ARMENIA | A New Strategic Direction?

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Prof James Ker-Lindsay

Prof James Ker-Lindsay

Күн бұрын

In November 2023, Armenia decided to boycott the latest summit of the Russian-led Collective Security Treaty Organisation, the CSTO. Coming on top of growing tensions between Yerevan and Moscow, this was seen as yet further evidence that Armenia is steadily distancing itself from Russia. This has even led to speculation that it is on the verge of a final break with Moscow and will pursue a new relationship with the West, joining NATO and the EU. So, could Armenia really be about to pursue an entirely new strategic direction?
Armenia has a long and fascinating history stretching back thousands of years. Over that time, it has frequently been caught between the major powers of the day, including Greece, Persia, Rome, Parthians, Arab Islam, Byzantium, the Seljuks, Mongols, and the Ottomans. However, in modern times, its closest relationship has been with Russia. Having come under imperial Russian rule in the nineteenth century, it then became a part of the Soviet Union. But even after the break up of the USSR, it continued to maintain a close relationship with Moscow. Until now. Following the war with Azerbaijan, which saw the loss of Nagorno-Karabakh, many Armenians have blamed Russia and its president, Vladimir Putin, for not stepping in to save the territory. As a result, the Armenian Prime Minister, Nikol Pashinyan, has been building ties to the West. But as shown, any moves towards NATO and the EU are more complicated than they seem, and any final split with Russia is much tougher than it sounds.
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Hello and welcome! My name is James Ker-Lindsay, and here I take an informed look at International Relations, conflict, security, and statehood. If you like what you see, feel free to subscribe. If you want more, including exclusive content and access to the channel Discord server, please consider becoming a Channel Member or support me through Patreon. I would greatly appreciate your support. Thank you!
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VIDEO CHAPTERS
00:00 Introduction and Titles
00:47 Armenia’s Foreign Policy Problem
01:46 Background to Armenia
02:37 A History of Armenia and the Armenians
03:56 Armenia: From Imperial Russia to the USSR
05:09 Armenia after the Breakup of the Soviet Union
06:45 Armenia Grows Closer to Russia
07:45 Tensions Grow Between Armenia and Russia
08:58 Armenian-Russian Relations Breakdown
10:54 Could Armenia Join NATO?
11:54 Could Armenia Join the EU?
13:32 Will Armenia Break with Russia?
SOURCES AND FURTHER READING
Government of Armenian | KZfaq
/ @governmentofarmenia
EU Neighbours Fact Sheet | Armenia
euneighbourseast.eu/wp-conten...
EU vs Disnfo Armenia | EEAS Website
euvsdisinfo.eu/disinformation...
Office of the High Commissioner for Diaspora Affairs
diaspora.gov.am/en
Collective Security Treaty Organisation (CSTO)
en.odkb-csto.org/
EQUIPMENT USED TO MAKE THIS VIDEO
kit.co/JamesKerLindsay
MAPS
www.themaparchive.com
DISCLAIMERS
- The contents of this video and any views expressed in it were not reviewed in advance nor determined by any outside persons or organisation.
- Some of the links above are affiliate links. These pay a small commission if you make a purchase. This helps to support the channel and will be at no additional cost to you.
#Armenia #Russia #NATO #EU

Пікірлер: 1 500
@JamesKerLindsay
@JamesKerLindsay 5 ай бұрын
This video draws on my latest trip to Armenia a couple of weeks ago. Unfortunately, I wasn’t able to take my camera this time. But it was a fascinating visit, as always. It is a country that is gloomy and fearful. But also one that feels trapped. So, do you think Armenia can or should try to break free from Russia and pursue ties to the West? Or is it just too risky, as people believe? As always, I look forward to your comments below.
@FlamingBasketballClub
@FlamingBasketballClub 5 ай бұрын
For real though. Can you honestly do a video on the intersectionality of medical freedoms and human rights? Stop ignoring the topic mate.
@hybridarmyoffreeworld
@hybridarmyoffreeworld 5 ай бұрын
Moscow ulus lost Ukr war and the the south Caucasus is just beginning . "Let us begin with this evident fact: Muscovy does not belong at all to Europe, but to Asia. It follows that judging Muscovy and the Muscovites by our European standards is a mistake to be avoided."-gonzague de reynold, 19501 In methodological terms, one should de-Europeanise any analysis of Muscovy policy.- thomas gomart, 20062 "
@hybridforcesofthegdl3313
@hybridforcesofthegdl3313 5 ай бұрын
Moscow empire´s war record :- 1856 defeated by Britain and France 1905 defeated by Japan 1917 defeated by Germany 1920 defeated by Poland, Finland, Estonia and all Baltic states 1939 defeated by Finland 1969 defeated by China 1989 defeated by Afghanistan 1989 defeated in the Cold War. 1996 defeated by Chechnya 2022 defeated by Ukraine WW2 won USA/Britain , meanwhile Stalin's officers were shot or sent to the Gulags. Millions went to the Gulags, including Solzhenitsyn Moscow's only victories come from invading smaller countries :- a) Hungary 1956 b) Czechoslovakia 1968 c) Moldova 1992 d) Georgia 2008
@FairyCRat
@FairyCRat 5 ай бұрын
As a European, I think they would be welcomed in the EU, especially if they join with Georgia, as the two would be less isolated by having each other. They just need to be willing to carry on their process of democratization. NATO is definitely out of the question though, considering how much of a pain Turkey already was when it came to Finland and Sweden.
@hybridforcesofthegdl3313
@hybridforcesofthegdl3313 5 ай бұрын
@@FlamingBasketballClub BBC: "What was your rank, soldier?" Average Wagner SS-NKVD conscript: "I think the judge called it First Degree Murder, Armed Robbery and Sexual Assault ...and the medic told me that I am HIV and TBC positive. That's why I got this job: I passed all the tests."
@Cam-ye5qg
@Cam-ye5qg 5 ай бұрын
I don’t know if you could find a nation with a more tragic history than Armenia. The fact they are still alive speaks to their resilience and ingenuity.
@Houthiandtheblowfish
@Houthiandtheblowfish 5 ай бұрын
palast ine
@patrasekerak-mg5ww
@patrasekerak-mg5ww 5 ай бұрын
i think Palestine is more tragic than Armenia
@RandomYTStuff
@RandomYTStuff 5 ай бұрын
Takes a lot of resilience to occupy foreign territory for 3 decades, ethnically cleanse ~900K Azeris, lose a war (twice) as an occupier, then - due to Pashinyan's decisions - opt for a tragedy (abandon all Armenian presence in N.Karabakh) rather than a military loss, then play the victim...it's a complex and a nihilistic political strategy.
@PanZerV
@PanZerV 5 ай бұрын
@@RandomYTStuff azeri man
@RandomYTStuff
@RandomYTStuff 5 ай бұрын
@@PanZerV Greek actually, that's why I understand Armenian political pathology.
@greatwolf5372
@greatwolf5372 5 ай бұрын
Armenia probably has the worst geographical position in the world and the Armenian people have been one of the most persecuted throughout history. Kudos to Armenians for still surviving and keeping their culture. Most other peoples's would have given up. I believe all this perseverence won't be in vain and your golden age will come one day in the future! Till then God bless!
@occamraiser
@occamraiser 5 ай бұрын
Surely Irish interminable claims of persecution by the British means they are the most persecuted people in the world. They certainly are if any I've met are to be believed. Between Irish people being murdered by (mainly) Irish people during the English civil war - to the British biological warfare of the Potato blight where Irishmen exported animal feed and British people sent wheat to Ireland, they must be the most unfortunate of peoples.
@biglebowsky6586
@biglebowsky6586 5 ай бұрын
​@@yarasa2109Of course they arent but honestly they are much better than Turks and Azeris.
@sakogekchyan7366
@sakogekchyan7366 5 ай бұрын
@@yarasa2109 He didn't say we were innocent genius. He said we have faced much persecution throughout our history, which is a historical fact. Being victims does not mean you yourself have not been a victimizer. No honest person would ever say Armenians are totally innocent. At times we have been innocent and other times we have been guilty. Same for your people.
@davidyan7354
@davidyan7354 5 ай бұрын
​@@yarasa2109 Azeri fake narratives, shame on you!
@sunnya4310
@sunnya4310 5 ай бұрын
@@yarasa2109 Compare the difference in scale between a massacre to a genocide.
@gmuzo
@gmuzo 5 ай бұрын
As an Armenian from Armenia I can say we are extremely unhappy and feel very much let down with the way Russia has reacted to the security issues Armenia faced in the last 3 years, we always thought Russia will be there in our hour of need but she did not - so for me as an Armenian the business with traitor Russia is over, for good.
@ScoutBallin
@ScoutBallin 5 ай бұрын
God always loves Armenia. When Armenia is upset with Israel selling weapons to Turkey, Azerbaijan, shouldn't Israel and Palestine go to war. Armenia is still weak, so it is not suitable to fight. Armenia needs the West, but don't insult Russia. Speak well to Russians as Christians. Because the Russian economy is not strong, it has not yet developed.
@IRosamelia
@IRosamelia 5 ай бұрын
As a colombiana from Colombia, I believe it's high time Armenia turns to the West. Cheers! 💕
@MarkKGB
@MarkKGB 5 ай бұрын
Well good luck whit your " Freedom and independence" How can Russia protect Nagorniy Karabakh, if Armenia didn't recognise it as part of Armenia? You guys have Iran, and hostile Azerbaijan not to mention Turkey close to you. You are a land locked country, who will help you? The French the Americans the Germans?
@artak4890
@artak4890 5 ай бұрын
@@randomguy4116 who even are you? Europe cares for Armenia and is doing the best they can for Armenia to safely turn away from Russia. Stay pressed in azzerbaijan or ruzzia
@leme5639
@leme5639 5 ай бұрын
@@randomguy4116 Europa and EU cares about Armenia. Russia is zero, and Armenia is an example.
@Unfiltered-gb8vh
@Unfiltered-gb8vh 5 ай бұрын
I decided to research the history of Armenia after I saw the movie “The Promise “. I was saddened by the events of the film of love, a promise, loyalty and friendship. At the end is a brief extract of historical events. However the Genocide was real… Thank you for this brief history on Armenia. We oftentimes give little value or thought to Peace, Freedom and Human Rights until we read about the atrocities suffered by other countries.
@JamesKerLindsay
@JamesKerLindsay 5 ай бұрын
Thank you.
@engindnzaid
@engindnzaid 5 ай бұрын
Yea.. the propaganda machine produce reality for simpletons.... So, according to many cartoons and films etc.. genocide is real. Eventhough historical data say different things about Ermenian case.
@lisaisabella182
@lisaisabella182 5 ай бұрын
THAT IS TRUE!
