This question impresses us when we have no scientific understanding of the hearing process and we start looking for mystical explanations. When a tree falls, there are changes in the air pressure, when received by an ear, are converted into electric signal, which the brain translates into sound. So no ear equals no sound. A deaf person can see the tree falling without hearing the sound. A recording apparatus can register the sound without a human being there. What usually happens is that when we do not understand a natural phenomenon, we rush into religious/ spiritual explanations, while we could admit that we do not understand it and devout the necessary time and effort to demystify it.
@DEVanderbiltCecil6 күн бұрын
Do you see the correlation of her curse with my life? I cannot leave because I might be killed or kidnapped. I see life dimly, through the internet. Although she left to die, I leave to live.
@abhishalsharma16287 күн бұрын
14:05 Sir, can't we better phrase it: Acting on the ground, morality is emotional. But what we're forgetting here is that Ethics is a normative study. Thus, although morality is emotional while acting on the ground, ideally it *ought to be logical* .
@diegobis204820 күн бұрын
what is the backing track?
@atSeifer22 күн бұрын
Great effort in the video, however, this video is very flawed. There's four accepted categorical imperatives: 1. The Formula of Universal Law 2. The Formula of Humanity as an End in Itself 3. The Formula of Autonomy 4. The Formula of the Kingdom of Ends That is also not the correct context of the man at the door contention. It was about "lying" which violates the formula of autonomy. However as this is seemingly a contention it's really not as there's permittance in the ethical framework on action is taken as a moral duty. It could be a moral duty to lie to someone who means harm, like there's a moral duty to kill someone in war if it's premised That it's out of duty to protect others
@Michaelfrikkie25 күн бұрын
The rise of misanthropy is accelerating, especially when we consider that science has never successfully proven the materialist neo-Darwinian conception of reality because Darwinian rationality is based on conceptions where the actual most rational organisms would be the single-celled ecosystem. If John Gray incorporates the full spectrum of reality that Thomas Nagel proposes in "Mind and Cosmos," then another teleological aspect of human nature emerges, which is fundamentally inherent from the very beginning of life on Earth. It makes sense when we realize that there are no mechanistic probability spaces where only nano-structured life forms, such as single-celled organisms, will outperform and outcompete all other organisms, throughout the entire evolutionary history. Therefore, it is demonstrably wrong to assume humans exist solely due to primary survival drives. Our existence is driven primarily towards consciousness. All of nature reflects this, evident in the mechanistically redundant sensory development - bacteria's chemical and energy gradient sensing is vastly more optimal, as are all their locomotion strategies. The development of mechanistically redundant structures if only survival were at stake is obvious and has been obvious for all times and humans behave to protect consciousness and natural novel interactions, like being bisexual etc. However, if conscious experiences are considered, sensory and other forms of interaction become paramount. This perspective should bring hope to borderline misanthropes like Gray.
@dullknifefactory25 күн бұрын
Mental illnesses topple biological urges
@steveplc200327 күн бұрын
There are two types of science. One works with and in line with nature, the other is against nature and toxic to nature. The latter needs attention.
@MYSTUFF-wy8gc28 күн бұрын
God = Supreme Being = Logic dictates there is only One.
@ponyboygarfunkel167528 күн бұрын
I have noticed that most males of my species will do nearly anything to fuck. This might be a bit telling.
@dullknifefactory25 күн бұрын
Just biological factors nulled by societal standards
@ponyboygarfunkel167528 күн бұрын
Our daily world news makes clear that progress is a myth. Perhaps our species should never have come down from the trees. I enjoyed Gray's "Feline Philosophy." I seek to have a house-cat mind-state.
@nellakarmic29 күн бұрын
so good!!!! thank you for this
@Zarathu5traАй бұрын
There is even more to Kant's criticism. As a third argument he claims that analytic/synthetic distinction makes it impossible to conclude that god exists.
@watch-Dominion-2018Ай бұрын
Awesome video
@PurlatifАй бұрын
nice ending qoute DDDDDDDd
@soysauceboy2023Ай бұрын
Great video. Great hair.
