ZF how does the ZFs vector differential work. This system gives more power to the outher wheel in a curve to make the car more agile For more information visit: www.petrolsmell.com This video is property of ZF
Пікірлер: 400
@oOXENONOoN13 жыл бұрын
Engineer: How many differential gears do you want? Manager: Yes.
@alm77073 жыл бұрын
I never knew how they worked, and after watching this I still don't know how they work, only now I know they exist even if only on paper.
@ikbelmezroua55003 жыл бұрын
Same for me must have one between my hand and see my self
@brianb-p65863 жыл бұрын
What, the stupid music didn't describe it very well? I agree - taking an animation from ZF and presenting it without any narration or captions is pretty much useless. They do exist: www.zf.com/products/en/cars/products_29320.html The ZF material isn't much better. Each side has a set of gears and clutch that, when the clutch is engaged, applies more torque to that side.
@Dillon179110 жыл бұрын
The early Acura SH-AWD system used a overdrive gear set or "Acceleration device" with individual clutch packs on each side of the diff that could engage and disengage independently to over drive a outside rear wheel. SH-AWD uses the VSA system to apply brakes to the inside wheels when cornering while the diff over drives the outside rear wheel to help rotate the rear and hug the corner. Honda has been playing with Torque Vectoring for years with the Prelude Type-SH which had ATTS.
@CornerstoneAutoLLC10 жыл бұрын
Well, this all and great, and I do like it. Very clever. But it represents one thing I don't like: the constant rise in vehicle purchase cost and repair where the common man and woman can't afford them anymore.
@venkatarao16584 жыл бұрын
I wish someone is out there to fix this useless background music.
@markkennewell12963 жыл бұрын
Turn the volume down 🧐
@ahoorakia3 жыл бұрын
@@markkennewell1296 I don't think he knows about that technology!! it's pretty new!! LOL
@gadgetwhore211 жыл бұрын
thank you. that was the clearest I've ever seen it explained.
@DarkSim7128 жыл бұрын
Seems like a good idea on paper but in reality it's just another way to over complicate a modern vehicle for something else to go wrong.
@guily66697 жыл бұрын
And also looks like its heavy and will eat a few HP from the engine.
@ReDDeViLW1nS5 жыл бұрын
With normal differential u cant transfer force to the torque to go to the outside wheel, u can only make sure the inside wheel doesn't spin. But with this differential you can make sure the outside wheel is spinning faster and at the same time to have more torque on it, following making it much faster in corners. It's complicated but it will win you a lot of time on the track!
@blackturbine5 жыл бұрын
@@ReDDeViLW1nS or just go with torsen differential witch is cheaper and more efficient
@bigredracer78485 жыл бұрын
My drive 20 car with that in it works better than what they make in the USA
@martinarodriguez16814 жыл бұрын
Drifter .F . .
@BidziJCh3 жыл бұрын
Extra složitý řešení. Nejsložitější co existuje. J.CH.
@humbertomachado73395 жыл бұрын
Tecnologia cada dia se renovando,se multiplicando cada dia.
@skirmich11 жыл бұрын
That Diff Box looks HUGE!!! The Acura System for the SH-AWD uses Vectoring Torque as well with no need for this giant Diff Box...
@xnopyt133 жыл бұрын
I will take a brake based torque vectoring thank you.
@johng52952 жыл бұрын
Thanks in a million. Great content. Awesome imagination. Grade: A++💥
@cliffcampbell88274 жыл бұрын
It looks like it's an open diff with elements of 2 Eaton diffs connected where the axles should be, then just beyond those, a clutch pack for each side. All of that just to make the car more nimble? How much more nimble?
@aNiederbayer8 жыл бұрын
how can the 2 sun-gears in one planetary gear rotate at different speed, while the planet gears are equal? Shouldn't there be bigger and smaller sun gear and planet gears in one planetary set? i thought that's where the overspeed comes from
@gorgonus8 жыл бұрын
ditto... there's something awry here
@mstfici26855 жыл бұрын
The planetary gears are not involved in speed change. The open diff in the middle takes care of that. I think the planetary gear set is there so that those clutch pads can apply the brake when needed (like when one tire is slipping).
@marcuslenaerts32685 жыл бұрын
aNiederbayer ˋ
@petfashi.c0m6724 жыл бұрын
@@mstfici2685 don't need planetary gears to do it ..it's LSD .just clutch plates do it better
@SANYUR10 жыл бұрын
I have worked at Acura since 2003, Since 2005 to 2013 never seen SH-AWD go bad yet
@IRDeezlSmoke12 жыл бұрын
@belaruz Thank you belaruz. That is exactly what I was asking. Now days engineers do some really great stuff with both electric and fluid actuation of things. I figured I'd ask which form of actuation was used in this creation. Thank you.
