bugoobiga And YET the machine that made the micro chip was made by a firkin HUMAN!? lool wow

or the machine thats made with microchips, both made by people, and has the ability to see and accurately show down to 1 micron?? Could you imagine if you found out that microchip they zoomed into was the same model used to make the SEM? It'd be like chip-ception

To think that we started using computers the size of rooms with vacuum tubes and now we can fit a device that does this same job ( as a vacuum tube) into just twenty nm or less

i wonder if that machine had a micro chip too

or the microscope.

It's all a gift from aliens -- no way the Internet can work without some serious physics bending... voltage change in my PC arrives on the other side of the world intact? mux'd with a million others? Yeah, right. Aliens I tell ya'

@@mjl1966y I cant tell if youre being serious or not.

Yes. It gives me an insane amount of anxiety thinking of all the parts that could get messed up and the many many many ways things can go wrong, both in software and hardware.

@@YeOldeKamikaze And to think we have about the same stuff in our heads, trillions of nerve cells working together to makes us what we are. thinking of it gives me anxiety, what if something stop working properly?

@@kjellringstrom6217 Perhaps you weren't supposed to be aware of that, and this conversation is all due to a widespread anomaly in the human brain :-B

❤️🧠🙏

You got a pacemaker?

1 impure atom for a million pure silicon atoms

Bit of an exaggertion innit

@@botyaltotertutal468 Actually, no. There's a reason why the strictest clean room policy is something like 1 dust particle per cubic meter.

@@flippert0 I'd like to empty my vacuum cleaner's bag out in one of those clean rooms to see their faces!

Hmm that is why Intel employees working with spacesuits

ok but probably still need very steady hands.

ploperator actually very accurate pistons and gears. All the making is done by a computer/robot

then the computers must have very steady hands

***** lol

Poontang_Pounder it probably started with a chicken.

Yet you use them every day

They're created with something more like a photographic process. Machining such things would be so wildly expensive no one could afford a microchip.

funny enough that's an outdated chip from the 90's today they're 100x smaller.

they "just" used a photo ink, a laser with extremely low wavelength, acid (not the one to get high :D) and highly precision and mass producing. Its a long way to archive something beautyful like that, but we arent at the end of this way.

So they are basically printed by lasers? That is amazing.

When your iPhone 10 with a very powerful processor with an inbuilt gpu, modem and a ton of sensors doesnt record your stupid tiktok in 8k 120fps like the new iPhone 14

No one can beat the simple power of supply & demand

@@Swavvy116Xrsmore like supply and stupidity

Same here even i put speaker near to my here in full volume but didn't get any one single sound 😂😂

It was worth coming to the comment section 😂😂

kzfaq.info/get/bejne/ft2pd9ae3dO1iHU.html

RedMan just composed a track that some people always ask for! Called "Silence" or something like that. Turn it on and enjoy.

omg i can see it...thank you so much:))))

I read this comment when I got 18 year old.

Light Cycle

@@V1TYA. ok 7 year old

''The Grid. A digital frontier. I tried to picture clusters of information as they moved through the computer. What did they look like? Ships? Motorcycles? Were the circuits like freeways?''

sugar glider CAD

In the early days of integrated circuits, the entire chip design was done by hand and then shrunk to production size by a photographic process. Today it's all done by computer and it's possible to design a chip completely by a description of it's function and let the software figure out where to put everything.

@@bryede "all done by a computer" - yes, sure.

@@user-rw7md5mp7d Yes, really.

That what over 50 years of science and research does.

WhAt?!?!?

lol lol

Why for Apple and not for Samsung or Xiaomi ect.

@@muzgnasicianie Apple is notorious for its slave labor practices.

@@marks6663 And you think that $amsung is better 😂 while Apple use some $amsung’s components. Also Xiaomi is Chinese company so I highly doubt that it is better than Apple. Sorry for bursting your bubble 🙊

To see the bacteria on the larvae...

Tarciso Filho To see the atoms of the bacteria

To see the ropes on the atoms. (Maybe)

I was looking for this comment.

