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Decomposition Reactions: Predicting Products

  Рет қаралды 3,741

Wayne Breslyn

Wayne Breslyn

Күн бұрын

In this video, we look at decomposition reactions, a fundamental concept in general chemistry, and focus on predicting the products of these reactions.
⭐ Full courses at: / @wbreslyn
Useful Tools:
🔹Finding the Charge on Ions: • Figuring out the Charg...
🔹Predicting Decomposition Rxns: youtu.be/ MIg8LGlYBbQ
🔹Predicting Combination Rxns: • Predicting Products of...
🔹Types of Chem Reactions Playlist: • Types of Reactions and...
🔹Balancing Equations: • How to Balance Chemica...
Basic Binary Decomposition Reactions
We start with the simplest form of decomposition reactions. An example we cover is sodium chloride (NaCl) decomposing into sodium (Na) and chlorine gas (Cl2).
Decomposition of Metal Carbonates
Next, we explore how metal carbonates break down. We'll look at calcium carbonate (CaCO3), which decomposes into calcium oxide (CaO) and carbon dioxide (CO2).
Decomposition of Metal Hydroxides
Following that, our focus shifts to metal hydroxides. For instance, sodium hydroxide (NaOH) decomposes into sodium oxide (NaO) and water (H2O).
Decomposition of Oxides
Lastly, we examine the decomposition of oxides, such as sodium oxide (Na2O) breaking down into sodium (Na) and oxygen gas (O2).
By categorizing these decomposition reactions, we can identify patterns that help in predicting the products of these reactions. This video is designed to simplify these concepts for students at the general chemistry level.
Join this channel to get full access to Dr. B's chemistry guides:
/ @wbreslyn

