Bristol Blenheim

  Рет қаралды 5,025

High Flight

High Flight

Жыл бұрын

A walk around of Bristol Blenheim Mk.1(F), L6739, G-BPIV followed by John Romain flying a practice display in the aircraft, at Duxford Airfield prior to departing for an appearance at Abingdon Airshow on Saturday 20 May 2023.
This is currently the only airworthy Bristol Blenheim in existence. The aircraft was originally manufactured during 1943 in Canada, under licence by Fairchild Aircraft Ltd (Canada) in Quebec, as a Bolingbroke Mk.IV T. These were identical to Blenheim Mk.IV's but all Canadian manufactured airframes were given the name Bolingbroke, which was the original name suggested for the Blenheim.The type was nicknamed the "Bolly". After a small run of aircraft constructed to British specifications, as the Bolingbroke Mk I, Fairchild switched production to the Bolingbroke Mk IV with Canadian and American instruments and equipment. These versions also included anti-icing boots and a dinghy. One of the early Mk IV variants was the Bolingbroke Mk IVW which was powered by two 825 hp (615 kW) Pratt & Whitney SB4G Twin Wasp Junior engines. Incapable of maintaining altitude on one engine, the normal bomb load was reduced to 500 pounds on these aircraft to compensate for the low engine power. The most-produced variant was the Bolingbroke Mk IVT trainer, of which 457 were completed. A total of 626 Bolingbrokes were produced.
The Bristol Blenheim was a milestone in the history of British aviation as the first stressed skin aeroplane accepted by the RAF. It bore the brunt of the early war bombing effort and its crews paid a heavy price defending the nation. Winston Churchill paid homage to their bravery comparing them to the 'Charge of the Light Brigade'. At the start of the war the RAF had 1089 Blenheim bombers in service, more than any other aircraft.
The Mk.1 Nose of this Blenheim began life as a Bristol Blenheim Mk1 built under license by AVRO and issued to 23 Squadron on 2nd September 1939, serial number L6739. It served as a night fighter throughout the Battle of Britain before being struck off charge in December 1940 after which it went back to Bristol's and was left in their scrapyard. After the war an innovative electrician by the name of Ralph Nelson, who was working at Bristol's, was given permission to buy the nose which he then went on to convert into an electric car. After mounting it to the chassis of an Austin 7 he fitted an electric motor of his own design and registered it as a 'Nelson' with the index JAD347. Ralph drove the car for 10 years before it suffered a fire which damaged the systems beyond repair, however, he had heard of the ongoing 2nd Blenheim restoration at Duxford and donated the car to the project in 1992.
Thankfully Ralph had kept most of the original systems such as the control column, rudder pedals, trim system and fittings including the seat and frame, so after hours of reverse engineering and a huge amount of fabrication work the much loved car was restored back into the Blenheim nose that is now fitted on the aircraft. If you have a chance to see it up close in the future look for the tax disc in one of the front windows, left as a lasting legacy of Ralph and his car, without which the restoration would not have been possible.
The aircraft is owned by Blenheim (Duxford) Ltd and operated by The Aircraft Restoration Company, who restored the aircraft to flying condition.
The aircraft is powered by two Bristol Mercury XX engines.
www.aircraftrestorationcompan...
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Пікірлер: 33
@AlistairNY
@AlistairNY 5 күн бұрын
Wonderful. My dad flew these in Africa and India. Great to have a chance to see one, even on screen. Thank you.
@Briggs4ever92
@Briggs4ever92 3 ай бұрын
Thanks for posting. My father was an LAC on these in 84th Squadron. Middle east, then on to far east. Before finally capitulation to the Japanese. FEPOW for 3 1/2 years. I have some old photos of the inside of the cockpit. Would love to get a flight in this one some day.
@offaofmercia3329
@offaofmercia3329 11 ай бұрын
Great video, building this as an Aiirfix kit at moment. Very good material. Fascinated by British twin engined aircraft of WW2. Thanks for posting.
@HighFlight
@HighFlight 11 ай бұрын
Thanks. I hope that you enjoy building the kit. Airfix are always good. I'm sure that I have the Blenheim somewhere in my kit stash waiting to be made? I'm pretty sure that there's another Blenheim/Bolingbroke project being worked on at IWM Duxford as there's a fuselage, wings and other parts visible in one of their stores. Also I have a feeling that the Aircraft Restoration Company may have one? In addition there are 2 Bolingbroke airframes now at East Kirkby with plans to get at least one flying as well as a Hampden rebuild there and of course the ground running only Mosquito. Elsewhere 2 separate Mosquito return to flight projects ongoing elsewhere and a Beaufighter with The Fighter Collection at Duxford which will hopefully fly one day. Quite a healthy number of potential airworthy British WW2 twins.
