Brewing Sugars Explained! What Sugar Should be in YOUR Brew?

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City Steading Brews

City Steading Brews

4 жыл бұрын

Brewing Sugars Explained! What Sugar Should be in YOUR Brew? It's a little sciencey, but there's a lot more to choosing a sugar than, hey, it's sweet, yeast will consume it. Some sugars are better for some things than others! Let's talk about sugars used in brewing and what we do with them.
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Пікірлер: 320
@wizardsjeffery
@wizardsjeffery 4 жыл бұрын
I jumped into the hobby with both feet about a week and a half ago. I have like five different 1 gallon batches going, and i still just wanna do more lol. Its been so fun binge watching your videos and seeing your community interaction. Couldn't ask for a better pair of brewers to inspire me. Thanks guys!
@CitySteadingBrews
@CitySteadingBrews 4 жыл бұрын
That is awesome!
@billybobjones4317
@billybobjones4317 2 жыл бұрын
I did the same as you but nearly a year ago, so many brews I have tried and my first three brews are now nearly a year old, no comparison to freshly bottled :) I now make 3 x 30 litre brews at a time as I keep Bees and they leave me with about three to four gallons of fresh raw Honey every few weeks, so was how I found this KZfaq Channel as I was looking for things to do with Honey lol. I have a special aging cupboard I made especially for the Meads and Cysers so that I can see at a glance which are which and also which we can use when we have friends over. Trying to keep them long enough to age was why I started making larger batches at a time. The Ginger Meads only need three months and the Apple Cysers or Tropicana Meads are very drinkable after only a month to six weeks. Was very happy to find this site and so are my friends and family :) My advice is also to use a cupboard or shed you can lock especially if you have Brothers or teen to adult children :) otherwise you will never have any aged Meads to enjoy :)
@JoeSteffy1932
@JoeSteffy1932 10 ай бұрын
I'm doing pretty much the same thing and having a bunch of fun doing it. My first mead should be ready to rack next week. Very exciting! 😁🍻
@zeeyosh87
@zeeyosh87 4 жыл бұрын
I am currently: i) separated (physically) from my partner due to this global pandemic ii) tasted my FIRST home brew iii) racked for 1st time, iv) bottled for first time v) and having my first hungover from my own brew (loving it)......your vids are informative, engaging, and motivating. I am so happy yall have each other to do such an interesting hobby during this strange and difficult time. Thank you for your content. Keep it up BrewBirds
@nerdysciencedad1084
@nerdysciencedad1084 4 жыл бұрын
There is something awesome about getting toasted on your own brew. I as well drank a little much of my first bottled batch 2 days ago. Tasted so good and smooth, i didn't know what i was in for. Now i have a better idea of how much to drink and when to stop.
@garyz2043
@garyz2043 3 жыл бұрын
It's when you work out how to make a brew that doesn't give you hangover. You are on to something. : )
@isaacmoore2083
@isaacmoore2083 4 жыл бұрын
MSG (monosodium glutamate) is literally just a salt of an amino acid called glutamic acid, which is necessary for life and is found naturally in fruits, meats, cheeses, and mushrooms. MSG is just what happens to glutamic acid at a higher PH (specifically, greater than 1.88). MSG is just as natural as honey, water, sugar, yeast, etc., which you use in almost all of your videos. That said, it's your choice not to use it, and if it gives Derica headaches then absolutely don't use it.
@briant6669
@briant6669 2 жыл бұрын
Placebo headache.
@cloudsstar
@cloudsstar 2 жыл бұрын
@@briant6669 yep why American's get it from Chinese food but not American food with it
@nic18906
@nic18906 4 жыл бұрын
I love these videos on the technical side of brewing. Posts like this allow me to really understand what is going on and makes it so I don't have to follow specific recipes. The blog posts to go along with these videos are fantastic and a great resource that I will be referring to quite a bit. Thank you guys for making such great informative materials for brewing.
@CitySteadingBrews
@CitySteadingBrews 4 жыл бұрын
Great to hear!
@bethanynye7594
@bethanynye7594 Жыл бұрын
I love the explanation of the preferred sugars of yeast. A stuck ferment is not "stressed" from a high starting gravity, the yeast are "upset" their favorite sugar ran out. 😂
@CitySteadingBrews
@CitySteadingBrews Жыл бұрын
Well... they are stressed from a high starting gravity. If there's too much sugar, they not only stress, their cells explode! It's fair to say that could cause some stress :)
@godsdrunkestdriver5088
@godsdrunkestdriver5088 4 жыл бұрын
Made my first home brew using a lot of your info! Came out great after bottling it the other day. Thanks and keep up the great work!
@paulr8308
@paulr8308 4 жыл бұрын
I love paw paw but I've learned so much from you two. Thank you both for doing this.
@thewinglessfly6604
@thewinglessfly6604 4 жыл бұрын
Hi CS Brews, Thank you guys so much for all the entertaining videos! Also thanks to you I just started my first brew this very day! Im trying out a ginger beer recipe, and soon to follow are the simple cider and a simple mead! Stay safe, from The Netherlands
@rodneybetts6086
@rodneybetts6086 4 жыл бұрын
Great Video and Lots of good information. Thank you Brian and Derrica.
@cheekysaver
@cheekysaver 4 жыл бұрын
My cranberry wine is one of my favorites. I made the cranberry juice from scratch when cranberries were $6 a case. One thing I did do to help with the ph was use our hard tap water. Cranberries get boiled in water for 5 mins so all the chlorine came out of the water. It is the only thing I really use tap water for. Yes, yes indeed I did use table sugar. I also used a lower ABV yeast... cotes des blancs in this one. I KNEW it would need back sweetening. It did... it worked.