@clickle239 жыл бұрын
Could anyone explain why during a turn, in the video, the outer wheel travels more slowly than the inner one?
@2Phast4Rocket9 жыл бұрын
Eric Sun I thought the same things too. You would think a sophisticated company like this would not make this simple mistake.
@digital2010entity9 жыл бұрын
In a 4 - wheel synchronize it makes the back wheel go the opposite direction, so the car is in full turning rotation like a chain belt tank
@grapsorz9 жыл бұрын
Eric Sun if you look rely closely you see that it don't. the two outer of the two gears on each side is the ones representative to the wheel speed. i think all this dos is making the torque equal to the grip the tires have. the outer wheel travel further and have more to grip to. so it gives that wheel more power. that way you can put more power to the ground before anything starts to slip and you need ESP and so forth to fix the problem.
@javadj1848 жыл бұрын
+Eric Sun That was my issue too !
@clivemitchell76776 жыл бұрын
Eric Sun i
@bowlampar6 жыл бұрын
look very nice, but if something go wrong, very expensive repair though.
@pauloyoshizaki21036 жыл бұрын
DIFERENCIAL REVOLUCIONÁRIO; Parabéns o Inventor !!!………Ótimo em curvas ou pistas Escorregadias !!!………Ótimo em TRAÇÃO nas Duas Rodas POSITIVA OK💡💡💡💡💡👏👏👏👏👏👍👍👍👍👍OK…………OK………………………
@MAHGlie3 жыл бұрын
Two clutches, two sets of split helical planetary gears and pinions, two servo motors to activate the clutches, all to get to soccer practice and the hair salon. Service writers love to see these moms hit the drive.
@divisioneight11 жыл бұрын
Are those servo motors actuating the clutches on each end of the differential? I presume that this system is electronically modulated by the ABS sensor system?
@jb5music10 жыл бұрын
Too much total spinning inertia in the end probably. reduced reliability with twice as much machinery as already in a differential? Accura NSX concept accomplishes this with separate electric drive motors in hybrid addition to the ICE engine. probably many less parts in the drive line that way.
@6ar5ar11 жыл бұрын
i have the same opinion as you regarding the electric motors, but this stuff is very important as it leads to better traction of wheels and more stable car.
@dabotz_draws8 жыл бұрын
As far as I understand this, they have kind of mounted an epiciclic reduction gear at each side of the main differential, that gears in into the final output shaft. When the friction locks the normally freespinning "driver" gear, the effect is that the epiciclic assembly acts like a reduction + differential gear, slowing down (as seen from the "main" differential )the final output shaft, but augmenting the torque seen by the outer wheel. There is a loss of power, I think minimal, in the transient state, when the freewheeler is neither locked neither allowed to go. Anyway, even if it isnthe simplest system to yave this in an I.C. car it is indeed quite complex, for something an electric car can have almost for free.
@rotorblade95083 жыл бұрын
Electric cars can use dual motors for torque vectoring but most of them don’t seem to do it and prefer the simplicity of open difs left right. For front/rear axles yes they have separate powertrains but here we talk about torque vectoring left right not awd torque f/r split. But if you have a tesla or an i3 replacing the open diff core with the same size torsen diff (1x3 amplification) can result in awesome traction through cornes.
@user-qs6qm2ox2t6 ай бұрын
Muita coisa girando, imagina o tanto de potencia isso rouba do motor.
@ihcr10011 жыл бұрын
The inner helical cut gears are connected to the differential carrier and the ring gear. The outer helical gears are connected to the axle stubs. That should help some.
@DocWolph12 жыл бұрын
In the case of the rear Diff shown, torque is directed to the rear wheel outside the turn to literally push the car, from that wheel/corner of the vehicle, pointing the vehicle into the turn, to steer faster and/or more securely. The GT-R35 uses similar technology, on the front and rear axle, giving the car it's handling capabilities.
@mattdavis96015 жыл бұрын
If I were to swap a Duramax diesel into my BMW; could this differential take the torque?
@mattdavis96015 жыл бұрын
@That Mx-3 Guy We value performance and reliability. Unfortunately they only come in the HD GM trucks. A Duramax diesel mated to an Allison A1000 will give me the ultra high performance and supreme durability I deserve ; while the BMW chassis will give me the driving finesse and social status I crave.