@darkknight1340
@darkknight1340 3 ай бұрын
I am currently building the 1/48 Blenheim Mk.1 by Airfix,it's a fantastically detailed kit.
@woody3590
@woody3590 Ай бұрын
nice filming and thank you...I am currently building the Airfix 1/48 scale of this aircraft...lots of fun
@HighFlight
@HighFlight Ай бұрын
Thanks. Enjoy your model build. 👍
@gunterscholl9952
@gunterscholl9952 2 ай бұрын
Very Cool Plain
@petermcgarrymusicandflying
@petermcgarrymusicandflying Жыл бұрын
Thank you for this. Really love this crate !
@HighFlight
@HighFlight Жыл бұрын
She's a beauty and one of a kind. Hopefully another will fly in the future. IWM Duxford have another airframe tucked away and I think there are now 2 at East Kirkby for restoration?
@ahmadtheaviationlover1937
@ahmadtheaviationlover1937 Жыл бұрын
What a beautiful aircraft
@flangecorp9789
@flangecorp9789 3 ай бұрын
It’s really quite menacing with its sharp turns and downhill speed !
@knightflightvideo
@knightflightvideo Жыл бұрын
Excellent video and sound of the Blenheim, Steve! 👌👌 Also nice close-up footage on the ground! Double thumbs up! 👍👍 Greetings, Olli
@HighFlight
@HighFlight Жыл бұрын
Hello Olli, many thanks. I hope that you are well. I noticed that you were at Pratica de Mare for the Italian 100 show and look forward to watching those. Hope to see you at RIAT this year? All the best, Steve.👍
@knightflightvideo
@knightflightvideo Жыл бұрын
@@HighFlight Hello Steve! I'm fine, thank you! Unfortunately I can't go to Fairford this year, hopefully next time. :) Yes I was in Pratica di Mare and it was a great Air Show. A number of flying rarities and formation flights were shown there, which unfortunately will never be seen again. I'm glad I made the trip. Greetings, Olli 🤗👋👋
@HighFlight
@HighFlight Жыл бұрын
@@knightflightvideo Olli, It sounds as looks as though it was well worth it, especially to see the Lockheed Starfighter, Fiat G91 and Caproni flying. I'll take a look at your films of them. 👍
@knightflightvideo
@knightflightvideo Жыл бұрын
@@HighFlight Thank you, Steve! Yes, the Starfighter, Fiat G.91 and Caproni were the Top Highlights of the Show. But it was also great to see a P-47D, F-86 Sabre, T-33, some F-35 action and the AMX + Tornado IDS in flight before their retirements. Last but not least there were nice formations with various Aermacchi planes and a mass flyby of the Italian Air Force with 87 aircraft! Not to forget the daily flight demonstrations of the Frecce Tricolori. :)
@HighFlight
@HighFlight Жыл бұрын
@@knightflightvideo Olli, that sounds fantastic and I'm sure that I can see it on your channel later (I'll look!). And an Italian 'Balbo' of 87 - a sight and show that you will remember for a long time I'm sure. 👍
@johnnywarnerperfectroad66
@johnnywarnerperfectroad66 Жыл бұрын
Thanks for that
@richardnoble5124
@richardnoble5124 Жыл бұрын
Great video of this Bristol Blenheim Looked like it had a lot of potential (2x960 bhp RR Mercury engines), multiple configurations, use as a light bomber as well as a longer range fighter… and indeed more than 4400 were built… but RAF attrition rates looked truly truly horrible. Finnish Air Force made good use of it and it was deployed by RAF in coastal and night fighter roles in a number of theatres… but along with other early - mid 1930’ s concept aircraft like Fairey Battle it was vulnerable to more modern and much much faster single seat fighter like the BF109. Still an attractive aircraft… and the brave lads who flew her knowing her vulnerabilities obviously are heroes.
@HighFlight
@HighFlight Жыл бұрын
Richard, Thanks for a very good summary of its strengths and weaknesses. A beautiful aircraft quickly overtaken and outclassed by German fighter technology and not helped by the tactics that sent them out often with no fighter escorts.
@darkknight1340
@darkknight1340 3 ай бұрын
The Mercury was built by Bristol,not Rolls Royce.
@petermcgarrymusicandflying
@petermcgarrymusicandflying Жыл бұрын
Fricking sound of those babies
@453421abcdefg12345
@453421abcdefg12345 Жыл бұрын
A really nice video with lots of "privileged", ground footage on this one Steve! Nice to see flying without the Tannoy and crowds. Many thanks for posting! Chris B.
@andrewmontgomery5621
@andrewmontgomery5621 Жыл бұрын
"Mr Dawson!" "One of ours, George." This plane had a cameo in Dunkirk.
@joanadealbuquerque701
@joanadealbuquerque701 11 ай бұрын
I built a kit airfix or frog i dont remember but this plane is wonderful thanks for sharing from Carlos Portugal