@drbell26
@drbell26 2 жыл бұрын
20 minutes into the show till I noticed Dericas's shirt! Awesome, thanks for keeping the Browncoats alive.
@mathewpanozzo8833
@mathewpanozzo8833 4 жыл бұрын
You two are absolutely amazing to watch.. Informative and fun.. I absolutely love watching your videos. Great job Brian and Dericka
@CitySteadingBrews
@CitySteadingBrews 4 жыл бұрын
Thanks so much
@ODCDragon88
@ODCDragon88 4 жыл бұрын
Hello CS I am new to the channel as a subscriber. I've been watching ALL of your older videos to learn all I can about mead. I just (as of 2 days ago) started a rendition of your Viking Blood. Will report back when complete. I have been so intent on watching a learning from your videos I have been totally spacing out subscribing until tonight. I am not the quickest rabbit in the race sometimes. I just wanted to say "Thank you from the bottom of my heart" for your videos. I have had more answers of mine full filled by you two than any other KZfaqr doing this. Seriously....Thank You Both!!! Ignore my icon as I am a little upset with YT and am expressing my frustration via a Passive Aggressive way....LoL
@CitySteadingBrews
@CitySteadingBrews 4 жыл бұрын
Well, thanks! As for YT... they likely don't care, but I'm curious what YT did to you?
@trentwalters
@trentwalters 2 жыл бұрын
Very good info thanks guys
@JReed305
@JReed305 4 жыл бұрын
That far away look Brian got when Dericka said she wanted a date wine lol. I think that would be an awesome idea!
@OraneenarO
@OraneenarO 4 жыл бұрын
Great video! I want to make a sweet wine and by my rookie calculations I would need about 3lbs of sugar. In the video you state too much sugar can be a problem. For 1 gal how much sugar is too much for typical wine yeast?
@ForsakenPhoenix485
@ForsakenPhoenix485 4 жыл бұрын
Msg is natural. It is found in tomatoes mushrooms cheese and it's also found in grapes so technically you're adding MSG to your wines if you're making it straight from whole grapes. I am a chef and during culinary school we learned about MSG.
@Alwis-Haph-Rytte
@Alwis-Haph-Rytte 4 жыл бұрын
There is hydrogen in water, so why doesn't it float? There is a difference in natural occurring and man made. MSG sent me to the ER. Chemistry is interesting, But just because the same elements are in a molecule, doesn't make the same MSG, that's why it makes some people sick. 20 years ago I would have agreed with you. But I learned the hard way. There are many forms of salt, Cyanide is a Potas­si­um salt, but not all salts should be used in cooking. When you have to use MSG to make your food palatable, you might want to get a refund from your culinary training. When a chef doesn't know how to prepare food without flavor enhancers like MSG, their not worth their salt, lol. With what you learned about MSG, you should ask for a refund because they were only passing on assumptions about MSG. Scientists are on both sides of this and it bewilders them why the same chemical make up has different results. It's how the recipe is made and the steps involved. When making wine, it's not just liquid, yeast and sugar make the same wine. Toe jam has yeast. So stomping grapes with funky feet should make the same wine as made centuries ago in Europe since yeast is yeast, and natural as you stated about MSG. So how can there be any difference in yeast or how MSG is made, natural or chemically made by humans? So people can't really get sick from MSG because, it's natural as you put it. But yet the FDA requires that it be listed on the label. I wish I could still enjoy the foods I use to, but I became a better cook, because I learned that MSG was just a crutch, a drug to fool the masses. No more store bought stocks or shakers of flavors and mixes. I cook from scratch and use my own seasonings and mixes. It's not fun having your lymph glands swell up and your BP and heart rate go thru the roof, then have the ER doctor say MSG. Then when people want to praise MSG as natural because somebody told them so. Well apple seeds are natural and full of vitamins and minerals, since your a chef you could make a tasty dish with them and not worry about the Cyanide. Maybe a fillet of puffer fish would go well with it. Puffer fish is natural and is eaten.
@jak4724
@jak4724 3 жыл бұрын
My favourite part is watching brian launching the papers haha I know its coming but it still gets me everytime 😂 on a serious note been watching this channel for a good three four months now most days and the amount of things I've learned is unreal and you dumb it down so a thick tw@ like me can understand so thanks for that haha also I love the way you guys interact with your audience keep up the good work guys big up from the UK 🇬🇧 🤘😎👌
@robertschumann3840
@robertschumann3840 4 жыл бұрын
Great video. Great info. Thank you. Robert
@shannoncraig509
@shannoncraig509 4 жыл бұрын
I got more in common with my yeast beasties than I thought (eating habits).
@notsosassymarian
@notsosassymarian 4 жыл бұрын
“ Food can’t touch?” *raises hand! In the family, we refer to that as systemic eating. My parents thought I’d grow out of that behavior, but it’s only become more pronounced (read: worse?) as I’ve aged. Kinda like brewed beverages. Ha! Keep ‘em coming: since I’ve found your channel I’ve binged watched and rewatched. Best channel I’ve found for brewing, that’s no exaggeration. Seriously.
@eddavanleemputten9232
@eddavanleemputten9232 3 жыл бұрын
Hi Brian and Derica, Derica’s desire to make a date wine brings up an issue I have in my area: despite searching high and low it’s impossible to get raisins that haven’t been coated in oil. Meh. So I added dates because those were available. The character of my brews will be different but at least I have a workable substitute! I just have to remove the seeds and chop them up. A bit more work but hey: it keeps me brewing! I’ll be looking out for the date wine videos!
