1176 or LA2A... which compressor to use when mixing vocals?

  Рет қаралды 19,029

Adam Fiasco

Adam Fiasco

Жыл бұрын

Download The Music Monetisation Checklist:
pages.adam-fiasco.com/monetis...
The 1176 and LA2A are two of the best compressors / limiters ever created, and there's a reason these units have been modelled many times by lots of different plugin manufacturers. However where they really shine is on vocals and for very different reasons.
The 1176 (originally made by UREI, now Universal Audio), can be really aggressive and is great for achieving hard, colourful compression - especially for faster, pop, rock and country music.
The LA2A (originally made by Teletronix, now Universal Audio), is lush, warm and BIG sounding. It can do very transparent compression as well as heavy compression, but thanks to the tube stages, it has a really nice bloom in the lower mids that make vocals sound thick and full, as well as up front in your mix.
In this video I show you 3 examples where these compressors work perfectly on the singer and the song so that you can learn how to match your music to the perfect compressor when mixing vocals.

Пікірлер: 101
@edwinnarvaez8304
@edwinnarvaez8304 Жыл бұрын
Your mixes sound great....assuming this is hybrid???
@adamfiascoVEVO
@adamfiascoVEVO Жыл бұрын
Thanks man 🙏🏼 Yeah so there majority of my mixing is done ITB, but I have a bunch of 1176s, an LA2A, a pair of Dolby A360s plus some other EQs I can run into when needed.
@mrtod971
@mrtod971 Жыл бұрын
Use both !!!!!!! 👀
@adamfiascoVEVO
@adamfiascoVEVO Жыл бұрын
Yep - that’s exactly what I showed in the third example lol
@mrtod971
@mrtod971 Жыл бұрын
@@adamfiascoVEVO yes , i was at the beginning when i wrote that haha
@adamfiascoVEVO
@adamfiascoVEVO Жыл бұрын
@@mrtod971 haha ;)
@bigheartsmolpen
@bigheartsmolpen 10 ай бұрын
Haha 😢
@officialWWM
@officialWWM 9 ай бұрын
Yep, they work best together!
@jellybean7253
@jellybean7253 10 ай бұрын
Good info. You look like you work for a living. Like a real studio dawg. I wish you the best. New sub and I look forward to hearing future videos
@stevenneufeld3791
@stevenneufeld3791 Жыл бұрын
really digging this video. dig your mixes, style, and opinions! thanks for posting :)
@adamfiascoVEVO
@adamfiascoVEVO Жыл бұрын
Appreciate the comment man and stoked you’re finding the video helpful! Take care 🙏🏼
@monkmusic5994
@monkmusic5994 Жыл бұрын
Very helpful and detailed demonstration, more mate!!!
@adamfiascoVEVO
@adamfiascoVEVO Жыл бұрын
Appreciate the comment man - thanks for watching and I’m glad you found it useful!
@danepaulstewart8464
@danepaulstewart8464 Жыл бұрын
Ah yes, two VERY different devices. If you have both then you’re really well covered. If you aren’t familiar with them then I can describe why these two are talked about so much. LA-2A is a slow acting and smooth sounding compressor that is about the best there is for SINGING. Not “vocals” because “vocals” can refer to rapping, or dialog. An LA-2A will often do nothing at all for rapping. By the time the LA-2A is responding to some word, the word has come and gone already. The 1176 reacts QUICKLY(but it also does so smoothly, hence its fame) so it tends to bite into most SINGING too quickly and then you can hear it. You almost never want that. The speed of the 1176 makes it really good for grabbing the quickly occurring volume ups and downs of rapping and dialog. The reason the 1176 has all the different controls is because once you’re working with faster events, there will be a lot more variations that you’ll come up against. Once you know these basics about the two, listening to a video like this will make a lot more sense.
@jellybean7253
@jellybean7253 10 ай бұрын
Took the words right out of my mouth. lol Good info. Thanks for doing the typing.
@officialWWM
@officialWWM 9 ай бұрын
You explained that far better than this guy did 😂
@blackrenaissanz
@blackrenaissanz 4 ай бұрын
Thank you
@homestudioacademy
@homestudioacademy 11 ай бұрын
Great content! Glad to see other creators in the Audio Community. Keep going, you’re channel will sure grow!