@mattdavis96015 жыл бұрын
@That Mx-3 Guy The only thing better from a durability standpoint than a Duramax diesel is a Mitsubishi 4G63 gasser.
@davidlopezg.63336 жыл бұрын
Who tells me what the name of the video differential is?
@hrmdai5 жыл бұрын
Excellent Completely Impressive
@StevesProjects12 жыл бұрын
Now thats a big differential! Whats the advantage of the ZF type over, say, a Torson differential which is a quarter of the size?
@no1saphead10 жыл бұрын
Can you imagine paying the dealer to fix this.
@delta9thcfan8 жыл бұрын
+neal jensen Im sure its not field serviceable . Prob an exchange unit R&R..
@hughmoore7865 жыл бұрын
@neal jensen $100,000.000. 00 in parts . . . labor not included ! ! !
@wolves_blade47883 жыл бұрын
Joy of ownership on most things is great until warranty runs out.
@weldean4610 жыл бұрын
The clutches are locked not moving unless you are in a corner like posi traction, the clutches would not last in a situation shown here.
@KTMcaptain3 жыл бұрын
The clutches aren't transferring torque. They control the planetary gearset to manipulate gear reduction. They don't slip when energized like a posi.
@Dieseldickrick12 жыл бұрын
@xWethewalrusx yeah i was looking at the planetary modules instead of the the joint near the clutches, they were moving correctly, my mistake
@Kosmatishe3 жыл бұрын
Баловство это, чем проще тем надёжней
@azeraqw212 жыл бұрын
please can somone tell me what is the name of the software used to do this simulation
@guest20074 жыл бұрын
25 nov 2019 1:58 pm est:thanks
@TurkVladimir2 ай бұрын
Thanks Great Video
@krasssertyp11 жыл бұрын
Wouldn't it be easier to use wheel hub motors and control the power of each wheel independently by a controller? less weight + less production expenditure?
@bagger222212 жыл бұрын
@StevesProjects this diff is electronicly supported. a torsen-diff is purely mechanical. due to its construction it only lowers traction losses while the diff in this video tries to actively avoid slip at all. in order to do its job it needs reaction time () while the torsens effect is imminent. after all these two systems are different in any possible way.
@tilligetbig11 жыл бұрын
wait why is the braking (red effect) on the outside wheel?? the wheel outside of the turn should be the one spinning faster right?? am I crazy or do I just not understand this ZF diff thing??
@davisvincentbelnog37034 жыл бұрын
why when transmitting left turn, for example, the left wheel rotates faster than the right when it is supposed to be the opposite because it has less course than the right. I want to understand please
@guest20074 жыл бұрын
25 nov 2019 2 pm est: 1:04 front-left-wheel rotate faster than front-right-wheel
@euparoca12 жыл бұрын
OBRIGADO !
@rotorblade95083 жыл бұрын
It looks like the torque is multiplied to the wheel where the clutch is engaged but a torsen does same thing without needing clutches so it’s not a fully capable torque vectoring. If one wheel is in the air (say in a tight corner or off road) or ice, the other looses torque as well.
@Broadcast1Channel12 жыл бұрын
So there are two sets friction plates inside this differential. How much dose it cost to replace them when they worn out!?!!!
@waterkeeper0313 жыл бұрын
@Rotemetoot Right around 36 seconds, if you pay close attention to the center gears that are rotating toward the drive shaft you see them start to turn. up untill :36 they were sitting still, now they are rotating to compensate for the different in rotation of the tires. you can also see at :36 that the gear sets on the far right begin to rotate faster than the sets on the left, and then at 58 they meet and the left starts to spin faster. they could definitely have done a better job..
@acquiesce02211 жыл бұрын
This music along with the motif of the vid makes me wanna build my SUPER GIGANTIC EVIL ROBOT AND CRUSH ALL THE PUNY MORTALS!! Sorry, got carried away; excellent demo and helped explain differentials in normal operating conditions.
@davidblalock994510 жыл бұрын
just looks to me like they made something very simple, very complicated.
@jmyers98535 жыл бұрын
i absolutely agree. german over engineering something simple
@petfashi.c0m6724 жыл бұрын
Very stupid idea.. there is no sense putting a planetary gears to a differential.
