You have camed here and talk about history but you don't even know that basterd Alexander you is not real person foregeins make it to avoid world from saying our wast and amazing history God damn it think about for a second there is no place for him he is not even in a single old book and.... In every people like u make always mention defeated by shitlander if we were defeated. So how on earth parathians get power and take back lands and destroy Greeks You even feared to talk about Sasanians more and how they defated a empire that was powerful for centrys the fight for 700 years over 10 emperors of roman bove before our kings but no one dears to say this things Why you basterds dont say how roman and greek empire's destroyed by us in end of your videos??? We are still talking the language that we were talking 4000 years ago We are still adoring our Greates history in plant What about you ? Learning people lies ? All of my people know troof and laugh at peoples like you but i can hold it so take it lier

Actually, the Perso-Arabic writing system is neither Arabic nor Persian. It was originally developed by the ancient Assyrians to write down their Aramaic language. So, calling this form of writing Arabic is wrong and needs to be corrected.

No because these letters dont exist in arabic: گ چ پ ژ

@@phantom-_-0217 these letters Å, Ä Ö Š Ž dont exist in English

Malay language also use arabic script but totally different. Use across malaysia indonesia south thailand and brunei . You can read as an arab but won’t understand a word

Its not even an arabic script, its derived from Pahlavi Aramaic and perfected by Persians themselves.

​@@user-gw5mf7fd5k well I'm Arab myself and seeing a language in an Arabic script and then literally de-inhaling my soul just to realise it's another language seems like it would be something funny as shit now i just gotta wait till i forget

Bhai jaan Aryan aur Iranian mein farq hai. Aur hum zubaane ki baat karrahe hain, naslo ki nahi.

Aryan are Vedic-Zorastrian

​@@ibrahimihsan2090 I don't have your information Mr Hindu 😂😂

@@galaxymyt4834 I am not Hindu.

In English, the word is Arabization, not semiticization.

Dude, check any copy of Quran and you would find that arabic uses both ك and ک

@@Zeezoro I checked copies. The ك is a later evolution. If you check any Hejazi manuscript, you will not find ك there. You are being dishonest, as you are painfully aware the Qur'an uses ک in medial sections of words, and not like that in an independent form or at the end of words.

Writing itself is an alien habit to the Persians They did not have their own alphabet, much less were they skilled at it The ancient Iranians despised writing except when necessary, and preferred agriculture and hunting to it Iranian culture remained oral, and the majority of Sasanian subjects were illiterate peasants until the conquests

@@user-eu9mz7pl3kthe arabic script isnt even arab, its aramaic and was perfected by Persians

How come the Sassanid script didn’t survive!

True.

Its in reality the Aramaic script

Nabatean weren't Aramaic

@user-xr2jt7ss4o The Nabataean alphabet is one of the branches of the Aramaic alphabet, consisting of twenty two letters. The Nabataeans used it in writing down their Nabataean Arabic language. A large group of these inscriptions were found in southern Jordan, where their capital was Reqim (Petra), extending to the Hauran in the north and the Negev Palestine in the south and in Hegra in Saudi Arabia.

( The Arabic alphabet was derived from the Nabataean Aramaic alphabet) Not the Arabic alphabet, but the Arabic script, that’s why they added the 6 letters that were lost from Nabataean and Aramaic alphabet. The Arabic alphabet’s 28 letters already attested and well documented in the north Arabian Safatic and Thamudic scripts, that dates back from 1000 BC, to around 200 AD. Around the 3nd century AD, the new Arabic alphabet started to appear in inscriptions.

Luckily? Trust me in saying that Arabs have no interest in absorbing Iranians into their Arabness.

Cuz our culture was way richer, so they adapt

@@what_is_earth yes, everyone knows that Iranian culture is the best.

@@safarit678 how is one culture superior to another? and isn't pretty much most cultures today a copy of western culture?

@@Aksarallah sarcasm to some Iranians here who speak down to Arabs. They are very salty

Thank you for your very nice comment 😊 I’m happy you found it.

Spanish and English are linguistically related. That's not the case for Arabic and Farsi.

@@nofridaynightplans yeah they are both indoeuropean but they're not closely related I mean one is Latin and the other is Germanic but you get the gest

I mean if you couldn't read the Latin alphabet at all, I could easily forgive you. Up until recently you could show me Mongolian and I'd tell you it's Russian because they both (at least as of then) use the Cyrillic alphabet.