@adamfiascoVEVO
@adamfiascoVEVO 11 ай бұрын
Thanks dude, appreciate the comment 🙏🏼❤️
@homestudioacademy
@homestudioacademy 11 ай бұрын
@@adamfiascoVEVO of course! I’ve been trying to grow my channel now for over a year so I definitely respect and support other creators.
@DaftyBoi412
@DaftyBoi412 Ай бұрын
100% both! They do diferant things, one is for transients, the other is for overal leveling.
@MsLittleVillage
@MsLittleVillage Жыл бұрын
Very interesting and informative video. Absolutely awesome music as well!! Thanks for sharing :-)
@adamfiascoVEVO
@adamfiascoVEVO Жыл бұрын
Thanks for stopping by and leaving a comment! Glad you like the music and found the video useful :)
@johnhahn1877
@johnhahn1877 6 ай бұрын
First time seeing any of your videos, great content! I’m familiar with both compressors from a plug-in standpoint and love them both. These are great examples of the best applications for each as well as in combination. My plug-in version preference is UAD. Great job!
@adamfiascoVEVO
@adamfiascoVEVO 6 ай бұрын
Hey John. Glad you found the video useful. Thanks for watching and leaving a comment, it’s much appreciated
@Hassan_Omer
@Hassan_Omer Жыл бұрын
Thank you for doing the demo.
@adamfiascoVEVO
@adamfiascoVEVO Жыл бұрын
Glad you found it useful :)
@Kellow7
@Kellow7 Жыл бұрын
Hello! Can you compare the la2a vs the uad plugin please?
@postman9699
@postman9699 Жыл бұрын
Nice video. I agree with you about monetizing.
@adamfiascoVEVO
@adamfiascoVEVO Жыл бұрын
Thanks dude! Yep - so many artists struggle with that as they're stuck in the old ways that don't work any more. Lots of opportunity though once you have a small but solid fanbase!
@djerikfox
@djerikfox 9 ай бұрын
...amazing!!!
@DeanFromPF
@DeanFromPF Жыл бұрын
This inspired me to get the Universal Audio Spark subscription so I can have an 1176 plugin at hand, and a lot more. I don’t have the room or money for a physical one unfortunately!
@adamfiascoVEVO
@adamfiascoVEVO Жыл бұрын
Awesome man. I think the UAD ones will be great - I have limited experience with their stuff but it is really good from what I’ve heard. Alternatively you could grab the Slate All Access Pass - that’s cheaper, has more plugins and also has a few 1176s and an LA2A
@DeanFromPF
@DeanFromPF Жыл бұрын
I’ll see how it goes, I’ve got a two week free trial before I commit any money, will definitely consider the Slate subscription though.
@DeanFromPF
@DeanFromPF Жыл бұрын
I’ll see how it goes, I’ve got a two week free trial before I commit any money, will definitely consider the Slate subscription though.
@officialWWM
@officialWWM 9 ай бұрын
@@DeanFromPFwhich way did you go? I went with the full subscription and I think it’s awesome!
@DeanFromPF
@DeanFromPF 9 ай бұрын
@@officialWWM I went for the Spark subscription in the end and have had it since I originally wrote the comment, so I’m a medium term user I guess. I think Slate is still worth a go as mentioned before, and I do use other Slate stuff such as the VSX headphones and plugin so I can vouch for the quality of both companies.
@STOLGUITARS
@STOLGUITARS 10 ай бұрын
BOTH !!
@kazpermusic
@kazpermusic Ай бұрын
Thanks for the video Adam , awesome audio example, but isnt putting 1176 along with the LA2A kinda give you a similar results of an CL1B? CL1B's are on backorder and I'm looking for alternative solutions, your Vocal Processing sounds fantastic man...
@adamfiascoVEVO
@adamfiascoVEVO Ай бұрын
Hey dude no problem glad you found the video helpful. Yeah the CL1B is an ace unit and sounds amazing. Kinda similar vibe to LA2A as they’re both opto comps, the the CL1B has way more control when it comes too attack and release. More modern sounding too. The LA2A is super smooth, warm and quite vintage sounding. Can’t go far wrong with either.
