Ironic. The ACTUAL antichrist calling the Holy Roman Emperor the "precursor to the antichrist".
@daveweiss564722 сағат бұрын
If only the Byzantines had paid them and kept them in service... maybe they could have pushed back in Anatolia and held off the Turks for longer.
@levitatingoctahedron92222 сағат бұрын
what the heck are you on about this being the first mercenary company, mercenary armies have been obscenely commonplace since antiquity. all over ancient greek history. the army in xenophons anabasis is a mercenary army.
@KYDEX9722 сағат бұрын
i think he meant the first medieval mercenary company
@johnrambo579522 сағат бұрын
But it was not a mercenary Company
@BrogimarusFranciscus22 сағат бұрын
there's a difference between mercenaries and mercenary companies
@cegesh145922 сағат бұрын
Mercenaries where arround since ancient times, maybe nto often as comapnies, but they existed. 2 examples: Medjay 1570-154 4 BCE, Mamertines 361-289 BC (the ones sparking for the first Punic War).
@ultraweed837622 сағат бұрын
this shall be my name in the next playthrough of battle brothers
@summerwell826222 сағат бұрын
CORRECTION: what they shouted before attacking wasn’t “awake iron, lets kill, lets kill!” It was “Aur, aur... Desperta ferro” meaning: “listen, listen, awake iron!”, they also shouted: “Aragon, Aragon!” Their royal house And “San Jorge!” Meaning Saint George, their royal house saint protector.
@kristofferraton706022 сағат бұрын
Thank you for spending the time to research this and create a comprehensive video. Ive been very interested with this topic for a while now, but found most interesting sources in spanish!
@yurisc463322 сағат бұрын
Meanwhile in Total War javelins are trash.
@saguntum-iberian-greekkons701422 сағат бұрын
I wish you showed the battles against the turks, or until they reached Cilicia. I always wondered how they overcame larger, more mobile and better equipped enemies. They knew how to adapt the terrain. Only another Iberian Company can beat an Iberian Company haha
@bigsiege184823 сағат бұрын
Why would sparks make a small army look large? Are armies often sparky?
@jacquesdeburgo287822 сағат бұрын
It looks like flickering torches from a distance
@uxigadur23 сағат бұрын
I just started this campaign in field of glory 2 yesterday. Nice.
@greyfells282923 сағат бұрын
Kind of a sad watch, seeing the death of walled cities. Also pretty wild thinking of these armies smashing apart walls that would now be considered priceless material history. My hometown in hungary has a medieval wall, and I love it so much.
@shrimpofdeath519923 сағат бұрын
So basically murderhobos.
@KYDEX9722 сағат бұрын
Pretty much ahahahah in spanish catalan folklore we have a book, "Tirant lo Blanc" about a knightly guy fighting for honor in the byzantine empire and winning the hand of a princess, when it was all about money and killing just as almost any other medieval war
@BTMEC_Kaustubh23 сағат бұрын
These guys gave nightmares to the Turks.
@54032Zepol23 сағат бұрын
Awesome video bro! Keep up the great content! Can't wait for more! Swag 😎
@fiddleriddlediddlediddle23 сағат бұрын
Given how you handle history, I bet "The first mercenary company in history" really just means "the first mercenary company in medieval Europe." I wouldn't be surprised if there were organized mercenary companies that preceded them in China or India or Persia, but to y'all history KZfaqrs if it didn't happen in or to Europe it just didn't happen.
@hyperthulean864923 сағат бұрын
okay, find one.
@squiglemcsquigle841423 сағат бұрын
Got any evidence of that claim
@kennethmays805922 сағат бұрын
Not our fault those cultures didn’t right anything down. It’s pathetic when other cultures hate on the west because we know and have appreciated our history for so long. We like history so much we invented archeology to learn what we didn’t know. Then we took those techniques to learn as much of world history as we can. And found the rest of the world doesn’t keep records and even care about history. Then you say we are racist because our history is known and yours is not. I find when other cultures are jealous of western culture they usually try to call us racist. And it’s everyone else in the world that is always trying to say things like we had great buildings when London was a fishing village. Making European history the benchmark culture of the world. People like you did that not Europeans. Instead of complaining about the lack of historical data for the rest of the world why don’t you go out and find evidence to fill in the blanks.
