Delta and Wye - Volts, Amps, & VA

Рет қаралды 514,544

Dave Gordon

3 жыл бұрын

Explanation of Voltage, Current, and Power Relationships in Delta and Wye Transformer Configurations.

Пікірлер: 257

@Peace88Hi Жыл бұрын

Thank you so much Dave. I have a degree in Electrical Engineering but never been lucky to have a professor to explain so clearly the way you are explaining this topic. I am reviewing all of your videos and relearning everything with clarity and comprehension. Thank you so much for passing your knowledge on to others to learn. Thank you again Dave !!!

@Electric_Sherlock Жыл бұрын

Really?! Wow. Glad you got to relearn the basics.

@aly8848 Жыл бұрын

same here, only if my professor were this good. they never explained concepts like this.

@RoRokenya Жыл бұрын

You were not attentive at the time of lecture most likely. 😂

@Peace88Hi Жыл бұрын

@@RoRokenya you are absolutely wrong. There are lot of horrible professors out there only hiding behind unions to protect them. They barely tech well. I guess you are one of those, so you are upset about what I said and you are defending them indirectly.

@RoRokenya Жыл бұрын

@@Peace88Hi 😂😂 Oh no. Not defending any person please. On youthful days we may not be very keen to on some topics

@soundman2604 10 ай бұрын

Refreshing my memory here, you are one of the best explainer ever. No, flailing arms in the air or bubble head movements or tripping over your own words. Neat drawings and clear numbers and most of all you speak slow enough and clear enough to understand every word. So far, the best I have ever seen on youtube, keep up the great work!

@jacobmartin5104 2 жыл бұрын

You explain this so much better than any place I’ve seen or anything I’ve read. Thank you

@earledaniels4539 Жыл бұрын

This guy is a fantastic presenter and explains technical details so well 👍

@michaelcostello6991 2 жыл бұрын

Magnificent explanation. I think a lot of teachers do not fully understand what they are talking about and the students end up being more lost after listening to them.

@ClergetMusic Жыл бұрын

A lot of professors have PhDs and no training in how people learn, so they are experts in their field with poor teaching methods.

@joshspears7016 Жыл бұрын

Please help me : I was working today and a guy on a direct crew pushed up against a closed panel 480v 3 phase and it shorted between the phases. Question: if he was in contact with the metal case while the case was touching the exposed breaker lugs would he have died ? I suspect the voltage would have traveled through the case and to the other lugs, avoiding going through him as the metal is the path of least resistance. Is my conclusions incorrect?

@rogerdodger5886 3 жыл бұрын

I'm sharing and commenting so this gets more views. Thank you for taking the time to pass on your knowledge.

@melittlelad 6 ай бұрын

I’ve watched this video probably 5 times, come back for a refresher every now and again

@javiercastro8466 Жыл бұрын

I never had the chance to have a formal education, but I was fascinated by electricity and electronics and had to figure this out on my own before there was the internet, much less KZfaq videos. I picked up DC in 6th grade and AC theory by 7th grade, but could never find any well written books on 3 phase power or Delta Wye configurations. I am now entering retirement age and despite not having gotten a degree, I did manage to work on some engineering level jobs in my life by just teaching myself. Thank you.

@amirs.currim6442 Жыл бұрын

Bravo!

@aaronshults8472 Жыл бұрын

Beautiful lesson. I hope you can see this. Please never stop making videos. You are a treasure!!

@sama0314 Жыл бұрын

@bobblum5973 Жыл бұрын

I am glad you pointed out at the end that the value 1.73 is the square root of three. You'd shown the value earlier, but I think it's important to explain that it is used to account for the phase angle difference between current and voltage across phases. You don't need to go in-depth into trigonometry, but sine and cosine functions can help to visualize what's going on. Your phase diagram where you erased all but the two phases and added the dashed line was a good way to show the difference in potential between them. I learned all this about 45 years ago, but watched as a refresher. Well done!

@normblanchard5199 Жыл бұрын

The square root of three has absolutely nothing to do with the phase angle difference between voltage and current. You are thinking of power factor.

@bobblum5973 Жыл бұрын

@@normblanchard5199 No, not power factor, like in single phase current versus voltage. The voltage differences between phases and neutral in 3-phase delta and wye configurations. A quick search online for "electric phase square root of three" gave me good results.

@Electric_Sherlock Жыл бұрын

@@bobblum5973 there is no sqrt(3) voltage difference in a delta configuration. Line V = Phase V.

