CYP450 Enzymes Drug Interactions MADE EASY in 5 MINS

  Рет қаралды 148,846

The Pharmacist Academy

The Pharmacist Academy

Күн бұрын

Managing drug interactions is a vital skill for all pharmacists. In this video I breakdown the CYP450 system and how these enzymes impact drug interactions.
If this video was helpful make sure to:
*Like
*Comment
*Subscribe AND
*Share with someone who will benefit from it.
Follow us on:
* Instagram: pharmacistacademy
* Facebook: thepharmacistacademy

Пікірлер: 89
@tunneloflight
@tunneloflight Жыл бұрын
Even more important to understanding the importance of the CYP enzymes are two other factors. Most important: many of use either completely lack function of some CYP enzymes, or have hyper function of the enzymes. This is vastly more important to know than is the inducer or inhibitor character. Second and also far more important tied the the first is that some drugs are in their active form as ingested (e.g. benzodiazepines). The enzyme (if functional) converts the enzyme into a less or non-functional form. For people lacking the functioning enzyme, these drugs either need to be avoided entirely, or downward dose adjustments are essential. For other drugs, the CYP enzymes (e.g. 2D6 for some opiates like codeine, Vicodin, or tramadol) convert the ingested drug into its active form (e.g. codeine converts to morphine). People lacking a functional 2D6 enzyme gain no benefit at all from these drugs. Testing should be widespread for these gene functions either through genotyping of phenotypic, but is still rare. Even with full genome sequencing, determining the precise gene variants and there effect on functionality is difficult. It is not uncommon for a person to be missing functional forms of many of these enzymes. And this much more so than the competition for function by inducers or suppressors leads to a lot of drug dangers, injuries and deaths. There are also broad differences in the likelihood of having hypo, non, or hyper functional CYP variants based on country, region, or ethnic group origin. This too can be critical for patient health. Common references focus on substrates, inducers, and suppressors and entirely omit these vitally important ideas.
@amberscadding805
@amberscadding805 Жыл бұрын
thank you so much. was finding it so hard to understand this, until i found this video!!
@victoriagraham7389
@victoriagraham7389 3 жыл бұрын
Thank-you for sharing. Watching your video was the first time I understood this
@kellifoye215
@kellifoye215 Жыл бұрын
Thank you for making it easy! -PA student
@stalez5250
@stalez5250 Жыл бұрын
I have had no education except for some years in primary school. I'm currently teaching myself to gain some more knowledge. Just wanted to let you know that although this is difficult study material, I understood more or less or let's say most of it. This thanks to your way of teaching. I love your explanations so much. Thank you kindly.
@shreyaraghavan10
@shreyaraghavan10 2 ай бұрын
This is the best explanation of this ive ever found. THANKS SM!!!
@thepharmacistacademy
@thepharmacistacademy 2 ай бұрын
You’re welcome.
@MiguelVerdades1
@MiguelVerdades1 2 жыл бұрын
WOW! thank you, I have my A&P exam next month and it includes Pharmacology and this just made it easier to understand.
@silvergirl6265
@silvergirl6265 3 жыл бұрын
Such a good explanation thank you sooo much
@thewhitedove2006
@thewhitedove2006 2 жыл бұрын
Thank you so much for the making the concept more understandable.
@thepharmacistacademy
@thepharmacistacademy 2 жыл бұрын
You’re welcome
@Thewarg58
@Thewarg58 3 жыл бұрын
Thanks friend. It helped me a lot!
@mosaicrainbow6689
@mosaicrainbow6689 2 жыл бұрын
Thank you! Loved it
@user-sd9rc6qt7z
@user-sd9rc6qt7z 3 ай бұрын
Thank you straight forward and good❤
@NasirAli-be8mv
@NasirAli-be8mv 25 күн бұрын
Its mind blowing ❤❤
@ghost.9270
@ghost.9270 2 жыл бұрын
thank youuuuuuuuu so muchhhhh - شكرا جدددددنن استفدتتت god bless u
@SaleenaAlfaqih
@SaleenaAlfaqih 6 ай бұрын
You really dumbed this down to the T! Thank you !!!
@beatricedouglas7081
@beatricedouglas7081 11 ай бұрын
Thank you for this!
@alexandrawhitaker9217
@alexandrawhitaker9217 Жыл бұрын
Literally an entire semester of APRN Pharmacology... and reviewing for the final and decided to search for an easier way of understanding this content... THANK YOU For this. 5 minutes and i understood it so much better than a whole semester of pharmacology....
