60% of Japanese Grammar follows This Pattern【ている、ていく、てくる、ては、ても】

  Рет қаралды 29,695

Jouzu Juls (上手 ジューズ)

Jouzu Juls (上手 ジューズ)

Күн бұрын

60% of Japanese grammar can be immediately skipped if you understand the magic of the て form. This video highlights how extremely common Japanese grammar points like ている、ていく、てくる、ては、and ても all essentially follow the same pattern and are an extension of the te-form's base function.
Forget what the textbooks and JLPT grammar sites tell you about how there are hundreds of complicated grammar rules that you have to remember. Once you understand the true ability of the て form, you'll see that Japanese grammar is much more predictable.
This video will guide you through the step-by-step process of mastering these so called grammar points, with clear explanations and examples. You will discover how knowing the true value of the て form unlocks a huge portion of Japanese grammar, making it easier to form sentences and understand the language.
By the end of this video, you'll be amazed at how much more sense Japanese grammar makes.
🎬 Timestamps:
00:00 What ている really is
02:14 Why ている is NOT -ing
04:12 Proof that ている is not real
05:10 What is ていく & てくる
07:55 は & も Topic marking particles
09:51 What is ては & ても
11:32 This Trick Simplifies 60% of Japanese Grammar
14:13 て-form vs い-stem
16:20 Sentences that end on て-form
17:38 自動詞 vs 他動詞
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Opening title credits:
COEIROINK:AI声優-朱花
CV:AI声優-朱花@COEIROINK
声:AI声優-朱花@COEIROINK
🎵 Music Credits (tiny links to Google Docs):
Most of the music comes from Epidemic Sound:
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Other music comes from: bit.ly/JulsMusic
🎓 Knowledge credits go to my late teacher, Cure Dolly Sensei:
(RIP) / @organicjapanesewithcu...

Пікірлер: 243
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 7 күн бұрын
This is part 2 of the て form series, part 3 of the verbs series, and part 7 of the core grammar series! What a mouthful! If you enjoyed this video and would like to get access to bonus content like worksheets and lessons, consider supporting me on Patreon! www.patreon.com/JouzuJuls Also we've recently rebranded the Discord server so come on over to be part of the Jouzu Gumi community! discord.gg/UaDRc9fR4U
@rose-nk9xm
@rose-nk9xm 5 күн бұрын
this video explained て-form better than my Japanese teacher LMAO
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 5 күн бұрын
As such a fundamental grammar concept, this is one of those things that once you understand, it really opens up so many doors in Japanese! Glad I was able to explain this to you clearly!
@alfjones6377
@alfjones6377 5 күн бұрын
The dude is a maestro
@MassiveDestructionSP
@MassiveDestructionSP 3 күн бұрын
There have been a lot of YT videos* who hit me like that. E.g. for graphics programmers: Acerola explained the rendering process for any CGI better than the entire module of my 1st year at Uni in a 30min long video.
@SuperShredder2003
@SuperShredder2003 5 күн бұрын
Thank you for carrying the legacy of Cure Dolly sensei. She left enormous shoes to fill, but you doing a spectacular job filling them.
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 5 күн бұрын
Thank you very much! Comments like this are really rewarding for me as it shows I'm doing the right thing in keeping Dolly's legacy going! 😊
@valentinursu1747
@valentinursu1747 4 күн бұрын
I remember she said she has to take a break, I didn't know she's gone, really sad to hear, I hope you're wrong but, you probably aren't :( . I recognized the train metaphor and thought it's stolen but you gave credit so that's ok, Hope you keep reminding of her, I never heard anyone to have such a different and advanced way of explaining the language before her.
@DemanaJaire
@DemanaJaire 5 күн бұрын
I love these Cure Dolly-like explanations. 😭 I hate how westerners force Indo-European grammar onto Japanese and make it look so complicated and illogical, when it's nothing like that. Japanese grammar is extremely logical and easy. What usually throws us off is the expression strategy which in Japanese can be completely different than what we're used ot.
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 5 күн бұрын
"Expression Strategy" is the key word here! Glad you picked up on the most important thing! Once we understand that what's natural in Japanese is not necessarily what's natural in English, it really does allow Japanese to stand by itself in our minds! Thanks for watching and commenting!
@madmax8620
@madmax8620 Күн бұрын
10% content 90% cute yet usless distractions causing confusion.
@SM-ok3sz
@SM-ok3sz 22 сағат бұрын
If this video was just the text and his voice, it would be 100x better. I don’t need the fart sounds and tumblr reaction gifs. Perhaps he could release videos faster if he didn’t have to edit in all those sound effects.
@user-re9zk4zy5d
@user-re9zk4zy5d 5 күн бұрын
Learning Japanese, it blows my mind just how complicated English actually and how 80% of Americans don’t even think much about it, thanks for your videos!
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 5 күн бұрын
Not just Americans, but like 99% of native speakers (myself included) do not really think much about their native language! Learning Japanese has also really opened my eyes to how complicated English is- and in a way, also how fascinating it is. Though I'm much happier that I already know English and I'm learning Japanese- I can't imagine trying to learn English as an adult 😭😂
@canalesenzanome4830
@canalesenzanome4830 5 күн бұрын
Yeah I can confirm. If I stop a second to think I realize that something in my native language will sound difficult for non natives, cause every language is different. Being a native of a romance language, sometines japanese grammar looks weird, but for sure it's the same way for them to learn mine
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 5 күн бұрын
@@canalesenzanome4830 The secret is to not assume that what's natural in Japanese is what's natural in your native language as well. By understanding that they have an entirely different way of expressing even the most simple things- and understanding how that works in our native language (but may be unnatural)- we can really begin to understand the beauty of how different languages express the same thing! 😁😁
@JesusChrist2000BC
@JesusChrist2000BC 5 күн бұрын
Stop. It's well known if you look at the data that English is one of the easiest languages to learn for a reason. Meanwhile languages like Japanese have some of the hardest grammar and Concepts to understand which is why it takes of the two years to get fluent and that's assuming that you're really good and that's what the state department data says from the FSI. So while you may feel that English is more difficult, the reality is it's just not.
@msmith155
@msmith155 5 күн бұрын
@@JouzuJuls Yeah that's the thing about learning another language. It seem so hard, yet you usually don't realize that you already have mastered a difficult language (your native one) and know everything about it, including all the difficult stuff.