@paulj0557tonehead
@paulj0557tonehead 11 ай бұрын
Donner LAX COMP Compressor is 100% analog and 35 bones! Last year Donner introduced this 1176 inspired design, the Donner LAX COMP Compressor/ Limiter . I own a LAX COMP. It sounds excellent. It's 100% analog. Contains one SM (surface mount) LM3080 transconductance IC, four SM transistors, also 80 other SM capacitors and SM resistors. Sadly there is not even one demo. I'd love to see a comparison demo to an actual 1176.
@officialWWM
@officialWWM 9 ай бұрын
But isn’t that a guitar pedal?
@paulj0557tonehead
@paulj0557tonehead 9 ай бұрын
​@@officialWWM ​ @officialWWM It's in a pedal for guitar use, and better sales, but it is not unlike the Universal Audio 1176 compressor. I actually just wrote three paragraphs with good links on the qualities that made the 1176 so desirable, but I accidentally closed the sidebar window. Ugh. In my investigation I found that the UA 1176 was the first Compressor Limiter to be fully solid state, after it's successful vacuum tube predecessors. I've discovered through the years that the FET ( field effect transistor) saturates very nicely for audio. So the FETs and the nice transformer saturation, and you've got a great compressor limiter. Now on a pedal board Donner kind of just took the best design elements from the 1176. There are FETs in the Donner LAX COMP. It's design is on the Transconductance chip. The LAX COMP works really well as a Booster, with a boost in highs with its bright switch on, and when playing clean solos the sustain works great. So now I am going to try it with a microphone. The 1176 clones either do or don't have the saturation elements. There are other pedal clones and several rack clones, but the highest praised deal with the saturation elements. Check out the videos: - "DO NOT BUY THIS" KLARK TEKNIC 1176- KT -The Ultimate 1176 Shootout Vintage Originals.... And this guy's channel is great, vid: What Does Audio Transformer Overload Sound Like? I actually use the UTC O-1 Line-to-Grid transformers in a simple configuration to introduce that wonderful transformer saturation. I drive the transformer on pin 1 input to 6 pin output using a speaker output padded down ( L pad) signal. Then pin 6 becomes my new output.
@officialWWM
@officialWWM 9 ай бұрын
@@paulj0557tonehead all that is very interesting but it’s virtually useless in a studio.
@AnwaarAliOfficial
@AnwaarAliOfficial 10 ай бұрын
NICE ❤❤
@sublime_
@sublime_ 2 ай бұрын
I use both in series depending on the source material
@adamfiascoVEVO
@adamfiascoVEVO 2 ай бұрын
Yeah that’s what I showed in the 3rd example… running them in series can really sound amazing and you get all the benefits of both units.
@rudygomez6996
@rudygomez6996 Жыл бұрын
Is there eq and reverb oatboard gear that is held with same high regard as these compressors? I’m looking for gear mainly for live vocals
@adamfiascoVEVO
@adamfiascoVEVO Жыл бұрын
There are some amazing outboard EQs, however I feel less of a need to own them as IMO the digital version's these days do a stellar job. Companies like SSL, Neve, API, Maag all do great sounding EQs. I'd love to own a pair of hardware pultecs but it's just not cost effective lol
@rudygomez6996
@rudygomez6996 Жыл бұрын
@@adamfiascoVEVO thank you
@juanmar910
@juanmar910 Жыл бұрын
how many vocals do u record? for pop or trap music? lead vocal 1 tame or alot and panning for lead vocal i mean
@adamfiascoVEVO
@adamfiascoVEVO Жыл бұрын
It depends. Anywhere from 1-4 takes for a lead vocal. And then generally for harmonies and BVs these would be tracked in pairs, or quads for each part.
@AnwaarAliOfficial
@AnwaarAliOfficial 10 ай бұрын
What kind of mic and audio interface/preamp is used to record the vocals? ❤❤
@adamfiascoVEVO
@adamfiascoVEVO 10 ай бұрын
Audio interface is a Lynx Aurora n Mic: first song is a U47, second is a 251, third is a U47 Preamp is a Neve 1073 in all examples.
@yaveeya2992
@yaveeya2992 10 ай бұрын
Both daaa!!
@abhisheksrivastava3787
@abhisheksrivastava3787 Жыл бұрын
Can you please share the same video with Slate'ss 1176 and La2a against your hardware? Please turn on HQ mode and keep output of FG-116 at 30. Anything above that starts aliasing crazily.