@zaferzaferoglu978
@zaferzaferoglu978 5 ай бұрын
@@JamesKerLindsayYanlız Osmanlı Arşivlerinde Toplam Ermeni Nüfusu Bir Milyon ucyuz bin Nasıl oluyorda Bir buçuk milyon Ermeni oluyor Ayrıca Zorunlu göç olmuştur Olaylarda Yuzbinlerce Müslüman Tür k ölmüştür Ermeniler Müslüman Türklere Ruslara ve İngiliz ve Fransız Lara güvenerek katliamlar yapmışlardır Sizin ulkenizde Köyler Kasabalar Şehirler yakilsa siz ne yapardınız Müslüman Türkler Kendi Meşru müdafaa hakkını kullanmıştır ve Ermenileri Zorunlu göçe tabi tutmuşturlardir
@ugurboyac1114
@ugurboyac1114 5 ай бұрын
SOYKIRIM DEDİĞİNİZ ŞEY BİR ERMENİ YALANIDIR. SOYKIRIM YAPILDI DEDİĞİNİZ TOPRAKLARDA ŞU ANDA BİNLERCE ERMENİ HUZUR İÇİNDE YAŞIYOR. ERMENİSTANDA, TÜRKİYEYE ÇALIŞMAYA GELEN BİR ÇOK ERMENİ DOSTUMUZ VAR. ERMENİSTANA EN BÜYÜK KÖTÜLÜĞÜ YAPAN, AMERİKADAKİ VE FRANSADAKİ ERMENİ DİYASPORASIDIR. O SEYRETTİĞİNİZ UYDURMA FİLİMLER, DİYASPORANIN YALANIDIR. DOĞRU BİLGİLERİ, RUSYANIN ARŞİVLERİNDEN ÖĞRENEBİLİRSİNİZ. 🇹🇷🇹🇷🇹🇷🇹🇷
@billlawson5571
@billlawson5571 5 ай бұрын
I had the distinct pleasure to befriend my Armenian upholsterer in Ft Lauderdale he made a Rolls Royce interior better than original, his tales left a permanent mark on me, his family and he were the salt of the earth and America was much improved by their presence, it makes a good argument for the acceptance of ,refugees,hard working, smart, trustworthy, traits the world needs!
@EdMcF1
@EdMcF1 5 ай бұрын
There is a wonderful Armenian institute in the Dorsoduro in Venice, it has Armenian script over the entrance. It is open at the Biennales. There is also an Armenian monastery island in the lagoon.
@skp8748
@skp8748 5 ай бұрын
So?
@DemPilafian
@DemPilafian 5 ай бұрын
@@skp8748 Venice is in a European country that is a member of both the EU and NATO. We are talking geopolitics here, and soft power and cultural relations are very much on topic.
@skp8748
@skp8748 5 ай бұрын
@@DemPilafian so Morocco has a greater cultural, economic, historical and even modern shared security in Europe not mention shares border with the eu... are they about to take office in Brussels and join nato ?
@DemPilafian
@DemPilafian 5 ай бұрын
@@skp8748 This is a video about Armenia. I think Prof James Ker-Lindsay did a video on Morocco. I don't recall Armenia being mentioned in the video about Morocco. *Are you saying Morocco and Armenia should form a military alliance?* I'll contribute some money if you setup a GoFundMe page for this new military alliance.
@JamesKerLindsay
@JamesKerLindsay 5 ай бұрын
Thanks. The links between Armenia and Europe are fascinating. I really didn’t even begin to scratch the surface. Byzantium itself would need an entire video (and I’m not really a history channel). Not only were many of the Enperors Armenian, but there was an Armenian kingdom in the south of the Anatolian peninsula. I can imagine that influence also extended over to Venice.
@ReducedEvasiveDetach
@ReducedEvasiveDetach 5 ай бұрын
As an armenian who studied all the introductory information you've provided.. have to say im amazed of your accuracy. this is a very well put video together that takes the neutral stance yet talks about the historical accuracy by answering the "why". On that note.. we're so screwed now xD I doubt NATO will have any influence over to stop the conflict between the Azeris
@JamesKerLindsay
@JamesKerLindsay 5 ай бұрын
Thank you so much. It was quite a task trying to piece all that history together, and then condense it down. Armenians truly have one of the most complex and extraordinary histories of any nation on this planet. It has been a remarkable tale of national survival against all the odds. And I also worry about what comes next. People in Armenia are very fearful that Azerbaijan will launch a new attack.
@ashog1426
@ashog1426 5 ай бұрын
You are one of the armenians who votes for and support Nikol Pashin aren't you??? God be with you guys..the booms incoming
@ansonang7810
@ansonang7810 5 ай бұрын
Armenia making Russia angry, as for now Russia the only one who can really solve Armenia territorial problems. Play wise because calling NATO will make the problem worse because Russia will then support Azerbaijan to take more territory to punish Armenia politicians but mainly the citizens will suffer. Even though you don't like your neighbor if his the only one who can help Armenia, then by all means gain their favor may be you might be mistaken or they're really jerks. UN too can help a little and China as it's closer. Fix the problem permanently with Azerbaijan to prevent future problems. If it's religion put a strong religious population near Azer that are not hostile. Not a pro but these might work. I saw whole region loss by Armenia and deeply sad for the displaced people.
@VerGuut222
@VerGuut222 5 ай бұрын
@@JamesKerLindsay your description of the Armenian Genocide as a "forced deportation" that "many recognize" as genocide seemed suspiciously prevaricating from the historical consensus. The partial recognition is in political spheres, not academic ones. Some BP vibes there. Additionally I found the first portion of Armenian history more enlightening than your description of the Soviet period on. Anyway u do seem to appreciate the general uniqueness and significance of the Armenian position, and I thank u for covering the topic.
@michaelfaraday8391
@michaelfaraday8391 5 ай бұрын
@@ansonang7810they’re going to loose all the gas and oil subsidies as well as their free movement to Russia for employment. I lived in Russia for 7yrs as a student and during vacations we used to work with Armenians. Thousands of Armenians have found refuge in Russia owning huge businesses.
@canarassavas
@canarassavas 5 ай бұрын
I would like to learn Armenian one day. I hope I can visit this beautiful country. Thank you professor 🙏 from Turkey
@JamesKerLindsay
@JamesKerLindsay 5 ай бұрын
It really is an amazing and lovely country, with truly wonderful food. And the language is fascinating. I've always thought the alphabet is the most beautiful in the world. (Sorry, Georgians!) Highly recommended!
@canarassavas
@canarassavas 5 ай бұрын
@@JamesKerLindsay Thanks to Mesrop Mashtots, a very nice alphabet
@user-rv6cx3rz7t
@user-rv6cx3rz7t 5 ай бұрын
@@canarassavas agreed. Very long tho haha
@varuzhankarapetyan6120
@varuzhankarapetyan6120 5 ай бұрын
you are welcome here, kardeş!
@steve_sf49
@steve_sf49 5 ай бұрын
@@JamesKerLindsay fun fact: Mesrop Mashtots also invented the Georgian Alphabet. He was a brilliant man and an Armenian icon.
@judd442009
@judd442009 5 ай бұрын
If Nikol Pashinyan is wise, he will stay far away out of any high-rise buildings and make sure he has a reliable food taster.
@jackthorton10
@jackthorton10 5 ай бұрын
What’s wrong with a high window 🪟, don’t you want to “enjoy the view “? :) The Ruskkie’s thought so, I’m kidding of course, still that is a very serious concern
@meowclaws4690
@meowclaws4690 5 ай бұрын
As an Armenian teenager who wants to know more about geopolitics, I agree with everything you say as well as I am thankful for you making an informative video to further educate people about this topic ❤
@JamesKerLindsay
@JamesKerLindsay 5 ай бұрын
Thank you so much for the very kind comment. I really appreciate it. I sincerely hope that Armenia finds a way forward and can get behind its current problems. It really is a wonderful country!
@spencerc706
@spencerc706 5 ай бұрын
Hi @meowclaws4690! This is a bit unrelated to your comment, but I am moving to Armenia for 2 years starting in March and I am wondering if most students your age speak English as well as you? I am trying to learn Armenian, but it would be great if the students I will be working with have a baseline of English. Thank you!
@HopefulInterventions
@HopefulInterventions 5 ай бұрын
@@JamesKerLindsayThank you ❤
@HopefulInterventions
@HopefulInterventions 5 ай бұрын
@@rhutwijtulankar1326Unfortunately, Russia has abandoned Armenia though! 😢
@omurcinarelci5148
@omurcinarelci5148 5 ай бұрын
Exceptional analyses. Thank you.
@JamesKerLindsay
@JamesKerLindsay 5 ай бұрын
Thank you so much. I really appreciate it.
@skeetrix5577
@skeetrix5577 5 ай бұрын
thank you for another informative video, professor! have a great weekend:)
@JamesKerLindsay
@JamesKerLindsay 5 ай бұрын
Thank you so much. You too! :-)
@ericsson5232
@ericsson5232 5 ай бұрын
Thank you for this interesting video. Earlier Pashinyan said that Armenia doesn’t want to join these meetings since the CSTO does not clearly recognize Armenia’s borders and therefore legitimizes the Azerbaijani advances into Armenian territory. They already started diversifying their security alliances (getting arms from France for example). As much as i would love to see Armenia joining the West, I agree with u that it is difficult for now even though Pashinyan seems very commited. Can I suggest u make a video about Flanders? I am Flemish myself and recently the nationalism here has grown and the polls show that the far-right nationalistic party Vlaams Belang (that has been fighting for an independed Flanders) is the most likely to win the national elections last year. Ofcourse gaining independence is almost impossible but greater autonomy (making Belgium a confederacy) is a possibilty.
@ericsson5232
@ericsson5232 5 ай бұрын
*the most likely to win the national elections next year
@JamesKerLindsay
@JamesKerLindsay 5 ай бұрын
Thank you so much. Great points about Armenia and the CSTO. And thanks for the excellent suggestion about Flanders. This has in fact been on my to-do list since I started the channel. I must get round to it! :-)
@amaximoff4559
@amaximoff4559 5 ай бұрын
Bat Armenia itself dont recognize officially Nagornii Korabakh territory as its own territory, and dont even declared a war when Azerbaijan began attacking :) why Russia should die for Armenians when they dont even recognize this territory themself
@vardzelyan
@vardzelyan 5 ай бұрын
@@amaximoff4559 it's not about Nagorno Karabakh that Armenia is not happy with CSTO, but Armenia proper, where since 2021 Azerbaijan occupies quite a few territories. Once that happened Armenia asked CSTO for support few times, but CSTO responded with "the border is not demarked therefore there was no attack on Armenia". before 2021 Arm still relied on Rus and CSTO for security.
