DIY Concrete Mixing Ratios to make 3000, 3500, 4000, & 4500 psi concrete

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Mike Day Concrete

Mike Day Concrete

5 жыл бұрын

#concretemixingratios #howtomixconcrete #mixingstrongconcrete
In this video I break down the actual mixing ratios between cement, sand, aggregate (stone), and water to achieve the concrete strengths equivalent to 3000 psi, 3500 psi, 4000 psi, and 4500 psi concrete.
I'm showing you the actual concrete tickets I receive when I order and place concrete. The ticket breaks down the weights of the individual ingredients so I can figure out the mixing ratios of how they design and batch the concrete.
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Пікірлер: 46
@eschrader
@eschrader 23 сағат бұрын
1995 called, they want their website back. Just kidding, looks like you got a new one now. Thank you for making the only helpful mixing video.
@wigidy12
@wigidy12 2 жыл бұрын
Very clearly broken down, great video! Am going to diy a pad for the hottub, and wanted to make sure it was strong. Thanks!
@MikeDayConcrete
@MikeDayConcrete 2 жыл бұрын
Glad it was helpful!
@martinbyrne715
@martinbyrne715 Жыл бұрын
Great video ,really well explained . You've answered all the questions I had , thanks.
@arobyte
@arobyte 5 жыл бұрын
Thank you so much for this!!!
@charliehumber6383
@charliehumber6383 3 жыл бұрын
Thank you for this video! Couldn't ask for better clarification 👍
@alexeprince4062
@alexeprince4062 Жыл бұрын
GREAT CLASS OF HOW TO MIX CONCRETE AND GET THE BEST, THANKS
@casade2831
@casade2831 2 жыл бұрын
I loved this information. Thank you
@zealthsteel7542
@zealthsteel7542 4 жыл бұрын
Love your videos
@masf1977
@masf1977 4 жыл бұрын
Very informative, thanks a lot for sharing this.
@MikeDayConcrete
@MikeDayConcrete 4 жыл бұрын
You're welcome!
@miesvan9826
@miesvan9826 3 жыл бұрын
mate, you are the best
@111jacare
@111jacare 3 жыл бұрын
Many thanks for this video. Am looking to make cement hollow blocks, and have been advised to use minus 1/4" gravel, washed concrete sand, cement and water on a ration of 4 gravel, 3 sand, 2 cement and 1 water. All measurements to be done with dried materials, by weight, not volume. The locals work on a 15 MPa mix strength, but, suspect that mine is going to be a tad stronger.
@jamesu571
@jamesu571 3 жыл бұрын
Thanks, need to build a 18(w)x38(L) garage pad and contractors are quoting 4000psi, so this is good to know! I built forms for concrete and set them up, but never handled the pours, that was another crews job, so I know nothing lol
@scottbenack3468
@scottbenack3468 4 жыл бұрын
Thank you
@devonj2044
@devonj2044 4 жыл бұрын
If you make a booklet or something with all this info and more I would definitely buy it
@hamadi0051
@hamadi0051 2 жыл бұрын
Good job
@OK-ur2wy
@OK-ur2wy 3 жыл бұрын
Thank you so very much for the video, I've been looking for one and yours is the only one answered my questions. I'm trying to build a wood fire oven and since I've got zero experience in anything related to building and construction, I didn't know but few facts like the thickness of the slab which is recommended to be 120mm and 40 mpa, the latter was so vague - I'm not sure if 40mpa is the right mixing ratio, sounds too much for a 120cm width x 180cm length x 12cm depth, would very much appreciate your advice please. Sorry for my lengthy comment and many thanks again
@robertomendoza1205
@robertomendoza1205 3 жыл бұрын
Hi Mike, thank you for sharing. Your video was very informative specifically for a begginer like me.
@alexanderchenf1
@alexanderchenf1 Жыл бұрын
My soil is clay. My regional temperature can get as hot as 100 degree in the summer and as cold as 14 degree in the winter. But these temperatures are rare. It mostly hover around 30 degree to 80 degree year round. With these conditions, I propose my house-front sidewalk to be 4,000 PSI concrete, fiberglass rebar, 6 inch thick.
@calebfuller4713
@calebfuller4713 2 жыл бұрын
Thanks for the vid. Came here from your website which has been useful for me on a lot of DIY jobs. I'm in Japan and here the 1:2:3 mix is the one true mix as far as I can tell - but in Japan there's only ever one true way of doing anything... 🤣 Anyway, the thing that gets me is the metric MPa ratings vs PSI ratings just don't seem to match up. Going the standard 1:2:4 mix is rated 2500psi, but only 15MPa, which is 2175psi. 1:2:2 is rated at 4500psi but only M20 (which is 2900psi). M25 or 25MPa concrete at 1:1:2 (what I just poured for my deck piers because why not over-engineer them 😎) translates to 3625psi, but it's not even on the US table. Obviously in the real world a 1:2:4 or 1:1:2 mix or whatever is what it is and doesn't care about national borders or man made measuring systems. I'm just wondering are US engineers over-estimating the strength of their concrete, or are Europeans under-estimating theirs?