@MatthewSmith-to1hz4 жыл бұрын
German engineering 101
@rob39183 жыл бұрын
Mmmm just like leaving us a dipstick tube but no dipstick... and having to wait 4 days just to electronically check the oil levels on the dashboard effin madness
@causwayspeedway9 жыл бұрын
I get it,to break into a lower or higher range in turning instead of torque/no torque typical of basic differential....I like it but replace the clutch with hydrostatic conversion w/variable steer input. My question is in RWD only would it be substantive? Try FWD or AWD and you may have something there.
@ChuddleBuggy9 жыл бұрын
I would think that it would be more relevant for RWD than FWD simply because load transfer is towards the rear when accelerating. If you use it on an exclusive FWD, all you get is torque steer.
@Dillon179110 жыл бұрын
Simple. ZF states: "This system gives more power to the outher wheel in a curve to make the car more agile" That's what Honda's and Audi's do. And if I'm not mistaken, 1980 and 2005 come before 2013.
@zikriamrillah8 жыл бұрын
what the background song is?
@shane1234565612 жыл бұрын
@NeverWithMindBand a open one puts it on the wheel with the least traction
@mazack0010 жыл бұрын
2 clutches on the output? Sounds like it'll wear down quick.
@miguelfdez71210 жыл бұрын
It sounds very expensive, anyway.
@2Phast4Rocket9 жыл бұрын
mazack00 This is a type of limited slip differential and most of the LSD have some kinds of clutch pack on each side to keep the driveline from slipping
@petfashi.c0m6724 жыл бұрын
@@2Phast4Rocket ha ha no..this a planetary gear set . looks no sense to me. LSD only have plates ..
@ihcr10011 жыл бұрын
OOOOOooooohhhhhhh,....... took about ten minutes of study, but I got it now.
@TechCrazy12 жыл бұрын
@unnamed15rus : I believe even the Acura RL AWD used this system.
@PhotonlcInduction11 жыл бұрын
I don't understand, where is the extra power coming from? Doesn't this show the outer wheel being geared down which would make it spin slower? Whats the point of the diff then, I must be missing something here.
@gwheml11 жыл бұрын
nice.....witch car has it? and how much?
@AShaw-bd4fy10 жыл бұрын
The video is wrong, it shows the outside wheel travelling slower than the inner one !?
@AaronCook837 жыл бұрын
The flux capacitor allows 2 sun gears of the same size attached to the same planet gears to move at different speeds.
@isthisnametaken9787 жыл бұрын
+Jon Snow So basically, the mechanics behind torque vectoring diffs is by reducing gear ratio? Since one axle has higher gear ratio, it is more difficult to turn that axle because it requires more torque, therefore the other axle is able to output more torque because of lower gear ratio? Is that correct?
@christophers124710 жыл бұрын
I am glad u can read but if u understood what you just typed then you would know that what you said is the long version of what I said. opposed brake steering has been around for years how do you think the steering on early tanks worked? I work on lots of machines for a living and have seen this set up many times over the years maybe in slightly different configurations but some almost identical to the axle above with slightly different actuators. so explain again how Honda own this old design.
@Dillon179110 жыл бұрын
Because this ZF system seems to be standard with the rear diff that vectors torque. Audi's is an option with the AWD, Acura's is standard.
@samuelvelez16433 жыл бұрын
Looks like the old Viscous Couplings of the '80's
@jurgieldetka54698 жыл бұрын
more simply more better this one is very complicated its many parts to broke
@mauart.78933 жыл бұрын
What is the benefit on this?
@reddot4412 жыл бұрын
shouldn't the outside wheel be spinning more?
@mrsmith84365 жыл бұрын
Torsen diff is all that’s needed. Add traction control if you like
@loverboyonkar11 жыл бұрын
good technology...
@merkantelismo5 жыл бұрын
I wonder with all that technology, you still have a simple spider geared open diff in the middle.
@agt1553 жыл бұрын
Why would you need a limited slip diff with the system above?
@sergiowelingtonoliveira956711 жыл бұрын
munto bom legal mesmo
@IRDeezlSmoke12 жыл бұрын
WOW, that is an awesome creation. Is the actuation mechanism fluid or electric? What is the reaction time of the activation? Very nicely made animation. I often wish I had that sort of computer knowledge. Thanks.
@petfashi.c0m6724 жыл бұрын
Looks like a stupid idea
@94XJ12 жыл бұрын
The gears are turning faster but the output to the wheel is slower. Less gear movement in the clutch=more direct power transfer.
@yenlewis66065 жыл бұрын
This is like a ayc differential from a evolution
@holmesteadready5 жыл бұрын
Seems as though the same effect could be had by simply applying the inside wheels brake..