@oh-noe
@oh-noe 5 күн бұрын
The way you explain stuff just makes it work in my brain. This method is so much more easier to understand than forcing english meanings on them! Thank you for making these videos
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 5 күн бұрын
Thank you very much! 100%, trying to treat Japanese as if it were natural English is just a recipe for disaster!
@CooldownCentral
@CooldownCentral 5 күн бұрын
THE GOAT IS BACK
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 5 күн бұрын
🐐time to rename myself to 山羊
@tiglionabbit
@tiglionabbit 5 күн бұрын
TIL でも is just で (the て form of です) and も (as in "also"). Mind blown.
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 5 күн бұрын
@@tiglionabbit it's evolved a little bit and can be safely treated as it's own thing in modern Japanese, but yes, that's how it came to be!
@cephalosjr.1835
@cephalosjr.1835 Күн бұрын
Note that _de_ actually came first. _desu_ and _da_ are both contractions of _de_ + _aru_ (the original Japanese existence verb).
@coolbrotherf127
@coolbrotherf127 5 күн бұрын
My Japanese grammar knowledge is always so much better after watching theses videos. Great job 👍
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 5 күн бұрын
Thanks for watching! Glad my videos are helpful in increasing your grammar knowledge! Now go out there and apply it with some immersion! 😎😎
@JustIzzan
@JustIzzan 2 күн бұрын
one of the very few channels where I clicked "all" on the notification bell. Everything in these videos are just perfect. THANK YOU
@ChernPlayz
@ChernPlayz 5 күн бұрын
I can't wait for u to explain 他動詞 and 自動詞, cuz im curious wat the difference between 止める and 止まる
@Giraffinator
@Giraffinator 4 күн бұрын
teaser: 止める I stopped the car. 止まる The car stopped.
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 4 күн бұрын
Perfect teaser 😎
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 4 күн бұрын
It takes me quite a long time to make vids (especially in the style of this one- this particular one took 1 month!) . So the hint to solve this is to ignore words like "transitive" and "intransitive" and treat the Japanese as Japanese. Really think about the Kanji that's used in 他動詞 and 自動詞 and that's the secret to unlocking this part of Japanese!
@ジェム2024
@ジェム2024 4 күн бұрын
This video is too powerful. I've been struggling to understand this て-form for a long time, but this 18 minute video made me understand it.
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 4 күн бұрын
I'm so happy to hear that the video helped you understand the て-form! It's a shame so many teachers present it to be a tricky concept when in reality it's just this simple! Thanks for watching and commenting!
@orf2072
@orf2072 Күн бұрын
My favorite thing in language learning is understanding the WHY, thank you very much for this video please make more!!!
@aidanclark8589
@aidanclark8589 5 күн бұрын
I was just rewatching some of your other videos wondering when this would be released, thank you for continuing in the footsteps of Cure Dolly sensei to teach us Japanese in its natural form. Your videos along with her’s make it so much easier to understand the structure and grammar of Japanese
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 5 күн бұрын
Great timing huh! 😂 . Thank you very much for watching and commenting! Very glad to continue sharing Dolly Sensei's system with more people- without her, there would be no me! 😎
@0zerios0
@0zerios0 5 күн бұрын
You have a very concise way of explaining complicated subjects. Thank you, it really does help a lot. Greetings from Mexico, and congratulations on reaching N1.
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 5 күн бұрын
Thank you! It's not that the subject is that complicated- it's just that many people teach it in a very complicated way for no reason! I'm just showing the reality of how simple it really is! 😁😁
@ciccioocornetto6629
@ciccioocornetto6629 7 сағат бұрын
I didn't realize your channel grew so much since last time I checked, you deserve it all, keep it up!
@stonefaceBRC
@stonefaceBRC 21 сағат бұрын
This is the most informative Japanese video I've seen literally ever. Seriously, great job 👍
@kamfuku
@kamfuku 2 күн бұрын
I’ve never said なるほどね louder than I did just now 😂. For real, this was phenomenal ❤
@thegamersoftilbilly
@thegamersoftilbilly 4 күн бұрын
THANK YOU! Finally a good guide on te-form. I've been looking for this. Thank you Jouzu.
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 4 күн бұрын
You're very welcome! I'm glad this te-form guide was helpful for you 😎 Thanks for watching and commenting!
@MorgurEdits
@MorgurEdits 2 күн бұрын
that changing te-form to combine words with mi or ri for example expanded my japanese knowledge like a sledgehammer opens up a wall.
@JuanPabloGomez-cc6vm
@JuanPabloGomez-cc6vm 5 күн бұрын
Can someone please buy this guy's Patreon? I can't because I'm unemployed and living in a poor country, but when I get a job, I'll definitely buy it.
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 4 күн бұрын
Ahh, I completely understand your situation. Thank you for watching and commenting! When you're able to, I'll be incredibly grateful for your support!
@bobbykoi7977
@bobbykoi7977 3 күн бұрын
Thank you so much, i love this. Not only the explanation, but the video in itself is extremely well done!
@shiro3704
@shiro3704 3 күн бұрын
Thank you for the video! Clearly broke down how te form works. Going to give your other videos a watch and use as study resource alongside my classes.
@icarusdjr
@icarusdjr 15 сағат бұрын
Another fantastic video. I am constantly getting aha! moments from your grammar videos.
@ragerteenager968
@ragerteenager968 5 күн бұрын
these are always so helpful
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 5 күн бұрын
Glad they're helpful to you!
@temmie5764
@temmie5764 10 сағат бұрын
You got me into using your anki set and i've never progressed so quickly, thanks
@godosiris27
@godosiris27 5 күн бұрын
The quality of this video is pretty much unmatched by any grammar videos out there! Thanks for this explanation!
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 4 күн бұрын
Thank you so much! I’m happy to hear that you enjoyed my presentation style. Thanks for watching!
@poof117
@poof117 5 күн бұрын
Phenomenal video! Thanks for continuing cure dolly’s work 👍
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 4 күн бұрын
Thank you! It’s an honor to continue Cure Dolly’s legacy. I’m glad you enjoyed the video!
@hoodkarl
@hoodkarl 4 күн бұрын
Thank you for making this video. I paused learning Japanese for awhile now and this video really motivates me to come back. You explained it very well and I immediately subscribed. 👍🏻🙇🏻
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 4 күн бұрын
Thank you so much for your kind words! I'm really glad to hear that my video has motivated you to continue learning Japanese. Welcome back to your language journey, and thanks for subscribing! 👍🏻🙇🏻 Keep up the great work!
@helix-21.