@NextPowerUp
@NextPowerUp 4 жыл бұрын
I did two identical process batches, one using spanish forest honey (nectar from aphid poop!) and one using lime blossom honey. The flavours were WILDLY different for traditionals. The forest honey created a really herby TCP like taste, and the lime blossom produced a perfect elderflower taste. I also test the sugar content of all my honeys and the forest honey had a whopping 91% sugar content.
@snowstrobe
@snowstrobe 4 жыл бұрын
Good info. I'm about to start an ale, and was thinking about upping the potential Al vol by adding more sugar than the recipe says, but maybe I won't do that now.
@ddfelix4829
@ddfelix4829 4 жыл бұрын
Derica, thanks for the info on sugar.
@pepealasquid6005
@pepealasquid6005 4 жыл бұрын
I started using Panela for my brews which is an unrefined cane sugar and its pretty good from my experience. you could also add blue agave to add a more interesting flavor and more texture.
@Mezox13
@Mezox13 4 жыл бұрын
Brian had so much fun at the end
@Skulltap
@Skulltap 4 жыл бұрын
I have made several traditional with different honey sources and can say in those you can definitely tell a difference. Once you start adding extra things to flavor it, then you are right most of that subtle honey flavor gets lost but not quite all. Its similar to mixers. The more is added to the mixer the less the liquor used matters. The simpler the mixer the more you can tell the difference. Kraken in a rum and coke vs capitan morgan vs sailor jerry, etc. Once you start adding more things in the less and less it matters because the additives start taking over.
@96driver
@96driver 4 жыл бұрын
AHHHH!!! I'm that guy that's not crazy about hops! So I made a gallon batch of 2 row barley and zero hops with bread yeast. Just to experiment. It tasted like the weirdest orange Beer, mixed with wine, sweet thing, I ever tasted. I believed that hops were mostly for preservation and I just can't understand the IPA, 5 ounces of hops per gallon craze. HAHA Thanks for that awesome info.
@mycrazylifewfawnlisette3582
@mycrazylifewfawnlisette3582 4 жыл бұрын
Soooo looking forward to your Sake video!!!
@CitySteadingBrews
@CitySteadingBrews 4 жыл бұрын
It’s rice wine... not exacty the same :)
@mycrazylifewfawnlisette3582
@mycrazylifewfawnlisette3582 4 жыл бұрын
@@CitySteadingBrews I thought Sake was to rice wine as Mead is to honey wine. What is the difference between Sake and Rice Wine?
@rickascii
@rickascii 4 жыл бұрын
With the rice you don't actually need rice balls in particular you just need something with amylase to break down the starch. In the case of sake in particular this is done through koji (Aspergillus oryzae), a kind of mold also used to make soy sauce and miso, but you could just as easily add store-bought pure amylase (not your style I know) or malted barley (Much more your style). Indeed the addition of rice with malted barley is an integral part of many American lagers. Koji is also very nice to have for cooking in general if you want to pick some up or culture it.
@patlawson1659
@patlawson1659 2 жыл бұрын
You tell em , I always Backsweeten with Honey 🍯. The last time I think it's going to go Dry , I'll Backsweeten with a ( half ) of a 5 pound jug 🏺 of Honey , 2 1/2 pounds to a 6 Gallon Carboy brings it to 10-10 to 10-14 , when it stops. But for some reason , it All Drifts to 10-10
@andyn3532
@andyn3532 4 жыл бұрын
I've made a realy nice date braggot with about 100g of caramel malt to a gallon can't quite remember the amounts of the other ingredients ie dates but it was so tasty I need to try and make it again and also the ginger braggot no hops 100g of chocolate malt and crystallised ginger.
@larryl4881
@larryl4881 4 жыл бұрын
You two are too funny. Good info thanks for the post
@kovenantsreeftank1317
@kovenantsreeftank1317 4 жыл бұрын
I Keep watching your videos, I really like your style of making mead w/o any chem added, and because I'm a Viking fan Why not to make the God's Ale naturally. I start with 3 batches of 1 Gallon of Mead and 1 Gallon Hard cider and they are bubbling very nice since the first 24 hours, right know they are on they 5th day, and I am happy with how the process is going on and about the smell I percieve from the must coming out through the airlock and I consider this information is very valuable and the other thing for me, that is more valuable than the information is the time you take in your life to make this happen. Which I know much people dont consider Time as money and something we cant get it back no matter how much money we get paid, so consider it done I'm going to be in the Plaid level on your web page. PS Btw I tried the Viking Blod, initially I didnt .like it to much because it was too sweet for my taste but you know what I dont quit so easy on anything in my life so I said, what about if I mashed some fresh cherry I have in the fridge and mix it with it and instead of doing chilled w/o ICE lets add the cherries and ICE trust me flavor change, and It was awesome and I got nicely drunk. Thanks for all you do, guys.
@CitySteadingBrews
@CitySteadingBrews 4 жыл бұрын
Thank you Luis!
@shannoncraig509
@shannoncraig509 4 жыл бұрын
I was thinking of making a blackberry mead with orange blossom honey. After watching your video, I think i would be better off with a cheaper clover honey and using the orange blossom on its own with some oaking.
@MrAcuta73
@MrAcuta73 4 жыл бұрын
Gonna finally try some rice wine? NICE! I would, IMHO, try Makgeolli (Korean) first...and watch some Jeff Rubidge videos. Other Asian rice wines are also doable (Chinese), but Sake? Yeah...no way. Koji is an art/science all its own...and WAAAY out there. Korean Makgeolli just needs Nuruk which is easy to get, and even pretty easy to make. Edit: For the sake of truth, MSG is 100% natural, it is derived from seaweed (usually). But yes, it is a naturally occurring compound. Though I'm sure there is some exception out there of a synthetic or chemically produced MSG to throw a wrench in the works.