@adamfiascoVEVO
@adamfiascoVEVO Жыл бұрын
Cool idea. I think this would make a cool video to see how close these units are to those models (obviously there will be some differences - even hardware units don't sound 100% alike), however they would need to be carefully calibrated to make it a fair test!
@abhisheksrivastava3787
@abhisheksrivastava3787 Жыл бұрын
@@adamfiascoVEVO Yes, I subscribed. Waiting anxiously! Please do take note about above settlings. FG-116 output not above 30, it won't have output saturation, but due to no aliasing, the compressor's intended function works without any flaw. You can use output saturation of FG2A rather. There they have taken care of aliasing extremely well.
@audiomez
@audiomez 5 ай бұрын
Suggestion: roll off a pinch of 4-6k and try it again??
@nunu9849
@nunu9849 11 ай бұрын
In la2a, do you change something with screw position? Or should i leave it as default? Cause i see if i move it more, the vocals start to be more bright, and good sounding im uppermids, but it also make this too much fast like if the singer start with the first word, it sounds like the release is too fast and half of the word is cuted
@adamfiascoVEVO
@adamfiascoVEVO 11 ай бұрын
The screw just controls how the compressor reacts to higher frequency’s. You can adjust to taste depending on how bright or dark you want the vocal to sound
@nunu9849
@nunu9849 11 ай бұрын
@@adamfiascoVEVO oh, thank you! I was little confused when using it :D
@nunu9849
@nunu9849 11 ай бұрын
@@adamfiascoVEVO btw if we here, can I ask how should i set my comp to get away from too fast word start? I mean if the singer is starting with the first word, sometimes i got peaks like example word, "Poster" instead of smooth "poSTER"
@adamfiascoVEVO
@adamfiascoVEVO 11 ай бұрын
@@nunu9849 this sounds like something you would want to deal with while tracking. Are you using a pop filter in front of your back? You could also try backing away from it slightly too if you’re getting too much proximity effect.
@nunu9849
@nunu9849 11 ай бұрын
@@adamfiascoVEVO yeah, i got pop filter, acoustic treatment isnt as good as it should be, so usually tracking is close to the mic, i track with cl1b manual mode, cause When i turn fixed, the vocal is too thin (dont know if it should be), so the attack is set to around 7.0 (slow) and release around 3 (fast) is that good for tracking something like rnb pop style? Also i can tell maybe i got something wrong with compressors in post mix, i use cla76 with slow attack and medium-fast release, then rcomp (but this comp is hard to set for me). Rcomp sound good but if i set example attack 20,and release 40, it sound ok but the words are not that clear, but then i set 0.5 and 80, it sound better but theres no body at all
@boyxnine7193
@boyxnine7193 Ай бұрын
I'm in the middle of thinking about buying a compressor - I only do vocal recordings. I was thinking of using it for tracking and why not mixing too. If you had to choose just one compressor, what would you do?
@adamfiascoVEVO
@adamfiascoVEVO Ай бұрын
I honestly don’t think I could choose 1 between the 1176 and LA2A. They’re totally different beasts and do different things.
@boyxnine7193
@boyxnine7193 Ай бұрын
@@adamfiascoVEVO I finally opted for a hand-made Gyraf 1176. Maybe I'll get a warm LA2A later 😁
@jonasvestergaard2306
@jonasvestergaard2306 Жыл бұрын
Are the 1176's from warm audio?
@adamfiascoVEVO
@adamfiascoVEVO Жыл бұрын
The Rev D is yes. Not the bluestripe.
@dannyharpermusic
@dannyharpermusic 10 ай бұрын
Vocal with stereo meter or vocal bus?
@adamfiascoVEVO
@adamfiascoVEVO 10 ай бұрын
Vocal is mono but with some stereo FX on there. The metering is also stereo obviously.
@Frostyg
@Frostyg 10 ай бұрын
Tlm 103 mic vs the sphere dlx
@adamfiascoVEVO
@adamfiascoVEVO 10 ай бұрын
Don’t have either :( Although I’ve tried the 103 and didn’t like it at all
@Frostyg
@Frostyg 10 ай бұрын
@@adamfiascoVEVO ok thanks for response
@viralroom1001
@viralroom1001 7 ай бұрын
and waves plugin
@adamfiascoVEVO
@adamfiascoVEVO 7 ай бұрын
What about it?