@upsednieks11 жыл бұрын
The "red effect" is not braking, its locking the side in a way it receives additional torque from planetary gear and turns up to 10% faster.
@tango2olo12 жыл бұрын
How is it better than normal differential..?
@rodpalm63988 жыл бұрын
Nice cut away drawing but what is this differential doing in a minivan??
@zamixoffroad8 жыл бұрын
I think that it's limited slip type.
@jameswiiinchessster53353 жыл бұрын
Inversed graphic ?
@tienvietnguyen9555 жыл бұрын
what is software ?
@Tychsen8112 жыл бұрын
And if the planet gears are connected to both of the inner gears at the same time (it sure looks that way), why do they spin at different speeds during corners? Am I completely off here??
@noahjenkins84086 ай бұрын
Clutch packs alter the gear ratio of the planetary set
@maurobranco36856 жыл бұрын
Nas curvas, a movimentação das engrenagens, está ao contrário.
@tom50516664 жыл бұрын
this can be done with brakes with much less complication and expense
@swallow28512 жыл бұрын
thanks u
@swayingGrass11 жыл бұрын
Ahhh.... I have watched that for more than 10 times. Wait, how can you write URL?
@GuidoScocozza13 жыл бұрын
@distortedlife55 Seems, but can't figure out what is the purpose.
@pokemonpokemon99685 жыл бұрын
Ok so simple and torsen differential combined .....
@onurthemonur12 жыл бұрын
i don't understand what the little gears next to the tires do? isn't that useless because of the extra friction losses and a heavy machinery?!?
@jonathantatler13 жыл бұрын
I'd agree that it appears to opperate the wrong way round, but it also looks far more complicated than it needs to be! It looks like its a clutching LSD running in conjunction with a 'Torsen' type gear-set. I'm sure if you can vary the clutch loadings while in motion you'll have even more control but how complicated!
@user-vv2je2hy3w5 жыл бұрын
Сложно и дорого!
@jeremyshaw111 жыл бұрын
It;s basically the same principals as the Honda SH-AWD and SH differentials, with less clever marketing.
@SweetMooch12 жыл бұрын
But does it drift?
@ehsnils8 жыл бұрын
What is the advantage over a Torsen differential?
@inraid8 жыл бұрын
+ehsnils None
@javadj1848 жыл бұрын
+ehsnils It is only beneficial in mud or slippery surfaces. This is the mechanical traction control and recently it has substituted with electronic TC which is more reliable and less faulty.
@popuptoaster8 жыл бұрын
+Javad J Not correct I'm afraid, a vehicle driven by its outside wheel will steer better even on dry grippy tarmac than one driven by the inside wheel. You can see it on those kids electric cars that have one rear wheel driven, they steer better in one direction than they do in the other because turning a corner alters the effective gear ratio of the driven wheel. This is not mechanical traction control.
@TricksterJ974 жыл бұрын
There seems to be a lot of misunderstanding of the point of the complication here. Whether or not this is really needed is open to debate of course. However, the idea is to be able to vary the amount of torque delivered to the wheels while still achieving the differential speed action. Braking one of the wheels would achieve a similar effect, but would waste some of the available power. This system doesn’t waste the power. It is true that there is increased rotating mass, and greater complexity, more expense, and more to break and wear out. But it does achieve the desired result: controllable torque distribution on demand.
@JanvanGrootveld7 жыл бұрын
dude the alien music 😑
@travegoman72126 жыл бұрын
Se ve interesante pero no entendí bien cuál es la idea
@kickit54065 жыл бұрын
what was wrong with the old one
@ericl29696 жыл бұрын
I agree with those who say it looks complicated, but I disagree with those who think the faster-turning wheel is shown to be on the wrong side. Those who say this are focusing their attention on the outer part of the planetary sets, which are changing the torque output, rather than focusing on speed of the axle and wheel (also, the speed of the visible part of each clutch pack matches that of the part of the planetary set which increases in speed on the side facing the inside of the turn, so don't be fooled by that either). Focus on the speed of the axle itself on each side and you can get a better idea what's really happening. Start by looking at the axle ends within the differential itself. I wish they would have put visible markers on the wheels to make their rotational speed more obvious.
@makantahi37313 жыл бұрын
too complex and bulky, how often is needed to replace friction discs
@AKAtheA12 жыл бұрын
Well, the diff is very similar to what tanks use, so if weighs like a tank and uses a drive system similar to one, it's a tank :D