@HighFlight
@HighFlight 11 ай бұрын
Thanks Carlos. Your kit was probably the Airfix one, which is very good.👍
@alanmiller8887
@alanmiller8887 Жыл бұрын
Technical Opinion Wanted. Could a Blenheim "fly home" from a typical 1941 German bombing raid.... "On Only one Engine?" I'm in the middle of an upcoming 1941 War TV series., and need to know if this is feasible... Can anybody HELP!
@HighFlight
@HighFlight Жыл бұрын
I’m currently reading a book ‘Battle for Britain - The recollections of Wing Commander H.R. ‘Dizzy’ Allen DFC, which may help to answer your question. He was a fighter pilot on Hurricanes and Spitfires. On page 95 their is a section covering the Blenheim and its use for anti shipping patrols off Holland - His squadron was tasked to escort Blenheim from East Anglia, over the North Sea to Holland. It says -‘This was crazy planning on the part of the Air Staff. The Blenheim, for example, was useless as a military aircraft although the fighter version did have a capability as an embryonic night fighter’…. ‘we would take off from airfields in East Anglia, pick up a squadron of Blenheims and then split up according to plan. 6 Blenheims would head that way and the other 6 thither. Simultaneously we would break up our squadron formation and one of our flights would escort one formation of Blenheims and the second flight would stay with the other.We would fly for a hundred miles or so until we saw the Dutch coast ahead, then the Blenheim leader would make a sweep searching for coastal convoys. If and when the formation leader spotted a convoy, which occurred with great regularity, he would dive low over the water together with his formation; we would keep slightly above and watch out for intercepting German fighters. By this time, of course, the Germans had placed flak ships fitted with lethal anti aircraft guns in the convoys. Had the Blenheims been fitted with aerial torpedoes, there might have been some sense in the operation as they could have released their torpedoes, turned away out of range of the flak barrage and possibly survived. But as it was, they were equipped only with 500 lb bombs which meant they had to overfly the convoys and also the deadly flak ships. It was no part of our role to enter the flak barrage; we were a purely anti-fighter escorting force. Consequently, as the Blenheims went in for their final bombing run, we would fly around the convoys with the aim of giving protection to the Blenheims again when they had passed over the barrage. But the trouble was that all too few Blenheims managed to survive the flak. In my estimation, on every sortie I undertook when I had the responsibility of escorting 6 Blenheims, 4 were normally destroyed by flak. On not one occasion did I see a ship hit by a bomb. Some of the aircrew in the Blenheim anti- shipping force were promoted to the status of Squadron Commander within a year, having previously held the rank of Sergeant pilot. The only requirement was to survive. On one occasion we collected the remnants of a Blenheim flight and kept a safe eye on them as they set course for East Anglia and I instinctively scanned the area in the region of the convoy which was now behind us. I spotted what looked to be the white, creaming wake left by a fast cruising E boat; then I realised that even an E boat could not proceed at such speed. I told the senior section leader to maintain escort on the Blenheims and with my number two turned towards the Dutch coast in order to investigate. There materialised a Blenheim with one engine issuing clouds of white smoke, flying very low over the sea which had caused me to imagine it to be an E boat. We closed on him in formation one on each wing, and I saw the Captain grin with relief. He then switched off his damaged engine, feathered the prop, and gained height very very slowly until he arrived at an altitude of about one thousand feet. We stayed in close escort with him flying virtually at the stall and I’m this manner we all arrived over the East Anglian coast. We waved good-bye when I indicated by waggling my wings that we had to leave as we were now getting short of fuel and, in any case, could have given him no further assistance. I learned later that this Blenheim crashed on landing killing the crew’.
@HighFlight
@HighFlight Жыл бұрын
Please ignore the lines crossed through part of the above. I have no idea why it has done that!
@HighFlight
@HighFlight Жыл бұрын
The above appears to have happened during 1941 and also mentions a Blenheim bombing raid on Essen, when a Blenheim was destroyed by a lone ME109!
@blockheadgreen_
@blockheadgreen_ Жыл бұрын
GORGEOUS - but like most radials it sounds like a bunch of bolts being rattled around in a chainmail bag.
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