@Electric_Sherlock Жыл бұрын

🤦🏻‍♂️…it is not to account for the phase angle difference between current and voltage across phases. Because you only apply it to the appropriate configuration. In a delta, Vline = Vphase, so no sqrt(3). Also in a WYE, Iline = IPhase, so again no sqrt (3). You must be very specific when talking electrical. Otherwise you get people confused and spread inaccurate information. Not to mention there’s also a 30° shift that goes along with the calculation anytime you use sqrt(3), which he fails to mention anywhere in his spill.

@bobblum5973 Жыл бұрын

Sorry if I mis-stated, I was thinking about three-phase signals in general and wye in particular. For delta it may be different, I agree, though now I want to look it up and read further. 🙂 I learned most of this about 45 years ago, and at the time it was more involving electronics than electric power, but the square root of 3 stuck in my mind.

@galeforce21 3 ай бұрын

Thanks for the great videos !! I'm studying for my Canadian Ip exam after not having been in school for almost a decade, all this stuff is a distant memory and you're teachings are so clear and effective!

@toddt6592 5 ай бұрын

I'm 40 and have just started to dulge into this type of work. I can say... from someone with very little knowledge of electricity. You do a very good job of making it as understandable as possible. Thank you.

@GuiltyKit 8 ай бұрын

Been an electrician for many years, and this is probably the most easily digested explanation I've ever seen.

@wilassguess 2 жыл бұрын

Best presentation explanation I’ve come across yet. Thank you.

@5stringpickin Жыл бұрын

Fantastic, clear understandable explanation. You are a great teacher, thank you!

@Tbellman85 Ай бұрын

Thank you very much sir, for the brief explanation. please share your knowledge to everyone...

@josephinepedersen8295 3 жыл бұрын

As a mechanical engineer who should have learned/remembered this from school, Thanks so much, this and your other videos have been super helpful!

@Airsoftgunes12345 2 жыл бұрын

I'm also a mechanical engineer - and this was hands down one of the best explanations for a refresher.

@lawrencecohen1619 Жыл бұрын

This is a wonderful, concise and easily understood video. The only thing missing is the shared pot of coffee.

@muhammadmustaghas4437 Жыл бұрын

Best lecture I ever see in such a simple and excellent way..

@TWTH 3 ай бұрын

Masterful presentation. Just like @peace88Hi, I too have an EE degree, but I decided it was time to properly teach myself some of the things that I merely stumbled through in the past. If I am able to explain it to my 10-year-old kiddo, I will know that I really understand it. Thank yo so much!

@ronmurphy2069 3 жыл бұрын

Another great performance. Thank you Dave.

@bobcat4820 11 ай бұрын

You are Amon Lubiano here in the Philippines,,,,glad to see your channel sir,,,BIG BIG BIG SALUTE❤

@03ceezy18 7 ай бұрын

Really well explained! I was overthinking the turns ratio and the step down in voltage from my course lectures.

@GeorgSimonOhmsLaw 26 күн бұрын

Splendid explanation. Clear as day.

@VTdarkangel Жыл бұрын

I'm an electrical engineer so this is all an old hat to me, but this video is one of the best I've seen to clearly and concisely describe these basic calculations. I'm going to send this to my technicians. They have a basic understanding of AC power calculations, but they weren't taught much about 3-phase and where it is different from single phase. Very well done.

@spencersmith791 3 жыл бұрын

You explained this AMAZINGLY

@abrahamjaime9417 2 жыл бұрын

Gordon, you’re an amazing teacher! We miss you at the program.

@Michaelmuq Жыл бұрын

Love your delivery 😅😊. Thanks for the great lesson Prof. Michael from Yonkers, NY (nyc)

@motionsick Жыл бұрын

Thanks man your videos were a huge help on a job I did earlier this year. Now I'm learning more about higher voltages. ⚡️ ⚡️ ⚡️

@kosmokritikos9299 Жыл бұрын

This reminds me of technical college, but also of a job interview after graduation. In the interview I was asked where I could have learned one of the topics I was embellishing on. When I mentioned the college I had graduated from, he said, "They don't teach that there." When I asked what he thought they did teach, he replied, "You know, like how to hold a screwdriver or charge a battery for a power tool." I ended the interview there.

@subramaniamarumugam2433 2 жыл бұрын

Champion. Liked your presentation very much 👌🙏🏼

@eisenhauerca Жыл бұрын

Great info for anyone either new to the electrical field or seasoned vets. Thank you. “An electrician who knows it all is a dead electrician.” -My Journeyman

@Steven19990 21 күн бұрын

Awesome explanation. Thanks Dave!

@ysfhammou7768 2 жыл бұрын

Excellent teachings Dave Thank you

@johnguilbert1349 Жыл бұрын

Excellent explanation on this topic. Thank you for the great video!