@njdehasisian936
@njdehasisian936 5 ай бұрын
@@amaximoff4559 It is not about Armenia or Azerbaijan; it is about Russia’s responsibilities based on the 2020 ceasefire declaration. Russia had a duty to keep the corridor open and uninterrupted and, second, maintain the status quo for final negotiations on the ground while not letting Azaris harass the Armenian population of the region. Russia betrayed Armenia and Karabakh, and it will pay a hefty price for it. From now on, no other country would trust Russia to have strategic relations. Russia lost its weapon myth in Ukraine and lost its credibility as a functional ally in Armenia and the Nagorno-Karabakh mountains. Good luck with Russia in this new world that we are witnessing is firming every damn day.
@gamingwitholma6053
@gamingwitholma6053 5 ай бұрын
Thank you for the very informative video.
@Mourad1m
@Mourad1m 5 ай бұрын
Thank You Prof ! The fact is - Russia has betrayed Armenia! In reality Turkey was actively helping Azerbaijan, not only by supplying arms but also military personal. Pakistan and Israel also helped Azerbaijan. Partucularly Israel!
@Trolligi
@Trolligi 5 ай бұрын
I’ve never really understood why Israel supports Azerbaijan. Is it because they want good relations with Turkey?
@muratduman3319
@muratduman3319 5 ай бұрын
no, they support Azerbaijan against Iran. 30% of Iran is of Azeri (Turkish) descent@@Trolligi
@skp8748
@skp8748 5 ай бұрын
Betrayed how
@thegame7557
@thegame7557 5 ай бұрын
​@@Trolligiit's because of Iran. Israel also buys a lot of oil from Azerbaijan
@Tamara-nn1wr
@Tamara-nn1wr 5 ай бұрын
No, Armenia has betrayed both Russia and Iran. Russia has been protecting 3 million Armenia's border against 85 million Turkey. Iran has also been protecting Synik border for years. Pashinyan was running them to join EU their enemy. Armenia, and diaspora Armenians want to have their cake and eat it too. Betray Russia and expect them to help you when you are in trouble. Did EU come to help them?
@joanofarc6402
@joanofarc6402 5 ай бұрын
An Armenia women in Nagorno Karabhak said in an interview that Russian helicopters would fly in and drop food/water for the Russian peacekeeper force and nothing for Armenians during the blockade of roads.
@ehismichael6917
@ehismichael6917 5 ай бұрын
Why can't Armenian helicopters fly food and water to Armenia people?
@armenpoghosyan4998
@armenpoghosyan4998 5 ай бұрын
@@ehismichael6917 because it would be considered an act of war and azerbaijan would attack armenia proper
@ehismichael6917
@ehismichael6917 5 ай бұрын
@@armenpoghosyan4998 Then they should find means of supplying food and water to their citizens that won't be regarded as an act of war.
@steve_sf49
@steve_sf49 5 ай бұрын
@@ehismichael6917dude how do you expect Armenian helicopters to fly over Azerie airspace? Are you trolling? Armenians were in blockage for 10 months by Azerie soliders. No food, no medicine, nothing allowed.
@ehismichael6917
@ehismichael6917 5 ай бұрын
@@steve_sf49 They should find means of supplying their citizens food. After all a humanitarian cease fire was done in Gaza Israel war. When there is a will, there is a way
@manoughagopian5748
@manoughagopian5748 5 ай бұрын
Great analysis!!!
@JamesKerLindsay
@JamesKerLindsay 5 ай бұрын
Thank you so much. It was fascinating, if a little depressing, to be back in Armenia recently. (But I do love to be in Yerevan.)
@prof.puggle1631
@prof.puggle1631 5 ай бұрын
Thanks a ton for the vid!
@JamesKerLindsay
@JamesKerLindsay 5 ай бұрын
Thank you so much. It was so interesting to put together, especially after my latest trip to Yerevan.
@karenmikayelyan5066
@karenmikayelyan5066 5 ай бұрын
Thank you for the video
@Francisco-oc3ld
@Francisco-oc3ld 5 ай бұрын
Great! We're waiting for you guys!🇪🇺
@user-cz6ry7kv4e
@user-cz6ry7kv4e 5 ай бұрын
If you, as the leader of a transnational security organization, do not step in to ease tension between two of your CSTO members, don’t act surprised when one of them started to increasingly dislike you
@KKT1299DMN
@KKT1299DMN 5 ай бұрын
Azerbaijan isn't even part of the CSTO. Their incursion into Armenian territory in September 2022 should have triggered the CSTO equivalent of NATO's Article 5, but Russia and the organization as a whole decided not to act on it. They have completely voided the legitimacy of their own security treaty, because it clearly doesn't provide security from external threats.
@ThatGuy-ne8py
@ThatGuy-ne8py 5 ай бұрын
Azerbaijan isn't a member of the CSTO
@8g8819
@8g8819 5 ай бұрын
Which two members? Only Armenia is part of the CSTO and historical Russian ally
@JinQb
@JinQb 5 ай бұрын
Maybe you’re thinking of Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan which are two CSTO members that fought each other recently and Russia did nothing to intervene. In this case, Azerbaijan is not a member while Armenia is and Russia did not really intervene or protect Armenians in Nagorno-Karabakh or even in Armenia proper.
@ArmenianBishop
@ArmenianBishop 5 ай бұрын
@@8g8819 LOL ... A country doesn't have to be a CSTO Ally, to be in alliance with Russia. Russia, Azerbaijan, and Turkey have their own peculiar trilateral alliance.
@ArthurManukyan-pk5uo
@ArthurManukyan-pk5uo 5 ай бұрын
I really appreciate for this amazing video. thank you very much
@aeliusmaximusdecimusmeridius21
@aeliusmaximusdecimusmeridius21 5 ай бұрын
Amazing video as always, doc
@JamesKerLindsay
@JamesKerLindsay 5 ай бұрын
Thank you so much!
@peterkops6431
@peterkops6431 5 ай бұрын
Thanks as always Prof. 👍🏻🇦🇺
@JamesKerLindsay
@JamesKerLindsay 5 ай бұрын
Thanks so much Peter. Always appreciated. Have a great weekend.
@1ico007
@1ico007 5 ай бұрын
Excellent insight analysis of historical and contemporary events that shaped the current geopolitical shifts of Armenian.
@JamesKerLindsay
@JamesKerLindsay 5 ай бұрын
Thank you very much!
@timotheusvanesch3959
@timotheusvanesch3959 5 ай бұрын
Thank you.
@brianfoley4328
@brianfoley4328 5 ай бұрын
Brilliant analysis
@ShivamSingh-yu5tt
@ShivamSingh-yu5tt 5 ай бұрын
As usual great analysis and video prof. Hope to visit Armenia one day!
@JamesKerLindsay
@JamesKerLindsay 5 ай бұрын
Thank you. It is really worth a visit. It is a beautiful and welcoming country.
@korkutuluaydin6660
@korkutuluaydin6660 5 ай бұрын
Pretty informative and unbiased analysis. Kind regards professor. Great video.
@JamesKerLindsay
@JamesKerLindsay 5 ай бұрын
Thank you so much. Always appreciated!
@hassandehkhodaeidehaghi3732
@hassandehkhodaeidehaghi3732 5 ай бұрын
Good, educational. 🌿
@davidnikon8501
@davidnikon8501 5 ай бұрын
Turning its back on Russia could be disastrous for Armenia due to historical, economic, and geopolitical factors. Russia has been a key ally, providing security through the Collective Security Treaty Organization. Economically, Armenia benefits from trade and remittances from Russian-Armenian communities. Additionally, given regional complexities, aligning with Russia provides a counterbalance to potential pressures from neighboring countries.
@cauaqueirozpaes7105
@cauaqueirozpaes7105 5 ай бұрын
Security? Just look at the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict. Doesn't seem like they give a shit about Armenia.
@jovicatrpcevski209
@jovicatrpcevski209 5 ай бұрын
​@@xunqianbaidu6917Took the words right out of my mouth - "Has been" : a 'Has been' in more ways than one.
@emhyr945
@emhyr945 5 ай бұрын
@@cauaqueirozpaes7105Nagornyi-karabax was not recognized country (de facto puppet of Armenia) when it all begins in 2022 CSTO try to move troops not to fight but stop advance from Azerbaïdjan in Armenian recognized regions. But this proposal was refused by Pashinyan and now Armenians think that Russia betray them bc Russians don’t wanna war on some bs mountains
@realtalk6195
@realtalk6195 5 ай бұрын
@@cauaqueirozpaes7105 The CSTO has never been under any obligation to intervene in N-K and surrounding occupied areas which everyone recognized as being Azerbaijan. Russia backed Armenian separatism there for decades already but when the separatists were overwhelmed, Russia wasn't going to start new wars with multiple states when it's already at war with others.
@adisura9904
@adisura9904 5 ай бұрын
India has also recently started providing the Armenians with Arms like the Pinaka Rocket, SPG systems and more are in the talks. I hope these help them defend their peppe against tge Azeri forces
@privacyhelp
@privacyhelp 5 ай бұрын
LOL providing, they are not free
@adisura9904
@adisura9904 5 ай бұрын
@@privacyhelp I mean still a word for access?? Never said it was an aid or a gift so should have been apparent.
@haykk5375
@haykk5375 5 ай бұрын
@@adisura9904 exactly, especially since Armenia's former "ally" refuses to even return the payment let alone ship the weapons. Armenia appreciates India's help and happy to pay for their own weapons as long as they are a reliable supplier (which they indeed are).
@koba0798
@koba0798 5 ай бұрын
cow poo powered rockets.
@rohans1174
@rohans1174 5 ай бұрын
@@koba0798 CRY HARD 😭
@iraklishurgaia7690
@iraklishurgaia7690 5 ай бұрын
👍 love your videos
@hybridarmyofthegdl2193
@hybridarmyofthegdl2193 5 ай бұрын
«…Браты мае, мужыкі родныя. З-пад шыбеніцы маскоўскай прыходзіць мне да вас пісаці, і, можа, раз астатні. Горка пакінуць зямельку родную і цябе, дарагі мой народзе. Грудзі застогнуць, забаліць сэрца, - но не жаль згінуць за тваю праўду… Няма ш, браткі, большага шчасця на гэтым свеце, як калі чалавек у галаве мае розум і науку… Но як дзень з ноччу не ходзіць разам, так не ідзе разам наука праўдзіва з няволяй маскоўскай. Дапокуль яна ў нас будзе, у нас нічога не будзе, не будзе праўды, багацтва і ніякай наукі, - адно намі, як скацінай, варочаць будуць не для дабра, но на пагібель нашу… Бо я табе з-пад шыбеніцы кажу, Народзе, што тагды толькі зажывеш шчасліва, калі над табою Маскаля ўжэ не будзе. Твой слуга Яська-гаспадар з-пад Вільні»
@sergiola310
@sergiola310 5 ай бұрын
LONG LIVE ARMENIA. U R THE JEWEL OF THE WORLD. ❤️🇦🇲🇦🇲
@marlenfras5490
@marlenfras5490 Ай бұрын
Great maps. Good reporting. Thank you. Go Democracy.
