Collisions of the Early Solar System [4K]

Рет қаралды 289,598

Күн бұрын

How did Earth get its moon? Why is Mercury so close to the sun? Why does Uranus orbit on its side? And what makes Pluto unique among the other worlds? The answers to all of these questions are the many collisions that ravaged the early Solar System. Each of our neighbouring worlds bears scars which echo their violent past, from the many craters of the moon's battered surface, to the sideways rings of the planet Uranus. And in this video, we will examine a number of the most significant collisions, which each played a pivotal role in building up the Solar System as we know it today.
Last time out, we talked about the history of Earth, but with one key detail missing- the formation of the Moon. And so perhaps that would be a good place for us to start, as we revisit the many collisions of the early Solar System.
If you like this channel, can support it on Patreon. Patrons get ad-free access to videos, and also get early access sneak peaks! / sea_media
Using these videos to drift off? Check out the sleeping space playlist, a collection of my chilled out ambient videos: • Sleeping Space Playlist
SOUNDTRACK:
- Deepest Woods | Enzo Orifice (Storyblocks)
- The Ghost of Aberbeeg | CO.AG Music
- Edge of Silence, Ambient Sounds 06 | CO.AG Music
- Balefire | Scott Buckley Creative Commons Music
- Ambient Glass Drama Documentary Music | Music Media Company (Storyblocks)
- Short Song 011023 | Chris Zabriskie Creative Commons Music
- Short Song 020823 | Chris Zabriskie Creative Commons Music
- Dreams | Humans Win (Storyblocks)
- Not Saying Enough | Michael Vignola (Storyblocks)
- Speak to Me | CO.AG Music
- A Dark, Silent Night | Humans Win (Storyblocks)
CO.AG Music: / @co.agmusic1823
Scott Buckley Music: www.scottbuckley.com.au
Chris Zabriskie Music: chriszabriskie.bandcamp.com
All music by Scott Buckley and Chris Zabriskie is licensed under Creative Commons 4.0 Reuse guidelines.
FOOTAGE:
The space scenes in this video were captured using SpaceEngine Pro, a virtual universe simulator:
spaceengine.org/
Other sequences were made using Universe Sandbox: universesandbox.com
Other space images and sequences are public domain resources provided by NASA and the ESA
NASA: www.nasa.gov
ESA: www.esa.int
Stock footage sequences were provided by Storyblocks: www.storyblocks.com
Other sequences were provided by Vecteezy.com: www.vecteezy.com
Other videos, simulations and visual resources that appear in this video:
- BBC Planets Footage of Mercury: • Mercury: The Scorched ...
- Andreas Reufer & Erik Asphaug Simulation of Mercury Hit and Run: vimeo.com/77504026
- NCCR PlanetS Mercury Collision Simulation: • Mercury simulations movie
- Pavel Ševeček Simulation of Embryos: • Collision of planetesi...
- Pavel Sevecek Simulation of Giant Impact: • Catastrophic Giant Imp...
- Mercury Demolition Derby: • Planetary Demolition D...
- Pretpark Reizen Teacups Ride Footage: • Teacups Ride Walt Disn...
- Pluto-like Ice-world Collisions: • To Make a Big Moon, St...
- IAU Voting and General Assembly: • IAU 26th General Assem...
SOURCES OF INFORMATION:
This video assumes the contemporary scientific explanations of the established Nebular Hypothesis Model of the Solar System's formation.
- Giant Impact Hypothesis: arxiv.org/abs/1603.04536
- Rare Mercury Mystery: arxiv.org/abs/1808.02448
- Mercury Didn't Form via a Single Impact: arxiv.org/abs/2207.14774
- Simulating Uranus' Collision: www.nasa.gov/feature/ames/pla...
- Formation of Pluto's Four Moons: skyandtelescope.org/astronomy...
- Pluto's Wandering Heart: skyandtelescope.org/astronomy...
- Pluto's Underground Ocean: svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/13000
- 10 Things We Learned About Pluto from New Horizons: pluto.jhuapl.edu/News-Center/...
CHAPTERS
0:00 Introduction
1:37 The Terrestrial Planets
3:33 Collision that Formed the Moon
6:07 Giant Impact Hypothesis
9:42 What Happened to Mercury?
13:37 Late Heavy Bombardment
16:45 What Rammed into Uranus?
20:32 The Dwarf Planet
23:43 Pluto & Charon's Moons
27:25 Sputnik Planitia
32:58 Closing
planetary collisions, the collision that formed the moon, theia impact, mercury collision, Uranus super earth collision, Pluto collision, dwarf planet collision, Pluto charon collision, Sputnik Planitia collision, impact that tipped Uranus, Kuiper belt collision

Пікірлер: 659

@sea_space 8 ай бұрын

Suggest a topic for another video ⬇️

@maureenbouterse 8 ай бұрын

If you haven't done it already, a deep-dive into our solar system's dwarf planets would be neat

@Akash-uq8wg 8 ай бұрын

If waterice on the moon surface gets exposed and solar radiation hits it. Will it explode. So is mining on the moon realistic? Because there's bound to be sub terrain ice.