​@@nofridaynightplans A better example then would be French and Vietnamese.

Much, much, much more time 🤣 . I've always been into drawing and animation (that's quite banal among Japan lovers, I think). I like to try out new things and improve :) Thank you for your comment ^.^

Oh thank you so much for the lovely encouragement. That’s much appreciated! 🙂

Persian, Arabic, Hebrew, Urdu all are shared by one alphabet, with small differences. they all have one ancestor alphabet that they are using today. there is lot of evolution on to this parent alphabet. we cant clearly say Persians had first used this alphabet and later Arabs adopted it or vise verse. but possibility is there becoz of Persian Empire.

Thank you for your comment :) My next video on Africa will include a book recommendation, but for this one I don't have any. This question had been intriguing me for some time and I decided to research the topic to get some initial insights. But a lot of people in the comments are quite knowledgeable about this very issue and I'm sure they'll be able to guide you if you wish to dig further about the history of Persia, or how the Persians helped shape the Perso-Arabic script as it is today ^.^

Ah, sarcasm. Such a sweet melody to my ears. 😌

Thank you so much for the support 😭

I appreciate the support. Thank you.

But we see more of Sanskrit and Prakrit words used in our Indian languages in media, singling out Persian and Arabic words. This is all due to Nativisation efforts, personally I don't see anything wrong in this. Native equivalents must be cherished before anything and this has nothing to do with enmity via religion, but even European words are discouraged while writing in Hindu scripts aka Abugidas/lipis. More old words are brought to circulation that way.

​@@infinite5795 because they steal persian language they don't have anything

How so? Could you expand a little more? :)

@@nofridaynightplans basically, the kurdish language in Iraq and Iran uses the perso-arabic script as well, but they built upon it to make it more phonetic. English: "Hello, how are you?" Kurdish (Kurmanji dialect) in Kurdish script: سڵاڤ، چاو هێدی؟ Persian in Persian script: سلام، حال شما چطور است؟ Arabic in Arabic script: مرحبًا، كيف حالك؟ (to a male) مرحبًا، كيف حالك؟ (to a female) What I meant to say, is that Kurdish takes the script and makes it even more phonetic by having letters that represents shorter vowels

@@ethandouro4334 That's really interesting! Thank you for sharing :)

@@nofridaynightplans you're welcome! I really like the Perso-arabic script, so I really wanted to add this :)

​@@ethandouro4334you speak the three languages?

Well spotted!

One of the most well-known Zoroastrians in recent memory? Freddie Mercury.

@@DarDarBinks1986 you beat me to it 😂

Thank you so much, Tasneem 😭🌸

Thank you. It's very much appreciated.

They are indeed :) According to the (current) classification, Arabic is derived from the Nabatean script, which itself originates from the Aramaic script. So does Pahlavi. Now, as you will see in the comments, many argue the Persians are to be credited for the Arabic script too. This does not align with the info I aggregated for the video on the origins of the Arabic script. This being said, I appreciate these are merely hypotheses and nothing is set in stone, at least for now. However, the Persians did greatly contribute to the development of the script as it is today, including the dots. The only thing I can say is that in all geographically close areas, a continuum of influences will always exist. Thank you for your nice comment.

Lol

Afyounestan, aka. land of opium, has been a province of Iran, how dare you spread misinformation? Afghanistan is Iran, The British drawn borders have deceived you.

Iran and the separated part Eastern Khorasan aka Afghanistan is same country

@@moda1496 different governments

Arabs didnt convert Persians, they even banned Persins from becoming muslim. Persians converted themselves en mass after throwing the arabs out via the buyids, saffarids, abu muslim khorossani etc..

Avesta uses its own scripture developed by Sasanid priests for an easier and more accurate reading of the holy texts. It's called the Avestan script

No. It predates Arabic alphabet by thousands of years

@@SponsorShort no it doesn't. Arabic alphabet and Avestan script were created and used around the same time. First evidences of the Arabic writing are just as old as the Avestan script.

@@artinrahideh1229Wrong.oldest Avesta part (Gatha) is around 5000 years old my friend,and was written down around 700 BC. Oldest known Arabic text is PERF 558 around 643 CE, and Achamenid cuneiform is even older, and Ilamite inscriptions are around 7000 years old. sorry but Arabic culture has nothing to be compared to the Persian one., not to mention even Arabic itself was regulated and grammatized by a Persian scholar name Ibn-Sibuye.