@helix-21. 4 күн бұрын
Your videos have been so helpful! Not only is your editing out of this world, you also manage to explain seemingly complex subjects in an effortlessly clear manner. The use of colours for different conjugations is genius, it really helps to differentiate them instantly. I also appreciate how you translate the example sentences in a literal way, using the same train compartments Cure Dolly sensei used. This shows the underlying structure of the Japanese language and it makes so much sense! I've discovered your channel just recently, and I was shocked to see you didn't have +100K subscribers, even though the content and the quality of your videos is off the charts. I feel like KZfaq doesn't know how to categorise your videos properly, leading to them getting buried by the algorithm. It's such a shame! So here I am, liking and commenting to boost engagement in the hope that more people can find your amazing channel. Don't get discouraged, I'm sure you'll grow to greater heights! And thank you for continuing Cure Dolly's legacy, she will be missed.
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 4 күн бұрын
Thank you so much for your incredibly kind and detailed feedback! Your words mean a lot to me. I'm glad you find the editing and explanations helpful, and I appreciate your recognition of the way I used colors (esp over the course of the past few videos). Trying to make these color codes consistent and mark different things was quite difficult! The KZfaq algorithm really do be like that, but comments like yours really encourage me to keep going. I'm honored to continue Cure Dolly's legacy. Your support is invaluable-thank you! 🙏
@helix-21.
@helix-21. 3 күн бұрын
@@JouzuJuls Your hard work is definitely paying off! Details such as imagery, sound effects, font choice and memes may seem minor, but undoubtedly add up to a more interesting, memorable and fun learning experience. I'm looking foward to see what topics you'll cover next. Keep up the good work!
@badre6906
@badre6906 5 күн бұрын
you have no idea how much your videos help me with grammar I swear. thank you so much for the hard work to make them 🫶
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 4 күн бұрын
Very happy to hear that my videos are helpful for you! Thank you for your kind words and support!
@kairu_b
@kairu_b Күн бұрын
Great vid!
@im_a_chair.
@im_a_chair. 5 күн бұрын
thanks, i love your videos on japanese grammar. they really help and usually save up a bunch hours of studying (even though i might spend hours rewaching the video)
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 4 күн бұрын
Thanks! I’m glad my videos help you with your studies. Rewatching is definitely a great way to allow more/different info to stick each time. Even these days I sometimes return to Dolly Sensei's videos and learns something new too!
@TJBEATSAMV
@TJBEATSAMV 5 күн бұрын
Thanks for your hard work fam !
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 4 күн бұрын
And thank you very much for watching and commenting!
@user-dr3ue7iz6o
@user-dr3ue7iz6o 5 күн бұрын
いつも通り マジでありがとうございます
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 5 күн бұрын
いえいえ、こちらこそ見てくれてありがとうございます!(Hey look! てくれて !)
@msmith155
@msmith155 5 күн бұрын
Bro's editing goes hard as always. Thanks for the vid! Has helped me after reading Tofugu's grammar guide on ている
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 4 күн бұрын
Thanks! Glad you appreciate the editing and found the video helpful! Be careful with Tofugu's guide as they make the mistake mentioned at 3:45 and confuse "A does B" sentences with "A is B" sentences- essentially flipping nouns with verbs and verbs with nouns, and also not being consistent with what the Copula is.
@meliodas8409
@meliodas8409 6 күн бұрын
These videos make me proud of callign Juls sensei! Can't wait for the next. I Couldn't understand Dolly's video on Tadoushi and Jidoushi :b
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 5 күн бұрын
Just a humble Senpai* sharing what I've learned too! 他動詞 and 自動詞 are actually REALLY big but not that hard to grasp at all! Soon to come! Thanks for watching and commenting!
@Chris_W.
@Chris_W. 5 күн бұрын
Thanks for all of your hard work that goes into these videos. I hope your mental health has seen an improvement in these last few months ♥️
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 4 күн бұрын
Thank you very much for your kind words! Mental health I'm doing a lot better, but I'm still dealing with the insomnia 😖. Really appreciate the support!
@cmyk8964
@cmyk8964 3 күн бұрын
I’m a native Japanese speaker and this is giving me an extra level up of Japanese comprehension
@joascardoso920
@joascardoso920 4 күн бұрын
This is literally the third video that I've watched from your channel and surely the KZfaq algorithm must be drunk your videos are so well made and you deserve much more reconnection for that By the way new subscriber here That video of yours about Japanese language verbs got my atention Thanks 👍
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 4 күн бұрын
Thank you so much for checking out my other videos too! The KZfaq algorithm can be a bit funny sometimes, so I'm really grateful for your support. Can't wait to share more content with you!
@zlozlozlo
@zlozlozlo 5 күн бұрын
Hi, great job on the explanation. I'm new to the channel, so I don't know what your stance is on covering colloquial speech. But I think in this case it's worth mentioning that ている often gets shortened to てる in spoken Japanese. (Similarly, ていく gets shortened to てく, but this is less common). People are definitely going to come across this shorter form, and might not realize it's the same thing.
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 4 күн бұрын
Hello! Thanks for watching and commenting! I've actually written a note about this on screen at 1:51. I had written in my notes to also include てく on screen too but seems I forgot to do so while editing! 😭
@zlozlozlo
@zlozlozlo 4 күн бұрын
@@JouzuJuls aw shucks, I missed that.
@graygreysangui
@graygreysangui Сағат бұрын
The infinite grammar points is why I struggled finding concrete sources for just particles to put on a cheat sheet. One reference would give me a selection and when I went looking for other example sentences or went to try and validate the ones I made, I was given a different answer and more/less points. But I had started to notice when I started N3 grammar that I would guess at what the point meant, I would get it right, and then the explanation would leave me scratching my head.
@MyvPops818
@MyvPops818 5 сағат бұрын
Thank you. I'm N2 level teaching my husband N5 (and soon N4 level) and this video will help him a lot!
@ItsLaro
@ItsLaro 4 күн бұрын
Your edits make the videos so damn engaging
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 4 күн бұрын
Thanks a ton! I'm glad you enjoy the edits. Making the videos engaging is a top priority for me!
@crisluser
@crisluser 4 күн бұрын
Just realized this is a concept I had already broken down unknowingly through years of listening. It's really affirming to have it explained like this!! You've successfully inflated my ego and inspired me to study more lol
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 4 күн бұрын
That's awesome to hear! Glad I was able to put into words what you've intuitively grasped! Thanks for watching and commenting, hope to see you around here more as you continue to study!