@highbrbieee 8 ай бұрын

supermassive black holes

@lukehornbeck 8 ай бұрын

Would be fascinating imo to see a full one on asteroids and comets, compositions, how much water we think they brought, and overall locations/futures relative to us.

@portugalforme1198 8 ай бұрын

How about an examination of the Roche limit, what would happen if the moon came closer to Earth? Differential gravitational forces would rip it apart. As would have happened in any impact involving Earth and Theia, depending on the closing speed, Earth's gravity may have had time to pull Theia apart before they collided. Thanks for taking the time and putting in the effort to post these informative videos.

@savvy3826 8 ай бұрын

In its youth, the solar system was being wild, getting into bar fights, but now it’s settled down and all the kids have stable jobs.

@FleshWizard69420 8 ай бұрын

"I'm getting too old for this shit" - Sol, 4,000,000,000 years ago

@blackwidowrsa 8 ай бұрын

Until the sun's upcoming mental health issues

@kenshiro3321 8 ай бұрын

You mean stable orbits

@JafoTHEgreat 8 ай бұрын

Tell that to my 300 month old.

@TrapperBV 8 ай бұрын

Planet 9 is the black sheep, still trying to find itself and messing up everyone’s orbit from time to time.

@FlyWithMe_666 8 ай бұрын

My grand-grandfather used to tell me stories about those collisions. Those were tough times to be alive fore sure.

@johnmcgovern7128 8 ай бұрын

The improvement in the visuals hasn't gone unnoticed. Really appreciate the hard work you put in to keeping it fresh and not recycling old clips. Awesome video man

@realzachfluke1 8 ай бұрын

Seconded, this times infinity. Thank you, SEA 🤜🤛

@solarapparition 8 ай бұрын

There are many science channels I cherish, but of those, yours is the only one that evokes this utterly indescribable sense of wonder in me. I hope you plan to do this for many years to come-there’s nothing else here quite like what you do.

@adamg8061 8 ай бұрын

Agreed, SEA is the goat. What other space-related channels are you into??

@etapollo13 8 ай бұрын

@@adamg8061John Michael Godier is amazing, and 'history of the universe' is more similar to SEA, and it's also great

@randylahey1232 8 ай бұрын

V101 is good to but sea is light years beyond better

@youlookinalittlesussyovert4260 8 ай бұрын

Check out History of the Universe

@jaydenjohner6901 8 ай бұрын

@@adamg8061Cool Worlds is S Tier. History of the Universe is amazing. Those and Sea are the best 3 I've found

@sebastianozorro2138 8 ай бұрын

"Sea signing out." I like that, Captain.

@sea_space 8 ай бұрын

It’s my new way to end videos

@SteedRuckus 8 ай бұрын

I'm so glad that you brought back the "What Rammed Into Uranus?" title for one of the chapters 😂

@sea_space 8 ай бұрын

I actually had the idea for this video before the short, the two shorts came from my original idea of wanting do a video that linked the moon’s collision with Uranus’s collision. But of course to market Uranus you gotta make it about Ur Anus 😂

@SteedRuckus 8 ай бұрын

@@sea_space I love it dude, fantastic stuff as always!

@ZenZooZoo 8 ай бұрын

I always wondered what rammed into Uranus so hard! Thank you for sharing!

@Tamburello_1994 8 ай бұрын

I Sea what you done there.

@danmurray1143 8 ай бұрын

Better Uranus than mine.

@eeka_droid 7 ай бұрын

Imagine we finally mastering space travel and FTL travel as a highly advanced species, yet cracking a joke here and there about this planet

@danmurray1143 7 ай бұрын

If we discover another plannet, we should name it Urpenis. That will open up room for more jokes.

@rursus8354 8 ай бұрын

Extra likes: 1. factually correct and very interesting 👍 2. balanced sound effects and good relevant video clips 👍 3. calm and clear speaker voice with pauses between sentences 👍 This video has *all* advantages, that are missing in most videos everywhere.