@@SponsorShort and what is the source that Gathas were created 5000 years ago and written down 2700 years ago?( Don't tell me that your source is "kārnāmag-i-Ardašir" cause that is a mythology, not a reliable historic text).

Thanks! 😁

Yeah, there are lots of similarities in vocabulary, especially in basic words referring to family members. Here are some examples~ mother: mâdar, father: pedar, brother: barâdar, daughter: doxtar I was amazed by how similar these words are to english. Also, since Old Persian and Avestan are Iranian languages, they are rlly similar to the Indo-aryan languages in vocabulary. Compare the words above to Sanskrit mā́tṛ (mother), bhrā́tṛ (brother) and so on I'm currently learning farsi and a lot of it is very easy for me bc of the similarities with Hindi and Urdu, which i can understand. But ofc most of these similarities are due to borrowings from Persian. Not everything is a borrowing tho, such as the numbers, which are very familiar to anyone who knows Hindi/urdu. It's always fascinating to see how similar numbers are to each other in indo-european languages, since they're (for the most part) all inherited from the same set in PIE

Indo european languages are very numerous all the area from turkey down to mayanmar is of indo european languages almost

1_ 🇨🇿ty 🇮🇷to 2_ 🇨🇿on/ona/ono 🇮🇷 un/ān 3_ 🇨🇿ony/oni/ona 🇮🇷ānan/una 4_ 🇨🇿kdo 🇮🇷ki/ke 5_ 🇨🇿co 🇮🇷če/či 6_ 🇨🇿kde 🇮🇷kojā/ku 7_ 🇨🇿kdy 🇮🇷key 8_ 🇨🇿ne 🇮🇷ne/na 9_ 🇨🇿jeden 🇮🇷yek 10_ 🇨🇿dva 🇮🇷do/du 11_ 🇨🇿tři 🇮🇷se 12_ 🇨🇿čtyři 🇮🇷čahār 13_ 🇨🇿pět 🇮🇷panj 14_ 🇨🇿žena 🇮🇷zan 15_ 🇨🇿muž 🇮🇷mard 16_ 🇨🇿matka/máti 🇮🇷mādar 17_ 🇨🇿nehet 🇮🇷nāxon 18_ 🇨🇿játra 🇮🇷jegar 19_ 🇨🇿vidêt 🇮🇷didan/vidan 20_ 🇨🇿žít 🇮🇷zist 21_ 🇨🇿umírat/umřít 🇮🇷mir/marg/mord 22_ 🇨🇿stát 🇮🇷istād 23_ 🇨🇿dát 🇮🇷dād 24_ 🇨🇿měsíc 🇮🇷māh 25_ 🇨🇿řeka 🇮🇷rud 26_ 🇨🇿země 🇮🇷zamin 27_ 🇨🇿mlha 🇮🇷meh 28_ 🇨🇿nový 🇮🇷now/nav 29_ 🇨🇿zima 🇮🇷zemestan PS1: these were a few of the most basic cognates between Persian & czeck. There are tons of more complex cognates. PS2: sometimes other Iranic languages are closer to czech for instance Avestan🇮🇷 for drinking is "pit", same in Czech ig.

All indoeuro languages have many things jn common

Ti baš nisi slušal u školi?

I shall go and ponder this very existential question, and get back to you as soon as I find the answer.

Many of those dialects adopted those sounds from either Persian, or other non Arab languages in close proximity. Take the name of the famous dish کله پاچه for instance which is a Persian word but also known and used by Iraqis and other Arabs since they also eat the dish. When talking about Arabic, we must consider the classical form that is found in historical literature since thats the formal version and the version that the Arabs historically spoke (or atleast much closer to it). Classical Arabic contains neitherچ، پ، ژ، گ، since these sounds are not native to it. Other Semitic languages contain some of these sounds but not Arabic. Additionally, i think you are misunderstanding what ژ sounds like. ژ sounds like the French Je, also how some chinese names like zheung are pronounced. This sound is not existent in classical Arabic, or any Arabic for that matter.

