donna-P Жыл бұрын

Need I mention that this is the very reason you CANNOT get good pizza in ANY other state. Serious pizzerias out west actually have THAT water shipped to them. Urban myth? I think not!

@jetsons101 Жыл бұрын

Great narration, great information. It looks like parts of the old Croton Reservoir were used for foundations for the new library. So much history --- so little time.....

@ToyInsanity Жыл бұрын

The base of liberty is is old Fort Wood built in 1807. It was already decommissioned on bedloe's Island when Bartholdi got the go-ahead for liberty in 1871.

@christinecollins6648 Жыл бұрын

All between the Lions

@timbrown9535 Жыл бұрын

Ive got a story just like this from my little podunk home town, only its different. Years ago we had a Safeway grocery store that moved. The old building sat empty for many years. The county bought the property and made the justice center there in its place. To this day, you can go down into the jail, away from public eye, enter the pipe chase off the main hallway, and find the original exterior wall of the old Safeway store. Pretty cool.

@stevenhoffman6187 Жыл бұрын

You should try to get into the book depository under Bryant park. On the stairs down you can also see the original granite with depth markers left over from the reservoir.

@JohnnyArtPavlou Жыл бұрын

Cool!

@j.b.3825 Жыл бұрын

The pond you referenced as the city’s first fresh water source was actually called “The Collect Pond”, not the “collection” pond as you stated. Hence the namesake “Collect Pond Park” at Leonard and Lafayette Streets. The uneven pavement is the result of the original problematic landfill and draining of the pond location.

@004Black Жыл бұрын

I am astonished at the amount of detail you’re able to dredge up on your subject matter. Thanks for this deep dive into the reservoir (pun intended).

@alittleofeverything4190 Жыл бұрын

I'll give you a pass for using 'deep dive'...lol. There was a time that it was the most overused two-word phrase in existence and I grew to hate it....haha

@gorfulator Жыл бұрын

They mention the reservoir in "The Alienist" book. I've been intrigued ever since!

@DEEAD666 Жыл бұрын

Same here!

@maru4361 Жыл бұрын

Also by EL Doctorow in Waterworks

@dzl6848 Жыл бұрын

It's amazing seeing nyc clean. That was a quick 15 min. I could listen to your history all day.

@kostas6621 Жыл бұрын

Incredible! I was born and raised in Manhattan and I'm just discovering all this wonderful history!

@dannyjones3840 Жыл бұрын

Another great history lesson. Growing up in the Bronx, I love NYC history.

@kevinforeman4485 Жыл бұрын

They have a book on where all the streets in the Bronx got their names. Alot of Generals in my area. Sheridan,Sherman, McClellan. That's where I learned where Tremont got its name. Tremont means 3 mountains. Mount Hope, Mount Eden & Mount Claremont.Growing up in the BX riding your bike as a child you got plenty of exercise pedaling up hills.

@charlesclager6808 Жыл бұрын

As I watched this excellent video I recalled the old saying that "necessity is the mother of invention". And this is so true in that the necessity of more water led to new innovative ways to fill that need.

@jesmalar Жыл бұрын

The wall at the north end of the fields north of the Great Lawn that can be seen behind the police precinct from the 86th St Transverse is the remains of the Croton Reservoir in Central Park that is mentioned in the vid

@CB-py1xh Жыл бұрын

Thats one main difference between American and European culture: in America they seem to demolish perfectly fine structures all the time, while in Europe they are preserved as long as they work and than they are preserved as historical sites and put to another use. That includes houses from the 17th century as well as hotels build in the 1960s and 1970s: in most cases they will be preserved and refurbished and repurposed as long as they are safe to operate.

@General_Eisenhower1945 Жыл бұрын

America still does a really good job at saving historical artifacts and buildings and have definitely gotten better as days go by. Just around the Mid-Atlantic we have coastal defense WW2 era bases, old Dupont powder mills, the USS New Jersey, various colonial churches houses and even historical sections of whole towns that have been preserved. It's not crazy in the days of this old reservoir once it out lived its usefulness and demolished before it had any significant historical significance.

@dfiler2 Жыл бұрын

Napoleon might disagree with you

@1867Phoenix Жыл бұрын

I'd like to see an episode about the Miller Highway (Elevated West Side Highway).