@matthewthomas2546 8 ай бұрын

And no time wasted with annoying sponsorships or adverts for raid shadow legends

@NeesyPlaysGuitar 8 ай бұрын

I was just stuck in the duldrums wondering what to do with my evening. This'll do bloody nicely! TIme for some tea and SEA :)

@thanasysdim 8 ай бұрын

You create some outstandingly great content sir. Every new video is a journey. Thank you.

@klepturturklep1253 8 ай бұрын

Its a mystical experience everytime you upload . I just love your videos. thanks for making and sharing these amazing videos with us for free

@redcalx9568 8 ай бұрын

Don't take so long next time please

@hrsmp 8 ай бұрын

It's not free if you watch ads

@sharpitar6674 8 ай бұрын

Der Lord als Profilbild? xD

@pancake1683 8 ай бұрын

@@hrsmp it's like, pennies, if that, each ad

@Extender911 8 ай бұрын

Chapter 8, titled “What Rammed into Uranus” - your humor is such a gas!

@mgentleman1 8 ай бұрын

Bedtime listening tonight confirmed, thanks. Just want to say a big hello from Scotland and you have helped me to get to sleep far too many times to count as struggle to fall over, thanks for these, please don't stop.

@retropwned 3 ай бұрын

SEA and Space Matters both my favorites. NEVER change your narration style.. EVER. thank you. 10/10

@eagles5494 8 ай бұрын

Absolutely amazing content. I love how you structure all of the different segments together. Keep up the great work

@sea_space 8 ай бұрын

I'm so glad you enjoy it, and thank you so much for the generous donation! 💙

@therealgathe 8 ай бұрын

How in the world did our lad go from GD journalist extraordinaire to a respectable astrophysicist?? Great vid as ever Sea!

@bvldr 8 ай бұрын

Science communicator ≠ astrophysicist

@vyrn9655 8 ай бұрын

this has to be a bot comment, a kid, or someone who is not a native english speaker

@glacity 8 ай бұрын

@@vyrn9655??? Its a grammatically correct sentence

@Argonak1 8 ай бұрын

@@vyrn9655Who gives a shit?

@vyrn9655 8 ай бұрын

@@glacity calling Sea a "respectable astrophysicist" is very off base. It would be like calling a football commentator a respected football player. They are completely different.

@danwinter20 7 ай бұрын

I’ve been particularly fascinated with the problem of what rammed into Uranus

@doltsbane 8 ай бұрын

Perhaps in a Part 2 you might discuss the proposed giant impact that may have caused the differential between Mars' hemispheres. The formation of the South Pole-Aitken Basin on the Moon would be another interesting subject.

@robertwokosin1293 8 ай бұрын

You might add Venus and the proposed impact that gave it it's retrograde spin.

@Goregreet 8 ай бұрын

I love you sea Your videos have been my favourite source of entertainment for the past few years Thank you so much for what you do!

@sea_space 8 ай бұрын

That’s amazing to hear! Thank you for being a long term supporter of the channel 😊

@evilferris 8 ай бұрын

I really loved your depiction of the thin, wispy rings of Uranus backlit by the sun. 20:20

@user-dc5lc8dc2i 8 ай бұрын

Thanks! For all the work that you’ve done.

@sea_space 8 ай бұрын

Wow that is an absolutely incredible donation amount, thank you so much for your generosity 🙏💙

@innerstrengthcheck 8 ай бұрын

Nice one!

@greggc68 8 ай бұрын

Awesome!

@ICinnamonI 8 ай бұрын

Oh hell yea, evening is saved. Thank you for making these ❤

@lv.19bulgasari63 8 ай бұрын

I was waiting for you to upload for a week now . Since the last community post you shared . Finally I get to watch good stuff in yt

@opoc_x37 8 ай бұрын

Now this, this is worth staying up late to watch even though I have school tomorrow

@OverlordMagos 8 ай бұрын

YEESSSS!! I've been waiting for the next one!

@TheUnknowncaller12 8 ай бұрын

Hell ya another new Full Length SEA release! What a glorious day! Keep up the awesome work brother your channel rocks!

@sea_space 8 ай бұрын

It’s always a glorious day when I see your name pop up too 😉 thank you so much for your continued generosity and support to the channel 💙 🙏

@proxy1212- 8 ай бұрын

this is crazier than zoink verifying tidal wave

@SteedRuckus 8 ай бұрын

OH MY GOD IM SO EXCITED 🤯

@My-Nickel 8 ай бұрын

Thank you!