@Choganfreak
@Choganfreak 3 жыл бұрын
🍯 honey 🍯 honey!!! Haha you both are so much fun!!
@CitySteadingBrews
@CitySteadingBrews 3 жыл бұрын
😊 thank you
@UtahSustainGardening
@UtahSustainGardening 4 жыл бұрын
It should be noted that wildflower honey is a generic term. It can, and usually does, have a large variety of flowers and flavors in it. In my neck of the woods it is often very strong. Some I have had is dark with a molasses flavor.
@kevinshearer3289
@kevinshearer3289 3 жыл бұрын
Dear Brian and Danica (I watched the video). Im here in Ocala and just started brewing mead. Your videos are invaluable! I am originally from North Idaho and love Huckleberry mead. Cant get Huckleberries in Florida so I ordered some Huckleberry syrup. How do you calculate how much to put in your must? I plan on making a one gallon batch. Thank you so much.
@tinaburgess7164
@tinaburgess7164 4 жыл бұрын
How would agave nectar or syrup work for brewing? It says that it's 10x sweeter than sugar, but is it a fermentable sugar? Thanks again for your research and the time you spend producing your interesting and informative articles
@johnhaddenham3189
@johnhaddenham3189 4 жыл бұрын
It will ferment. Tequila is made from blue agave.
@patlawson1659
@patlawson1659 2 жыл бұрын
I came up with a name for my , Pool Stick , slash , Brew Stir Stick combo , aka , Willy the Wonder Wand . This latest Brew has kicked back in , after being Racked from a 6.5 Gallon Fermintation Bucket to a 5 gallon water bottle , back to a 6.5 gallon glass carboy . But I did do your Swirl 🍥 trick to try and pick up most of the Lees , Sediment, Yeast Cake , what ever. It's got thousands of bubbles running up the sides of the glass carboy , a good head of foam on top . A jacket around it to keep light out . And about 3/4 of an inch of yeast cake on the bottom , already, after all that . I'll probably have to get you to help me figure out final A.B.V. after it going Dry , Backsweeten , Refermintation . I'm not really part of the Digital Age . The most high tech thing I've done is being asked to be the Topical Story Coordinator for, The Heritage of Jackson County, Florida . Book Club . After being asked to be a member of the Historical Society for several years . Which I haven't been to in 20 years or so . But I submitted a dozen or so stories , with Pictures , to the Book Club . Now you see why I'm long winded, can't help it . No Body else to talk to . Let me get back to this Coffee . Later Gator . 🤠
@LevidelValle
@LevidelValle 4 жыл бұрын
MSG or Gulocamtes are found in mushrooms.
@jimmelton7299
@jimmelton7299 Жыл бұрын
Don't get me wrong. I love your videos because you use the kiss principle
@TheRscorp
@TheRscorp 4 жыл бұрын
I made a watermelon wine last summer expecting it to be at least semi red and at least some kind of hint of the watermelon fruit. It wound up looking exactly like a crystal clear chardonnay and has a note to it that is more like the rind if that makes sense. The fermentation went NUTS but I did add an acid blend to it. Not thrilled with it and probably something I won't attempt again for awhile.
@thomasmckinney1888
@thomasmckinney1888 4 жыл бұрын
I have always wondered on the capsicumel video if you ever thought about trying green chilies/roasted green chilies in sted of jalapenos
@screwbydoo112502
@screwbydoo112502 4 жыл бұрын
My question (that has likely been answered in one of ur videos) is, how do you transform the sugars weight to points? Second question (if this is in a video please point) what is the math for if your step feeding? Do you add them all together and that becomes your OG?
@tracychesnutt3660
@tracychesnutt3660 4 жыл бұрын
As always a great video. I have a question that may have been answered already. If beer has more of a sweet and 'malty' flavor, is this because maltose is left behind after brewing? IPAs are my favorite beer type and it seems that in some of them, there is ( what I think I taste) a heavy sweet taste. I understand the addition of hop varieties changes the profile but the sweetness can be a little much. Even 7% IPAs can be a little sweet for my taste so I need to be careful haha. Hope this question/comment isn't too confusing to any and all out there. Love you guys!
@bloodyricho1
@bloodyricho1 2 жыл бұрын
The yeast dies off due to alcohol poisoning before they eat all the sugar. Change up to a more alcohol tolerant yeast and or enzymes and you can cut the sweetness down. The other option is to just add one or two onces of favourite hops to dry hop for the last 2 days of primary fermentation
@jimcurt99
@jimcurt99 2 жыл бұрын
My favorite honey is the local Mesquite honey- Wildflower and orange blossom are works in progress- we'll see
@mmcgartland2095
@mmcgartland2095 25 күн бұрын
Wow. I learned chemistry
@patlawson1659
@patlawson1659 2 жыл бұрын
I don't know what order the Yeast eats the Sugars . But the order I Feed em is , White Sugar , Brown Sugar , Honey 🍯 . And they Rock & Roll , till they can't Dance No More . 🤠
@inferialy
@inferialy 3 жыл бұрын
Hi Brian and Derica, On the topic of non-fermentable sweeteners: I saw you use Lakanto Monkfruit Sweetener in one of your brews (sorry, cant recall which one). I have looked into monk fruit myself and even got the same packet to back-sweeten my latest apple cider brew (get cider to go dry, add sweetener then carbonate in the bottle using carbonation tablets). Just wanted to let you know that after I did that I have read the ingredients on the packet (99% erythritol and 1% monk fruit extract (apparently US packets don't say percentages, but in Australia you must disclose those ratios)) and was a bit disappointed with it since it does not sweeten with actual monk fruit chemical (mogrosides) and seems to be more of an imitation. At least erythritol seems to be GMO-free and is a decent sweetener on its own, adding its signature cooling sensation. Just thought you would like to know.