@EscomounSueno-xc9uw
@EscomounSueno-xc9uw 4 күн бұрын
My friend Jouzu, I can't understand why you don't have more followers, your videos are amazing I'm just stunned. Please keep it going!
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 4 күн бұрын
Thank you so much for your kind words! It means a lot to hear that you enjoy my videos. I'll definitely keep going and sharing more content! Thanks for your support!
@goldeer7129
@goldeer7129 4 күн бұрын
I've watched all of Cure Dolly's videos, but when you said は = 'exclusive topic marker' and も = 'inclusive topic marker' that was such a concise and elegant way to sum up all the は/も thing. It also cleared up to me the ては and ても use, seeing it as は/も applies to the clause and て existing as a clause connector anyway as it would usually do. They are not applying to a noun but they really are doing what they are doing. The whole video and the て/い-stem comparison, it really is great. You're able to follow in Cure Dolly's footsteps and continue her work, thank you for all of it.
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 4 күн бұрын
Thank you so much for your thoughtful comment! What you've experienced the perfect example of what I was talking about at 12:05. Once what was REALLY going on was explained clearly, everything immediately clicks into place! The same experience happened for me when Dolly explained it to me for the first time too. I'm honored to continue Cure Dolly's work and legacy. Being recognized as a worthy successor truly means a lot! Thank you!
@TOAKSuriFox
@TOAKSuriFox 5 күн бұрын
Thanks for sharing 👍
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 4 күн бұрын
You're welcome! 👍 Thanks for watching and supporting the channel!
@franuki1757
@franuki1757 5 күн бұрын
Your vid was recommended to me randomly, and I gotta say this is great, definitely building on the cure dolly style , which is great, because I'm one of the people who couldnt get over the voice
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 4 күн бұрын
I'm glad the video resonated with you! Even though I ended up being a student of Dolly’s, even I was kinda thrown off by her style when I first discovered her. Expanding on what she did and making all her knowledge more accessible to more people is exactly my goal. Thanks for watching!
@pennkun
@pennkun 5 күн бұрын
助かる!ありがとう!
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 5 күн бұрын
こちらこそ、見てくれてありがとう!
@pennkun
@pennkun 4 күн бұрын
Of course! Your videos are really well made and I can see all the effort you put in to make them. Salute to you man!
@ronaldlau6963
@ronaldlau6963 4 күн бұрын
Jouzu Juls has a gift for explaining Japanese grammar in a clear, engaging and entertaining manner!
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 4 күн бұрын
Thank you so much! I only have the gift of editing videos, the explanations are are all thanks to my teacher Cure Dolly sensei- without her, I would've not known any of this myself either!
@biscottaish
@biscottaish 2 күн бұрын
I have watched a few Cure Dolly videos but my ADHD brain has difficulty concentrating on them for some reason. These are a lot easier for me to follow. I really appreciate you making them!
@frustum.
@frustum. 5 күн бұрын
Terima kasih banyak atas penjelasannya, 大変役に立つ!And thank you for continuing the legacy of Cure Dolly Sensei.
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 4 күн бұрын
役に立ってよかったです!Continuing Dolly Sensei’s legacy is an honor for me as well 😇. Thanks for your support!
@letterborneVods
@letterborneVods 5 күн бұрын
Yeah my friend group has completely ruined my perception of the word “come” and subsequently the ability to watch a video like this like a mature and functioning adult.
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 5 күн бұрын
I once had a chat with someone where I used "coming" as an example and said it was "来る". They responded by asking me "wait I thought it was イク" I said "different coming"
@letterborneVods
@letterborneVods 5 күн бұрын
@@JouzuJuls well thanks for teaching me a new word 😂
@Animeflow121
@Animeflow121 5 күн бұрын
ありがと
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 4 күн бұрын
こちらこそ、見てくれてありがとう!
@Tenshiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii
@Tenshiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii 7 күн бұрын
Great Video!
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 5 күн бұрын
Thanks Tenshi!
@user-oy9sn3vj9e
@user-oy9sn3vj9e Күн бұрын
i like the way you use american style memes with the anime examples, this make the video so interesting and help me understand japanese more
@MarkyNomad
@MarkyNomad 5 күн бұрын
Wish there was a korean channel for every 50th good Japanese channel
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 4 күн бұрын
Yeaa, we're VERY blessed to have this many learning resources available for Japanese- even if some of them are sub par (like the ones I criticized in the video). My girlfriend is learning Cantonese too and just the lack of available resources is pretty astounding. Good luck with your Korean studies too! Thanks for watching and commenting!
@solarflarecj1067
@solarflarecj1067 5 күн бұрын
7:24 すげえ, amazing example!
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 5 күн бұрын
It's pretty crazy how some things just work in multiple languages like that huh!
@deviverma9331
@deviverma9331 5 күн бұрын
Thank you so much, these lessons are really helpful. Could you please share where we can practice these concepts
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 4 күн бұрын
You're welcome! As usual, I recommend immersion as the main source of learning- all of these lessons are only supplementary. When mining sentences from your immersion, if you ever notice sentences that use any of the て form in use, you can think about how it works before making an Anki card out of it. Or, if you're already using Anki, any time an example sentence in Anki uses て, you can stop and think about what's going gon there as well. In case you're unfamiliar with Anki, please see here: kzfaq.info/get/bejne/esmJZban2JnMaIE.html
@m.zesync
@m.zesync 5 күн бұрын
this opens my mind on how complicated english is, english is not my first language, but my native language and english have similar phonology so i dont have a hard time speaking it even though i hardly speak it irl, its only the "th" sound, usually replaced with "t" or "d" when my mouth refuse to pronounce the "th" sound, im so glad now that i grew up watching english contents cuz id never want to go through the nightmare of learning english
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 4 күн бұрын
Yea, a lot of us native English speakers really take English for granted. When I was younger, I always thought English was the easiest language in the world and wondered why the world didn't all just speak English. Now that I've learned Japanese, it really does open how complex languages truly are. In a way, I've learned to appreciate English as well!
@Yeenstank
@Yeenstank 4 күн бұрын
i could feel a physical 'click' in my brain when you explained the scenario with 繰り回す.
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 4 күн бұрын
Click it does! Same thing happened to me when I first realized how everything pieces together so simply and logically too! Such is the magic of Cure Dolly Sensei!