@@timothyegoroff8333 i can see you bitch

People with really tiny hands.

maybe there is a future for d.trump...

Maaan, I wanted to say that xD

clsman89 they use microns, of course.

That super big, now chip could be marked at 7nm

hahaha 4:37 AM here.

KZfaq sucks you in; it's a drug and you are an addict.

@@hopydaddy I can't call something habbit if it is helps me to improve my educate.

2:04 am right now

02:43 - deffo off to bed now ;)

+tuberoako777 i don;t think its a man made

+Saric Milan You are right, its made by machines that are made by man!

+Tremor244 it's still impressive what man has made possible

Of course they're man made! Without man, they wouldn't be made!

@Anothercg Gmail Reversed engineered from downed extra terrestrial craft! 👽

They are just distractions to stop us from realizing our brains are the true computers running the show, our machine overlords obviously show us flashy computer chips to trick us into giving our computational power to them. The human brain is a quantum computer, more powerful than any chip in your phone. You can summon information from your many senses and also create it from sources unknown , imagination is an interesting thing isnt it ? Just where do thoughts come from ? I'm just joking (just as the machines would want you to believe)

If you leave out anything to do with quantum mechanics any reasonably intelligent person can gain a holistic understanding from the atomic level up to how programs work at the CPU level and everything up from there.

Youre right- no one person can remotely begin to grasp the cumulative knowledge behind this. It takes entire teams of specialists dedicating their entire careers just to make advances on one single aspect of one part of the process. Even the machinery to cut the chip wafers is super advanced.

There are numerous people on KZfaq who know what they are made of and how they work from top to bottom

​@@don_d1997 yeah right next to the numerous people on youtube who can beat Mike Tyson in the ring 😂

They have steady hands...

It really gives you a perspective for stuff like this... www.theverge.com/2015/7/9/8919091/ibm-7nm-transistor-processor and to think that the width of a strand of DNA is 2 nanometers...

alien technology shit

***** So it's not worth to calculate transistor count using the die size and transistor size xP

Its Photographed into place.

Correct! It's an I/O chip from the late 90's.

Your video skills are terrible. There are jumps in the zoom. My advice, don't drink, while making movies. Better make a video, showing how we can make our own CPUs.

I can't decide whether you're a troll or just a big idiot.

derbigpr500 how bout "BIG TROLL" !?

BEERCOASTERSpl Finally somebody talks some sense! Stand easy!

the first was huge, but they became smaller, the bigger made the smaller.

What came first was people making a photomask by hand by cutting pieces out of an opaque material the size of a table. This large image was then focused down onto the silicon wafer to etch out semiconductor and metal layers on the wafer.

The first robots didn't have the microchips. They had giant PCBs. Made from large full-sized components, transistors 500,000 (I did the approximate math) times bigger. They were huge, but made logic gates fit onto smaller circuits. These helped them make smaller logic gates and smaller CPUs. These new CPUs made better robots which made better cpus, and so on. By the way if the microchip is the egg and the robot is the chicken, the chicken came first.

People do not cut out photomasks and "focus down." Masks are now made with electron beam lithography systems...which is really similar to the SEM that was used to image the chip here.

+aluisious Yes, of course they don't do that *now*. That was an answer to the chicken and egg question. E-beam scanners and FIBs are robots in the sense of the question because they practically require numerical control.

Right. and on that chip, there are no features smaller than what we could see just before the 20nm overlay.

Yep. And the minimum channel sizes are almost never used in analog circuitry.

We were looking at only the top metal layers right?

@@mikeymoo1291 uhhh i also agree. transistor does stuff

I didn't hear any music

@@Jeremy.Bearemy that's the point

+Zack Valenta It actualy takes about 6 months just to make a single chip! :D

By single chip i mean a waffer, they cut the chips out of the waffers, each has a few hundred chips on it

+Zack Valenta Roswell aliens lol

+Morten Lauritsen the smaller they make them the more chip's they can cram onto one wafer they now make well over 1000 chips on one wafer oO, they use a layer system where they build each layer using solvents and other things to eatch away at the chip and yes it can take months to build a chip but x that by 100,000.00s made at a time then you can bring that cost down to what we pay nowdays also most of this is automated.