@thepharmacistacademy
@thepharmacistacademy Жыл бұрын
That’s amazing thank you for sharing
@sayedsibte5424
@sayedsibte5424 Жыл бұрын
😢b
@kimberlietaylor6943
@kimberlietaylor6943 6 ай бұрын
right!! exactly... this NP is grateful for the simplicity!
@modupea9025
@modupea9025 2 жыл бұрын
Thank you for this video. It helped me understand how inducers and inhibitors affect drug concentration. I appreciate it
@thepharmacistacademy
@thepharmacistacademy 2 жыл бұрын
You’re welcome
@ekbergiw
@ekbergiw 20 күн бұрын
This was a big video for me. I love grapefruit juice and i take st John's wort over the counter. I'm glad I'm not prescribed anything right now
@gharamas2346
@gharamas2346 2 жыл бұрын
That was amazing 👌
@michaelwalsh9920
@michaelwalsh9920 Жыл бұрын
Thank you so much for sharing your wisdom! I personally really liked the graphics of the enzyme inducer.
@thepharmacistacademy
@thepharmacistacademy Жыл бұрын
You’re welcome:)
@shaggyshwag
@shaggyshwag 3 жыл бұрын
Can you do more NYS compounding videos? The 2021 exam is coming up soon and I would appreciate it!
@widsonmichael
@widsonmichael 2 жыл бұрын
Great explanation.
@marioyoung7343
@marioyoung7343 2 жыл бұрын
Excellent !
@LukeEady
@LukeEady 3 ай бұрын
Thank you this was very helpful and informative!!
@thepharmacistacademy
@thepharmacistacademy 2 ай бұрын
Glad it was helpful!
@mariam9400
@mariam9400 Жыл бұрын
incredible!
@RebeccaVowler
@RebeccaVowler Жыл бұрын
Brilliant video, thanks for mentioning the St John's wort
@LISAWILLp
@LISAWILLp Жыл бұрын
What is it?
@naomiweida2384
@naomiweida2384 9 ай бұрын
This is amazing! Thank you!
@thepharmacistacademy
@thepharmacistacademy 8 ай бұрын
You're so welcome!
@user-fi5mn8gv4z
@user-fi5mn8gv4z 2 жыл бұрын
thanks, very helpful
@daaniyas6051
@daaniyas6051 Жыл бұрын
beautiful!
@love_nyc_
@love_nyc_ 3 жыл бұрын
I am currently studying for Naplex, this was a great explanation! Thank you for posting! 😃😃
@BaoTran-ls7oy
@BaoTran-ls7oy 11 ай бұрын
Great explanation! At 2:52 of the video, why is Drug A causes reduces of CYP enzymes for Drug B? From my understanding, reduction and increase of CYP enzymes does not depend on the drug itself, but rather than the the production in the liver (perhaps) or addtional enzymes that the person is taking.
@ivanaluengo2621
@ivanaluengo2621 2 жыл бұрын
and what path follows this enzime? cytosolic or secretory? and pdt: the video is amazing
@jerenomacnack3867
@jerenomacnack3867 5 ай бұрын
Yo bro love the video I have a rly important question that would rly help me in my daily life if it’s possible for me to reach out to you? Ofc it’s about the same topic in the video. Amazing video greetings from the Netherlands
@NurseMinder
@NurseMinder Жыл бұрын
Loved this video and your teaching! I am researching content for a video on Azole Antifungals for nurses and the CYP450 is an important element to include .. I will be sharing your video with my students
@thepharmacistacademy
@thepharmacistacademy Жыл бұрын
Thank you, that’s amazing !
@OpurplejazO
@OpurplejazO Жыл бұрын
easy to understand thank you!!
@thepharmacistacademy
@thepharmacistacademy Жыл бұрын
You’re welcome :)
@shaki3769
@shaki3769 2 жыл бұрын
amazing explanation thank you!
@thepharmacistacademy
@thepharmacistacademy 2 жыл бұрын
You’re welcome. Please share 😁
@user-rk2fm3bn3u
@user-rk2fm3bn3u 7 ай бұрын
Thank you
@frhneil1463
@frhneil1463 2 жыл бұрын
A 2nd year pharmacy students here. I just got scolded in class because I don't know an answer regarding the CYP. This video is really helpful :) Initially I thought CYP (along with random number and letter after it) is just a random specific things that I don't need to understand deeply yet. Turns out it just an enzyme. Thank you so much.