@alfjones6377
@alfjones6377 5 күн бұрын
あなた が 思い方 いい です よ! I love your content, please tell me the best methods to learn how to speak japanese naturally as a native
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 4 күн бұрын
Thank you very much! In order to speak Japanese as close to a native as possible, it requires a lot of time and consistent effort. The main thing you'll need to get lots and LOTS of comprehensible input. Grammar videos like these are only a supplement to your learning, you can watch all my grammar videos but still never truly acquire the language if you don't immerse. To see how I got started and what I did on my first year, please watch this video: kzfaq.info/get/bejne/gNZpZb153rjDoqs.html
@grayserendipity
@grayserendipity 4 күн бұрын
hey there - thanks for another super helpful video! as usual, the editing is 👌 have been lurking on your channel for awhile now, and wanted to lyk that you've singlehandedly restarted my japanese-learning journey after i hit a bit of a slump w not having the right resources, motivation, etc. to sufficiently self-teach. i'm still a beginner (only one year in), but thanks to you i've started watching cure dolly's videos (in lieu of the grammar guide i was previously using, which had many holes in it) and have found plenty of beginner-friendly resources to pick up where i left off. have since been motivated like never before, srsly anyways, i have a p similar language background to you (i'm chinese american) and i can't understate how helpful your channel has been. def only a matter of time before you blow up, so j wanted to leave my sincere thanks here - also, congrats on sitting the n1 exam! 加油! 頑張ってください!
@robbo415
@robbo415 4 күн бұрын
Amazing! Agree. The other thing people MASSIVELY overcomplicate is verb declensions. They’ll say something like, in potential form, く goes to ける, む goes to める, るgoes to れる, etc etc but it’s all just one change: “-u to -eru”! Similar thing with other verb forms. Grammar books are often not written logically
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 4 күн бұрын
Thank you very much! I would recommend double checking what you think about verbs using the verb stems video here: kzfaq.info/get/bejne/ma1xabebnsXQg5s.html
@maynotmonf
@maynotmonf 5 күн бұрын
THANK YOU MY KINGGGGG
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 4 күн бұрын
Thanks so much as usual! 😎
@maynotmonf
@maynotmonf 4 күн бұрын
@@JouzuJuls ❤
@mavbotrapper
@mavbotrapper 4 күн бұрын
This dude has made me appreciate Japanese Grammar.... which I thought I would never understand... thanks Jouzu Juls
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 4 күн бұрын
Thank you so much! It's awesome to hear that my videos have helped you appreciate Japanese grammar! It really is pretty logical and simple once you break it down huh?😎 Thanks for watching and commenting!
@cmyk8964
@cmyk8964 3 күн бұрын
to shake + to twist = to flail around Makes sense
@Perhaps-rp1jo
@Perhaps-rp1jo 5 күн бұрын
I will say that this really is a good video at pointing out the fact that most grammar points are just words we know but smushed together only, it really does make Japanese a lot simpler when you look at it from that way. I really do think that it’s a shame that most learners will learn the wrong way per say, I don’t get why it’s common to create textbooks or websites that don’t actually teach these kinds of ways. I almost gave up at multiple points until I finally decided to bite the bullet and give cure dolly sensei a try and it was the best decision ever, you too are great at making light of the fact too since many people like the old me think that her voice was strange, really creepy avatar and just not as “interactive” as videos nowadays so I hope that you can be like the modern day cure dolly sensei, it can definitely be hard to watch some of her videos since it kinda slow and stuff but with your editing skills, I feel like you can keep people’s attention way more. Also I would like to ask a question about でしょう ,だろう. I know that it’s the volition form of です and だ but what does it actually mean, can’t get that wrapped around my head and also about the ていた point in the video, you said that we can’t treat it as “was watching tv” since it’s a A is B sentence whereas the Japanese one it the other one, but the FUNDAMENTAL MEANING is still “was watching tv” right? If so then can I treat it like it’s that? I do know that the structure is different but the meaning is still the same.
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 4 күн бұрын
Thank you for your detailed feedback and questions! I'm glad you find the perspective of Japanese grammar as core elements clumped together helpful-it's simply how it works and can definitely simplify things! Regarding でしょう and だろう, they are indeed the お-stem (volitional form) of です and だ。Dolly has a lesson on this in case you haven't seen it already: kzfaq.info/get/bejne/r9N6isVklte7eWw.html In summary, the お-stem expresses the "will" to do something. But since だ and です are not verbs in the 3 engine structure system, we have no reason to treat them as such. Or rather, because they don't act in the ways other verbs do, that's the reason the 3 engine structure treats the Copula separately from other verbs. As such, if you reference the Bloated Grammar sheet that I provided, だろう and でしょう are marked as "treat as separate". As for the ていた question, I get what you're saying- but "fundamental meaning" or what I call "the idea" cannot be expressed using English, as that would make it the "English way of expressing something". It is not just that "the structure is different"- the "way of expression" is also different. We can take an "idea" and express it naturally in Japanese. We can also take that "idea" and express it naturally in English. But Japanese is not English, so what is natural in Japanese may not necessarily be natural in English and vice versa. It is important to not take Japanese and turn it back into it's "idea", then needlessly turn it back into an English way of expression- since that is inherently seeing Japanese through an English lens. Instead of going "Japanese -> Idea -> English", we can instead do "Idea -> Japanese -> English". Which will usually leave us with broken English that more accurately represents what the Japanese expression of the idea is. Doing so is the speedrun strategy to get to the higher level of simply doing "Idea -> Japanese" and not needing English at all.
@Perhaps-rp1jo
@Perhaps-rp1jo 3 күн бұрын
@@JouzuJuls I think I need a bit more time to think about it, thank you for responding. Also about your lesson on んです, I want to say that it was a good video but just not clear enough. Your video and cure dolly sensei's video on it were great but both of you just missed that tiny extra detail that would have made it so much simpler.I had to rewatch both of your videos multiple times before finally noticing that both have left out a crucial detail about it. I think that extra detail would have made us that didn't start learning Japanese this way a lot more clearer. I do think that video was great but just needed an extra more explanation for us that have the "wrong" interpretation of Japanese
@zoikoi
@zoikoi 4 күн бұрын
I've always thought that grammer points could be broken down. It's nice to see my suspicions confirmed. I love knowing the core of words. Like it blew my mind that かった is a contraction for く+あり. So like 寒かった is a contraction of 寒くあった. Stuff like that really helps me remember.
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 4 күн бұрын
For sure! All modern languages in the world have evolved from something and it's always quite interesting to trace it back to where certain words came from. For stuff like かった being く+ある, it's more of a fossil that doesn't really have an effect on modern day Japanese as かった can safely be treated as 1 object (especially since modern day Japanese adjectives are seen as adjectives and not verbs). But yes, it's still interesting fact nonetheless!