+Zack Valenta : It is a production of its own kind. Different light colors have different temperatures. By using light they make nano meter transistors. You can use normal transistors and make a computer out of it by hand soldiering it. You will need good knowledge of how to turn on/off transistors to build a memory card, but it will take thousands of hours to make one by hand. Now there is no soldering taking place when making memory cards, light is the new means of producing memory cards. Just look to the history of it, and you will be amazed by the progress we are making.

hah ha

demonic inventions. people serve as their hands

​@@krix0043you're not the brightest tool in the shed aren't you? it's just manipulating electrical signals to produce ones and zeroes

@@zhongxina9420 yep. just tell me how you put billions of transistors on a few square milimeters in several layers almost a few atoms thin. the processor technology seems just like something a human can invent and manufacture. especially when the tech enables demons. drive.google.com/drive/folders/1fZYY-RzVuaKLiDcmjbbtAfJBQAMXOxkb?usp=drive_link

Pretty sure theres nothing to see, its electricity moving through wires

they're made in super clean environments and the workers wear moon suits

alex trebek moon suit

@@alla-turca LOL

alex trebek Lol moon suits would be comfortable compared to our clean room suits.

Empty spaces in a chip are filled with silicon dioxide.

... in China

@@youtubehozkamunev3813 Or India

That's how designers feel about it too

Ya

Intel is at 10 nm, AMD is at 6 nm, and ibm just made a 2 nm prototype

iirc IBM is doing 3nm.

@@muuubiee tsmc 2nm

its way older lol, prob a late 90's chip current ones are orders of magnitude smaller

@@banu6301 20nm is not that old. Intel is still at 14nm iirc. Late 90's would be +200nm.

@@muuubiee Yeah, but the 20nm at the end obviously wasn't used here. Finest structures are 1 micron. So it's probably indeed much older

And another true fact that there's real gold in those chips too. 👍😎👍

@@rudytoth it's silicon. gold is used on connections, but very little.

@@iCore7Gaming Yes that's right, the electrons have a better conductivity at those entry points.

​@Mudkip909wouldn't it bypass encryption?

@Mudkip909 guess i need to read up on the cryptographic methods. Sorry for the necro friend

or like houses in a town

i'll go with suburban 'blocks' too

Or a maze... A huge, tiny maze.

Not really a maze when all the electrons know exactly where to go. xD

+Douglas Lol, that's not what I meant, the electron's path is controlled by switches obviously.

yeah, the whole thing was kinda weird^^

There’s essentially no input from humans. It’s the machines making the chips that is impressive.

How many transistors and logic gates were used in the chip you designed? What was the model number of the chip?

Sick! Nowadays these designs are all heavily automated with tons of abstraction (basically assembling modules on the layout). There is a plethora of automated checks for ever increasingly complex rules matching the process node. For suboptimal designs, there even are tools to generate a fairly compact layout iteratively from a specification using hardware languages and such.

2:32... So....THAT'S where Waldo has been hiding. I knew it. 😉

Does that legend has anything else to do or he just blabber

@@inspirationalgoosebumps6006 Legend was new 2 years ago. He is dead now.

Сделать еще меньше не проблема. Проблема в том, что электрон начинает проявлять свои волновые свойства.

we would be screwed, most of the people who designed, developed, tested these chips are dead. Some might still be alive, but starting from scratch would require someone to have the knowledge also the resources of a massive company and limitless resources as it was when these first came out. Also something tells me the military had an involvment in some of the first microchips

@@superdude1534 well, he said "most" so this implies that not all of the technology would be destroyed also everything will be recorded on paper, thousands or even millions of times and secured in different places, so humans would never really have to start from scratch

I hope someone wrote down how to make chips.

Yeah like moon landing tech

@@odonnchadha1978 ? They are creating new landers cause the old ones are outdated. Do you drive a car from the 60s?