@CitySteadingBrews
@CitySteadingBrews 3 жыл бұрын
Thanks. We knew it was a combo but… wow, it’s mostly erythritol.
@jimmelton7299
@jimmelton7299 Жыл бұрын
I know that you can use corn sugar to carbonate for bottling. What about using corn sugar to raise your sugars in brews say from 1.054 to 1.100?
@radielkill
@radielkill 4 жыл бұрын
Hi guys, I just subscribed a couple days ago, excellent channel btw, anyway, I started preparing a wine recently because the pandemic gave me time, so I' follow a recipe a finded online (that was before knowing this channel sorry): 10% fruit, 30% sugar and the rest water (% by weight), I prepare approximately 1 American gallon with brown sugar and tomatillo, that was 3 weeks ago and the fermentation is over or so is what I think, (I don't have hydromether yet), but after tasting it, it doesn't taste like fruit, it just tastes like alcohol, my question is if I should add more fruit in secondary fermentation, how much is the norm when sour fruits ? If I use a sweet fruit like mango, should I add lemon juice to lower the pH? Thanks for the help :), greeting from Colombia.
@keithmcauslan943
@keithmcauslan943 4 жыл бұрын
Watching this video reminded me that you have never talked about the other option to yeast for fermentation. Brett, it will eat those other sugars. So that person could have gotten below 1.012, but it would have been a sour beer. I mention it because I am brewing a Saison with Belle Sasion Yeast and I am noticing more of a farmhouse sasion flavor. Still too early to tell what the final taste will be though. I am going to try and re-use the yeast for a second batch thanks to your other video... BUT I may have killed the yeast out of habit. After racking I add hot tap water to clean the carboy like normal then remembered I was going to try and re-use the yeast. Hot steaming faucet water is probably about 115. We will see what happens.
@CitySteadingBrews
@CitySteadingBrews 4 жыл бұрын
We don’t like sours... that’s the easy explanation.
@wtfpwnz0red
@wtfpwnz0red 4 жыл бұрын
Most commercial stevia products are primarily comprised of sugar alcohols (usually xylitol or erythritol) with some stevia extract (reb-a I think?) farther down in the ingredient list. Supposedly they do this because stevia is so intensely sweet that it must be diluted in other sweeteners in order to package it in reasonably-sized amounts. I personally think it's a cost-saving measure.
@CitySteadingBrews
@CitySteadingBrews 4 жыл бұрын
There's a variety of reasons they do it, but one is also that selling ground stevia was illegal years ago by the FDA, but some corporation got a weird concoction approved that had stevia in it so now we're stuck with Frankenstevia instead of the real thing.
@davidkroeker4044
@davidkroeker4044 4 жыл бұрын
Thank you for this I have wondered about how "sugars" are chosen and how to get a brew at about 5% to 10% Mead. Also have you ever made Juniper berry mead?
@CitySteadingBrews
@CitySteadingBrews 4 жыл бұрын
kzfaq.info/get/bejne/bMd8n62GsqipfmQ.html
@jsaucee1
@jsaucee1 4 жыл бұрын
Brian you missed out on your chance to join in and harmonize with the missus!! 😆
@patlawson1659
@patlawson1659 2 жыл бұрын
P.S. but I did get a free book out of the deal, after being on the Book Club for 3 Years, collecting Stories before going to Print . With my name in Gold Letters on the bottom right hand corner . 🤠
@arnaudmenard5114
@arnaudmenard5114 4 жыл бұрын
Msg is natural! It’s the white dust on dry kombu (kelp) it’s also found in tomatoes, mushrooms, meats, fishes and other savoury things... candied tomatoes are really nice.
@CitySteadingBrews
@CitySteadingBrews 4 жыл бұрын
Arnaud Ménard doesn’t mean I have to add it to my food :)
@arnaudmenard5114
@arnaudmenard5114 4 жыл бұрын
Fair enough.
@tamipacumio9415
@tamipacumio9415 4 жыл бұрын
OMG I AM YEAST! LOL I ordered some African sugar for mead. It will have a darker earthyier flavor profile than most honey. It is truly delicious but I am wondering what you recommend using with it. I prefer something with a secondary flavor.
@aukedeboer191
@aukedeboer191 3 жыл бұрын
Hey guys.. A collegue brewer told me to invert table sugar (sachrose) with some citric acid into glucose and fructose (= inverted sugar) to make it easier for yeast to consume. His theory is that then the yeast does not have to break it up them selves. I wonder what you take is on this.
@rdtradecraft
@rdtradecraft 4 жыл бұрын
Hey, wait, I just realized: glucose is blood sugar. SO maybe Klingon blood wine is just really strong wine made with corn syrup( or whatever plant on the Klingon home world produces lots of glucose) as the primary fermentable? Klingon guile as applied to marketing strategy.
@tomyzhen6800
@tomyzhen6800 4 жыл бұрын
Hi Brian, just curious can i use 2 type of honey in the same mead? Also, great to know that u are making a video on rice wine. i wanted to do one recently too. wanted to know if it is must to steam the rice? Thanks
@CitySteadingBrews
@CitySteadingBrews 4 жыл бұрын
Yes you can and wait for the video!
@tomyzhen6800
@tomyzhen6800 4 жыл бұрын
CS Brews hi brian thanks for the reply, checking for the video daily :) also, wanted to ask about my mead. Have been sitting for a month but there is still a layer of lees at the top is it normal? Have shake it for abit but will appear again after awhile.