@buw0mp
@buw0mp Күн бұрын
This is a very well made and thought out video. Well done! It's great and explains the concept very well. One point I have is that the furigana is romaji while the rest of the sentence is hiragana. It just made the sentences feel a bit inconsistent considering there is no romaji furigana for the hiragana. I think it would be better if the furigana for the kanji was hiragana, or if there was romaji furigana placed over all characters to bring some consistency. Other than that this video is amazing.
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls Күн бұрын
@@buw0mp Thanks! That's a good point, I think the only reason I did romaji for the furigana was because I needed it to demonstrate the verb stem shifting in the stems video. But you're right! It's not really needed to be in Romaji after that video!
@Rudolphhhhhh
@Rudolphhhhhh 2 күн бұрын
Hello. Thank you for your new great video. Overall, I agree with your explanations (except some things like your interpretation of the は particle in your "bread example" that I disagree, as I've already explained it by commenting another video). Indeed, we can understand ている structure as "being/existing in the state of...", an interpretation I understood thanks to some textbooks I've read. Thanks to that, I could understand many sentence patterns, like 起きています or 死んでいる. Yes, understanding basic structures lets us understand more complex ones that use those more basic "jigsaw pieces". But there are some limits. You already talked about the ていく structure: the first time we see it, we can't guess for sure that it can have a "figurative meaning", so we have to learn that meaning. As for ては pattern, even if we know the meanings of て and は, first time we can't guess that this pattern expresses some "negative consequences" (and that is why this is also used in order to express obligation or prohibition, an "if we don't do that, something bad would occur" meaning), so we have to learn it. About your パンは食べた example, as I've already explained it, I disagree: I think it does not mean "Bread is the only thing I ate", but rather "What I did to the bread is eating it", which does not necessarily means that I ate bread only. If bread was the only thing I ate, instead of は particle, we should have used だけ or しか. However, there is indeed an "exclusive" feeling when using the は particle, but not on the way you said: it just means that the "eating" information in that sentence is in the limit of "bread" field, but one more time, I think that does not mean that bread is the only thing I ate, because after this sentence, I could add other sentences, like チーズも食べた ("I ate cheese too"). This は particle acts like a "pointer" thing, like a laser pointer, that shows us who or what is concerned by the information I give at the end of the sentence, but in my opinion that does not mean that I ate only the thing I pointed on. By doing that, we focus on the information we give about that bread, without necessarily saying bread is the only thing that is concerned by this information of having being eaten. About "compound words" and more specifically "compound verbs", some "て + verbs" are considered as "verbs", like 出てくる, 持っていく, etc. So, I'm not sure this is a real difference between "ren'yôkei + verb" and "te + verb" patterns. In fact, what we call "te form" does not really exist itself, because we get this pattern by adding て on the 連用形 (ren'yôkei) form of verbs. For example, ren'yôkei of 話す is 話し, so when we add て (*), we have 話して. As for so-called "irregular verbs" する and くる, their "te form" is actually completely "regular": their ren'yôkei are し and き respectively, which gives して and きて. Same for the ichidan verbs: we get their ren'yôkei by dropping out their る okurigana, and then we add て. Same for the adjectives that end with "i" sound: their ren'yôkei ends with く, and then we add て, and it is also possible to link clauses inside a sentence with just the adjectives in their ren'yôkei without て, like 彼女は美しく、頭がいいです ("She is pretty and clever"). But as for the other Godan verbs that are not ending with す, they became "irregular" by getting an alternative ren'yôkei form by phonetic changes. There are even some compound words that are using those alternative ren'yôkei forms without て, like きっかけ (切っ掛け, instead of きりかけ) or ふんばる (踏ん張る, instead of ふみばる), or かいくぐる (掻い潜る, instead of かきくぐる), or おって (追っ手, instead of おいて, or shoud I say "instead of おひて" because the original form of 追う is 追ふ). The main difference between "ren'yôkei link" or "て link" when linking clauses in one sentence, is a stylistic one: て sounds more natural and "spoken language", whereas ren'yôkei sounds more literary and "written language". Of course, some patterns like ていく or ている cannot be replaced by just the ren'yôkei: て is mandatory. And like you said, some compound verbs that are using just ren'yôkei, cannot be replaced by their "te forms". Anyway, thank you for your video. I can't wait the next one! (*) And て itself is probably the ren'yôkei form of つ, an archaic auxiliary or jodôshi (助動詞) that describes a "completed" state or action. Nowadays, the auxiliary た (which comes from たり) "absorbed" all ancient "past/completion" auxiliaries of classical Japanese, as well as their functions.
@mariotaz
@mariotaz 9 сағат бұрын
This guy definitely watch the curedolly series Edit: Nevermind, just got to *that* part of the video
@Takayama75
@Takayama75 5 күн бұрын
Awesome video! I just have one question. Do you think it's beneficial to memorise the prefectures and towns in japan even if it's not frequent in immersion or would my efforts be better spent on something else? I just have mixed thoughts on sentence mining those kinds of subject matters.
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 4 күн бұрын
Thank you very much! I don't think it's beneficial to memorize the prefectures- but that doesn't mean you shouldn't do it. I actually have memorized the prefectures and am pretty sure I can name all of them and point at them on a map better than most Japanese people. (Also it helps when I play Geoguessr). If you think it's something fun you wanna do- there's no reason not to.
@TshiamoKadiege
@TshiamoKadiege 5 күн бұрын
This blew my mind, the spirit of Cure Dolly is in you !
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 4 күн бұрын
Thank you! I'm honored to carry on Cure Dolly's legacy. Thanks for watching!
@Osz6
@Osz6 5 күн бұрын
Wow, it’s almost same as Turkish grammar (me happy)
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 4 күн бұрын
That's interesting to know that Turkish grammar has a similar construction! Thanks for watching and commenting!
@Osz6
@Osz6 4 күн бұрын
@@JouzuJuls Welcome 🩵🩵🩵, and I recommend you to look up Ural-Altaic Theory (and perhaps Turkish-Japanese common words :)
@SOOKIE42069
@SOOKIE42069 5 күн бұрын
the way particles work in japanese is beginning to telling me of the way we define context free grammars in computer language parsing.
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 4 күн бұрын
I know very little about computer languages but it's great you found a link to something else that makes sense to you!