@aresp2707 Жыл бұрын

Mind officially blown.🤯 Watching again to pick up the pieces.😷 Your directions are simple enough, but all of this is new and so foreign to me coming from a plumbing background.. I still would like to know about all of these processes though. Thank You again for another highly informative made simple to understand video.

@macmen007 Жыл бұрын

Excellent basic 3-phase step down tranformer explanation.

@dhadpk 9 ай бұрын

بہت خوب سر🎉

@dhimitermisha3775 Жыл бұрын

Very clear explanation , well done ! I suggest simpler than that , in either case delta or wye , winding voltage times winding current times number of windings . In delta , 480x10x3=14400 or 120x40x3=14400 in wye .

@joshspears7016 Жыл бұрын

@Lazdinger Жыл бұрын

This man has a gift for teaching.

@amirhosseinfarajzadeh7777 Жыл бұрын

Hi , i really enjoyed this video you explained it very clear and comprehensive, wish you the best

@jsv.2932 Жыл бұрын

Ok, yeah, third video I`m watching from this man and almost never it has been so easy to click the subscribe-button.

@isaacjtorres 9 ай бұрын

Boom! Dave just dropped the mic when he multiplied 120v by 1.73. *and everything seems clearer now* big thanks DG.

@stephenchienjo3283 4 ай бұрын

Hi sorry for asking, but kindly please tell me where the 1.73 comes from

@Shanks344 Жыл бұрын

Very well done, very thorough. Thanks for the video

@bobbyh6293 Жыл бұрын

Thank you for this knowledge! Houston Texas

@hassanmansoor5629 Жыл бұрын

Very good explanation

@carlubambi5541 Жыл бұрын

Thank you for what you are doing .I am master electrician and recovering from CoVid and have that brain fog issue .This is fantastic review .Learned this in high school and trade school .we need more of this on KZfaq .

@joshspears7016 Жыл бұрын

@carlubambi5541 Жыл бұрын

@@joshspears7016 .How did that happen ?.That's considered assault and in the work place it's very much a criminal charge .NO journeyman company owner or workers of any kind should get away with that .Including horse play .Electricity always takes the shortest path to ground or the path of lower resistance .You can still get a shock on a delta/wye system through capacitive coupling but remember this ,the shock isn't the issue all the time, it's that arc flash which is 5 times hotter than the surface of the sun that can kill you for sure !Most don't survive the arc flash !.My Foreman almost lost his life pushing in a bus duct switch which was shorted internally on a 1200amp 600 v 3 phase bus duct system .He was pushing in a 100amp 3 phase switch for a step down transformer .He Burnt his hands and his face ,had to get skin grafts .Got fined by the Ministry of Labour and ESA Electrical Safety Authority .He had to go to court . Lucky to be alive .Remember this ,you don't have to look for electricity ,it will find you .Same rules apply with guns .Treat every gun as if it's loaded ,treat every wire as if it's live and follow all the rules for working on and commissioning equipment .Everyone life is at hand

@joshspears7016 Жыл бұрын

@carlu bambi he was on a different crew, but i heard he was just putting on stickers on the outside the first hinged Door of panel. The main cover was still on when he pushed the sticker against the cover some how it touched the exposed lugs on the breaker. flash was contained within the panel. so the ark is the main concern? Not electrocution as he was not directed exposed to inside of the panel only one hand made contact with the outside cover ?

@carlubambi5541 Жыл бұрын

@@joshspears7016 if he had both hand s on the panel there could be a chance of a potential difference but not likely because the steel cabinet is a far better conductor .Just remember you only need a few milliamps to flow through your heart to mess you up pretty bad.I survived somewhere between 347 and 600V .Someone wired a lighting fixture neutral to ground and energized the TBar .I went up the ladder to look for a 120v tail for a receptacle and someone had coiled up another 347v lighting tail with a 120v receptacle feed .Let's just say it's like a shot gun going off beside your head .Had flash burns and a burn on the tip of my finger .Lucky .Felt like I was kicked by a horse .Took out the 100amp feed breaker on 3phase 600v 347 lighting control panel .the circuit was on a 20 amp breaker and it blew a 3 inch hole in the duct work

@joshspears7016 Жыл бұрын

@carlu bambi interesting story the dangers of electrical trade. I'm still learning. Hopefully I will be here many more years

@loucnc Жыл бұрын

Thank you for refreshing my memory.

@matthewellis3004 4 ай бұрын

Might take me a few more times to digest this one. Thank you for explaining.

@chicagoflipsters6772 Жыл бұрын

I want to say thank you so much of your work.