@andrewlutton4684
@andrewlutton4684 4 жыл бұрын
Hi from UK
@loringlass419
@loringlass419 4 жыл бұрын
Derica, the grading of maple syrup has been recently changed and has eliminated grade B instead they are calling it grade A dark color.
@xucaen
@xucaen Жыл бұрын
What do you think about brewing with brown sugar instead of white sugar? I'm sorry if that was answered already. ✌️💛🍻
@paulgurenko
@paulgurenko 4 жыл бұрын
HI, i love your videos. Where did you get the list of the fruits from in your companion article? I can`t find for the sugar and ph stats for apples on it, as i used them in my second mead attempt. My aproach: Google helped in aproximate sugar calculation, but my must was not acidic enough as mentioned in my online recipe. I was using an Acidometer and added citric and lactic acid to get from initally 3g/L to 7g/L. Experimenting with the step feeding aproach, i startet aiming for 20-25% sugar ratio in my 20 liter must using 4,4 kg of flowerhoney, 8 fresh apples and 8 Liters direkt apple juice. Then i continued adding honey and white sugar in steps until fermentation stopped by itself and the brew still tasted sweet. Next part will be racking and back sweetening. So far the elevated acidity in the current brew realy changed the game for me comparing it to my very first mead). Greetings from Germany!
@CitySteadingBrews
@CitySteadingBrews 4 жыл бұрын
Derica researched on the internet...
@usarduinosandmore554
@usarduinosandmore554 4 жыл бұрын
Love the vids, and the TRBOS (Grin) LOL, got inspired to jump in, made my first 3 meads one gallon test. I used Fleischmann's Yeast. first brew SG 1.125 to FG 1.020 aka 13.87% at 30 days - issshh., i'm a rebel on this one did the first three in Crystal Geyser bottles, carboys on order! QUESTION I'm thinking after racking the first mead that it may still be fermenting,? I racked it to a empty Crystal Geyser bottle and collapsed the sides a bit next day if found it building up to a bottle bomb. I all so note the brew still looks like milk mixed with water, was hoping to see this one clear at least a little bit. it was racked ruffly 10 days ago. If i'm understanding your vids right, the smell of rubber will fade after aging at least 30 days or longer (new nose to this part). I have found your information on the amounts of SPC GR added by honey and sugar hit the nail right on the head!! In this video you talked about the PH levels and how fruit can change them, i have quite a bit of experience with ph levels since i have done pool care. I'm wondering if you all plan to make a video on how to adjust the ph in the wart, and what to use to do so. if you all have made one please point it out, Thanks, grate work Paul GG.
@CitySteadingBrews
@CitySteadingBrews 4 жыл бұрын
Don't rack until fermentation is totally done. We have as we said a pH and tannins video coming.
@usarduinosandmore554
@usarduinosandmore554 4 жыл бұрын
@@CitySteadingBrews At this moment i do not have a GRATE TUBE OF TESTING, aka cylinder for my hydrometer(on order), and yes i put that comment in 1/2 way through the vid. stopped it before that part about ph vid coming. Thank you both for your work Love it!!!! Paul GG
@mycrofttanstaafl9517
@mycrofttanstaafl9517 4 жыл бұрын
Would it be possible for you guys to do a video where bench marks for your pallet might be? As someone trying to learn, at times, it can be difficult to understand some of the flavor profiles you bring up on mead testing.
@CitySteadingBrews
@CitySteadingBrews 4 жыл бұрын
Open to suggestion here... how can we benchmark our palates?
@mycrofttanstaafl9517
@mycrofttanstaafl9517 4 жыл бұрын
@@CitySteadingBrews Well, for each profile like bitter, sour, full body, light body, brews that might highlight certain strains of yeast as examples. For example, sour ( skittle sours, lime, lemon, etc. which sour is it like ). When you say "has body", whats can someone buy to taste that could be used to say "Oh this is what they mean when they say sour." I know, its a bit vague and maybe dumb; however, seems like it would be nice to have a scale to use.
@hectichive889
@hectichive889 2 жыл бұрын
11:40, It's me. I'm that person! Lol I'm not a picky eater as in I'll eat pretty much eat anything but god forbid it touches each other on my plate or I mix it.
@linarush1393
@linarush1393 3 жыл бұрын
I need HELP I am making a cider 1 gallon fresh pressed juice from my home brew store. I am soaking american oak in some black lable. I really wanna use a 13oz pack of baking dates it's just pitted dates nothing else. I would like to get this pretty high in ABV using Lalvin EC-1118 as much as it will go. How do I add the dates ? Please help
@bradwilliams6815
@bradwilliams6815 3 жыл бұрын
When priming for sparkling how much sugar is needed for a 5 gallon batch and can I use corn sugar for priming mead like I can for priming beer?
@CitySteadingBrews
@CitySteadingBrews 3 жыл бұрын
Sure, and I use 1 ounce by weight per gallon.
@SirRichardKingOfCringe
@SirRichardKingOfCringe 4 жыл бұрын
I've heard pectin is more likely to be converted into methonal. Whether or not that is true, I don't know, but it does make me curious as to which sugars are more likely to be fermented into ethanol. Maybe when I get the free time I'll try to look that up.
@CitySteadingBrews
@CitySteadingBrews 4 жыл бұрын
Never heard that. Any idea where I can find that info?
@RussellSpear
@RussellSpear 4 жыл бұрын
Do you ever test things like glucoamylase? I bought two different enzymes from Amazon, just to test. The first one was faster than the mold in Chinese yeast converting the starch but in seemed to have a different flavor than the first rice BEER I made.