@The_Real_Paradox
@The_Real_Paradox 21 сағат бұрын
This vid literally came after me being confused about the te form what timing
@erlouwer
@erlouwer 4 сағат бұрын
Hey, thanks for your answer on my other question. I got one more: If im done with the 3k/6k anki deck (Your version of it), what deck should I go for next?
@oldsport
@oldsport 5 күн бұрын
Dang jouzu juls you've done it again! Even tho i know the て form and other stuff about it it still amazes me how simple and lego like japanese is i mean really textbooks and apps are just criminal compared to your videos and cure dolly
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 4 күн бұрын
Thank you again Old Sport, and welcome back! It really makes you wonder if, perhaps, the people who made these bloated points aren't actually interested in helping people learn Japanese- but more interested in just earning money by "creating" more things to learn so they can sell more books 😲
@oldsport
@oldsport 4 күн бұрын
​@@JouzuJuls glad that i haven't bought any of those things tho i may support your channel because this model isn't really found anywhere else
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 4 күн бұрын
@@oldsport Thank you very much! I'm glad my content is valuable to you, I look forward to seeing you on the members only chats in the future!
@oldsport
@oldsport 3 күн бұрын
@@JouzuJuls no problem! i'll think about the members only thing i'm kind of broke tho one thing is for sure and that is to spread the word to who are learning japanese because the algorithm doesn't like you at all
@rocketmillion
@rocketmillion 5 күн бұрын
finally!!!
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 5 күн бұрын
Thanks for waiting patiently! Please enjoy the video! 😁
@rocketmillion
@rocketmillion 5 күн бұрын
@@JouzuJuls 君のビデオはよく編集された!良い仕事を続けてください!
@jippejacobs1102
@jippejacobs1102 4 күн бұрын
Wait! So you're telling me that でも actually originates from the て form of です + も @11:17?!?! Mind = BLOWN 🤯 Also, is that outfit a reference to Orihara Izaya? 😏
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 4 күн бұрын
Yup, the origins of でも is just that! It's evolved a bit so でも itself when used as "but" can safely be recognized as it's own single thing imo, but it's interesting how it all links up together huh? The outfit was just what I wore when I went to Japan for the first time! Consider giving it a watch here! : kzfaq.info/get/bejne/odKgqcRq36-bYn0.html
@oldsport
@oldsport 5 күн бұрын
Here is the difference of 始める and 始まる a move-word is a 動詞 that denotes an action or a movement. 始める is a "other-move" verb so for example if i said "パソコンを始める" it means that i start up my computer so i am causing something *else* to start and 始まる is a "self-move" verb so if i were to say "私が始まる” it means that i am starting myself which sounds ridiculous so i cause *myself* to start jouzu juls feel free to correct me on this i've watched cure dolly's video on that and i am certain that this is correct
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 4 күн бұрын
One word: Bingo!
@zenzen4982
@zenzen4982 5 күн бұрын
Thank you so much for @5:21, now I can enjoy this in peace.
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 5 күн бұрын
And thank you for watching and commenting! Glad you recognize my work in relation to Dolly Sensei!
@alfjones6377
@alfjones6377 5 күн бұрын
Hey, I just joined to paid at the join button, where do i find membership information? Paetron?
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 4 күн бұрын
The link to the worksheet file should be part of the rewards- I can't view my own channel as a member so I can't guide you, but if you're still having trouble finding it, join the Discord server and check in the members-only channels! discord.gg/G8kpnhE4XR Of course you should also double check that your Discord is linked to KZfaq, otherwise it won't recognize you as a Member!
@palacioed17
@palacioed17 5 күн бұрын
This is so powerful. Thank you!
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 4 күн бұрын
Thank you! I’m glad you found the video powerful and helpful!
@SOOKIE42069
@SOOKIE42069 5 күн бұрын
“having woken up” coneys both the meanings you discuss at 3:08 but this video was very useful nevertheless
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 4 күн бұрын
The issue is that you introduce other words and change the tense where those words and tense changes aren't there. "have" or "having" is not いる, as いる simply means "to exist". We can simply use the word "exist" in English to express this. "woken" changes the tense of wake. 起きる remains 起きる- there is no tense change.
@SOOKIE42069
@SOOKIE42069 3 күн бұрын
@@JouzuJuls なるほど。ありがとうございます!
@Sultan_Kere.
@Sultan_Kere. 5 күн бұрын
Can you review N4 or N3 test for this 7 july jlpt test
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 5 күн бұрын
@@Sultan_Kere. I will be busy taking the N1 in July so unfortunately I'll be focusing on that first!
@jordanmckinney6973
@jordanmckinney6973 18 сағат бұрын
I feel like the way u explained ている was making it difficult I personally think if transitive means -ing if intransitive ur describing a current state and if it's transitive with an frequency adverb mean I have been doing
@windkaxh4528
@windkaxh4528 5 күн бұрын
This is the best Japanese grammar explanation video I’ve ever seen! I’ve been in Japanese classes where the teacher explains for ages and I still don’t get the point. Love this content, keep it up !!
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 4 күн бұрын
Wow, thank you so much! It’s great to hear that my explanation helped you understand the simplicity and logicalness of Japanese grammar! I’ll definitely keep it up!
@user-yi1bc7qr2g
@user-yi1bc7qr2g 5 күн бұрын
Dude just found a way to make japanese easy
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 4 күн бұрын
Thank you! I'm just sharing it the way it's supposed to be, it's the textbooks and other sites that choose to make Japanese more difficult 😝
@runningriot7963
@runningriot7963 2 күн бұрын
basically, ~teiru means in the state of ....
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 2 күн бұрын
Saying this is not wrong, but you're still treating ている as one object. Again, it's fine if you treat it as a one-off, but when you start learning hundreds of points and treating them all in isolation like this, not understanding the core concept just gives you 100 more things to remember. ている does not exist. The て form exists, and the verb いる exists. Know both, and you've halfway solved a huge chunk of grammar all in one go.
@user-vv7pz7hf1j
@user-vv7pz7hf1j 15 сағат бұрын
btw いる are moveble things and ある not you can say to a running car 車がいる*can also mean needing a car to a parked one you say 車がある
@yoku651
@yoku651 2 күн бұрын
good video but have to disagree about calling ている and other things "not grammar". Lexicogrammar is, put simply, the idea that words and grammar exist in a spectrum rather than a binary, and is the prevailing approach among linguists. ている is a fine example of this very concept.