@bibibibi7322
@bibibibi7322 Ай бұрын
Hello to all Armenians from an Romanian. Stay strong people of Armenia and allways have hope that things will be better one day.
@hjaso6589
@hjaso6589 5 ай бұрын
Thank you Prof James Ker-Lindsay for this thorough history of my Country Blessings 🙏
@JamesKerLindsay
@JamesKerLindsay 5 ай бұрын
Thank you so much. It is a truly fascinating history, and hopefully the historical context explains so much about what is happening now.
@DeepLineDesign
@DeepLineDesign 5 ай бұрын
Great Analysis! Thank you for your unbiased input!
@JamesKerLindsay
@JamesKerLindsay 5 ай бұрын
Thank you very much indeed.
@shanpatrickbaker988
@shanpatrickbaker988 5 ай бұрын
Good, we want Armenia on our side, not on the side of Russia.
@balabani
@balabani 5 ай бұрын
Dear professor Kir-Lindsey, you have captured the situation very well. I am a diaspora Armenian, a descendant of survivors. By necessity Armenians have kept close ties with Russia and Iran, but at the same time they see themselves as having close cultural ties with Europe. So this duality exists within every Armenian. Therefore Armenia is trying to get both ties to coexist. The problem is the rivalry between the West and Russia that is creating suspicion. Remember within the OSCE France, the US and Russia were working jointly and they were mostly in accord then the split happened with the Ukraine war. Now there are parallel tracks with neither able to achieve closure. Armenia is naturally inclined to push for peace while at the same time seek military power parity. They will go with whichever side can satisfy its needs. At the moment there is progress with the EU and absence of progress from Russia.Armenia’s hope is that the West will exert some pressure on both Turkey and Azerbaijan while Russia right now sees them as allies. Historically Russia has let down Armenia by giving land to Turkey and Azerbaijan under the Soviet Union. Armenians remember that too. The only saving grace right now is the shift in Georgia by letting transport of French arms to Armenia. It is not inconceivable that both Georgia and Armenia be tied to the EU. The problem in that case is if the EU will still be around.
@artman12
@artman12 5 ай бұрын
That’s pretty similar to the situations that some other countries like India and Serbia are in- a balancing act between the historical ally of Russia and the new, future allies of US and EU.
@fatihersayn7877
@fatihersayn7877 5 ай бұрын
Your geography is your destiny. Georgia is not powerful enough to join EU/Nato and anger Russia. Even Turkiye, Azerbaijan and Iran will not react nicely. It must be a neutral country and it will be a neutral country. You Armenians should not push your luck or if Russians withdrawn from their military bases, it will be an invitation to a feast for the Turks.
@balabani
@balabani 5 ай бұрын
@@fatihersayn7877 geography is destiny and fear is the worst enemy. “Will be an invitation to a feast for Turks.”😱
@fatihersayn7877
@fatihersayn7877 5 ай бұрын
@@balabani Thats the sad reality. Armenians brought themselves to this situation.
@balabani
@balabani 5 ай бұрын
@@fatihersayn7877 Yes that is the mentality of an uncivilized person who thinks the victims are perpetrators and relies on might is right. Refuses to move to the 21st century and dreams to return to past glory. Also must be reminded of his origin..
@Vaughnsb2
@Vaughnsb2 5 ай бұрын
Russia didn't back them up, so they need to look elsewhere for protection.
@bilic8094
@bilic8094 5 ай бұрын
Pashinyan recognized nagorno karabakh as Azerbaijani what was Russia supposed to do in that case be a bigger Armenian than the Armenians themselves.
@vardzelyan
@vardzelyan 5 ай бұрын
​@@bilic8094it's not about Nagorno Karabakh, but Armenia Proper
@haykk5375
@haykk5375 5 ай бұрын
Russia didn't just not back up but actually punished Armenia with Azeri hands. They have blocked all arms sales since and even refuse to return Armenia's advance payment of $400MM for its military shipment in this difficult time, which is a significant amount for Armenia's relatively small economy.
@cuitlapanton
@cuitlapanton 5 ай бұрын
Turkey definitely is a better option!!!
@YourSocialistAutomaton
@YourSocialistAutomaton 5 ай бұрын
​@@haykk5375what allies do you have other than Russia? Nato nor eu will never save you, cause turkey will just veto it. Iran is hated by nato and eu
@hybridforcesofthegdl3313
@hybridforcesofthegdl3313 5 ай бұрын
Багдан Хмяльніцкі, тыпу таго, падпісаў некалі "глыбокую" інтэграцыю з ардой ... Украінскія гісторыкі кажуць, што Хмяльніцкі нічога не падпісваў, і ўсё гэта хлусня! І папер ніякіх не было і няма! А маскоўцы кажуцуь, што Хмяльніцкі -- падпісваў, але паперы не захаваліся бо моль іх паела. А ў выніку што? Украіна-Русь на доўгія стагоддзі патрапіла пад маскоўскі бот. Маскоўская арда скрала назву Украіны -- Русь, усю яе гісторыю, міталёгію, культуру і выдае яе за сваю. Узяць бы таго князя Уладзіміра, які, нібыта, хрысціў маскавітаў, яшчэ і помнікі яму нахабна ставяць. А далей і згадваць не хочацца.... Рэвалюцыя, Грамадзянская вайна, Галадамор, рэпрэсіі, генацыд... І нaрэшце вайна на Дамбасе, анексія Крыма, вайна, вайна .
@Wordy-jt9uw
@Wordy-jt9uw 5 ай бұрын
Украина-Русь?
@hybridforcesofthegdl3313
@hybridforcesofthegdl3313 5 ай бұрын
@@Wordy-jt9uw YES
@user-nb2rk3vu8n
@user-nb2rk3vu8n 5 ай бұрын
thank you very much for Armenia dear friend James Ker-Lindsay
@haykk5375
@haykk5375 5 ай бұрын
The fact is that EU recognizes Armenia's aspirations and has declared that any Eastern Partnership state can apply to join the EU. While many Armenians have been sceptical due to delays in Georgian application, things have changed after Russian invasion of Ukraine, Russian betrayal of Armenians and most recently Georgia's candidate status. The poll you site with 54% EU support was taken before Russia's blunt betrayal in September/2022&23. As one of the only two democratic countries in the region, Armenia's only natural partner is Georgia and therefore EU.
@RandomYTStuff
@RandomYTStuff 5 ай бұрын
Sure, Russia should have declared war against Azerbaijan, while Armenia's Pashinyan nihilistically declared Armenia would not intervene in any way in N.Karabakh & ARmenian leaders telling people to flee and organizing buses to Armenia. Talk about the lowest level political cynicism to feed a pre-constructed plan to break with Russia...has to sell the idea to Armenians somehow! And Armenians criticized Russian invasion of Ukraine, while themselves occupying Azeri territory for 3 decades and ethnically cleansing ~900K Azeris, mismanaging water resources etc.
@JamesKerLindsay
@JamesKerLindsay 5 ай бұрын
Thanks a lot. This wasn’t the sense that I picked up when I was in Yerevan a couple of weeks ago. (That’s why I made the video.) What I said here very much reflects what I heard while over there. But I certainly don’t discount that things could be changing and could shift dramatically in the period ahead. And it is worth emphasising again that there does seem to be a sizeable part of the population that does clearly favour EU membership. It will be interesting to see the next polling on this.
@haykk5375
@haykk5375 5 ай бұрын
@@JamesKerLindsay Thanks for making the video and sharing your views. You mention you were there a couple of weeks ago, but even within this short time things change in this dynamic geopolitical environment. I think Georgia's EU candidate status on Nov 8th followed by French arms transit through Georgia were pivotal shifts. EU is now a regional player in South Caucasus and it will be interesting to see how the sentiments evolve.
@star-gs9kh
@star-gs9kh 5 ай бұрын
​@haykk5375, stop saying nonsense. Armenia government is the one who betrayed Russia.
@cdhblackwell
@cdhblackwell 5 ай бұрын
There remains 2 Azeri enclaves in Armenia and 1 Armenian enclave in Azerbaijan. While all small, these could be the next issues of conflict.
@solsunman383
@solsunman383 5 ай бұрын
I believe these are already occupied by the other state. A more likely area of conflict is that many parts of Armenia within it's internationally recognised borders are occupied by Azerbaijan. This is the real reason Armenia is looking for an alternative to the CSTO - Azerbaijan invaded and occupied Armenian sovereign soil and is actively killing civilians inside these occupied areas; and when Armenia called the CSTO to respond to an attack on Armenia proper, the CSTO and the Russians both separately refused (technically violated the mutual defence part of the CSTOs charter). As of right now, these border areas are still occupied by Azerbaijan and, rather than showing signs of withdrawing to the international border, Azeri forces are actually engaging in a creeping occupation, steadily encroaching upon strategic areas within Armenia (such as high ground, water sources etc.) and is constructing fortifications. Within Azerbaijan, there is currently an increasingly vocal minority talking about taking the next step - seizing Southern Armenia (Syunik) and expelling or exterminating the native population from these "historical Azeri lands". If that sounds a bit extreme, bare in mind that it is not uncommon for Azeri politicians to liken Armenians to animals and sub-human. There's a real risk that things could go sideways in a really bad way in this part of the world if cooler heads don't eventually prevail.
@AVV_Beats
@AVV_Beats 4 ай бұрын
A simple swap of these enclaves would be the most logical resolution - India and Bangladesh did swaps on a much larger scale recently. But naturally, the Azerbaijanis, in their current position of superiority, would not agree to that.
@quartercast
@quartercast 5 ай бұрын
I think one crucial turning point was that Pashinyan shifted Armenia's position, and officially accepted that Karabagh was Azerbaijani territory. After that, the justification for Russian peacekeepers to maintain control in the remaining Armenian section of Karabagh ok behalf of Armenia became untenable. Unfortunately, it seems Pashinyan only has himself to blame. He also did not back up the Karabagh Armenians militarily... how could he expect the Russians to keep stepping in on his behalf? These are just my observations as an outsider to this conflict.
@JamesKerLindsay
@JamesKerLindsay 5 ай бұрын
Thanks. But I would perhaps disagree. I can see your point. However, I’d argue that the decision to accept Azerbaijan’s sovereignty in fact made the peacekeepers even more relevant, if not essential. There was no longer any reason for Azerbaijan to force its sovereignty over the Armenians in NK. One could argue that Russia had an even greater responsibility to ensure that their place in Azerbaijan was protected. Also, one could argue that Pashinyan saved Armenia from catastrophe by not using force to back up NK. Azerbaijan is now far stronger and would almost certainly have used a full scale war to seize Armenian territory, perhaps cutting off the south.