​​​​​​​@@Alborzhakimi7010​ I know that when the Arabic language is mentioned, it is generally meant the modern literary standard Arabic, which was derived from Qur’anic classical Arabic.I just wanted to inform the people that many of these sounds are found in modern spoken dialects of it .and thank you for clarifying the misunderstanding in which I thought that “ ژ” means "dj". But I still don't understand the difference between it and "j" (ج), Is it a softer version of it? and Yes, you are right that must of these sounds are not native to the original language and are a result of contact and influence from other languages, but the “گ” sound (also چ maybe) is definitely a natural development of the Arabic language, as there are Isolated dialects that close to classical Arabic within the Arabian Peninsula that have that sound, such as Yemeni. This natural shift occurred because in some dialects, the "ق" was found difficult to pronounce, so it became "گ", and also the same thing happened to the "ج" in some other dialects, as it became "گ".Also, when I said that the “p” is natively present in a few spoken Arabic dialects, i meant by it that it was not because of loanwords (Like the example you gave, and by the way, I didn't know it because I am not an Iraqi or a Gulfian ) , but rather by some native Arabic words in which the "b" is turn into a "p" for example "təpchi" (تپچي) in iraqi from "tabki" in MSA which means (She cries /You cry) or "mpaɛzən" (مپعزن) in northern Moroccan which means "arrogant".In this case, this is certainly the accent influence of languages other than Arabic, such as Persian, Kurdish, and Aramaic for Iraqi. As for northern Morocco, this change is due to Latin, Punic, and also Old Spanish.

@@yassineanassine7905 thanks for your response. In regards to the ژ, the formal name for the phoneme is the “voiced postalveolar fricative” so you can google it if you want to hear it. After some research I found out that the phoneme does actually exist in the Maghrebi and Hejazi Arabic dialects. From what I read, it seems like the Maghrebi dialect borrowed the ژ phoneme from French, and the Hejazi dialect got it from Persian. Also, those examples you provided of native Arabic words in which other phonemes get replaced by پ، گ، چ، ژ are very interesting. Are those colloquial forms of pronunciation of those words (meaning only used by youth or adults when talking to close friends or family) or are they used whenever speaking in that specific Arabic dialect?

Persian gulf*

Persian gulf*

That makes sense, because the AD system was developed by men who had not heard of (or did not believe in) the concept of zero.

That's a nice synchronicty :) Regarding the similarities between Persian and other IE languages, you can find answers here: en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h%E2%82%81%C3%A9sti I don't speak Farsi but I was surprised that they use "است" (ast) as the verb "to be", which is similar to "est" in Latin, and other Latin-derived languages like French. I don't know about other similarities, but I'm sure there are plenty :)

I believe the islandic letters you mentioned come from old english my friend

Both these scripts derive from Aramaic

The font is 29LT Zeyn.

Hi! Thank you for your nice comment :) Here's the latest hypothesis regarding the origins of the IE family. Your comment is very timely since I had forgotten to add it to the sources! Thank you ^0^ www.mpg.de/20666229/0725-evan-origin-of-the-indo-european-languages-150495-x

​@@nofridaynightplans truth is iran invaded by Arabs and they easily steal their language

Fr

He was an Abbasid. Part of an Arab empire

@@BibliotecanatalieAbbasid were the occupiers

​@@cyruspanel3734yes they were occupying a higher level of mind. They were liberating Iran from jahiliysh

​do you mean the umayyads?

The fuck you talking about? Kufi is the name of early Arabic calligraphy, and Kufa was built by the Arab next to the ancient Lakhmid Arab capital of Hira, those lands were for a time under the rule of the Sassanid shah but they were never ethnically Persian, in fact even the Sassanid capital wasn't Persian and it people spoke Aramaic, The alphabet used by Persians is Arabic there is no shame in that

Typical iranian

Lol I'm from kufa it's full Arab City and built by Abbasid Arabs during the time of Abbasid caliphate, Stop stealing our history, PersAin I Forget to mention Kufi Script originated from City of Kufa.

​@@miracleyang3048 Iraq is capital of Iran before Muslims they aren't Arab

​@@karar_YT😂😂😂 and what about those Persian art and castle in Iraq

You mean Aramaic? 😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂

@@user-fl5mq9kp7g 🍆

​@@user-fl5mq9kp7gno moron. It's called Avestan alphabet

Grow up, Arabic alphabet is the most beautiful alphabet

​@@coolranch-ez4tuNo, the Chinese logographs are the most beautiful

I haven't found any evidence supporting the hypothesis the Hijazi script comes from Pahlavi. Don't hesitate to share links so that we can all grow in knowledge and improve. Also, this is not an arena for yet another form of horizontal struggles. When peoples interact and mingle, it inevitably forms a continuum of influences where everyone gives and takes. And there are always objective historical reasons why events unfold the way they do.