@oliverwijesooriya2067 10 ай бұрын

Very excellent explanation

@losttribez186 2 жыл бұрын

This was so easy to understand thank you for sharing

@jameshodierne4808 3 жыл бұрын

Love the way you teach. 👏

@dominicg818 Жыл бұрын

Very good explanation of PIER in xfmrs.

@ariellopezcavazos472 2 жыл бұрын

Thank you for the clear excellent class

@rigosandoval282 Жыл бұрын

Thanks Mr. Dave Gordon do You Are Best Of Best.

@marshallstephens7356 Жыл бұрын

Great explanation and editing! Thanks

@khosafx8365 Жыл бұрын

My former instructor at the jatc! Nice channel!

@GemechuGerbi 2 ай бұрын

Thank you so much Dave

@michaelschweizer4772 Жыл бұрын

Thanks, was always curious the calculations involved with three phase.

@rolandoservilla2251 10 ай бұрын

Very accurate explanation

@sajicherian539 Жыл бұрын

Excellent explanation

@jcolterh 2 жыл бұрын

Thank God you made this video.

@bigkikocisneros7726 3 жыл бұрын

Perfectly explained!!!! 👌👌👌

@duchche 6 ай бұрын

The best explanation, thanks boss

@Hamassucks193 6 ай бұрын

Good communication skills Dave, appreciate you.

@TheCompton1963 2 жыл бұрын

Love these videos. He is such a great teacher!!! 🧑🏽‍🏫

@TheNathanBorgman Жыл бұрын

Thanks for your awesome videos

@nishanthasubasingha6284 Жыл бұрын

I am electronic technician having with basic electrical knowledge....,this is greate for me.,.... thanks

@speedyhaseeb Жыл бұрын

what an amazing explanation..

@benrasmussen9878 Жыл бұрын

thank you. I'm getting 480 into my shop , and a step down transformer for stuff that runs on lower voltage. This helps me understand what is going on.

@jcc2632 3 жыл бұрын

Awesome breakdown!!!

@mhd230289 Жыл бұрын

I would have been lucky if I had professor like him. 👍

@ferhatnusreturuc1809 Жыл бұрын

Thank you Dave, very useful

@drummerdonniedotcom Жыл бұрын

Excellent tutorial. Subscribed.

@udaykulkarni8989 Жыл бұрын

Nice explanation Thanks

@edgehodl4832 2 жыл бұрын

great explanation and content!

@donaldfgerjevicplanning9697 3 жыл бұрын

Great job!

@pengwang1785 2 жыл бұрын

Finally I know what is underrated video

@Tmrfe0962 7 ай бұрын

Thank you. Huge help.

@D.Hozzie Жыл бұрын

Very student friendly. Thank you.

@GriffithCapitalGroup Жыл бұрын

Great video.

@eudeslelaj2789 Жыл бұрын

Outstanding!

@janejian4327 Жыл бұрын

Very very clear! Thank you

@eyuphandurmus8723 2 жыл бұрын

Simple and very useful

@mahatmadoo2566 Жыл бұрын

As pure as the azure sky of deepest summer.

@skookumbuilds3282 2 жыл бұрын

Great editing too.

@quabot 2 жыл бұрын

This is very much like the instruction I got in the navy, which has been the best training I’ve experienced thus far.

@OSAS726 Жыл бұрын

You are so spot on correct!!! I love the way the Navy explains things. Have you ever studied the navy electrical electronic training series(NEETS)? You are so right about the way the Navy explains technical details. They assume that everybody is an idiot and explains it to them in a way that they can fully comprehend the most complicated concepts.

@quabot Жыл бұрын

@@OSAS726 Thank you. I studies NEETS in the early 90’s but I had also graduated from the Mk-15 Phalanx C School.

@JesusCruz-wt2zp Жыл бұрын

Nice video.. best on KZfaq

@larryevans2806 Жыл бұрын

Well done!!

@mortenlund1418 Жыл бұрын

Thank you, thank you, thank you. You must be famous. Never have I seen any explanation of this subject so easy to understand. KZfaq should put this video on top. Best wishes.

@linreky1052 Жыл бұрын

it's good explanation for me to understand .

@earleharris1999 Жыл бұрын

NO ONE has explained this better than you! I went to Naval Nuclear Power School (NNPTC) to be a Nuke Electrician... They used the WI-DE memory aid, and I'd still trip :) up on transformer math. Current-ly :) studying to be a RC System Operator and reading it straight from the source didn't help me either. Thank you!

@bigbrother9531 Жыл бұрын

50 years ago, learned the same Wye-I, D-E. Nuke school taught me a lot fast.