@rico-batsb2491 8 ай бұрын

Awesome video me and my son really like to watch you're video's😊

@jimc.goodfellas226 8 ай бұрын

Oooh.....ill have to save this for later tonight

@andrewmon4792 8 ай бұрын

I see Sea, I click on video and drop a like before anything! Easily my favorite space channel ❤️

@m.streicher8286 8 ай бұрын

I don't have anything unique or constructive to say, but I really appreciate these videos. They make all my problems feel small and insignificant.

@ironsam2381 8 ай бұрын

That’s why I wish astronomy was taught as a core class. It really puts things into perspective.

@alldayreggae 8 ай бұрын

I live for the next one of these 😃

@mars-jr5uu 2 ай бұрын

Are you still living 😊

@alldayreggae 2 ай бұрын

@@mars-jr5uusure am!

@vermasean 8 ай бұрын

Perfect way to coast into the weekend! Thanks for all the work you do! 🌌

@akashpoon832 8 ай бұрын

"What rammed into Uranus?"....Nice👌

@paremyoutube 8 ай бұрын

I cannot express enough how much I fucking love these documentary videos you make, keep up the extraordinary work!

@TheEnigmaUniverse-vt2pm 6 ай бұрын

I recently bought my first house and played all your videos while I painted the rooms and did some minor repair over the course of two months before fully moving in. Your videos are the best and are now forever part of my memory of my new home. I was born and raised in Hawaii but moved away. This video is so fitting for me to finally have made a comment with a Hawaiian name given to the super cluster. Thank you.

@frozenragu 8 ай бұрын

This was absolutely top tier, I was mesmerised. Kids in schools should have your episodes on play during science class. Fantastic work, love the channel

@NegitoroIsBestShip 8 ай бұрын

Yoooo thanks for the upload 🙏 you’re one of greats of space channels for sure!

@stevenswapp4768 8 ай бұрын

Sea is back with new stuff HELL yeah!

@dzbanki 8 ай бұрын

`what rammed into uranus` is a good chapter title

@crispychrissy 4 ай бұрын

10/10 alone for having a chapter called “What rammed into Uranus?”

@js70371 8 ай бұрын

Sam E. Anderson is in my top 5 favorite KZfaqrs. This channel will grow to 1M+ subscribers!! 💫🙏☮️🇨🇦🍻

@megablademe4930 7 ай бұрын

Hey man, I was a fan during your GD creator content era, I still am a fan and very much enjoy your content. Glad to see you do what you truly enjoy.

@killuminati1829 8 ай бұрын

Best space documentaries channel no cap💯💯💯💯💯

@dickJohnsonpeter 8 ай бұрын

It's always great to see a new SEA video. To turn off the lights, finish the camomile tea off for the night and relax in a cold room covered up and exploring the universe aa you drift off to sleep.

@jerrygillette854 8 ай бұрын

Another great video. Thank you for producing these. Well done, sir. Well done.

@OrcCorp 8 ай бұрын

Ah, something magnificent to fall asleep with. Thank you 🥱👍🏻

@sea_space 8 ай бұрын

🫡🫡 imma need to check out your Skyrim content

@DublinSeafoodInc 8 ай бұрын

happy SEA day everybody

@Cheif_Espada 8 ай бұрын

Ur videos are a cosmic event onto themselves!!!

@michaelfried3123 8 ай бұрын

This was so well done, nice job!

@MatejH_entrepreneur 8 ай бұрын

Amazing job as always. Always learning so many new updates about astrology, space, physics. Well done sirr!

@porkydash9278 7 ай бұрын

I first know you because of your legends series of GD, and now you do space stuff that I also love. Amaizing work!

@AnarchistPoop 8 ай бұрын

How crazy that the same forces and events created distinctive situations in each spot of the solar system. Shows how many variants are needed to create a world that's viable for complex life.

@mattd6085 8 ай бұрын

With a sample set of one, we have absolutely no idea what is needed for complex life.

@oregonsbragia 8 ай бұрын

Yes it’s seems that every single planetary body is divinely unique.

@dukedragon28 7 ай бұрын

Holy.. I was here when you posted your first space video and leaving your previous content behind. Havent watched since but this got recommended and I am completely shocked you are still going and they are still so good. Keep it up

@jackievanerelli2122 8 ай бұрын

OMG I'm so excited to watch this! I just re watched all your videos after you dropped the last one! 💙 much appreciated

@AdamBrown1980 8 ай бұрын

So sad I’m at work now and have to wait till I get off to watch!!! 😢

@Zaluskowsky 8 ай бұрын

Me too. I m excited though, not sad.🎉🎉🎉

@RevinSOR13 8 ай бұрын

I work nights at a hotel, and it gets rather boring. I typically bring my laptop and play some games, I usually put in a video as background noise. Whenever I see a new video of yours pop up, I turn off the game and play it on the laptop. Your content is absolutely brilliant.