@ER-fc9myАй бұрын
This is pukka
@robertvandenberg2883Ай бұрын
Idealism claims that the tree you see always exists, wether observed or not. It is however the representation of a non physical tree ( just like the tree in your dream, is a non physical tree, existing in mind only). If no one looks, there is no representation of the tree, thus it exists, but the tree is not physically represented. Now the question arises, what is this non physical tree? Maybe we can/should only look in the meaning of its representation, the 'what' is probably a meaningless dead end.
@smallscreentv1204Ай бұрын
Christianity was clearly plagiarised from philosophical works
@smallscreentv1204Ай бұрын
He never, ever said life is a curse
@robertriordan1823Ай бұрын
Thank you for clarifying an important debate.
@ashuibrandon43662 ай бұрын
this is the best video so far on the table of russells argument. thank u so much. i found it very easy to understand
@cookieoutrage2 ай бұрын
Ngl kinda interesting how Hypatia is the only one looking towards the audience,and also the only woman there.
@Queenoneluna2 ай бұрын
Go in the only way out is through LGBTQIA+
@tossked66462 ай бұрын
Appreciate these videos, really helpful thanks.
@Daniel12.4Ministry2 ай бұрын
Augustine created a new form of Christianity which merged Manichean Gnostic doctrines with Christianity, which allows for sin. Augustine was never truly converted, and remained a slave to sin. He spoke and taught from that perspective. (John 8:31-44)
@Daniel12.4Ministry2 ай бұрын
Augustine was and remains the biggest heretic and worker of Satan the world has ever seen. Augustine was a slave to sin and refused to overcome the temptations brought by the devil, but worse he taught such to others, (1 Corinthians 10:13; John 8:31-44) Augustine brought Manachean Gnostic doctrines into Christianity, allowing for sin, teaching that everyone is a sinner and always will be, and that sin did not matter because all you need to do is "believe". These heretical doctrines remain in mainstream Christianity today.
@frankschmitzer58242 ай бұрын
Wonderful. Thank you sincerely.
@Captain-Cosmo2 ай бұрын
It is a possible that in the far and distant future a sufficiently advanced civilization discovered the true nature of the universe and traveled back in time to create the universe. No god required.
@Serenity54602 ай бұрын
Then the universe would create itself. That would be arguing in a circle. Something that does not exist can not bring itself into existence. Even if it wouldn’t be circular, you would have to offer good reasons of why we should believe that. It’s like saying: „The universe doesn’t exist“. Such claims are not that impressive until you have reasonable arguments for it.
@Captain-Cosmo2 ай бұрын
@@Serenity5460Your analysis doesn't quite capture the essence of what I'm proposing. It not so much "circular" as it is a causality paradox that challenges our limited linear perception of time. Closed time curves are genuine theoretical concepts in general relativity. (As an example, see: "Closed Timelike Curves" by John Friedman, Helmuth Jacob, Ted Piran) This is where spacetime curves back on itself, allowing for a closed loop in time. The advanced civilization is my scenario would certainly exist much further down this cosmic timeline, but theoretically could exploit such a loop to influence the past... our universe's origin. For example, our universe might have originated from a chaotic singularity brimming with quantum fluctuations. But if these fluctuations were entangled across time, not just space, then quantum fields linked before the singularity might be manipulating so as to influencing each other in a way that amplifies instabilities within the singularity itself. This "backward causation" driven by the entanglement wouldn't be true time travel, but rather a destabilization that triggers a phase transition within the singularity. This fundamental shift could have unleashed the energy that kickstarted the Big Bang's rapid expansion. While timelike entanglement is speculative and causality issues remain, the theory highlights the potential of future discoveries in quantum mechanics and gravity to unlock the secrets of our universe's birth. Do be sure, we don't have time machines or knowledge of civilizations reaching such a technological peak. But where this scenario is so different from god claims is that, where we have no empirical evidence for gods, we have empirical evidence of civilizations (our own). This scenario may be science fiction, but the god concept is a matter of pure faith. While offering comfort to some, it doesn't provide a testable framework. It's only a placeholder for what we don't yet understand. My proposition might be fantastical, but it adheres to a materialistic outlook. It suggests an advanced intelligence within the confines of our universe as the causal agent, not some unseen, unexplored entity existing outside the realm of science. It's not about proving my theory is correct, but about acknowledging the limitations of our understanding and the possibilities that science continuously unravels. Future discoveries in quantum mechanics or string theory could shed light on manipulating time in ways we can't even fathom today. The ontological argument for God's existence hinges on the concept of a most perfect being - one than which nothing greater can be conceived. This supposedly implies its necessary existence. However, the possibility of a future, ultra-advanced civilization with time travel capabilities throws a wrench into those