@stanilastefan1687
@stanilastefan1687 2 жыл бұрын
I was wondering that too. Maybe the cement has different characteristics, or maybe the strength is measured with a different method.
@andyh8239
@andyh8239 3 жыл бұрын
If you add something like Ames Superprimer along with the water, does it increase strength substantially?
@robertomendoza1205
@robertomendoza1205 3 жыл бұрын
Do you have a video for a foundation footer? thank you
@HealthSupercharger
@HealthSupercharger 20 күн бұрын
But here in Colombia a forman told me to make strong concrete to use 3 buckets of material for 1 cemento. How is it that you say 3 buckets of sand and 3 crushed rock total of 6 buckets can make 3k psi concrete.
@charlesviner1565
@charlesviner1565 Жыл бұрын
👍
@rongray4118
@rongray4118 10 ай бұрын
I don't see the weight of gallons of water to any of the mixes.
@jaimedpcaus1
@jaimedpcaus1 5 жыл бұрын
How could I measure the PSI in my driveway, if feasibly possible?
@bubbafoster2549
@bubbafoster2549 Жыл бұрын
Are these ratios by weight or volume? You said “shovels full”, so I assume by volume. Would unpacked flush bucket loads be more accurate, or does it need to be that precise?
@HealthSupercharger
@HealthSupercharger 20 күн бұрын
Do not forget the ratio of cement to water which is very important. Water should never exceed 50 percent of the cement.
@arobyte
@arobyte 4 жыл бұрын
Hello. Any reason to choose different size aggregates in your mix? Noticed some had 3/8, some 3/4 and some both.
@HealthSupercharger
@HealthSupercharger 20 күн бұрын
You always want various sizes of gravel or river rock so the rocks can lock together better. If you have only 1 size of rock the gaps will be large and the rocks will be lose
@mikemuniak4711
@mikemuniak4711 Жыл бұрын
So my question is ,in today's market is it cheaper to buy the stuff and do it yourself ,or hire it out
@andyh8239
@andyh8239 3 жыл бұрын
If you skip the stone and use just sand and cement how does it affect strength?
@mozit6
@mozit6 2 жыл бұрын
What is your cost difference between 3k and 4k psi concrete? Is it a linear ratio, as 33% more dollars?...........I watch, like, and save all your great videos!
@geneduclos4003
@geneduclos4003 Жыл бұрын
What about plasticizer. It's mentioned many of you videos that a plasticizer is used. Who determines how much and what kind of plasticizer is used.
@patrickflores29
@patrickflores29 3 жыл бұрын
Is this based from ACI Standard?
@wheeldealstt5445
@wheeldealstt5445 5 жыл бұрын
Do a video on how to calculate measuresments if the sand is wet
@MikeDayConcrete
@MikeDayConcrete 5 жыл бұрын
I'll see if I can make that happen!
@cen-calconcretepours4986
@cen-calconcretepours4986 5 жыл бұрын
Just get the moister levels of your sand.
@mikemuniak4711
@mikemuniak4711 Жыл бұрын
Can you give me the numbers for how to make 5 yards of 5000psi mix
@truck-kun941
@truck-kun941 3 ай бұрын
1cement : 1sand : 3stone
@Ronbo765
@Ronbo765 4 жыл бұрын
How do I get a very white colored concrete? I don’t want to color it.
@timmietimmins3780
@timmietimmins3780 4 жыл бұрын
White portland cement is just something you can buy. To my understanding, the color in cement comes from a bunch of oxides that aren't actually needed and aren't found in all cement, so you can just buy a "white grade" cement. Sand comes in white. Just buy white sand, which is already on the market for other reasons. If you are pouring a small amount, you might look to specialty sources for aggregate. I have seen people pouring countertops with aquarium rocks, though that is a very fine aggregate. Depends on what you intend to do with it. But depending on application, you may not WANT white aggregate. A lot of terrazos seem to be based on a colored aggregate inset into a white base mix. Really though, I would think this is the primary reason to mix your own, in addition to say, mixing large amounts in remote locations, like say, you need to pour a far off grid foundation but want to save some money over buying premixed bags. I would be careful on the aggregate though. I have seen some examples of people using relatively fragile stone for testing, and it has broken relatively easily. I am no geologist, but make sure whatever white aggregate you choose doesn't end up being chalk or anything. Choose your aggregate carefully for your application.
@Brandon-no3vc
@Brandon-no3vc Жыл бұрын
Do 4000 is used for all exterior stuff but footers and foundations can be 3500? Why’s that?
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