​@@nofridaynightplans As an Arab, I tell you, believe me, you will not find any evidence even if you spend your whole life searching 🤣. The Iranians are trying to deny that they use the Arabic alphabet, and instead they say that it is a Persian alphabet and that the Arabs were the ones who took it from the Persians, and this is a very funny thing. Like someone trying to block the sunlight with his hand and then telling people there is no sun

Thank you for writing this comment. This is an important feedback for me. Would you please be more specific to help me understand the problem better (maybe with an example) so that I can improve for other videos :)? Really sorry you had to suffer this. I am also extremely sensitive (though not here apparently). So if I can help, that's good.

@@nofridaynightplans Hi! Yes ofc. So, the section of "Avestan" 5:15 has a map in the background, that's supposed to scroll by evenly. The problem is (both on my laptop and phone) the scrolling is more a set of steps, bap-bap-bap-bap, it jumps all the time. This combined with the animations in the foreground in impossible for me to look at the screen without my body reacting to it xD The fire animations are also painfully slow-framed. All the scrolling at 6:23 is also dreadful. Oh, and I'm usually not especially sensitive...

@@hevconsume2504 I see! This makes sense. I slowed it down on purpose. Thank you for this. It's noted.

kzfaq.info/get/bejne/bKx5gZSB39_ZoaM.htmlsi=IU6hwuwAc24CeCLG

Not according to the latest information.

@@nofridaynightplans What latest information? Is this even a good study? Even if it is, you should present the consensus, not just a new theory. A new study is not automatically correct.

Indeed, and I am pretty sure that’s what I start the video with.

Persians have greatly contributed to the development of the script and even helped shape the Arabic grammar in its written form. However, if the Kuffic script is originally from Persian, how did it develop (not in a vaccum presumably since the Persians were using the Pahlavi scripts...)? As for the fact that Arabic was not a written language before Islam, several inscriptions contradict this hypothesis. 15minutehistory.org/podcast/episode-107-the-yazid-inscription/ In areas that are so geographically close, most things work in terms of "continuum". All cultures give and take to respond to the historical necessities of the times. And, at this point in History, it's important to remain humble as many things are yet to be discovered. Thank you for your comment.

@@nofridaynightplans smh you still didn't give him a counter argument. and it's true that the arabic script came from persian scripts and was developed by persians. just because you think it's not, doesn't make it less coming from persians.

@@batminton7467from what i know the Arabic alphabet was created in today’s Iraq by both Arab and Persian merchants of that region,Iraq had mixed population of Arab and Persian at that time, the kingdom of the Lakhmids were allies of Persia until a Persian king decided to execute theyre king in front his own people and annex theyre land this bad action later on played a key role in the down fall of the Persians and perhaps the greatest reason why Arabs hated the Persians so much after conquering them

​@@nofridaynightplans It's more like you say USA older than China 😂

The letter "P" does not exist in Arabic at all, and there is not a single word that contains this letter And the letter "ch" is written "تش". It's not difficult! We can write it in our Arabic alphabet and we do not need to import Persian letters None of the Arabs write the letter “چ” except for the Iraqis and Kuwaitis, due to their close proximity to Iran. As for the rest of the Arab world, they do not use it, but rather use the letter “تش” The letter "g" is the same as the letter "ق". The word “google” is written in Arabic as “قوقل” It is very, very simple. I don’t know why you imagine that it is so difficult? 😁

@@Abu_Nasser_Al-Ghamdi قوقل؟ 😂😂😂😂😂

@@Shahram19702010 The letter "G" does not exist at all in the ancient Arabic language, "Fusha", and there is no word that contains this letter, That's why this letter does not exist in the alphabet But in modern Arabic, the letter “ق” became the letter “G”. There are two ways to pronounce the letter “ق”, the stressed way, which is its true pronunciation in classical Arabic, and the light way, which becomes “G”. Please do not laugh and look down on us when your language basically contains 60% Arabic vocabulary and you use our alphabet! Before you laugh at the alphabets of other languages, tell me where your lost alphabet is? 🤣🤣🤣