@carseg8135
@carseg8135 Жыл бұрын
well it's not only an ezime, CYP450 it's a diverse superfamily of hemoproteins found in bacteria, archaea, and eukaryotes.[1] Cytochrome P450 proteins use a wide range of exogenous and endogenous compounds as substrates for their enzymatic reactions. They are usually part of multicomponent electron transfer chains, called P450 container systems. The most common reaction catalyzed by cytochrome P450 is a monooxygenase reaction, that is, the insertion of an oxygen atom from molecular oxygen (O2) into an organic substrate (RH) while the other oxygen atom is reduced to Water. Greetings from Argentina!
@ColdDiva
@ColdDiva 10 ай бұрын
Tsk tsk tsk
@glennburtner3954
@glennburtner3954 2 жыл бұрын
Main Question, Does processing Drug A, speed up the proccessing of drug B when multiple drugs are involed. does the production of enzymes for drug A speed up the whole proccess for drug B????? this seems to be true in my experience.
@sorlos
@sorlos 2 ай бұрын
Thank you!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
@thepharmacistacademy
@thepharmacistacademy 2 ай бұрын
You’re welcome :)
@lekeynaspikes2709
@lekeynaspikes2709 2 жыл бұрын
I don't know why I'm struggling so much with this concept 🤦🏾‍♀️. For instance, when drug A acts as an inducer on an enzyme that normally metabolizes drug B, in the presence of drug A what happens to drug B. Does it bind to proteins? Is it free in serum? Or excreted? What does it mean for serum concentrations?
@thepharmacistacademy
@thepharmacistacademy 2 жыл бұрын
The drug B will bind to the enzyme and then converted to a more polar form for it to be excreted thru kidneys usually. Hope that helps.
@cherrysmith-condon2425
@cherrysmith-condon2425 Жыл бұрын
Thanks
@livintennessee6831
@livintennessee6831 2 жыл бұрын
Thank you! 🙌🏾
@thepharmacistacademy
@thepharmacistacademy 2 жыл бұрын
You’re welcome. Hope it helped.
@syedwaqasshah5744
@syedwaqasshah5744 11 ай бұрын
kzfaq.info/sun/PLO2O9UjkQxLe1kALvk5mcOzATvb0NUsGb
@rogsang9764
@rogsang9764 2 жыл бұрын
thanks :D
@science382chemistry
@science382chemistry 2 ай бұрын
👏👏👏👏👏
@LiqayouTube
@LiqayouTube 2 жыл бұрын
Thank you wow
@thepharmacistacademy
@thepharmacistacademy 2 жыл бұрын
You’re welcome. Hope it helped.
@Shadow_4040
@Shadow_4040 3 ай бұрын
❤❤
@cjrouse9508
@cjrouse9508 2 жыл бұрын
So I'm an ultra rapid metabolizer. Found out after liver donation. Means alcohol doesn't make me drunk, weed doesn't make me high, acid does very little, molly is weak and lasts 1 minutes, I can drink red bull and a five hour energy and fall asleep, and anti-depressants don't do much.
@MatchaCocoaDog
@MatchaCocoaDog 26 күн бұрын
Drug metabolism means the drug is degraded before it has a chance to exert its effect?
@thepharmacistacademy
@thepharmacistacademy 26 күн бұрын
Can be before or after
@julietteSoul
@julietteSoul 11 ай бұрын
Grapefruit juice seems to be a big issue with a lot of drugs.
@joshuacripps9984
@joshuacripps9984 2 ай бұрын
Haha.. you got that right Pal
@lawrenceessien363
@lawrenceessien363 2 жыл бұрын
You have my maximum respect Dr Igudia, I am now negative from Hepatitis b Virus after I did the test, I wonder what might have become of me it I didn't get the herbal cure From your KZfaq channel. God bless you sir.
@rbbyypharmd
@rbbyypharmd 3 ай бұрын
@Tuner9069
@Tuner9069 7 ай бұрын
CBD is a P450 enzyme inducer.