Пікірлер: 36
@user-ud1dp9rh6i
@user-ud1dp9rh6i 2 ай бұрын
Literally very useful
@wbreslyn
@wbreslyn 2 ай бұрын
Great to hear!
@YousifDev
@YousifDev 4 ай бұрын
My favorite chemistry teacher, i literally study my chemistry exams in this channel
@wbreslyn
@wbreslyn 4 ай бұрын
Thanks, that is motivating for me to hear!
@ayushisingh9765
@ayushisingh9765 4 ай бұрын
I like your videos, thanks a lot in helping me in my studies.
@wbreslyn
@wbreslyn 4 ай бұрын
You are welcome!
@Sumit22344
@Sumit22344 4 ай бұрын
Sir, how to balance the charges or criss-cross the charges of COMPOUNDS in reactant to form a single compound product as like of Combination reaction between two elements to form a compound ? Explain.
@wbreslyn
@wbreslyn 4 ай бұрын
This should help! kzfaq.info/get/bejne/bZ18idunlZu8e3k.html
@hyanglasaurus3211
@hyanglasaurus3211 4 ай бұрын
Sir can you please make an elaborate video on organic chemistry? It would be really very helpful
@Sumit22344
@Sumit22344 4 ай бұрын
Like in combination reaction between elements, a compound product is formed by balancing the charges of elements, Does it also happens in combination reaction between two compounds to form a single compound as a product. And how it is done ? Explain in detail with a simple example.
@wbreslyn
@wbreslyn 4 ай бұрын
Sure: Calcium oxide (CaO) + Carbon dioxide (CO2) → Calcium carbonate (CaCO3) Ammonia (NH3) + Hydrochloric acid (HCl) → Ammonium chloride (NH4Cl) Sulfur dioxide (SO2) + Water (H2O) → Sulfurous acid (H2SO3)
@Sumit22344
@Sumit22344 4 ай бұрын
@@wbreslyn how to balance the charges or criss-cross the charges of compounds in reactant to form a single compound product ? Explain.
@acetylen14
@acetylen14 4 ай бұрын
I think you made a small mistake at 4:40, the formula of aluminum carbonate should be Al2(CO3)3, not Al2(CO3)2
@acetylen14
@acetylen14 4 ай бұрын
Still an amazing video though!
@wbreslyn
@wbreslyn 4 ай бұрын
You are absolutely right! Thanks for pointing that our, I'll put a note in the video.
@Wahid7X
@Wahid7X 2 ай бұрын
❤❤❤❤❤
@studyrain-ne3ur
@studyrain-ne3ur 4 ай бұрын
sir i usually watch your videos, and i just came here to understand a question that is not in this video , is CCl3F polar or non polar i know the electronegativities of Cl and F are different but they seem to have the same amount of lone pairs as Cl in CCl3F, and symmetric distribution of lone pairs result in a non-polar molecule
@wbreslyn
@wbreslyn 4 ай бұрын
This should help! kzfaq.info/get/bejne/atqXnsVonbS-hIE.html
@Sumit22344
@Sumit22344 4 ай бұрын
Sir, I have a doubt that why Combination and Decomposition reaction is difficult to predict as compared to other reactions ? Please explain with example
@wbreslyn
@wbreslyn 4 ай бұрын
Mainly because decomposition had five major patterns you need to learn. So it's not like double rep where you learn one pattern, here there are multiple. I go over each in the video so that should help! Combo is similar (sort of the reverse of decomp).
@Sumit22344
@Sumit22344 4 ай бұрын
Sir, why in decomposition reaction of MCO3 -----> MO + CO2, it forms MO + CO2 and why not M + CO3 ? Please explain in depth
@Sumit22344
@Sumit22344 4 ай бұрын
Sir, also in MOH ------> MO + H20, how it forms H20 and MO and why it doesn't form M + OH ?
@madhorai2167
@madhorai2167 4 ай бұрын
​@@Sumit22344actually what you are asserting that why not CO3 can be understood by the fact that CO3 Will involve 6 bonds and maximum covalency of carbon is 4 only because of the absence of d orbital. Hence , this compound CO3 doesn't exist.... Note : CO3²- exist because here it is not exceeding its covalency
@madhorai2167
@madhorai2167 4 ай бұрын
​@@Sumit22344since we are talking about decomposition rxn so I think ion must not be there and OH- is an ion
@friendlybg9787
@friendlybg9787 4 ай бұрын
Hmm what about NaHCO3?
@wbreslyn
@wbreslyn 4 ай бұрын
Ah, that does come up. I did it in this video here : kzfaq.info/get/bejne/a82Sqqd7ycfHnIk.htmlsi=xxDdlfDwleyYVHQC&t=156 but focused on the top five in the longer video.
@friendlybg9787
@friendlybg9787 4 ай бұрын
@@wbreslyn about sulphates
@Viditchaudharyshorts
@Viditchaudharyshorts 4 ай бұрын
Can you explain it more briefly
@wbreslyn
@wbreslyn 4 ай бұрын
Probably not in a way that would result in adequate learning. You could focus on the first type, that is the most common in general chem.
@Viditchaudharyshorts
@Viditchaudharyshorts 4 ай бұрын
@@wbreslyn ohk Thanks😊
@Ghiyggnutredgjoo
@Ghiyggnutredgjoo 4 ай бұрын
How do you predict the products of chromates? Lets say, (NH4)2Cr2O7. Cr2O3 being one of the products is understandable but I assumed the other one would be NH3 but Its actually N2.
@wbreslyn
@wbreslyn 4 ай бұрын
That dichromate ion is a strong oxidizer. So that plays a big role in N2 instead of NH3 being formed.
@user-bw3or6my4n
@user-bw3or6my4n 4 ай бұрын
Sir please start a online class for grade 12 student or High school students please sir😢😢
@wbreslyn
@wbreslyn 4 ай бұрын
Lately I've been thinking about doing online guides! If you have a chance take a look at this and let me know what you think (there's a link to a feedback form at the top of the guide): www.Breslyn.org/uploads/Electron-Configurations.pdf
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