gears. If we can imagine such a civilization manipulating the very fabric of spacetime to travel back and influence the universe's origin, haven't we just imagined something greater than the traditionally defined all-powerful God? This advanced being wouldn't be a static, perfect entity, but one capable of incredible feats beyond our current comprehension. Moreover, the ontological argument defines perfection in a rather abstract way. The possibility of a highly advanced civilization challenges that definition. Perhaps true perfection lies not in pure omnipotence, but in the evolution of intelligence and technological mastery over the universe's laws. This scenario doesn't disprove God's existence, but it demonstrates the limitations of the ontological argument. It highlights that our conceptions of "greatest" and "perfection" can be stretched by scientific possibilities, weakening the argument's claim that the idea of a perfect being necessarily implies its existence. The bottom line is, we have concrete evidence of civilizations evolving. We have zero evidence of gods. So, while my scenario might seem outlandish, it at least operates within the realm of what we know the universe is capable of - incredible complexity and evolution. The god explanation, on the other hand, remains a comforting fairy tale with no basis in observable reality.
@Captain-Cosmo2 ай бұрын
@@Serenity5460 Your analysis doesn't quite capture the essence of what I'm proposing. It not so much "circular" as it is a causality paradox that challenges our limited linear perception of time. Closed time curves are genuine theoretical concepts in general relativity. (As an example, see: "Closed Timelike Curves" by John Friedman, Helmuth Jacob, Ted Piran) This is where spacetime curves back on itself, allowing for a closed loop in time. The advanced civilization is my scenario would certainly exist much further down this cosmic timeline, but theoretically could exploit such a loop to influence the past... our universe's origin. For example, our universe might have originated from a chaotic singularity brimming with quantum fluctuations. But if these fluctuations were entangled across time, not just space, then quantum fields linked before the singularity might be manipulating so as to influencing each other in a way that amplifies instabilities within the singularity itself. This "backward causation" driven by the entanglement wouldn't be true time travel, but rather a destabilization that triggers a phase transition within the singularity. This fundamental shift could have unleashed the energy that kickstarted the Big Bang's rapid expansion. While timelike entanglement is speculative and causality issues remain, the theory highlights the potential of future discoveries in quantum mechanics and gravity to unlock the secrets of our universe's birth. Do be sure, we don't have time machines or knowledge of civilizations reaching such a technological peak. But where this scenario is so different from god claims is that, where we have no empirical evidence for gods, we have empirical evidence of civilizations (our own). This scenario may be science fiction, but the god concept is a matter of pure faith. While offering comfort to some, it doesn't provide a testable framework. It's only a placeholder for what we don't yet understand. My proposition might be fantastical, but it adheres to a materialistic outlook. It suggests an advanced intelligence within the confines of our universe as the causal agent, not some unseen, unexplored entity existing outside the realm of science. It's not about proving my theory is correct, but about acknowledging the limitations of our understanding and the possibilities that science continuously unravels. Future discoveries in quantum mechanics or string theory could shed light on manipulating time in ways we can't even fathom today. The ontological argument for God's existence hinges on the concept of a most perfect being - one than which nothing greater can be conceived. This supposedly implies its necessary existence. However, the possibility of a future, ultra-advanced civilization with time travel capabilities throws a wrench into those gears. If we can imagine such a civilization manipulating the very fabric of spacetime to travel back and influence the universe's origin, haven't we just imagined something greater than the traditionally defined all-powerful God? This advanced being wouldn't be a static, perfect entity, but one capable of incredible feats beyond our current comprehension. Moreover, the ontological argument defines perfection in a rather abstract way. The possibility of a highly advanced civilization challenges that definition. Perhaps true perfection lies not in pure omnipotence, but in the evolution of intelligence and technological mastery over the universe's laws. This scenario doesn't disprove God's existence, but it demonstrates the limitations of the ontological argument. It highlights that our conceptions of "greatest" and "perfection" can be stretched by scientific possibilities, weakening the argument's claim that the idea of a perfect being necessarily implies its existence. The bottom line is, we have concrete evidence of civilizations evolving. We have zero evidence of gods. So, while my scenario might seem outlandish, it at least operates within the realm of what we know the universe is capable of - incredible complexity and evolution. The god explanation, on the other hand, remains a comforting fairy tale with no basis in observable reality.