@CitySteadingBrews
@CitySteadingBrews 4 жыл бұрын
Nope. I keep things simple.
@JoeSteffy1932
@JoeSteffy1932 10 ай бұрын
Question; What would you consider too high of a starting gravity?
@CitySteadingBrews
@CitySteadingBrews 10 ай бұрын
That depends on your yeast but we normally aim for not over 1.100.
@mandolinman2006
@mandolinman2006 4 жыл бұрын
Have you ever tried locust honey?
@ironbeard4627
@ironbeard4627 3 жыл бұрын
How about Glycerol for back sweetening? It won't ferment, and it also thickens stuff.
@CitySteadingBrews
@CitySteadingBrews 3 жыл бұрын
Two things... why do you want to thicken it? And... that's the stuff used in burn treatments and laxatives.... bit too much of a chemical additive for me. Good ole sugar works just fine.
@user-eu3qu7mq3v
@user-eu3qu7mq3v 3 жыл бұрын
whats the difference between dextrose and glucoze both are corn sugars! but they use dextrose more in brewing like beers ?? thanks for your time anyway!
@CitySteadingBrews
@CitySteadingBrews 3 жыл бұрын
Glucose is sugar, dextrose is sugar, they don't have to come from corn. Essentially they are the same thing though. Just sugar.
@joeaddleman4198
@joeaddleman4198 4 жыл бұрын
Hey Brian and derrica have you ever smoked grain to brew with and if so how do you do it
@CitySteadingBrews
@CitySteadingBrews 4 жыл бұрын
Nope... never did. Some just put it in a pan in a smoker....
@zackzehnder220
@zackzehnder220 3 жыл бұрын
I would like to challenge Brian and Derica. Make a "creamed mead" using lactose. Dairy and honey is a classic combination, I would love to see how something like this might ferment and the end result! Would this clear out?, Would it be "creamy"?, "Would it be good????"
@CitySteadingBrews
@CitySteadingBrews 3 жыл бұрын
Lactose doesn’t ferment. You are thinking of blaand.
@zackzehnder220
@zackzehnder220 3 жыл бұрын
@@CitySteadingBrews Apologies, I should have been more specific. I did not mean to use the lactose as the fermentable sugar, but to use less honey, or a higher ABV yeast and lactose to balance out the sweetness. Similar to a bochet, unfermentable lactose for the flavor. I've never used it, but from what I've read it adds a roundness / richness to brews. Anyways, thanks for the reply and as always the video!
@VersusArdua
@VersusArdua 2 жыл бұрын
I'm currently in the process of producing batches of the simplest brew recipe out there. Sugar wine. It's just sugar, yeast and water. My first brew turned out decently enough, I freeze-distilled most of it and it worked well. I simply added flavour after it was finished brewing. My question for you is, how do you feel about this simplest of brews and do you have any experience with it yourself? Also what's your opinion on freeze-distillation? I'm still fairly new to this and any advice you could offer would be really valuable for me.
@CitySteadingBrews
@CitySteadingBrews 2 жыл бұрын
Freeze distilling is still considered distilling where I am so it's illegal without a license... so we don't do that. As for making kilju, which is just sugar wash wine, yup, we've done it a time or three. Works well enough, and it's very simple as you said.
@VersusArdua
@VersusArdua 2 жыл бұрын
@@CitySteadingBrews ill definitely have to check that video out! You guys are great.
@d.townzen1337
@d.townzen1337 4 жыл бұрын
So I oopsied on my apple cyser and ended up with a original gravity of 1.52 because I messed up my math on sugar and honey mixture. I got it down to 1.36. Is that going to be too high a starting gravity and cause problems? It seems to be happily fermenting away over the last few days.
@Capsius
@Capsius 3 жыл бұрын
Hi Brian and Derica, thanks for all your valuable videos. Question...can we mix different yeasts in a brew? E.g. can one mix dry yeasts with live yeast from a wine (harvested live yeast from a wine lees after racking) to make another wine? If it is ok to mix or blend different yeasts to make wine, would that affect the overall flavour profile of the wine to be made vs single yeast? Thanks.
@CitySteadingBrews
@CitySteadingBrews 3 жыл бұрын
Yes you can! But there's really no advantage. One strain usually starves out the other.
@Capsius
@Capsius 3 жыл бұрын
Thanks for sharing your insight. Will keep this in mind.
@physicsfrenzy
@physicsfrenzy 4 жыл бұрын
Regarding the water content in honey.... Honeybees evaporate the water content until it dries to approximately 18%, then cap the honey cell in the hive. It doesn't have anything to do with commercial honey producers. 😊
@CitySteadingBrews
@CitySteadingBrews 4 жыл бұрын
By law, there are water content levels they have to abide by.
@kylepark5782
@kylepark5782 2 жыл бұрын
I’m looking to make a gallon of apple pie Cyser. Planning on doing 2lbs of honey roughly a gallon of apple juice 2 cinnamon sticks a teaspoon of apple pie spices and maybe a cup of brown sugar. Would adding brown sugar be too much? Are there any other adjustments that could be made?
@CitySteadingBrews
@CitySteadingBrews 2 жыл бұрын
Sure, that would work.
@bismarck83
@bismarck83 4 жыл бұрын
What about cane suger? dont think you guys spoke of it yet or i missed it, what about using cane suger with a 1118 yeast, resp is 1 gallon, apple juice, teaspoon yeast, 2 cup cane suger.
@CitySteadingBrews
@CitySteadingBrews 4 жыл бұрын
White sugar and cane sugar are pretty much the same thing.