@qwertyasdfgh1014
@qwertyasdfgh1014 5 ай бұрын
False, after the 2020 war, the Armenians lost Artsakh, the territory that remained was not sustainable and it was only a matter of when the Azeris would attack. The Russians did nothing for 9 months to open the Lacin corridor.
@quartercast
@quartercast 5 ай бұрын
@qwertyasdfgh1014 That is an interesting point. In my opinion, it's not the place of a peacekeepers to force open the borders between two sovereign nations. But I recall that in the 2020 agreement it was the role of the Russian peacekeepers to maintain this corridor, so I see your point. If they had forced Lachin open, would it have been their obligation to force open a corridor to Nakhchivan as well?
@qwertyasdfgh1014
@qwertyasdfgh1014 5 ай бұрын
@@quartercast False, it is not a border crossing, but a corridor that Russia is committed to keeping open. He connected Armenia and what remained of NK, Russia took that obligation upon itself and did not fulfill it. Well, Armenia does not recognize NK and is not a participant in the conflict, Russia clearly sold the Armenians, their territory and all that, thinking that the Armenians will remain their ally, but they made a mistake in their steps. Russia took upon itself an obligation that it deliberately did not fulfill, but was an active participant in the ethnic cleansing of Armenians from NK because it helped Azerbaijan to solve that issue without having to "get their hands dirty". Russia expelled the Armenians from NK alone.
@quartercast
@quartercast 5 ай бұрын
@JamesKerLindsay Thanks Prof, for always responding to my comments! I get your point of view. To go one step further, perhaps the Russians perhaps had some obligation to demillitarise the Karabagh region and protect the Karabagh Armenians, while letting the Azeris back into their territory. I'm not sure such a thing could have been achieved, given the bloody history between the two parties.
@sergeytsvetanov
@sergeytsvetanov 5 ай бұрын
😀Well, I always enjoyed alternative history.
@danwylie-sears1134
@danwylie-sears1134 5 ай бұрын
Phrases like "just two years later, after almost a quarter century" can leave me wondering which year we're talking about. I backtracked to try to find two years later than what, a quarter century after what, and what years did those other things happen. As always, though, thank you for covering parts of the world that the major media mostly ignore.
@JamesKerLindsay
@JamesKerLindsay 5 ай бұрын
Thanks. Scripting is incredibly difficult, especially with historically dense material. It can easily and rapidly become a collection of dates. This can be incredibly tedious. These shorthand cues are meant to give a rough indication of the passage of time to general viewers. But I always hope that anyone really interested in a topic I cover would go off and learn more. And hopefully the video will have provided a good framework to do so.
@ele114
@ele114 5 ай бұрын
The best role for Armenia is that of Austria during the cold war. It could contribute to reconciliation between West and East and also become attractive for neighbors to knock on its door from time to time (touristic goals only)
@cauwenberghsroeland8607
@cauwenberghsroeland8607 5 ай бұрын
Better : Switzerland....
@Viktor-bb
@Viktor-bb 5 ай бұрын
Пашинян у не нужен одкб
@valvlad3176
@valvlad3176 5 ай бұрын
Armenian and Russians are brothers. My best teacher was Armenian in SPb University. I fought for Armenians in 1994, I'll do it again.
@TheRealBozz
@TheRealBozz 5 ай бұрын
It seems Armenia, historically speaking, has always had it rough geopolitically. It's kind of amazing that they are still an independent country. I would suggest that the best and brightest get to the west asap. The States love our Armenian-Americans as far as I can tell.
@artman12
@artman12 5 ай бұрын
Shouldn’t Armenia’s natural ally be Georgia considering both have Orthodox roots who are neither Slavic nor Turkic and having faced similar history sandwiched between big powers? Making some kind of union between Georgia and Armenia could be beneficial to both. Georgia also opens up Armenia to the wider world.
@anthonyn.7379
@anthonyn.7379 5 ай бұрын
If the best and brightest all move to the West, that will create a severe brain drain for Armenia as only a few of those who moved to and experienced a better quality of life in more developed countries would want to return. Yes, those who moved can provide remittances to the family back home. However, I believe that this is a short-term financial relief, as this wouldn't necessarily address the root causes that drove the skilled individuals to migrate.
@wolfswinkel8906
@wolfswinkel8906 5 ай бұрын
Why is it "kind of amazing they're still an independent country"? Russia does not coerce its neighbors into anything, look at the relationship between Russia and Kazakhstan and Belarus and Turkmenistan and Georgia. They're all independent with their own constitutions.
@danielbirchfield8552
@danielbirchfield8552 5 ай бұрын
@@wolfswinkel8906 one word - ukraine
@wolfswinkel8906
@wolfswinkel8906 5 ай бұрын
@@danielbirchfield8552 yes, that proves my point exactly. Russia had great relations with Ukraine when Leonid Kuchma and Viktor Yanukovych were presidents. They were still sovereign and had independent constitutions, even right now. What's your point exactly?
@luvuyogantsho4829
@luvuyogantsho4829 5 ай бұрын
Good analysis of political developments in Armenia. This video captures perfectly the political dilemma that Armenia faces. On one hand Armenia needs Russia (and perhaps even Iran) as a security guarantor against Turkey and Azerbaijan. While at the same time, Armenia is deeply dissatisfied with the security that Russia has provided thus far. Which Invariably begs the question: If Armenia cannot afford to leave Russia, then why is Armenia antagonizing Russia by signing up to the Rome Statue? Surely Armenia's political elite are aware of the danger they are expositing themselves to by doing that. through its recent actions Armenia runs the risk of a Russian sponsored coup for what potential benefit?
@lehmejoun
@lehmejoun 5 ай бұрын
Russia has been acting as an enemy anyway, if you see the amount of sacrifices Armenia has done in the past 30 years to appease Russia you'd be surprised, but in the end they treated Armenia as a "it's just business" way, Russian led CSTO wouldn't come for help when Armenia got invaded in sep 2022 (not 2023), and they wouldn't even say where they recognize Armenia's borders starts and ends. They are also the main reason the country was so corrupt and under developed (the last 2 presidents were russian puppets), with the new democratically elected government, they tried several times to remove him through manipulating the people. A lot of reasons I can type, in essence, Russia is already acting like an enemy to Armenia, so Armenia is saying, it's either being a failed state forever or joining Russia as a union state, or try our chances as an independent state.
@razahassan8755
@razahassan8755 5 ай бұрын
Armenia probably overestimated the animosity between Azerbaijan & Russia. Their relationship is not as bad as perceived. That and Russia has pragmatic relations with Turkey so that might've come into play. Also, Azerbaijan has much more to offer geopolitically than Armenia and many more resources.
@Houthiandtheblowfish
@Houthiandtheblowfish 5 ай бұрын
soros ngo open society chose a wise man pashinyian so if soros chose him then he is good guy and can bring peace where ever soros goes peace happend just look at peace in ukraine closer to eu than ever
@metehangokturk9696
@metehangokturk9696 5 ай бұрын
The future of Armenia depends on how it deals with its eastern and western neighbors ( Türkiye and Azerbaijan ). Since the Nagorno-Karabakh issue has been resolved, Armenia should refrain from any provocation and approach its two big neighbors in a peaceful and friendly manner. As we know from history, Armenians lived freely in the Ottoman Empire, they had their language, religion, culture and did not have to serve in the Ottoman army. They were craftsmen, merchants, artists, etc. Many of them were also active in the Ottoman state. And still today about 100,000 Armenian guest workers live and work in Türkiye, sending part of their salaries to Armenia every month. Although Turkey has introduced ambargo against Armenia, many Turkish products still come to Armenia. If Armenia would come closer on both sides, it would benefit a lot.
@muratyildirimoglu9536
@muratyildirimoglu9536 5 ай бұрын
There are many comments claiming that the Armenians have the most tragic history. It is not correct. In the Ottoman period, the Armenians had always been held in high regards: They were statesmen, translators, ambassadors in the state organization while they had been talented craftsmen. Ottomans called Armenians "Millet-i Sadıka" (Loyal Nation). In fact, Fatih the Conquerer invited and settled many Armenian in Istanbul and established The Armenian Patriarchate in Istanbul. The troubles began in the 19th century. Like almost every nation on earth, Armenian started pursuing independence. The nationalism among Armenian was highly agitated and supported by Russia, acrhenemy of Ottoman Empire. There were many atrocities in between Armenians, Turks and Kurds culminating in 1915 massacres. There have been many atrocities and massaces till now but only the massacre of Armenians is getting all the attention thanks to relentles efforts of Armenians. Armenin children learn the hatred towards Turks before learning speaking. This hatred is poisoning their minds. Still many Armenians believe the good Turk is the dead Turk! They relentlessly try to single out Turks, to condemn Turks; not only the Turks in the past but the living ones too. The Turks are all guilty! Even the Jews do not have such claims. The result: Ongoing issues, poor people, a country not enjoying its nice geographical location.
@TheSwedishHistorian
@TheSwedishHistorian 5 ай бұрын
joining the EU is impossible for Armenia unless Georgia or other border countries have already joined.
@JamesKerLindsay
@JamesKerLindsay 5 ай бұрын
Why? Serious question. EU membership doesn’t require contiguous land borders. It may be trickier, for all sorts of reasons. However, it isn’t required. Even if Georgia joins, it won’t have a direct land border with the rest of the EU.
@TheSwedishHistorian
@TheSwedishHistorian 5 ай бұрын
Hi James, thanks for your video. You make great content. I see what you mean and I suppose it doesnt necessarily make it impossible but almost all members have joined when they have a border with the EU, some exceptions being cyprus 2004 and greece 1981. But without a land border or sea border how would trade happen? It becomes so dependant on a third party like turkey or georgia. Schengan becomes automatically out of the picture from the start which is kindof a bad start but I guess is fine. The other thing is that usually the EU countries approve expansion because the neighbours of said country has many trade interests and ties with that country. Poland joining improves trade with Germany. Moldova joining improves trade and ties with Romania.@@JamesKerLindsay
@franzdurer5026
@franzdurer5026 5 ай бұрын
Armenian President is really good. One of not many politics, who prefers peace.
@JamesKerLindsay
@JamesKerLindsay 5 ай бұрын
I agree. A lot of people criticise Pashinyan, but I respect him a lot. He is one of the few who not only understood the terrible position that Armenia was in, but also made sure that he didn’t try to fool the people into thinking that the answer was more violence and bloodshed.
@haykk5375
@haykk5375 5 ай бұрын
Prime minister - Armenia is a parliamentary democracy.