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 2 күн бұрын
@@yoku651 I agree, which is why I didn't strictly say not grammar but "technically not exist" instead. I just called いる "not grammar" as it really isnt- it's just a verb. If we are to say that ている should stand as a single pint and いる is part of grammar, we'd also have to say て回す is a single point and 回す is grammar. That or we have to realize that it's completely arbitrary and that anybody can call anything grammar. If I had bad intentions, I could release a book of hundreds of "compiled grammar points" and sell it to suckers who want to "learn all the grammar". To counter that is exactly why I created the bloated grammar sheet.
@AlexIstrate_Ro
@AlexIstrate_Ro 13 сағат бұрын
Why do I need now to terraform a Japanese garden in Minecraft?
@flutterin4595
@flutterin4595 4 күн бұрын
Didn't understand the point with 雨が降ってくる - rain fall come. Is it like rain started to rain?
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 4 күн бұрын
Yes!
@tiglionabbit
@tiglionabbit 5 күн бұрын
いる is "is" as in "there is a dog", ”犬がいる". It's used for things that can move on their own. "犬は見る" is "the dog watches" or "the dog will watch". How do you say the dog /is/ watching? ”犬は見ている". It's literally "is" and "watching", one after the other, just like in English but in the opposite word order. People often translate the て form as the ”-ing" form because both lack past/present tense information.
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 5 күн бұрын
@@tiglionabbit Hello, thanks for the comment! There are a few misconceptions here leading to some misunderstandings. First of all, いる does not mean "is" in that scenario. English's "is" is both the verb of existence and the copula, Japanese has separate words for the verbs of existence and the copula. I would advice watching the video on the Japanese Copula first: kzfaq.info/get/bejne/eLR8rNeFzZa-qJc.html 犬がいる, as mentioned in the video, does not mean "there is a dog" as that is an A is B sentence. It simply means "dog does exist". This is the natural way to say it in Japanese even if it is not natural in English. If you are unfamiliar with the only 2 types of sentences in Japanese, please reference here: kzfaq.info/get/bejne/eLR8rNeFzZa-qJc.html 犬は見る furthermore does not mean "the dog is watching" as, again, that is an A is B sentence. This would simply be "As for dog, Ø does see". If you are unfamiliar with the Null subject Ø in Japanese (the most important concept in Japanese), please refer to this video: kzfaq.info/get/bejne/eLR8rNeFzZa-qJc.html As such, 犬は見ている does not mean "the dog is watching" as pointed out in the video as well. It would mean "as for dog, exist in a state of see". If you truly wanted to say "the dog /is/ watching" you would need to use the copula. However, Japanese does not allow this construction of verb+copula. The best you can do is 犬が見ているのだ which uses the nominalizing の (mentioned here: kzfaq.info/get/bejne/eLR8rNeFzZa-qJc.html) to turn 犬が見ている into a noun. You'd end up with "it is that dog exists in state of see". But this would also not be used in the same way as the English sentence. As you can see, what's natural in English may not necessarily be natural in Japanese and vice versa. It is important to learn how Japanese wants to say certain things instead of thinking about how we would say it in English.
@tiglionabbit
@tiglionabbit 4 күн бұрын
@@JouzuJuls > English's "is" is both the verb of existence and the copula Exactly. I'm using the "existence" version of "is" in my explanation, not the copula. I suppose you're trying to be very careful not to let people conflate those two meanings? Is that worth the awkwardness of phrasing that results in? It's natural to translate "犬がいる" as "there is a dog" -- I mean, that's literally how you translated it in the video in that speech bubble. I was just pointing out how the "present continuous" form in Japanese and English have something in common: they both use the words "is" and "[verb]-ing". I don't think you need to use です or nominalizing の here.
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 4 күн бұрын
@@tiglionabbit What I said in the box was not a translation, it is an equivalent expression. "There is a dog" requires the word "there" as well, as in そこが犬だ. As you can see, the natural expression in English is not necessarily natural in Japanese. To use "is" as the verb of existence when analyzing Japanese expressions instead of splitting it up the way Japanese does is to invite confusion on what the copula or the verb いる does. 私だ and 私がいる mean completely different things- if you treat both as "is" instead of splitting them up, you: 1. Ignore the fact that Japanese splits them up 2. End up with both sentences meaning "I am" You cannot NOT use a copula if you want to say "A is B" in Japanese.
@tiglionabbit
@tiglionabbit 4 күн бұрын
@@JouzuJuls recently I learned that 食べている doesn't necessarily mean "I am eating" but it can also mean "I have eaten." Compare ”今、食べている” to ”最近、食べている”. I'm curious how you reason about this.
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 4 күн бұрын
@@tiglionabbit 2:19 answers your question. Your assumption that ている = ing is wrong in the first place, since ing is essentially a meaningless sound, but いる is just a normal verb. To break down 今、食べている and 最近、食べている, we simply need to break down your assumption that it means "I have eaten" first. "Have" is a different tense to "is/am", but いる remains unchanged- so that can't be it. Then "eaten" is also in a different tense, but 食べる remains unchanged, so that can't be it either. And finally "I" was not mentioned, so that can't be it too. Out of the 3 words use to interpret that, none of them landed. Further, いる is the verb of existence. We also have a dedicated verb for existence in English- "exist". Since we have an equivalent in English, we have no reason not to use it. If we stick to what was said in the video, we can see the difference between "Now, exist in state of eat" and "Recently, exist in state of eat". And that's what the Japanese is really saying.
@saruga0099
@saruga0099 4 күн бұрын
The MF King 👑 is back
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 4 күн бұрын
Thank you! Glad you enjoyed the video!
@japanese2811
@japanese2811 5 күн бұрын
I have no doubt that everything you're saying is true and helpful, but I'd be lying if I said it isn't a monster amount of information to comprehend at once. Guess it doesn't work for everyone... great work nonetheless!
@JouzuJuls
@JouzuJuls 4 күн бұрын
I totally get that- it does seem like a lot of information because the way it's traditionally taught makes it feel like I've covered a lot of different points here. But it's important to keep in mind that it doesn't matter whether it's ている or ていく or てくる, all of them follow the same pattern of て + something else. The "something else" is often not even grammar, but just vocab- so as long as you understand the one single concept of what the て form does, and know the other vocab- everything else follows logically.
@japanese2811
@japanese2811 4 күн бұрын
@@JouzuJuls@JouzuJuls Thank you for replying sir, I greatly appreciate your insights! I think I am gonna work through it bit by bit and let the points sink in a bit (make some examples etc), maybe that'll do the trick :D​
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