@Cartstarter
@Cartstarter 4 жыл бұрын
What about brewing using beans or other legumes? Would it be possible break down the starches for fermentation? I assume it's been attempted with poor results (taste or success) given it's not a common practice.
@CitySteadingBrews
@CitySteadingBrews 4 жыл бұрын
Not seen much on this... probably a reason for that!
@RobGraham048
@RobGraham048 3 жыл бұрын
If you have a favorite soda drink, can the sugars in a soda, let's say mt dew, to make a wine?
@MaaZeus
@MaaZeus 4 жыл бұрын
Hey, even I am not sure how an English person should pronounce my nickname... 😂 Maybe Mah-Zeus. Long A and Zeus as in Greek god of lightning Zeus. Anyway, I wrote correctly when I said ABX test. I was referring to a form of blind testing where there is two of the same and one different brew in the mix, and you try to pick the odd brew out. But a normal 1-vs-1 blind tasting of differently backsweetened meads would nice too.
@skylargrey8354
@skylargrey8354 3 жыл бұрын
What about turbinado sugar in the raw for fermentation ? A few people so no it creates off flavors
@CitySteadingBrews
@CitySteadingBrews 3 жыл бұрын
It’s almost like brown sugar, should work but will offer its own flavor certainly
@Amethyst1919
@Amethyst1919 Жыл бұрын
Beekeeper here... Honey can legally only be honey once it has 18.6% water or less... I, living in the desert southwest, have harvested honey as low as 12% water... Just fyi...😊
@George-wc2tq
@George-wc2tq 4 жыл бұрын
CS brews would you be able to make alcohol out of apple juice or any other juice without yeast
@CitySteadingBrews
@CitySteadingBrews 4 жыл бұрын
Yeast is still necessary for fermentation. That said, it's possible the juice has yeast in it already unless it's been processed to a point that the yeast is killed or removed.
@GaaraJunkie
@GaaraJunkie 4 жыл бұрын
I know someone in the Middle East that can help out with providing dates, as they are abundant over there It depends if you want a young date (has bitterness) or a mature date (dark and excessively sweet) - I like the in-between phase as it starts maturing
@GermanBrew
@GermanBrew 4 жыл бұрын
Can you make videos about Mead yeast VS your favorite Wine yeast? Maybe a simple herbs tea 😊
@CitySteadingBrews
@CitySteadingBrews 4 жыл бұрын
There's really no such thing as "mead yeast" and "wine yeast", they are both the same thing. We've done a couple head to heads though... so maybe.
@dimsumlady8853
@dimsumlady8853 3 жыл бұрын
what happens when you keep adding sugar to the fermentation when the yeast tops out at a certain ABV? does it just add to the sweetness?
@CitySteadingBrews
@CitySteadingBrews 3 жыл бұрын
Yup, exactly that.
@nerdysciencedad1084
@nerdysciencedad1084 4 жыл бұрын
So I made a boo boo and want to know your thoughts, I had bottles that had been sanitized and then put in air tight container for last 4 years. I pulled them out, used hot water to rinse them out, let them dry and then bottled and as i filled the last bottle said a bad word as i realized i didn't star san the bottles before bottling. Should i just throw them all in the fridge to avoid risk of bad stuff, should i pasteurize bottles... they are the snap top bottles like your 2018 vids. Thoughts?
@CitySteadingBrews
@CitySteadingBrews 4 жыл бұрын
I'd let them sit, see what happens, you're probably fine.
@larrylosciale9656
@larrylosciale9656 3 жыл бұрын
Ok ,so I read the article and watched the video and still don't quite understand. For instance: I made your traditional mead recipe. It finished at 1.020 ( the original sgr started at 1.118) and was exactly as sweet as I had hoped. I'd like to recreate the same with the addition of blueberries. Your chart says I'd get about 7.3 grams of sugar out of about a quarter pound of blueberries. That's only about 1/4 ounce of sugars. So i'm guessing that's not really enough sugars to make a huge difference but is it enough berries to add the berry flavor? A second question would be if it turned out there wasn't enough blueberry flavor can I add more in secondary/conditioning?
@CitySteadingBrews
@CitySteadingBrews 3 жыл бұрын
Whole fruit doesn't really have that much sugar by volume, you're correct. It won't make a huge difference. Yes, you can add more in conditioning.
@jimmelton7299
@jimmelton7299 Жыл бұрын
Derica, I can't find the sugar tables. This a is 22.
@CitySteadingBrews
@CitySteadingBrews Жыл бұрын
The table is the companion article linked in the description: city-steading.com/uncategorized/sugars-and-brewing-with-fruit/
@borimirtheboring
@borimirtheboring 4 жыл бұрын
Xylitol is one of the sugar replacements that gives me... intestinal issues... of the explosive kind.
@CitySteadingBrews
@CitySteadingBrews 4 жыл бұрын
Yup.
@michaelfeeley4351
@michaelfeeley4351 4 жыл бұрын
For rice wine, would the flavor be changed in a negative way if I used amylase enzyme instead of the Chinese yeast balls? Was just curious because it’s what I already have on hand as well as regular brewers yeast strains.
@CitySteadingBrews
@CitySteadingBrews 4 жыл бұрын
Not the same enzyme or starches, but beyond that... I couldn't say.
@loringlass419
@loringlass419 4 жыл бұрын
The organism aspergillus oryzae in the Chinese yeast ball produces the same enzymes as malted barley (alpha & Beta amylase) to break down the starch in the rice, but they also produce some protolytic enzymes that work on the protien in the rice too, so using amylase my make a difference on the flavor. The fun part of using Chinese Yeast balls to make sake is that starch conversion and fermentation happen together in sake.
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