@stephankyle6460 Жыл бұрын

The fact that the world's fair burned down right next to all that water is crazy

@0fficialdregs Жыл бұрын

heck yeah, i didnt know the reservoir is where the library stands! i learn something new today

@newtagwhodis4535 Жыл бұрын

Such a great show! Thank you for exploring and sharing.

@roopjm Жыл бұрын

Your history of New York series is FASCINATING!! It's such a huge city that has gone through such gargantuan changes, that keeping track of it all is mind boggling.

@TonysMusic1974 Жыл бұрын

9:25 "Tombs of prisons." It's a city jail given the nickname "The Tombs." it's still in operation.

@jmd1743 Жыл бұрын

Very pretty structure.

@Nalot56 Жыл бұрын

More NYC history please

@joedirt3449 Жыл бұрын

Indeed!

@usatourpros Жыл бұрын

Fantastic job, thanks for the historical look back.

@lukasparo5125 Жыл бұрын

I helped revitalized the new system that feeds water from the upstate region of new york. Its an incredible system the uses reservoirs and gravity to feed water 200+ miles down to the city.

@kw2519 2 ай бұрын

I’ve been eyeballing machinist jobs with the nyc water dept. Did you work along side anyone in that role? If so, do you remember what kind of stuff they actually did?

@lukasparo194 2 ай бұрын

@@kw2519 I would say its a great career, The guys i worked around were all super happy and laid back , Seems like a job that required very little other than observation of the systems it was a pretty laid back enviornment. The boss lifted wieghts all day in the office.

@stegowolf Жыл бұрын

Thank you for the history of this Resivoir! As a native New Yorker, its Fascinating to now know about the NYPLs relation with it and the Worlds Fair! Can you please also do a history of the Ridgewood Resivoir in Queens, along with its Force Tube pump and the Comduit that supplied it?

@BubbaBear6969 Жыл бұрын

Your dedication to the detail of what you present is astonishing. I thank you sir, for actual history. You know, instead of the braindead sensationalistic fluff KZfaq is famous for. Well done!

@jjlpinct Жыл бұрын

7:32 It's so sad how everyone has to edit themselves

@Paul-um5ln Жыл бұрын

That's exactly what I was thinking when I read the newspaper type.

@gy2gy246 2 ай бұрын

He didn't have to. He's reading an old document, and I think it would have been fine.

@jjlpinct 2 ай бұрын

@@gy2gy246 he had to if he didn't want to be demonetized

@kw2519 2 ай бұрын

What would anyone have gained by hearing that terminology? It has no place in modern language and he provided the article. Sounds like y’all just want to say it and you’re pissed you can’t. I knew what he meant and why he didn’t say it.

@jjlpinct 2 ай бұрын

Hard r

@tarahill2193 Жыл бұрын

This was fascinating, thankyou😊. There is no such thing as wasted knowledge it's just information you haven't used yet.❤

@JohnnyArtPavlou Жыл бұрын

Excellent presentation!

@tr1ppyh1ppy Жыл бұрын

i love that the bricks r still there

@ryanjofre Жыл бұрын

Outstanding work dude👌

@robertdufour2456 Жыл бұрын

Fascinating! Thank you so much!

@theparrotrescuer3042 Жыл бұрын

Awesome video... thanks 👍

@johnmiranda2307 Жыл бұрын

Outstanding!!

@incredingo Жыл бұрын

i never knew about this before, thanks for a great video

@nuyorican91st Жыл бұрын

Never knew the library is where that aqueduct once stood Crazy! I love that library when I was a kid in the 90s

@sincerelyyours7538 Жыл бұрын

Interesting. I'd heard of the old Croton Reservoir but was not aware that the site is now the New York Public Library and Bryant Park. The Library is one of my favorite NYC buildings. I hope it lasts for many years longer than the reservoir did.

@mohammedcohen Жыл бұрын

IIRC the 'collection Pond was the location of the infamous Five Points...for a good history of Manhattan read Herbert Asbury's "The Gangs on New Youk'...I used that book as a basis for numerous college (1967 - 1971) papers

@vivianwukmir4799 Жыл бұрын

Engineering on a massive scale is very interesting . Sorting and grading for watershed is important.

@modenasolone Жыл бұрын

great reporting

@mrmagoo.3678 Жыл бұрын

well.. that's the first time I've ever heard of that!.. shame we loose so much interesting old architecture, but we HAVE to keep changing I suppose.