@Captain-Cosmo2 ай бұрын
Your analysis doesn't quite capture the essence of what I'm proposing. It not so much "circular" as it is a causality paradox that challenges our limited linear perception of time. Closed time curves are genuine theoretical concepts in general relativity. (As an example, see: "Closed Timelike Curves" by John Friedman, Helmuth Jacob, Ted Piran) This is where spacetime curves back on itself, allowing for a closed loop in time. The advanced civilization is my scenario would certainly exist much further down this cosmic timeline, but theoretically could exploit such a loop to influence the past... our universe's origin. For example, our universe might have originated from a chaotic singularity brimming with quantum fluctuations. But if these fluctuations were entangled across time, not just space, then quantum fields linked before the singularity might be manipulating so as to influencing each other in a way that amplifies instabilities within the singularity itself. This "backward causation" driven by the entanglement wouldn't be true time travel, but rather a destabilization that triggers a phase transition within the singularity. This fundamental shift could have unleashed the energy that kickstarted the Big Bang's rapid expansion. While timelike entanglement is speculative and causality issues remain, the theory highlights the potential of future discoveries in quantum mechanics and gravity to unlock the secrets of our universe's birth. Do be sure, we don't have time machines or knowledge of civilizations reaching such a technological peak. But where this scenario is so different from god claims is that, where we have no empirical evidence for gods, we have empirical evidence of civilizations (our own). This scenario may be science fiction, but the god concept is a matter of pure faith. While offering comfort to some, it doesn't provide a testable framework. It's only a placeholder for what we don't yet understand. My proposition might be fantastical, but it adheres to a materialistic outlook. It suggests an advanced intelligence within the confines of our universe as the causal agent, not some unseen, unexplored entity existing outside the realm of science. It's not about proving my theory is correct, but about acknowledging the limitations of our understanding and the possibilities that science continuously unravels. Future discoveries in quantum mechanics or string theory could shed light on manipulating time in ways we can't even fathom today. The ontological argument for God's existence hinges on the concept of a most perfect being - one than which nothing greater can be conceived. This supposedly implies its necessary existence. However, the possibility of a future, ultra-advanced civilization with time travel capabilities throws a wrench into those gears. If we can imagine such a civilization manipulating the very fabric of spacetime to travel back and influence the universe's origin, haven't we just imagined something greater than the traditionally defined all-powerful God? This advanced being wouldn't be a static, perfect entity, but one capable of incredible feats beyond our current comprehension. Moreover, the ontological argument defines perfection in a rather abstract way. The possibility of a highly advanced civilization challenges that definition. Perhaps true perfection lies not in pure omnipotence, but in the evolution of intelligence and technological mastery over the universe's laws. This scenario doesn't disprove God's existence, but it demonstrates the limitations of the ontological argument. It highlights that our conceptions of "greatest" and "perfection" can be stretched by scientific possibilities, weakening the argument's claim that the idea of a perfect being necessarily implies its existence. The bottom line is, we have concrete evidence of civilizations evolving. We have zero evidence of gods. So, while my scenario might seem outlandish, it at least operates within the realm of what we know the universe is capable of - incredible complexity and evolution. The god explanation, on the other hand, remains a comforting fairy tale with no basis in observable reality.
@aikolx3 ай бұрын
Your a God Send and So Underrated it Might Be a Crime, Thank You for Everything That you Do.
@jasonobrien19893 ай бұрын
Do we have to list our sources in an exam?