@carlosandresmojicasanabria1272
@carlosandresmojicasanabria1272 5 ай бұрын
I disagree, @@JamesKerLindsay , Pashinyan thinks Erdogan is fool, the Azery president is a Fool , and they are only waiting for the rupture pashinyan is doing with the Russians, theere never will be a rescue from any nato country, because Nato not works for members works for the USA interests, and Turkey and Azerbaiyan are more valuables to the USA and the West that Armenia. I mean, look at the map. what kind of dangerous game is playing this guy pashinyan? this guy will lead the destruction of many armenian territory in the future. it is a crhonic of an announced death, like the Book from gabriel garcia marquez.
@3drs0s
@3drs0s 5 ай бұрын
​@@JamesKerLindsayare you British or American? Not that there is a big difference but ok..
@hybridarmyoffreeworld
@hybridarmyoffreeworld 5 ай бұрын
James look like I was right , you was kind of ....wrong. Today, "PM Pashinyan: Armenia fully and unequivocally defends Georgia’s territorial integrity" I FEEL A LOT OF PAIN IS COMING FROM MOSCOW EMPIRE THIS NIGHT )) the next time, buy a consultation from me , 100 $ each )))
@Hoheit34
@Hoheit34 5 ай бұрын
This was a great synopsis of the current situation of Armenia and its past history. I have been curious about whether this country was leaning more towards Europe since losing Artsakh to the Azeris. Thanks for the analysis.
@realtalk6195
@realtalk6195 5 ай бұрын
The past history is full of factual errors. He conveniently left out that Armenia began in the 6th century BCE as a satrapy (province) of the Achaemenid Empire, literally called the Satrapy of Armenia. The earlier ruling dynasties of Armenia were all of Achaemenid and later Parthian descent from Iran (Hyderes, Orontid, Artaxiad, Arsacid). It's wild that he said they later "encountered" the Persians. The Armenians were always in contact with Iranians and pre-Christian Armenians worshiped Iranian deities alongside local deities. The restored Armenian kingdom he mentioned, which was founded in 885, was a vassal of the Abbasid Caliphate and its founder became local king with the full consent of the Arab Abbasids. The Bagratuni dynasty lasted until 1045 when the Byzantines conquered its capital, after which the Armenian lands became fractured between rival spheres of influence.
@JamesKerLindsay
@JamesKerLindsay 5 ай бұрын
@realtalk6195 And there’s always one who feels the need to show off their knowledge of the minutiae of ancient history! :-) Seriously, this was not a definitive history of Armenia. And it would be ridiculous to try to see it as such. It is about the current situation. The history was just there to illustrate a point about how the nation has always found itself caught between others. And if you look at the bit about the origins, I deliberately included a screenshot of the National Museum. Seriously, perhaps chill a little. You clearly know a lot. Be confident in that without trying to belittle others.
@JamesKerLindsay
@JamesKerLindsay 5 ай бұрын
@Hoheit34 Thank you very much indeed. I appreciate it. There was a huge amount to distil into a very short space. I think I managed to get the general point across.
@realtalk6195
@realtalk6195 5 ай бұрын
@@JamesKerLindsay You don't need to elaborate all of history, but your history _contradicted_ the actual timeline of history. Big difference. Armenia began as a Persian province. Armenia's early ruling dynasties were all of Iranian origin. Armenia didn't separate itself from the Abbasids in 885 but formed a vassal kingdom. I'm not trying to belittle you, and in fact my posts are an attempt to gain some eyeballs because everyone else is obviously only watching and reading your statements on the matter. Since you mention relating the history to the current scenario, I think it's important to note how Armenia began and to acknowledge that it's either been under one foreign empire or another, or had been split into competing Armenian kingdoms under rival empires. I think most people being unable to acknowledge that is why their strategies for Armenia fall short too.
@tiredox3788
@tiredox3788 5 ай бұрын
It's interesting to see Europeans count Armenia and Georgia as Europeans, but not Turkey.
@Andre-by4su
@Andre-by4su 5 ай бұрын
Not really. Turkey is Muslim, Armenia and Georgia are Christians. Even though religion is not really as important as it once was, it`s still an undeniable base of European culture and most importantly mentality.
@ais89x
@ais89x 5 ай бұрын
Turkic people originated from central Asia while both Armenians and Georgians have always been native to the area.
@greatwolf5372
@greatwolf5372 5 ай бұрын
​@kemalcivelek9447 I agree with Andre above. European identity has historically been based on being part of Christendom. For example, Greece and Finland initally had nothing in common but Finland's Christianization brought it into the same cultural zone as the other European states. Same with Ireland and Hungary for another example. Now European identity is more secular but its roots are Christian. This why Turkey will never be seen as European by most Europeans. Frankly some Turkish people's insistence at being European just comes across as desperate.
@jovicatrpcevski209
@jovicatrpcevski209 5 ай бұрын
I would have wagered that they lump them in with all of the other 'scum of the eastern Mediterranean', as racist white Europeans & descendents of racist white Europeans elsewhere view the people inhabiting that part of Europa - oddly enough, the place where the Caucasian, a.k.a. white, race originates.
@Andre-by4su
@Andre-by4su 5 ай бұрын
@@kemalcivelek9447 Turkey has nothing in common with Bosnia or Albania. Those are small countries with a way less than 50% Muslim population, surrounded by European countries on each side, with most important cultural ties to other European countries. They also pretty secular today, while Turkey is a 90+% giant Muslim country with all the issues that entails. We can integrate and live with few million Muslims in a largely cultured society, but we cannot do so with 100 million such people who are also high on nationalist imperialism and enjoy living in a dictatorship. No thanks, never gonna happen. You guys are Middle Eastern, and will stay that way.
@fridom4668
@fridom4668 5 ай бұрын
Thank you
@paqanini
@paqanini 5 ай бұрын
Another point that makes it extremely hard for Armenia to break from Russia is that armenian economy is heavily owned by russian companies. Also, the main market for armenian goods is the russian market. Any time tensions rise between these two countries, russian customs find some bug in armenian apricots and make the trucks wait at the door for days/weeks/months, just a simple example. It is hard for Armenia to replace Russia not only as political, but mainly as an economic ally.
@JamesKerLindsay
@JamesKerLindsay 5 ай бұрын
Thanks you so much. Excellent point. You are absolutely right. I should have also made the extensive economic ties a bit clearer.
@haykk5375
@haykk5375 5 ай бұрын
While ~22% of Armenian exports go to Russia, most of these are desperately needed as Russia is heavily sanctioned. Russia is unlikely to fully block these, but even if they do this is manageable, especially in light of EU aid and smaller size of Armenian economy.
@AshotArzumanyan
@AshotArzumanyan 5 ай бұрын
The conclusion about reliance on Russia for any security related matter is totally incorrect. Also I find the topic of lgbt related precautions in the society excessively inflated.
@user-ri1ti6go7s
@user-ri1ti6go7s 2 ай бұрын
Armenia has a long and wonderful history. It's suffered a lot in history. I've read quite a bit on it. I'm glad Armenia survives. It should be able be Armenia safely and be welcomed by all with peace.
@Kisaragi_desu
@Kisaragi_desu 5 ай бұрын
Horrible move. It will result in another invasion.
@feridmemmedov183
@feridmemmedov183 5 ай бұрын
Good luck to our neighbors, especially Armenia, on their way to the West. 🇦🇿🇬🇪🇦🇲
@user-yl8bl6ss2c
@user-yl8bl6ss2c 5 ай бұрын
Их ждут там только в качестве еды,
@takuhihovsepian2940
@takuhihovsepian2940 5 ай бұрын
Don’t put the ARMENIAN FLAG with our enemy AZERBAIJAN THE BARBARIC NATION
@mikep584
@mikep584 5 ай бұрын
Russia refused to help Armenia in Karabach to punish Pashenyan and to show how democratically elected governments that go west for real are loosing national teritory
@ele114
@ele114 5 ай бұрын
Yes, because it's not fair to both get democracy and neighbor's land. It's either / or
@mikep584
@mikep584 5 ай бұрын
@@ele114 ahh, so Russia is the grand leveller, the big vituous brother, the voice of the Truth and the hand of gods))
@DostoenVnimaniay
@DostoenVnimaniay 5 ай бұрын
The Republic of Nagorno-Karabakh wasn't recognized even by Armenia. Why should CSTO stand up for NKR?
@Viajesygeopolitica
@Viajesygeopolitica 5 ай бұрын
Hello, good video as always. I'm just curious: why Hungary would oppose to Armenia's membership in NATO? (Of course Turkey we all know why) Thank you!
@JamesKerLindsay
@JamesKerLindsay 5 ай бұрын
Thanks. In part, it would be down to Hungary’s pro-Russian position. But Hungary is also an observer at the Organisation of Turkic States. It has been steadily building its relationship with Ankara and Azerbaijan. www.turkicstates.org/en/uye-ulkeler
@JamesKerLindsay
@JamesKerLindsay 5 ай бұрын
I also did a video about the Organisation of Turkic States kzfaq.info/get/bejne/mqd9qNNpttjSpXU.htmlsi=Rc9Atx4msSpMCds2
@727fara
@727fara 5 ай бұрын
Very informative as always. Lessons are not learnt from the wars in Georgia and Ukraine. The West is flirting with post-Soviet countries, drag into the war, finance it and when Russia goes all in, the West let them behind. This dramatic shift probably will end up with another Russian invasion, and don’t think someone is going to support Armenia. Russia is a nightmare for all post-Soviet states, but openly confronting Russia is not the best idea, as examples of Georgia and Ukraine demonstrated. We live in the world of political realism, and opposing big brother could be dangerous. Lets not forget that there is a Russian military base in Armenia and they don’t plan to leave
@3drs0s
@3drs0s 5 ай бұрын
Let them having the American dream.. They will wake up but it will be late again
@haykk5375
@haykk5375 5 ай бұрын
Armenia is not confronting Russia but the other way around. Russia is trying to punish Armenia with Azeri hands. How is Russia going to invade Armenia exactly? Last time they behaved this way they ended up losing support in Warsaw pact countries, then Baltics, then most of remaining post-soviet countries. What are the ~2000 Russian soldiers in Armenia going to do with almost no remaining equipment/supplies? Protest in front of the prime minister's office? More likely they will leave just like they did in Georgia.
@haykharutyunyan2473
@haykharutyunyan2473 5 ай бұрын
I live in Yerevan and I don't think your concluding assessment is correct. Your statement, "Armenians seem to believe that the only actor that could still prevent this from happening is Russia" goes contrary to a commonly held belief that Azerbaijan conquered NK with Russia's permission. Many Armenians therefore fear that Russia could conspire with Azerbaijan to orchestrate yet another invasion of Armenia. You are correct, however, in stating that Armenians feel "that the West would be unable or unwilling to prevent" Azerbaijani invasion of Armenia. After all, the West did not do much in the way of supporting Armenia until very recently (French weapons). Therefore, we mostly feel alone and vulnerable here in Armenia, confronted with a stronger enemy and with little sure help from the outside. This is the sense of dread that you seem to have witnessed here. Regarding the prospect of joining the EU -- I think most Armenians would favor it, although you are correct in your assessment that we don't think it is a realistic prospect right now. The chief impediment here, aside from whether the EU would want us to join at all, are the punitive repercussions that Russia would almost certainly inflict upon us. I think you could have highlighted the energy and economic dependence on Russia a little more.
