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थाहा/Thaha Research
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business.thaha@gmail.com
Edited by: Gajun thapa magar
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Researched by: Sumit adhikari
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Thumbnail by:Meelan Chettri
meelan_chet...
Director/Presenter: Santosh Karki
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Timeline
00:00 introduction
02:11 About Drinking water
05:42 sponsor
06:47 Who Controls Our Rivers?
13:52 India's Impact on Nepal's Hydropower
15:04 Conclusion
Nepal's dirty drinking water problem is a pressing issue, with a significant portion of the population lacking access to safe and clean drinking water. Contamination from various sources, including industrial waste, agricultural runoff, and inadequate sanitation infrastructure, contributes to this problem, leading to waterborne diseases and health hazards.
The river treaty between Nepal and India, particularly regarding shared rivers like the Koshi, Gandaki, and Mahakali, has been a point of contention. While the treaties aim to regulate water flow and facilitate cooperation in harnessing water resources for mutual benefit, they have faced criticism for their perceived unequal terms and limited benefits to Nepal. One of the side effects of these treaties is the exacerbation of flood risks in Nepal during monsoon seasons, as upstream dam construction and water release practices in India can influence water levels downstream.
Furthermore, the control exerted by India over Nepal's water resources has implications for Nepal's agricultural sector. Fluctuations in water flow due to dam operations and diversion projects can disrupt irrigation patterns, leading to water shortages for Nepalese farmers during crucial agricultural seasons.
In addition to water resources, India's interest in Nepal's hydropower sector raises concerns about potential exploitation and control. India's involvement in developing hydropower projects in Nepal, often through investment and ownership stakes, has led to debates about sovereignty and economic dependency. Critics argue that such investments could give India undue influence over Nepal's energy sector, potentially compromising Nepal's ability to manage its own resources and energy policies independently.
Overall, these issues highlight the complex interplay between water management, international treaties, economic interests, and sovereignty concerns in the context of Nepal's water and energy sectors. Addressing these challenges requires transparent and equitable agreements, sustainable development practices, and efforts to strengthen Nepal's capacity for water resource management and energy generation
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• कोशी ब्यारेज र सम्झौता...
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