@dspoet1
@dspoet1 5 күн бұрын
Distressor
@zyxyuv1650
@zyxyuv1650 Жыл бұрын
The "without" at 3:36 had severe problems, lots of reverb masking and muddiness in the low mids making the vocal sound dissonant. You've got reverb tails sloshing over vocal transients. Learn how to duck the reverb. And also how to EQ reverb.
@adamfiascoVEVO
@adamfiascoVEVO Жыл бұрын
Lol - sounded great when it was played on Planet Rock by Joe Elliot 😂 I’m less bothered about how things sound in isolation - nobody hears vocals on their own, more so how they fit and sound in the overall mix as a whole. Thanks for the comment and taking the time to watch though :)
@adamfiascoVEVO
@adamfiascoVEVO Жыл бұрын
Also ‘without’ at the time you mention is me talking not the song vocal. 😂 am I missing something 🤔
@zyxyuv1650
@zyxyuv1650 Жыл бұрын
​@@adamfiascoVEVO @ 3:38 I was off by a few seconds lol sorry. I was referring to the entire original vocal having reverb masking dissonance. You should know what I'm talking about and hear it immediately. Engineers use techniques to fix this. There's even dedicated plugins for it. C|-|3c|< Tony Visconti / Eventide Tverb for an example of something to copy. There's lots of videos about this stuff on KZfaq, just 534|>_C|-| for reverb ducking.
@zyxyuv1650
@zyxyuv1650 Жыл бұрын
@@adamfiascoVEVO Please excuse my odd letters/numbers, those two words have been banned by KZfaq and the post is instantly deleted if I use them.
@adamfiascoVEVO
@adamfiascoVEVO Жыл бұрын
@@zyxyuv1650 cool - I totally understand what you’re saying. But back to my original point, I only really care what the vocals sound like in the overall mix - not in isolation. And the vocals work great in the final mix/master and the band did really well off the back of this single 👍🏼
@rhoten8039
@rhoten8039 5 ай бұрын
Easy. Just use both on the same vocal.
@adamfiascoVEVO
@adamfiascoVEVO 5 ай бұрын
Yep… chaining them is a classic way of using these compressors - that was my third example haha.
@TheIridium6
@TheIridium6 11 ай бұрын
How about test dry without echo on the tracks
@adamfiascoVEVO
@adamfiascoVEVO 11 ай бұрын
Why? The most important thing is how it all sounds in the mix. Not in solo, not dry but how every listener will eventually hear the track. That’s why I left FX on.
@TheIridium6
@TheIridium6 11 ай бұрын
@@adamfiascoVEVO If you say so
@daanfischer9816
@daanfischer9816 Жыл бұрын
Use both 😂
@adamfiascoVEVO
@adamfiascoVEVO Жыл бұрын
Example #3 😂
@officialWWM
@officialWWM 9 ай бұрын
Ok, nothing new to see here… Cool songs though.
@adamfiascoVEVO
@adamfiascoVEVO 9 ай бұрын
thanks I guess 🤷🏼‍♂️😂
@levijessegonzalez3629
@levijessegonzalez3629 2 ай бұрын
damn that song is annoying. great video otherwise
@YoungNino2017
@YoungNino2017 9 ай бұрын
Just get a Pro-C, both of those honestly suck... which is why you need two... and yet still even with both of them the quirks are annoying. People long for these old units for no reason... The LA2A is too slow attack and release wise, no way to adjust it = SHIT. The 1176 requires you to increase the input the get gain reduction forcing you to chase unity gain with the output... even then to get anything noticeable out of it, you have to have the input so high that you can hear the compressor breathing and making quiet parts way louder than the parts it's compressing, IT'S SHIT!!!!!!!
@adamfiascoVEVO
@adamfiascoVEVO 9 ай бұрын
Lol I honestly can’t tell if this is satire or not 😂
@MrLivebynight
@MrLivebynight 7 ай бұрын
@@adamfiascoVEVOI hope it is…
@adamfiascoVEVO
@adamfiascoVEVO 7 ай бұрын
@@MrLivebynight 😂😂
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