@fortpark-wd9sx
@fortpark-wd9sx 5 ай бұрын
Good day from outside of Armenia. Turkey was the big question. It is still the big question currently. When was the last time the West really got together to say no to Turkey? Not Louis14, not the Napoleons (both uncle and nephew), not Kaiser Wilhelm, not the British Empire and definitely not the USA. The reason why Armenia even exists is due to some historical action by Russia that has not been obstructed by the West. Whether Armenia joins EU or not is largely inconsequential to the bigger picture. Russia does not need to inflict anything, just not opposing something will be a big problem for Armenia. I hope Armenians can see the reality and not be deluded by some big talk from Western globalists.
@mrk45
@mrk45 5 ай бұрын
To put it bluntly, this smacks of spectacular idiocy on the part of the Armenians. Russia had shown they were not afraid to send in the troops in 2008 in Georgia, and yet they thought it was a good idea to thumb their noses up at Moscow to score a few brownie points with the west? Did they even bother to strengthen their military presence in Nagorno Karabakh after the end of the first war with Azerbaijan? They must surely have known the Azeris were building up their military for a reason, especially when you consider many Azeris consider Armenians to be sub-human. Seems Armenia brought this on themselves.
@adoberoots
@adoberoots 5 ай бұрын
Excellent work, it's rare to find a video on the issue that doesn't make any critical errors, let alone one that explains the nuances of the situation well. I would just add that the hesitation/pessimism about strengthening ties with the West is fueled significantly by pure fear of Russia itself - no one is under the impression any longer that Russia can somehow be Armenia's security guarantor. Many, if not most, Armenians see Russia not only as a non-ally, but as an enemy (and as an ally of Azerbaijan and Turkey) which poses a threat to the nation's existence. I think we are likely to see the current policy of disengagement with Russian-led institutions continue, along with increased cooperation with France and the US in a discreet manner. But here's the most crucial thing, and it's what is true in Ukraine, in Belarus, in Georgia and Moldova too: none of us will ever be truly free until the Russian people are themselves free. As long as Moscow remains in the hands of despots there can be no durable peace nor development in the larger region. Joining the EU or NATO is an unrealistic dream for *all* of those nations until a real democratic revolution comes to Russia, whether we admit it or not.
@paradox_1729
@paradox_1729 5 ай бұрын
Armenians had no chance of taking back Nagorno Karabakh from the Azerbaijanis. The attack from the Azerbaijanis was backed by advanced weapon systems from Turkey and Armenia really couldnt do anything against the attack. If Armenia went on the offensive they would have crushed and a subsequent counter attack could have very easily toppled Armenian government or at least destabilized it fully. Russia simply didnt have the military bandwidth to help Armenia.
@ashog1426
@ashog1426 5 ай бұрын
While the soros stooge #nikolpashin is in charge I agree.
@carlos8040ca
@carlos8040ca 5 ай бұрын
Armenia needs to diversify diplomatic relations and do business with all countries instead of depending of Russia or the West
@JamesKerLindsay
@JamesKerLindsay 5 ай бұрын
Thanks. Yes and no. I can see the attraction of a form of non-alignment or even neutrality. But when you are squeezed between major actors, it often helps to have a major power onside. Then there’s the economic argument. EU membership could offer greater prosperity, especially if Georgia joins. This would open up access to the Black Sea and the entire EU Single Market.
@aeye9772
@aeye9772 5 ай бұрын
​@@JamesKerLindsaydon't fool yourself. EU can do nothing.
@realtalk6195
@realtalk6195 5 ай бұрын
This is what they should have always done but didn't. They still won't learn. Fun fact: Azerbaijan openly declared its intent to host a US or NATO base in 1999 in order to curb Armenian and Russian backed separatism. Since that never happened, Azerbaijan always balanced its relations between the regional actors and powers.
@outsiderkk
@outsiderkk 5 ай бұрын
Kurds, Armenians and Turks were always at their throats in the last 50 years of the Ottoman Empire. I'd guess if Armenians had succeded in their rebellion and the Turkish population were kicked out, it would just be considered "self-defence" by the Armenians and not a genocide at all. Similar to how Israel is treated today.
@JamesKerLindsay
@JamesKerLindsay 5 ай бұрын
Thanks. You could well be right. The more I study conflict, the more I realise that many atrocities are just the winners versus the losers and that had the tables been turned the things wouldn’t have been much better. It’s interesting you mention the Middle East. Many Palestinians commentators about 1948 and how they were made refugees. But they also forget that they launched an attack on Israel. Had they won, I strongly suspect they would have obliterated the Jewish population. Of course, we can’t be sure. And this isn’t to blame one side or another. I just think that sometimes we have to consider the sheer destructiveness of conflict and how often atrocities are committed.
@realtalk6195
@realtalk6195 5 ай бұрын
@@JamesKerLindsay Flawed logic. The Jewish population back then was small and most were foreign occupiers. Palestinians were the locals, and the Palestinians today are the same ones back then. Israel brought in more and more Jewish settlers from around the world each passing decade. Most Jews would not have been affected had the Palestinians won because most Jews wouldn't have even been there. Palestinians never had an issue with religious pluralism, so a minority of Jews was always fine. Christian Palestinians numbered plenty until they were slowly forced to emigrate over the decades due to Israel's occupation and its wars inside and outside Palestine and Israel. They settled across the West and in Latin America.
@JamesKerLindsay
@JamesKerLindsay 5 ай бұрын
@@realtalk6195 You do realise there was a war? The Palestinians attacked the new Israeli state. Had they won, I suspect that they would have been just as inclined to force Jews off their land as the Israelis were to get rid of Palestinians. So, it seems that whatever pluralism they may have accepted a century earlier when numbers were smaller had disappeared by that point. It would seem your logic is therfeore flawed, not mine. I have to say that you seem like a chap who likes to argue for the sake of arguing. :-)
@mikeagajanyan777
@mikeagajanyan777 5 ай бұрын
Very well done! Armenian has adopted Christianity and it’s paid the ultimate price! To the rest of the Christian world this is one tiny with size, but humongous with its heart and faith. Needs to stand and support Armenian. Right about now the European countries. Especially a long, long friend France is doing some amazing assistance to Armenia.
@greatwolf5372
@greatwolf5372 5 ай бұрын
France is trying to shift European Union to be more pro-Armenian but it will take some time. Germany, Netherlands etc are deep in Turkish and Azeri pockets and those two countries only care about money, not any shared values. The Armenian diaspora in the US has been complacent for too long but work is being done to shift US foreign policy as well. Unfortunately, Armenia is small and far removed from the West, and the diaspora was quite complacent so it will take some time to shift these countries foreign policy.
@MrMordechaiAnilevich
@MrMordechaiAnilevich 5 ай бұрын
Good analysis. You didn't mention Iran, who is Armenia's main helper now.
@JamesKerLindsay
@JamesKerLindsay 5 ай бұрын
Thanks. I did refer to it at the end. Iran is certainly an important ally. But I really didn’t hear it discussed that much in Yerevan. It was more a part of the general discussion about Russia.
@MrMordechaiAnilevich
@MrMordechaiAnilevich 5 ай бұрын
@@JamesKerLindsay I really enjoy your presentations. Apologies if I wasn't paying attention. Please do Myanmar next 😉
@haykk5375
@haykk5375 5 ай бұрын
Iran is an ally of convenience and is more or less neutral since it congratulated the ethnic cleansing of Armenians from Nagorno Karabakh.
@Houthiandtheblowfish
@Houthiandtheblowfish 5 ай бұрын
@@JamesKerLindsay soros ngo open society chose a wise man pashinyian so if soros chose him then he is good guy and can bring peace where ever soros goes peace happend just look at peace in ukraine closer to eu than ever
@FredoRockwell
@FredoRockwell 5 ай бұрын
Great video! Do you think Iran could be a potential protector of Armenia? Iran has poor relations with Azerbaijan, and a restive Azerbaijani population in its north. I've heard Iran really doesn't want to lose its border with Armenia for this reason. Could they become a security guarantor? Obviously it would be far from ideal, but so was relying on Russia!
@hybridarmyoffreeworld
@hybridarmyoffreeworld 5 ай бұрын
NATO ?
@tiagogomes3807
@tiagogomes3807 5 ай бұрын
Who wants to be associated to Iran? That would guarantee no One else would support Armenia in any way.
@JamesKerLindsay
@JamesKerLindsay 5 ай бұрын
Hi Fredo. Great question. There are certainly close links with Iran. (And to my untrained ear, Armenian does sound incredibly like Farsi, perhaps because of the large amount of loan words.) But as someone else pointed out, I suspect that Yerevan would be wary about aligning too closely with Tehran given all the baggage this would bring. Also, Iran is now so closely aligned with Moscow it probably wouldn’t add much to the current dynamic. If Russia wants to stop anything, it will. And if it doesn’t, then it seems unlikely that Tehran would fill in instead. Armenia really is in an unenviable position.
@mulamulelilumadi4717
@mulamulelilumadi4717 5 ай бұрын
​@@hybridarmyoffreeworldcan they teleport?
@FredoRockwell
@FredoRockwell 5 ай бұрын
@@JamesKerLindsay I think you're probably right, but I wouldn't call Russia and Iran allies at the moment. They share interests, but I don't think either state would stick with the other four more than a hot second once those interests shift. Fear of separatism in its north is something that I think could shift Iran's thinking. Maybe. But you're right - either way, Armenia's position is very difficult.
@_PutinXuylo
@_PutinXuylo 5 ай бұрын
VIVA ARMENIA E VIVA IL POPOLO ARMENO🇦🇲✌️
@Mickomadain
@Mickomadain 5 ай бұрын
Another interesting video there, Armenia really does highlight the fact that the world's history and goegraphy, plus international relations are far from simple.
@jontalbot1
@jontalbot1 5 ай бұрын
I visited the country a few years ago and it was blindingly obvious it is a country which naturally belongs among the western family of nations. It’s problem is not just it’s geography, history and weak position in relation to Azerbaijan but also its economy, like Georgias, is tied to Russia. I am sure that eventually they will break free, especially as Putin is hellbent on destroying Russian power. Great country to visit incidentally
@JamesKerLindsay
@JamesKerLindsay 5 ай бұрын
Thanks Jon, I completely agree with everything you said. I absolutely love Yerevan. It is incredibly interesting and friendly. The food is great and it feels full of culture. It’s also really investing how the different historical eras exist alongside each other. Well worth a visit!