@emmauya3198
@emmauya3198 2 жыл бұрын
I really do appreciate you Dr Igudia youtube,your commitment towards saving human lives is steadfast ,all the knowledge I got from you and,the help with the herbal meds, I was recently tested negative of my type 2 Diabetes,I’m so happy thanks doc
@syedwaqasshah5744
@syedwaqasshah5744 11 ай бұрын
kzfaq.info/sun/PLO2O9UjkQxLe1kALvk5mcOzATvb0NUsGb
@ruoaahmad6652
@ruoaahmad6652 Жыл бұрын
5:07 i don't think that the job of cyp enzymes is to activate drugs; cyp enzymes metabolize drugs; and metabolism of a drug means inactivating it
@thepharmacistacademy
@thepharmacistacademy Жыл бұрын
Prodrugs are inactive in their initial state. CYP enzymes activate them through metabolism.
@syedwaqasshah5744
@syedwaqasshah5744 11 ай бұрын
kzfaq.info/sun/PLO2O9UjkQxLe1kALvk5mcOzATvb0NUsGb
@miraclearceus5535
@miraclearceus5535 2 жыл бұрын
great video. lol but I swear I can hear a NYC accent.
@thepharmacistacademy
@thepharmacistacademy 2 жыл бұрын
😂😂😂😂 you’re right on
@OfficialJakaria
@OfficialJakaria 2 жыл бұрын
Black Professionals!! Love To See It!!!!! 🤎🤎🤎
@leonevictor2851
@leonevictor2851 2 жыл бұрын
ii upuzi ya wokeness ya Instagram toa apa bana,,,we are strictly here to learn,nobody is concerned about race ma'am
@OfficialJakaria
@OfficialJakaria 2 жыл бұрын
@@leonevictor2851 😂 The Fact That U Took The Time To Read Comments & Respond Instead Of Using Those Few Minutes To “Learn” 😭😭😭 Let Me Commend Black Excellence Without Being Trolled Please ☺️🎉
@feelalive8204
@feelalive8204 Жыл бұрын
We all come from the dirt, children of God. Skin color don't mean 'nothin
@navjot89
@navjot89 Ай бұрын
I watched a middle school graduation video where a black administrator was removed from the stage by a white parent bc the parent didn’t approve of the black staff member handing out certificates to his child. Black discrimination still exists all over the country so celebrating black achievements are important as barriers against the ascension of their people still exist today.
P450 Enzyme System (Inducers, Inhibitors, & Subtypes)
13:46
Dirty Medicine
Рет қаралды 352 М.
Pharmacology - DRUG INTERACTIONS (MADE EASY)
13:31
Speed Pharmacology
Рет қаралды 88 М.
Опасность фирменной зарядки Apple
00:57
SuperCrastan
Рет қаралды 11 МЛН
ЧУТЬ НЕ УТОНУЛ #shorts
00:27
Паша Осадчий
Рет қаралды 10 МЛН
WORLD'S SHORTEST WOMAN
00:58
Stokes Twins
Рет қаралды 74 МЛН
P450 Inhibitors - CRASH! Medical Review Series
12:17
Paul Bolin, M.D.
Рет қаралды 4,3 М.
Drug Bioavailability Overview - Pharmacology Lect 3
16:45
Areo Saffarzadeh
Рет қаралды 166 М.
Cytochrome P450 || Cytochrome P450 for Xenobiotic Metabolism
5:58
Biochemistry Basics by Dr Amit
Рет қаралды 25 М.
Cytochrome P450 [Drug Interactions]
26:51
Pharmacy Prep
Рет қаралды 1,4 М.
P -Glycoprotein Enzymes Drug Interactions MADE EASY in 3 MINS
2:55
The Pharmacist Academy
Рет қаралды 15 М.
Bioavailability and First Pass Metabolism
4:39
PhysioPathoPharmaco
Рет қаралды 402 М.
Drug Metabolism Made Simple *ANIMATED*
8:14
Pill Whiteboard
Рет қаралды 276 М.
Pharmacology - NSAIDs & PROSTAGLANDIN ANALOGS (MADE EASY)
11:01
Speed Pharmacology
Рет қаралды 1,1 МЛН
Pharmacology - ADRENERGIC RECEPTORS & AGONISTS (MADE EASY)
17:51
Speed Pharmacology
Рет қаралды 2,1 МЛН
ADHD Medication - Stimulants vs. Nonstimulants
10:35
What in the ADHD?
Рет қаралды 269 М.
Опасность фирменной зарядки Apple
00:57
SuperCrastan
Рет қаралды 11 МЛН