1:17 even more so

Its called CERN

I didn't 😭😀😀

lmao

"quantum computing" are demonic entity portals

Very small hands

corgidog you make robots that build circuits. You build a robot that works on this circuit that builds smaller circuits. You build a robot that works on this smaller circuit that builds even smaller circuits and so on

AppleToaster I agree with you. Small hands are key

it's using a technique called photolithography. they're just like projecting very small patterns into a board(wafer) and poof! it became coco crunch!

Its just the process that is called like that, the transistors are actually 3 times larger

+dan43544911 Thanks Captain! Finally someone who got it.

Milan Velebit lol there not even getting 10 nm until 2019

There are already transistors smaller than that but of corse they’re being worked on.

Probably the lines

Erick Alejandro yes I've seen many of them, they look identical to humans, except much smarter

The aliens provide the machine that makes these, nothing more. Let's not get carried away! I think some humans are allowed to assist on the design, but mostly we're just apes peddling the wares.

To stupid people smart people must seem like "aliens".

@@Singularity2039 /r/woosh

Not aliens fir likely on Earth. Like this is a Terminator

They're mostly designed by computers now. Kind of. Humans create a description of how the processor works. Basically you have simple electronic circuits that can perform logic calculations, store small quantities of data, or do simple math. They describe larger circuits as interconnected groups of these circuits, and describe circuits that are larger yet as interconnected groups of those circuits, etc. Eventually they end up with a simple description of the processor, typically ending up being significantly less complex than your average computer program. From there, they simply put it into a computer, decide how the chip will be arranged on a large scale, and then have the computer do the rest. Modern microprocessors are far more complex than the one you see here though. The circuits are about 50-100 times smaller, and those smaller components are in an area that's much larger as well.

Sassymui8 White people, quieres decir que no hubo una contribucion por parte de las personas de color o los amarillos?

elpachonisimo SOS whoever here said that people of colour made no contribution to this technology? I wish people would stop pulling the race card. There are incredibly intelligent people of every colour and nationality, it has absolutely nothing to do with race. Stop playing the victim. What he was saying is that this technology is so mindblowing and complex, that only beings from outer space with superior intelligence could have come up with a way to create it. It's a joke. I guess you misunderstood the word "aliens" as referring to people from foreign countries. In that case, sorry, but please believe that most white people are not prejudiced against you.

amaze2n Bueno claramente yo soy una persona hispanohablante, y apenas entendí por el traductor de google lo que intentas expresar, claro entiendo el contexto de "la broma" soy consciente que solo somos comentarios en un video de youtube, no me siento victima, simplemente el racismo esta tan atrás en mi forma de ver las cosas que es ridículo hablar de ello, sin embargo quería ver que me respondía Sassymui8 se que la inteligencia y la raza es cuestión de posibilidad y deseo así como de capacidad congénita, de ahí en mas todo depende de cada uno de nosotros mismos. Interestingly many of those who speak English are offended when a person responds with another language is something I've tended to see in the comments

From Roswell and such alien crashes.

the process is actually simple. Its actually photographed into place with a lens like the reverse of a microscope. So the design is large and then shrunk down.

That's impressive, but the complex design of the circuitry is a feat of its own. How do they manage to design such a complex system? Is it more of a pattern, or is each link and component individually designed?

Depends on the design, but usually there are large modular regions and a few less symmetrical parts. When they optimize for space in particular you can expect fewer symmetries because you need to cram a more diverse set of functionalities into a smaller and more interconnected region. The design is now done with computers, though many constraints are manually places by the programmer. Then the rest of the design is often left to the computer (and it will try to cram as many things as possible into space while also keeping the simulated energy consumption low too). The final optimized design is then reviewed and printed.

Andrés Gómez Emilsson damn, that's crazy.

They pray to Jesus or Allah 3x a day. /s

No music could ever withstand the sweet, silent song of nanotechnology.

There's a narrated version with the music. I should have taken out the music credit in the silent version.