@BR098422 сағат бұрын
@@kennethmays8059I feel like it's the younger generation of countries who grew up on the Internet being fed with propaganda that the West is the most racist place in the world. Brainwash them when they're impressionable, and you get a stout fanatic.
@cegesh145922 сағат бұрын
@@hyperthulean8649 Medjay 1570-1544 BCE, Mamertines 361-289 BC (the ones sparking for the first Punic War). Mercenaries where arround since ancient times, maybe nto often as comapnies, but they existed.
@julio5prado23 сағат бұрын
The Almogavars are one of the most interesting military units in history. They were equipped as light infantry but they had the skills and the courage to confront and defeat all kinds of military units, including the most feared knights of the time. They fought large armies in open battle and conducted sieges, always successfully. The book from Muntaner is a fascinating account of their adventures.
@ivansmith65423 сағат бұрын
I live in the Catalan area on the French side Perpignan I am told the Catalans on the Spanish side are still feared to this day!
@yagollopart89723 сағат бұрын
Well, yes but actually no hahahaha we just became as soft and cosmopolite as any other Western society😅 You guys at least still have that fearlessness when doing manifestations like t'he almogàvers did when unpaid😂
@cegesh145922 сағат бұрын
@@yagollopart897 "Soft" seems a silly choice of words. It's better.
@deumevet22 сағат бұрын
more hated than feared sadly.
@deumevet22 сағат бұрын
@@cegesh1459 softness is good in peace when at war means death
@tobias06423 сағат бұрын
Dieron vueltas por todos lados y le patearon el culo a medio mundo jaja qué grandes
@arthurdowney284623 сағат бұрын
While this channel has dedicated videos on Free Companies, a brief introduction and definition in this video would have been helpful. Especially since the Catalans are presented as a potentially the first Free Company. This would establish context and avoid any "um, actually-" moments from viewers who might not be familiar with the terms or ideas.
@gerardnogues481423 сағат бұрын
Sant Jordi! Desperta ferro!
@edgarmaestre6622Күн бұрын
Desperta ferro!! Greetings from tha catalan pyrenes, birth place of a lot of "almogàvers". Thanks for talk about this topic.
@pepperspray7386Күн бұрын
i get it, germans really really want to be the ones who "defeated" rome, but it was the ottomans and it was in 1453. now that you've been properly educated please act accordingly and stop calling the romans, "byzantines." signed: the rest of us who are not into german supremacy.
@matthiaseriklutge865223 сағат бұрын
Ignore me being german, but you need to be able to distinguish the romans, the eastern romans and the by then mostly greek influenced byzantines, from a historian perspective, even though they allways called themselves Rhomaoi.
@henriashurst-pitkanen873523 сағат бұрын
While I agree with what you're trying to say, which could have been a simple line of "Roman, not Byzantine", you wrote it in the most utterly neckbeard Redditor way humanely possible and have made everyone who reads your comment either laugh or embarrassed for you.
@heofonfyr600023 сағат бұрын
stop trying to sound clever... you're still a kid and you're making up a chymerical issue and throwing in silly pop culture phrases that have no basis in reality.
@squiglemcsquigle841422 сағат бұрын
Well yes it wasnthe ottomans who defeated rome it wasnt in 1453 it was in 1457 when athens was conquered as that was the last roman hold out. If you wanna do an uhm ackthually comment make sure its right
@binbows2258Күн бұрын
ah. the first mercenary company in history! (ignore the ones that existed 1,000 years beforehand.)
@Hauptmann_Rudolf.Rudi.WinklerКүн бұрын
WHERE CAN I GET YOUR ART?😃🍻
@eszterhorvath2599Күн бұрын
La Rochelle is a starfort. Not for fight, but specielle energy from water.
@jojodeuch80Күн бұрын
"Pas mal non ? ! C'est français"
@aB-of1nzКүн бұрын
Catalans can visit Mount Athos again since year 2000, after Catalan government paid 200k as war reparations. We don't forget nor forgive the despicable Greek betrayal
@fedecano7362Күн бұрын
Thanks SRH this was an excellent production!