@@Abu_Nasser_Al-Ghamdi I am not laughing at your language, it was just funny the word قوقل seems the same as the sound that a rooster make early morning🤣🤣🤣 Joke aside, Farsi language doesn’t contain %60 Arabic words either but off course borrowed many words which is not a shame for a language; It only adds to its richness of vocabulary. Like English that contains many words from other languages so don’t be ashamed if your language borrowed words. The richness of a language depends on how a language is useful. Farsi is an ancient poetic language and Arabic is also a very rich language, so I’ve heard, but you can imagine that for each person the native language is smoother/sweeter than foreign languages, for me personally English is the only language that equals to my Native language, even French or Spanish doesn’t sound nice to me. 👍👍👍

Yeah before Islam it's capital of Iran

I'll do my best to venture in these waters at some point. But you'll need to be patient.

Its all descended of Aramaic anyways

The Arabic language is smart and easy to use

@@Mohammed-zn6qr Most Muslim nations largest in the world, Such as India, Indonesia, some regions of China, and among others kept their languages. Few who changed the language to Arabic were likely forced, as there is no other explanation. It is easy to say it is smart and easy, but no one will buy that. Must say some of these did use the alphabet for various reasons as they had a choice. Some like Turkey later changed back, as they thought why should they use Arabic to write? Thanks anyway.

Most countries that changed their language to Arabic (a Semitic language), already spoke another Semitic language which was less standardized and had less literature of knowledge in comparison to Arabic. But some like Indians didn't leave their language because their language has a rich history of elite literary works as well as scientific and mathematical works that Arabic only complemented, never replaced.

Interesting but I don't think language spoken by tribes got anything to do with Arabic.

@@alhazenmediax Brother, I don't understand you. Do you despise tribes or the Arabic language? If you despise the Arabic language and your photo contains Arabic words and letters, it is best to remove it to protect your face and pride. If you despise the Arab tribes, do not forget that they defeated the Persians and Romans in a few years and overthrew their empires, not to mention the empires of India and China. In addition, they created great empires and wrote history, and they have great merit that intellectuals (not the ignorant) know about.

And also Kyrgyzstan... And the Caspian is not colored as water...

Actually many malay can read and write jawi but its easier to use latin alphabet...plus malay language need to have vowels to sound like native

Kurdish as a language literally doesnt exist

Kurdish isnt a singular language

@@persianguy1524 kurdish is the 8th strongest language in the world Persian guy 😂😂😂 Kurdish has 900000 words , that's while 45% of Persian words are Arabic Let the haters bark 😚

​@@personalmobile9421 You can comforting yourself by lying as much as you want Kurds are using so many Arabic and Persian words That kind of Kurdish you're talking about it's only in north of Iraq which less than 4.5 millions are speaking with it not more plus Kurdish is not a single language

@@saeeddookat2330 kurdish is one of the most pure languages , Tirki and Percian will die if they don't use Arabic , Kurdish is the 8th language in the world , I'm not saying it , Google and researchers say , kurds and arabs are natives , I'm from Rojhelat of kurdistan , all of us speak in kurdish , and indeed every kurd speaks in kurdish , and yet you can spread misinformation in social media as much as you want , kurdish independence will happen , no one can be stopped

Thanks

Which they should return to Greece

Haven't you ever heard of Achaemenid tablets using the cuneiform?

Bonjour. Il y a les sous-titres en français sur toutes mes vidéos :) Les avez-vous activés ?

Because Aramaic alphabet is different. Arabic used Aramaic alphabet and modified it but it’s not the same. Arabic reader cant read Aramaic scripts.

I don't understand you. Persian writing came from Arabic, that's obvious, you can look at their earlier writing systems to compare. I think you might be confusing something between writing systems and phonology, it's very common for a language to add symbols for itself when it adopts a writing system from another language.

Persian languages derived from classic arabic (quranic arabic). There is no /g/ sound, Because of this /g/ is written like گ, k-g. B-p, z-zh

@@Uchqunbekuz *Persian script

Iranians are nice and fun but try calling them Arabs and you will see the backlash 🤣

@@CeoLogJM no no ..i was saying the same thing because the video owner kinda made them look like two different writing systems i agree with what you said here of course