@ifantsaurells30143 ай бұрын
Luffy and Roger Up Pose ☝️
@Aryeh4873 ай бұрын
Why could a group or pantheon of gods not have made a covenant of their own with people?
@camerondallas4453 ай бұрын
This man is saving my A levels! Thank you, sm!
@TheCogito3 ай бұрын
Thank you! I have hundreds more tutorial videos and quizzes for revision at cogito.education
@rodgerms11243 ай бұрын
I was not able to understand it properly. But after i saw this video many of my concepts got clear. Love from Pakistan 🇵🇰
@vroomvroom120933 ай бұрын
found this video to learn about the use your illusion albums' covers and was well informed by it. thank you so much, fantasic video
@dragonsagesummoner60713 ай бұрын
What is wrong with these definition’s of good and bad!! Good: The optimal energy state of a system. Bad: Wasted or Insufficient energy states of a system.
@dragonsagesummoner60713 ай бұрын
The definition of yellow: light in the wavelength range of 570-580 nanometres. It’s simple yes but it is still definable by its parts.
@nofanks2842 ай бұрын
Not really though. We can define yellow in terms of its wavelength but our actual idea of yellow is related conceptually to vision. Someone couldn't know what yellow 'is like' through knowing its definition as a wavelength of light.
@dragonsagesummoner60712 ай бұрын
@@nofanks284 what yellow is like is an abstraction of what yellow is. Our conception of yellow is less accurate than the reality of the wavelength. Our conscious experience of all reality is a low resolution picture , a simplified abstraction of reality so we can think about are surroundings and make predictions easily. We don’t have the processing power to do that with a completely accurate picture of reality.
@jossym3 ай бұрын
Still my favourite painting, almost 35 years since I first saw it. It was a school trip to the Tate in the early 90's and I was about 11 or 12. All a school trip meant to me back then was an excuse to have a laugh with my mates and do zero work. I'd never heard of or seen the painting before or knew anything about the poem. I was having a whale of a time wandering around the 'gallery' as it was then known, messing about and not paying any attention to the paintings when I walked in to the part where this beautiful painting was. Immediately I stopped and just stood there, gazing at it as if in a trance. I've never forgotten the effect it had on me as a kid - someone who was in to comic books, not museums so a 'tough crowd' to please. I can only say to anybody who hasn't seen it in the flesh to make the effort to do so as looking at it on your phone/tablet/PC/laptop etc does not do it the justice it deserves.
@matthewk31853 ай бұрын
I love this. Think about how you fix a bent fork, the only way to get it straight is to push it past where it originally was (further than the mid-point) back and forth until you find the center
@lukepollard12033 ай бұрын
Excellent illustration!
@cristop53 ай бұрын
This has been tested using recording devices placed in the forest. Turns out falling trees make sounds. Unless they're in a vacuum 🤔
@nathanbeer33383 ай бұрын
I've noticed on the bow above the figures of the painting (not sure exactly what it's called) there are repeated patterns of yellow swastika which I think was a symbol of fortune in ancient Greece.
@qwertyuioppoiqwe3 ай бұрын
No.
@ack_attack3 ай бұрын
0:40 woooww..sepertinya itu yang menginspirasi sampul album gun n roses - use your illusion
@LoveVanillaRose4 ай бұрын
Wrong
@ienehanceit4 ай бұрын
Really nice video, clear explanation, but some of these lower case alphabets, I can't help but see little cloth hangers in there😂
@TheCRancourt4 ай бұрын
1. There is a difference between the categorical imperative itself and maxims, the subjective rules implied by action. Where does Kant say that a maxim cannot start with; when a (any) man is in situation X...? Kant's examples of how to apply the CI involve people in situations, such as the guy who needs money and knows he can't pay back a loan asking for it anyway. 2. We engage in emotional reasoning. There is a difference between descriptive and normative statements, between statements of is and ought. I don't think Greene is taking this into account. Just because what we in fact do often does not come from reason does not mean that it ought not to. Here is another perspective in the critical section at the end. kzfaq.info/get/bejne/hK-DnNBkkrTFXZs.html
@Me-rf6ci4 ай бұрын
OMG you don't know how much it helped me for the exams and my knowledge. Thank you so much!