@ciuyr2510Күн бұрын
Always pay one`s dues
@CthulhuFhtagn-rp1liКүн бұрын
Excellent thesis, fantastic presentation, and a very good defence of it. I differ in thought, and humbly submit a different hypothesis in the spirit of mutual academic respect and goodwill. The male chromosome we have today lived in Neanderthal populations while the first wave of Homo sapiens out of Africa went extinct. It was picked back up in the second wave of Homo Sapiens emigration. Denisovan dna has been identified in Neanderthals and an actual hybrid was discovered. This suggests the possibility of a more than tangential interbreeding of species. When we also compare behaviour of the closest genetic species to human, they have entered the Stone Age, and war is unknown along with homicides, while the hunting of other species for meat is a common occurrence. Pan Paniscus make love and not war. Resources in their environment are abundant so when separate groups meet, the extreme brutal violence that Pan Troglodyte exhibit is absent, and the free mixing of genetic material helped prevent genetic bottlenecks. I hypothesize that war entered our species when access to resources became precarious and social value transitioned from the ability to acquire resources and share them, to one’s ability to acquire resources and cache them. When a wild animal is taken from its natural environment, it will not behave like it does in its natural environment, as it is with humans. Thank you for the time I spent thinking about this topic, I really appreciate it.
@blakebailey22Күн бұрын
STOP USING AI ART
@brancaleone8895Күн бұрын
NEVER * bip bop *
@NotFlappy12Күн бұрын
You pay for the art then
@ItzJustHistory1916Күн бұрын
@blakebailey22 At what point did they use AI art??? SandRhoman History is well known for their exceptional, historically accurate, and well-crafted soldier/character designs and artworks. They pay a lot of money for the designs, and their quality reflects that
@stayunknown3421Күн бұрын
why should they?
@squiglemcsquigle841422 сағат бұрын
They dont use ai....
@marloyorkrodriguez9975Күн бұрын
Desperta Ferres! Desperta!
@marksanders573Күн бұрын
Might be an interesting research exercise: who WERE the first merc company in history?
@squiglemcsquigle841422 сағат бұрын
Its most commonly agreed upon the first mercenary group was the ten thousand which was a greek army that fought for cyrus the younger.
@DiotimaMantinea-qm5ytКүн бұрын
0:53 In 1250 Biscay, Guipuzcoa and Alava were not part of the Kingdom of Navarra. Biscay became part of the Castilian Crown in 1184. Guipuzcoa and Alava in 1200.
@Slovak_WarriorКүн бұрын
In which programs do you do your videos? They are epic
@010JordiКүн бұрын
Visca Catalunya
@javierrioja9355Күн бұрын
Róger de Flor lucho para la Corona de Aragón, no para Cataluña. Enterate por favor
@fedecano7362Күн бұрын
Lo único social, cultural y económicamente interesante pasaba en Catalunya, enterate por favor
@edgarmaestre6622Күн бұрын
La corona de Aragon era federal. El condado de Barcelona era independiente de facto
@jorgebarriosmur23 сағат бұрын
@@fedecano7362 A ver, para empezar se llamaba Corona de ARAGON, por algo, y no meramente porque la "A" de "Aragon viniera antes que la "C" de "Cataluña". Segundo, se le olvida que la Corona de ARAGON estaba tambien conformada, aparte de por Aragon y Cataluña, por Valencia, las Baleares,los condados del sur de Francia, Sicilia y Napoles (aunque la ultima se incorporara posteriormente). De verdad esta intentando dar a entender que TODOS esos lugares no eran sino un oscuro paramo intelectual y cultural, alumbrados por la centelleante cultura y marea de ideas generadas en Cataluña? Hagaselo mirar, por favor...... Finalmente, y puesto que TODAVIA estabamos en la edad media, y llegada del estado-nacion aun se haria esperar una temporada, le recuerdo que CATALUÑA, como entidad politica, no existia, ni se la esperaba. Se trataba de una serie de estados feudales (el mas importante de lo cuales era el condado de Barcelona), con una cultura y lengua comun, conectados por un complicado entramado de lealtades personales, a cuya cabeza resultaba estar el rey de ARAGON (y antes de salte usted, ya le confirmo que España, tenia la misma entidad que Cataluña en esa epoca, o sea, NINGUNA) Pretender que Cataluña (o España) era(n) un pais en aquella epoca es como decir que Grecia era un pais durante las guerras medicas. No hijo, no.......... La historia, ya es una disciplina lo suficiemente imprecisa como para que encima venga aqui el personal a manipularla para adecuarla a sus humedos sueños adolescentes de naciones milenarias que, a lo mas que llegan es a 300 o 400 años de antiguedad (que tampoco esta mal, oiga!). Si quiere usted pertencer a una nacion milenaria cuyo origen se pierda en la niebla del tiempo, le recomiendo China, o Egipto.