@rturney6376 Жыл бұрын

Great 👍 video!! 😊❤🎉

@Prxblm Ай бұрын

keep making these dope videos you keep me so intrigued and interested every time! 💯

@Mr10usdad Жыл бұрын

Very informative video

@aaronobryan9715 Жыл бұрын

Wow..How interesting…Thank You

@drpepperr Жыл бұрын

Fascinating

@jimc5096 Жыл бұрын

The history of NYC is one of my favorite subjects. Great job and thanks!!!!!!

@justinhobart8747 Жыл бұрын

Curious if you could or have done anything on the Philadelphia Pennsylvania's Fairmont water works and reservoir along with the art museum that's now there... I just had a lot of headaches and issues with another supposed History Channel trying to start a bunch of conspiracy theories over what the art museum was built over... I subscribe to their channel because I like history as I like yours but yeah not quite what I was looking for so just thought I'd ask if you could maybe do a video on that sometime, I research to quite a lot of it myself.

@Jpkjr52 Жыл бұрын

Thanks again John in Chicago

@positivefandom9066 Жыл бұрын

Hello :) Got to see an amazing CGI version of the reservoir in The Alienist tv show, that’s how I knew about it. Thanks for the video 😊💎

@brealistic3542 Жыл бұрын

Great info. 😎

@stellijer Жыл бұрын

I see on the map there were apparently tombs where the collection pond park now stands? Yet there is no mention of a graveyard, today. I'm also a little confused at the photo about the moved graveyard which was cited as moved for Croton Res - the caption says it was on 20th st and 1st and 2nd aves? How was that needed to be moved, since the res was on 5th and 40th?

@Coillcara Жыл бұрын

Great programme! But the background thumping music is distracting.

@gy2gy246 2 ай бұрын

There is no music.

@RigletDad Жыл бұрын

I've never heard of an above ground reservoir.

@mohammedcohen Жыл бұрын

....I remember read that the Library replaced the Croton Reservoir in Asbury's book...

@michaelfernandez1888 Жыл бұрын

Awesome video

@mariekatherine5238 11 ай бұрын

One thing I love about New York is how little fragments of historical places get incorporated into the modern city. The Highline is an example of this.

@gy2gy246 2 ай бұрын

I love the Highline.

@kw2519 2 ай бұрын

Everything old is new again

@ItzMiKeKirbY Жыл бұрын

The collection pond sounds like the very same situation that the New Town Creek, also in NY, is currently experiencing; albeit not a reservoir at all.

@DOUBLEDEFENSE Жыл бұрын

And today you can’t go a block with out Indu uffin hitting you with a hammer 🔨 😂

@SwimmingintheDeep Жыл бұрын

Executive summary: People in NYC were thirsty, built a big cistern, later tore it down when it became outdated.

@empressmeowmeow9581 Жыл бұрын

Excellent work, but the pond you referred to was called The Collect Pond, not Collection.

@jadesea562 Жыл бұрын

Intro music stills scares the heck out of me. Lol.

@dianadelahaye7660 Жыл бұрын

Very interesting

@bold810 Жыл бұрын

My favorite song by the Ramones- "Croton Hop" 🎉

@dolsiemercado3140 Жыл бұрын

Very beautiful.

@Josie2013 Жыл бұрын

I find it very odd that a video with 102,000+ views (2/28/23) has only 82 comments. Are they being deleted?

@alittleofeverything4190 Жыл бұрын

Due to all the negative comments that are here, I don't think so. It's like if they did delete comments then they deleted the positive ones.

@NeWx89 2 ай бұрын

So there were two croton reservoirs, one where the library of bryant park is and another in the middle of central park? Also what's that huge building seen next to the reservoir at the start of the video?

@mikeokeeffe4692 Ай бұрын

That was the Crystal Palace, which I dont know the actual name of specifically for New York but they had these structures in Paris London, St. Louis, anywhere there was a World Fair too. Many times in a cities' story, these buildings set on fire in some way during a catastrophic city fire or mishap. Good eye though, it is huge.

@nightrunner1456 Жыл бұрын

Great video.

@nightrunner1456 Жыл бұрын

Beautiful.