@cher8005 8 ай бұрын

Amazing video graphics and detail with relaxing, compelling narration. Bravo.

@malcolmhardwick4258 8 ай бұрын

Fantastic !

@MrZentrierer 8 ай бұрын

Thanks again, I really dig your videos.

@dinho_machado 8 ай бұрын

There's something strange about Venus too, man: super slow and retrograde rotation, absence of magnetic field, absence of a natural satellite. I can't imagine that Venus hasn't suffered some catastrophic impact at some point in its history.

@GrouchyHaggis 8 ай бұрын

Another absolutely amazing production by SEA. WOW. Fantastic narration, sound production and great CGI/visual references. Amazing video!

@cern.a 8 ай бұрын

18:54 It's all fun and games until a Super Earth rams into Uranus

@bazzoler 8 ай бұрын

Makes me think the vigintillion number of planets out there in the universe, orbiting the octodecillions of stars in the tredecillions of galaxies. The earth already seems mysterious for us enough, we have only explored 5 percent of the ocean, let alone planets in our solar system. We are truly smaller than quarks when compared to the universe

@urieowrjdf 8 ай бұрын

Great episode! Loved it.

@JaraBenes23 8 ай бұрын

This one is in my top 3 of your videos. Unbelievable! I always hope teachers playing you videos in classes these days :)

@mullitmonte9175 8 ай бұрын

So glad I found this channel!!!

@mxgpie__ 8 ай бұрын

Another excellent video, thank you SEA🌌🤍

@phaslow4393 8 ай бұрын

One of your best yet! Congrats!

@Brendan6870 8 ай бұрын

The videos are beautiful, ASMR + learning! Keep up the good work

@tau2647 2 ай бұрын

actually beautiful. great work love your videos

@lukehornbeck 8 ай бұрын

This is so good, thank you!!

@OllyF 8 ай бұрын

A* star for the new visuals! ❤ Very good indeed

@TheCatzilla1 8 ай бұрын

Thank you for another wonderfully make video

@simonnygaardjensen1367 8 ай бұрын

Another great video as allways! Any chance that you are comming to Nebula at some point?

@FayeHunter 6 ай бұрын

The we'll be right back font really pulls the planetoid collisions together

@ManiacRacing 8 ай бұрын

Another excellent installment! keep them coming! Let's explore the Galactic core soon!

@AnAntidisestablishmentarianist 8 ай бұрын

I've always wondered what rammed into Uranus but despite asking hundreds of people, no one has been willing to give me an answer until now.

@innerstrengthcheck 8 ай бұрын

Fantastic as per usual SEA!

@wildhorsewild3668 8 ай бұрын

I pray every night Sea will continue to release videos! It only got better with time. Waiting for the next deep space video❤

@sea_space 8 ай бұрын

So glad to hear you enjoy them! And thank you so much for the donation 💙🙏

@nathanwhitechurch3769 8 ай бұрын

Love the new stuff and the improvements!!

@themollerz 8 ай бұрын

OOh yeah! Thanks my man!

@daddythomas1389 8 ай бұрын

Again, extremely well done my friend!!! Amazing content, great explanations with scientific rigour! Thank you so much for all your efforts!! I have learnt so much! Truly professional!

@helmutzollner5496 8 ай бұрын

Excellent summay. Thank you.

@memofromessex 7 ай бұрын

Thanks. That was genuinely fascinating.

@unabalazura 8 ай бұрын

This might reduce the speed of Wi-fi

@el.blanco8961 8 ай бұрын

This was very informative, great video

@fizzldizz 8 ай бұрын

Absolutely amazing as always your video are such a joy to watch and learn and wonder about the many wonders of the space around our tiny world thank your for your videos.

@sergiocrowe9848 8 ай бұрын

Beautiful video yet again!

@mobius3001 8 ай бұрын

Every time I see you post a new video, it feels like Christmas. It's a visit from an old friend. I love your work ❤

@rvx5818 7 ай бұрын

What a fascinating segment about Pluto! 👏👏

@landonluebke7627 8 ай бұрын

This video is insane, and the visuals are top notch

@taylorbullard2118 2 ай бұрын

Shoot SEA, how do you not have a contract with bbc, usa pbs, discovery channel etc? Your voice was made for this format, and your scripts are top notch. If you dont have an agent my god we gotta get you one pike yesterday