@deumevet22 сағат бұрын
@@jorgebarriosmur no se llamaba corona de aragon, ese nombre aparece hasta el siglo XVII. bastante mas tarde que los hechos descritos, se llamaban por separado por que eran estados diferentes, tanto aragon como cataluña como valencia etc.. la compañia se llamo catalana por que esta fue impuslada i financiada por la burgesia barcelonesa.(era una compañia de mercenarios no un ejercito regular) de ahi el nombre, aunque si hubo aragoneses y valencianos en la compañia no les parecio importar mucho el nombre entonces, no como ahora. ademas el principado de cataluña ya existia en ese tiempo. y ese nombre ya aparece en la cronica de ramon muntaner, haciendo alusion como catalanes a veces, hasta los valencianos por lo que puedo leer sabes bastante poco sobre el tema en cuestion, pero de pedanteria sabes mucho mas
@DavidJimenez-ux2lwКүн бұрын
Fun fact: because the pillaging of greece the catalans were forbidden to enter mount athos until the 2000s
@ViktorCZ42Күн бұрын
Now that's what I call quarantine
@Ilikefinalfantasy795Күн бұрын
LET ME INNNNNN~!
@DarioMD005Күн бұрын
Desperta Ferro!
@andrewhuch1Күн бұрын
It's misleading to discuss the Catalan Grand Company as the first mercenary company in history. True mercenary companies, not just ad hoc aggregations of mercenaries, had been present in Europe for over one hundred years. In thirteenth century Italy, there are a plethora of examples of city states signing condotte with mercenary leaders who led autonomous bands of soldiers. Perhaps more interesting, however, are some of the bands of Brabançon mercenaries who demonstrated more continuity than English language scholarship has afforded them in the past. One particular band was led by a relapsed cleric or former notary, William of Cambrai, for ten years. The band first appears in 1167 under the service of Frederick Barbarossa during his campaign into Italy in which it notably fought in the Battle of Tusculum. The band reappears in sources in 1177, still under the leadership of William, suffering a defeat at Malemort in which William was killed. Even after this, however, the band continued under the leadership of Lobar the Wolf, who was possibly the predecessor to the more famous Mercadier.
@seedo201Күн бұрын
Very interesting piece of history. Interesting fact: Almogavars coming from the arabic word ( almaghaweer: المغاوير) which means the adventurers
@cmachinistКүн бұрын
Hey hey. How can I find the soundtrack for your vids?
@andrewhuch1Күн бұрын
I think this video is a great introduction to the Catalan great company, but it is a bit too cursory to cover such an interesting topic. Wish more had been said regarding the fascinating background of Roger de Flor. Also, I think you negated to mention important political factors in the assassination of Roger by not mentioning Michael IX Palaiologos and his jealousy of Roger as well as the the disgruntled nature of the Alan mercenaries and their leader, Gircon. For anyone interested in getting a true overview of the Catalan Grand Company, I would recommend reading Muntaner's great chronicle.
@elpaya7775Күн бұрын
The last true warrior caste of Europe
@alanhonlunliКүн бұрын
War never changes.
@DavidJimenez-ux2lwКүн бұрын
Visca Catalunya ostiaaaa!!!!!
@rebel_drop_troop7715Күн бұрын
I see so many people commenting that he’s dumb and there are mercenaries before him. He’s talking about the first literal business company that someone started as mercenaries as a business. Read the title use your brain.