@shaskaone Жыл бұрын

At 1:29 1:39 and 2:05 what going on with that round building now in the water ?

@firebox_zh Жыл бұрын

is the engine sfx playing all the way from start to end?

@michaellawrence588 2 ай бұрын

The Bank of America Tower at 42nd Street and Sixth Ave glass exterior is partly inspired by the old Crystal Palace.

@lucasrem Ай бұрын

Surf Sharks protect the West River now.

@ValerieBottenus 10 ай бұрын

It was called the Collect Pond----not the Collection Pond. The park is Collect Pond Park.

@ArolzStreams Жыл бұрын

I remember a reservoir in riverdale in the Bronx.

@thrumylenns2207 Жыл бұрын

Does anyone know if that is the library that John Jacob Astor had built after he died?

@MichaelBradley1967 Жыл бұрын

Architecturally, that reservoir would have fit in perfectly on the Klingon homeworld Qo'noS.

@TheBigChill1 Жыл бұрын

My city, Lisbon in Portugal have a much greater water works build 2 centuries earlier than the New York system... ;)

@johndudley5761 Жыл бұрын

The elfin tower sits there today !

@MeowTheCheesepuff Жыл бұрын

Great video but not enough reference to the dutch!

@georgejetson1025 Ай бұрын

Good documentary but you forgot to say the dimensions. You can use the American standard measuring unit. Football fields .

@christiansmith-of7dt Жыл бұрын

The media is alot better now than it was in the 80's when i started this project

@DevynCairns Жыл бұрын

It looks kind of similar to old Japanese walls

@elizabradley4797 Жыл бұрын

Collect Pond was the area of The Five Points ?

@frankjones5770 9 ай бұрын

I bet it would be a nightmare tryna build under it with the subway if it were still there

@julianshepherd2038 Жыл бұрын

I couldn't lose a whole reservoir and I can't find fk all

@joedirt3449 Жыл бұрын

IKR!!?

@andrews527 5 ай бұрын

It was known in the city as the Collect Pond.

@thetooginator153 Жыл бұрын

I don’t know about other people, but the moving background is very distracting to me. It makes it hard for me to focus on the central image. I am very interested in this topic (old New York), but I can only visually focus on one thing at a time.

@masaharumorimoto4761 Жыл бұрын

Yo that was awesome! I'll sub :)

@looneyflight Жыл бұрын

Lol I wonder if changing frases as you read an article can be considered misquoting

@mattkaustickomments Жыл бұрын

iirc…The reservoir was featured in the serial killer thriller “The Alienist”.

@blitztim6416 Жыл бұрын

I wonder if the water was treated in some way with the surfaces being exposed like that. And why was the Hudson not a water source? Not currently, but then.

@kw2519 2 ай бұрын

Brackish water near the city. Plus the Hudson is kind of a chute of trash and sediment.

@ericjohnson6105 Жыл бұрын

Does this reservior have a twin in Vahalla, NY?

@LimeMehu Жыл бұрын

Cool

@0the0ambient0 Жыл бұрын

Good video But it's called "Collect Pond" not "Collection Pond"

@Imnotyourdoormat Жыл бұрын

Nicolas Cage and Ed Norton at 5:49.....

@iNdUsTrIaLrOcKeR4U Жыл бұрын

Just a curious thought of horrific proportions. What if no water was available in the stores or coming out of your facets? Define guarantee. Define prepared. Just a hint. Water must be pumped to gain. Define EMP. Where is that source most? Not just our Sun.

@kw2519 2 ай бұрын

Go see a therapist

@stuartmckenzie7543 Жыл бұрын

History is his story..

@daveh9551 Жыл бұрын

Nothing is "fresh" in NYC. Im sure that water was full of wholesome goodness

@rupe53 Жыл бұрын

he said "unfiltered" but it's not untreated.

@daveh9551 Жыл бұрын

@@rupe53 I guess for turn of the century water it was good enough. Had to drink something back then I suppose.

@rupe53 Жыл бұрын

@@daveh9551 ... you have to remember that the lower Hudson River was basically an open sewer in those days and people took steamboats almost 100 miles north just to get fresh air.... in the Catskills.

@ghostyboy9469 4 ай бұрын

Could you do an episode on copper hill/ duck town Tennessee the old Tennessee copper co. Aka man kinds worst ecological disaster in history that we covered up