@ronghafary2453
@ronghafary2453 5 ай бұрын
Reading through many of the comments reveals lack of in depth knowledge regarding what is happening on a global scale. I agree with the sympathizing towards Armenian. But, the problem we all face is defining the true enemy of the mankind and that definitely isn’t Russia. Look for which country has more than 800 Military bases around the globe and projects its power as desired against defenseless nations? It’s time to wake up.
@aeye9772
@aeye9772 5 ай бұрын
Yes, they broke free from Russia and they Lost Nagorny Karabakh. This is something.
@Jl-lq5en
@Jl-lq5en 5 ай бұрын
​​@@aeye9772The delusion is high in here. Indeed people are too naive to see that once Armenia told Russia to go to hell Armenia lost its lands due to telling Russia they need no help. Also the anti Russian people refuse to blame Pashinyan who is the leader of Armenia, he himself gave up Nagarno Karabakh and he also failed to recognize Nagarno Karabakh
@aeye9772
@aeye9772 5 ай бұрын
@@Jl-lq5en yes, I agree.
@borangsamsondr
@borangsamsondr 5 ай бұрын
Armenia must remember that it cannot change it's Neighbour.
@JamieHumeCreative
@JamieHumeCreative 5 ай бұрын
Bravo Armenia! 🙏🥰
@nicolaslopez2662
@nicolaslopez2662 5 ай бұрын
But who asked the Armenians? Never underestimate the power of a corrupt ruler.
@sokopic
@sokopic 5 ай бұрын
they did choose him again and again with all the policies that will bring the end of their people
@HellqueenRoz
@HellqueenRoz 5 ай бұрын
That survey about Armenian opinions regarding the EU is very interesting. As you say, about 47% of Armenians seem to be at least favourably inclined to the EU if not willing to join it. But according to that same survey: many are not hostile but more unsure or unconvinced. This probably represents people who don’t particularly like or dislike the EU but either don’t see Armenia as being a real possibility of joining or just don’t see the EU as a major priority for Armenian foreign policy. To me, this sort of situation where there is a solid foundation of local support and a broader group of people who are undecided strikes me as a prime opportunity for the EU. Especially because of the split between Yerevan and Moskva. This is the time for a big charm offensive on the EU’s part: arranging big diplomatic visits, trade expos, and cultural diplomacy such as Eurovision and other music and cinematic events. It’s the time to show people that the EU is reliable and will bring development, opportunity, and connection to a wider world and market. The EU can offer Armenia a lot more in terms of trade than Russia can. One could also argue that it might open the way to an eventual thaw of relations with Türkiye but that’s a hard sell. It seems to me that the ball is in the EU’s proverbial court and that they need to jump on it quickly.
@andreasottohansen7338
@andreasottohansen7338 5 ай бұрын
As a big internal supporter of the EU, I agree, and I do think we should go out and charm countries like Armenia, even if it only leads to positive relations. But sadly, until we get the EU machine to work on a majority or a supermajority voting, as opposed to unanimous voting, there is a genuine and reasonable concern about bringing in new members. I don't think that should stop us associating with other nations, but my voice is hardly a major one
@HellqueenRoz
@HellqueenRoz 5 ай бұрын
@@andreasottohansen7338 I think the important thing about both current and future EU member-states is making sure that everyone involved plays by the same rules, is held to the same standard, and that each country is willing to adhere to the practises of the EU. The EU is currently in something of an internal crisis specifically because of certain members (namely Hungary and Poland) who have experienced major democratic backslides and are willing to abuse the mechanisms of EU governance in order to protect themselves from sanction or otherwise browbeat the EU into giving them what they want. The EU is founded on a number of shared values, but a commitment to democracy and human rights is chief among them, and governments within the EU which falter in these commitments should be held accountable for doing so. The problem with *not* holding such governments accountable is that they tend to undermine and shatter the organisation from within, so the problem needs to be contained immediately.
@andreasottohansen7338
@andreasottohansen7338 5 ай бұрын
@@HellqueenRoz Oh absolutely, at least the agreement between Hungary and Poland has been severely strained by Hungary being Pro-Putin, and Poland being very much in the "string Putin up" camp.
@Maria-ws7gn
@Maria-ws7gn 5 ай бұрын
👏👏👏👍👍👍🙏🙏🙏🇦🇲♥️🇦🇲
@deplorable2767
@deplorable2767 Ай бұрын
Love to Armenia 🇦🇲 ❤️
@user-wt2zk3yk5n
@user-wt2zk3yk5n 5 ай бұрын
Sorry for the multiple comments, but I would also like to mention that the notion that Russia supported Armenia in the 90s is not true. They always sold arms to both, this was not an act of support. You can also check about the 'Ring operation' to have an idea
@agnivnandi5538
@agnivnandi5538 5 ай бұрын
We have a large Armenian community in our state and they are wonderful people. I can only wish the best for Armenians in their country, safe from Azeri aggression and in peace and prosperity.
@steve_sf49
@steve_sf49 5 ай бұрын
Time to sign a defense pact with India. India is already selling serious weapons to Armenia. Armenia needs to sign a formal defense pact with a trust worthy country (unlike Russia) but have to somehow offer something back to that country. What I cant say since Armenia is resource poor.
@svennielsen633
@svennielsen633 5 ай бұрын
This was very informative. Unfortunately there are a lot of unanswered questions: - why does other NATO member countries not simply make bilateral defense- and trade agreements with Armenia? France? - what are the options of co-operation with Georgia on defense and trade? - why does NATO not stop Turkey from this clearly undemocratic behavior? Why is Turkey not simply suspended from its NATO membership? - why are relations between Armenia and the US so weak? There is a huge diaspora of Armenians in the US and it is logical to compare with the Jewish lobby in the US. I hope that you could take these questions up in an additional presentation.
@ahmadov4444
@ahmadov4444 5 ай бұрын
The most comprehensive case of excuse for Armenia was, War happened between Azerbaijan and Armenia and then concluded with the capitulation of Armenian army and then Armenian PM said Russia let us alone, they should've been involved in this war too, in order to defend a CSTO side Armenia. Each time this theme came from Armenia, Putin said Azerbaijan has never attacked to Armenian territories, period. Although the international laws required Armenian troops to leave the Karabakh region immediately, they never did, on the contrary PM of Armenia said Karabakh is Armenia, period and that's how the war started, and they lost. Azerbaijan solved his own problem with force. Afterwards Armenia had to find someone to blame and prepare a escape plan from CSTO. @JamesKerLindsay
@AbcDino843
@AbcDino843 5 ай бұрын
What Armenia is doing is the biggest geopolitical self-own that I have ever seen.
@ctcole77
@ctcole77 5 ай бұрын
What Fascist Russia is doing is the biggest war crime against the world.
@JamesKerLindsay
@JamesKerLindsay 5 ай бұрын
I am not sure I follow that logic? Do explain.
@ctcole77
@ctcole77 5 ай бұрын
@@JamesKerLindsay 750,000 Ukrainian children were kidnapped and sent to Russia.
@ctcole77
@ctcole77 5 ай бұрын
@@JamesKerLindsay Putin is charged with war crimes. Are you that naïve or just lying?
@YourSocialistAutomaton
@YourSocialistAutomaton 5 ай бұрын
​@@ctcole77charged with warcrimes by a single person Saudi arabia is part of the ICC / hague and wont arrest him Cry harder 😂😂
@VanBurenOfficial
@VanBurenOfficial 5 ай бұрын
Visit Glendale, CA, Prof. JKL, experience the Armenian diaspora in first person.
@JamesKerLindsay
@JamesKerLindsay 5 ай бұрын
It would be really interesting to go. Diaspora communities are fascinating, especially in conflict situations. Often far more hardline than those in the country.
@EdMcF1
@EdMcF1 5 ай бұрын
@@JamesKerLindsay Or visit the Kardashians?
@al6114
@al6114 5 ай бұрын
It was a detailed analysis but it lacked the complete coverage. Probably due to tension between US and Iran and by consequence with its followers in EU, Many analysts trying to ignore of Iran calming effect on this conflict. One un-biased or Informed analyst would have noticed that after the second attack of Baku that caused a totally collapse of Armenian Army, Azerbaijan forces, media and politicians all started to rant about fluffing dream of connecting land corridor to Nakhichevan and they were ready to finish the job expecting no much resistance. It was ONLY Iran that officially warned to Baku that it will prevent this from happening with a huge Military' force without hesitation. It even moved more of its military forces to the border so much of annoying and ranting from Aliev and Erdogan. Baku's media were keep attacking Iran, then Baku arranged a Military maneuver along with Turkey and with Israeli weapons' and probably forces or trainers and backed with large Pakistani troops near Iran border close to the corridor while Erdogan warning Iran that Baku is not alone! But Iran warned that its forces are ready and can take care of Azeri and its foreigner allies quickly with its massive drone and missile arsenal. Iran informed Moscow too that it would not allow its border to north Caucasus to be disconnected. Considering Russia need for Iran Military assistance in its war in Ukraine there were no objection on their side. This was even acknowledged and appreciated by many Armenian Politicians and commentators. lastly, for the record, the Only country that have a Consulate in southern Armenia (where that supposedly corridor passes) Is Iran, So to make a point to Baku and Turkey of seriousness of its intention. In you analysis seemed like Iran is a by stander in decision by Turkey and EU for its border with Armenia which seem kind of laughable.
@WilliamSmith-fb2wq
@WilliamSmith-fb2wq 5 ай бұрын
Go ARMENIA 🇦🇲
@Thukah_tv
@Thukah_tv 5 ай бұрын
Amazing video!! Thank you for this unbiased record of Armenia.
@JamesKerLindsay
@JamesKerLindsay 5 ай бұрын
Thank you very much indeed.
@oltihajdaraj8682
@oltihajdaraj8682 5 ай бұрын
Armenia seems to becoming good friends with france and even if it does not allie fully with the west they will continue with these relationships.
@asdasdasddgdgdfgdg
@asdasdasddgdgdfgdg 5 ай бұрын
Armenia has always had close relations with France since tons of Armenians live in France. I forgot the exact numbers but something like 1.5-2% of Frances population are Armenians.
@realtalk6195
@realtalk6195 5 ай бұрын
@@asdasdasddgdgdfgdg That number may be a stretch.
@asdasdasddgdgdfgdg
@asdasdasddgdgdfgdg 5 ай бұрын
@@realtalk6195 According to French wiki there were 750k Armenians in France in 2015, when France had a total population of 66.5 Million = 1, 12%. I cant find the sources right now but i have also, in the past, seen estimates which were as high as 800-1000k.
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