Ectoderm, Endoderm, & Mesoderm

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Dirty Medicine

Dirty Medicine

Күн бұрын

​​SUPPORT/JOIN THE CHANNEL: / @dirtymedicine
My goal is to reduce educational disparities by making education FREE.
These videos help you score extra points on medical school exams (USMLE, COMLEX, etc.)
For educational purposes only; NOT medical or other advice.
Some videos contain mild profanity and hyperbole solely used to assist with memorization. Viewer discretion advised.
Opinions are entirely my own.

Пікірлер: 83
@DirtyMedicine
@DirtyMedicine 5 жыл бұрын
This video is all about remembering a few sentances to help you get the derivatives correct. Remember that the mnemonics out there in other reviews are not at all related to the individual structures (Crest, Tube, Surface, etc.) so it's pretty challenging to learn these associations unless you use more purposeful mnemonics. To summarize what you should remember: "you CLEAN the surface with SOAP" "a Tube of NEASPOREN" "SPAMS MOTEL with Crest toothpaste" "CLEAR TV with Malcolm in the Middle on it"
@ricardoa.pascual9793
@ricardoa.pascual9793 5 жыл бұрын
@Mirette Atnas Hi, you're right! Both follicular cells and C cells (parafollicular) are derived from endoderm (branchial Pouches). FA'2019 has it written on p.322, p.599, and p. 607. The problem is that this is a relatively RECENT discovery. If you look up most of the current literature it will (incorrectly) say that it is neural crest.
@AvijeetGhosh611
@AvijeetGhosh611 5 жыл бұрын
@DirtyUSMLE please upload a video for pharyngeal pouches
@kinlam1476
@kinlam1476 4 жыл бұрын
High yield mesoderm: SPLEEN
@Lechu1982
@Lechu1982 3 жыл бұрын
UW loves spleen :D
@tanweerb1800
@tanweerb1800 3 жыл бұрын
lmao this exact question made me search for embryonic mnemonic xD
@CJ-SA
@CJ-SA 3 жыл бұрын
@@tanweerb1800 Literally why I'm here now too
@IBRAHIMMOHAMED-ek6ew
@IBRAHIMMOHAMED-ek6ew 10 ай бұрын
😂😂 it's look spleen bring all here
@JasonVaysberg
@JasonVaysberg 4 ай бұрын
Yes, this one comes up again and again and again.
@raymondbascal3703
@raymondbascal3703 2 жыл бұрын
For anyone studying this last minute, something that helps me is just memorizing overarching ideas that can get me points. It's not all encompassing, but could be helpful! Surface ectoderm - Things that are more on the surface Neural tube - Anything CNS related Neural crest - Anything PNS related or act like neural cells outside of the CNS. Mesoderm and Endoderm are basically presented similarly in the video already :) Good luck! And thanks again, Dirty!
@medicineandtravel
@medicineandtravel 5 жыл бұрын
Good to know the odd ball too. Spleen is from mesoderm even tho it's with the GI/viscera.
@javiboscaino
@javiboscaino 4 жыл бұрын
10/10 high yield bro. It'd be awesome if you could do one about cranial nerves and their pathways! Great work, and I look forward to your next vid :)
@otto9875
@otto9875 4 жыл бұрын
Anterior Pituitary (AP at end of soAP) = Surface ectoderm. “And then the other one, is the other one” -goljan. Posterior pituitary = Neural tube. High yield.
@lcasey-bb8vz
@lcasey-bb8vz 4 жыл бұрын
Hey! Thanks so much for all your work and videos. Has helped me a lot get a base knowledge before I dive into the weeds. Just wanted to give you a heads up.. UWorld has an update that Parafollicular C cells are now classified as Endoderm!
@AznCoolDragon
@AznCoolDragon 4 жыл бұрын
Wow, absolutely wow. You sir, are a genius!
@patriciadupont7332
@patriciadupont7332 3 жыл бұрын
This video is super helpful, I struggled with this in embryology, and trying to really get the hang of this for neuro. you have given me hope. Thank you
@techfit6827
@techfit6827 5 жыл бұрын
parafolicullar cell is a former neural crest but is part of endoderm now
@davidlam6702
@davidlam6702 3 жыл бұрын
fourth pharyngeal pouch
@davidlam6702
@davidlam6702 2 жыл бұрын
@@imnate5860 wasup where you been
@davidlam6702
@davidlam6702 2 жыл бұрын
@@imnate5860 yes i am on telegram. I just got application confirmation
@imnate5860
@imnate5860 2 жыл бұрын
@@davidlam6702 congrats , Im waiting for it too,im going for jan, telegram id ?
@Skepticalstudent45
@Skepticalstudent45 2 жыл бұрын
No the rest of the thyroid is endoderm (1st and 2nd pharyngeal pouches) bc it starts in the oropharynx and descends in the thyroglossal duct… the parafollicular cells ARE NEURAL CREST (4th pouch)
@m.talhademirel3513
@m.talhademirel3513 4 жыл бұрын
CLEAN SOAP is a lifesaver great video!
@dons731
@dons731 3 жыл бұрын
Intelligence and class showed by the host... thankyou very much
@jimmyknopfler90
@jimmyknopfler90 4 жыл бұрын
Mesodermal abnormalities already have a name, VACTERL/VACTREL Syndrome. Just saying. Great videos, by the way. Your channel is my go-to for anything I find too difficult to understand or memorize. Keep up the excellent work!
@J03AMG
@J03AMG Жыл бұрын
Incredible. I feel like these mnemonics are just meant to be!
@rahmakamil1993
@rahmakamil1993 4 жыл бұрын
Thank you so much 👍😊 I love your mnemonics a lot and hope to see a video about pharyngeal arches and pouches
@alexlo-xq4wu
@alexlo-xq4wu Жыл бұрын
You're a freaking lifesaver dude
@smit5934
@smit5934 Жыл бұрын
1 high yield exception to this is that SPLEEN is an mesodermal derivative and not endodermal[whereas all the other abdominal organs are endodermal derivatives ]
@hafsatitan4667
@hafsatitan4667 Ай бұрын
For neural crest, a better mnemonic is MASS PASTE (hotels/motels keep alot of free toothpaste so mass paste) M- melanocytes, myenteric plexus A- adrenal medulla S- Schwann cells S- skull bones P- pia and arachnoid matter, PNS AS- aorticopulmonary septum T- thyroid c cells E- endocardial cushions
@temams8817
@temams8817 2 жыл бұрын
UPDATE: Thyroid C cells are now considered an Endoderm derivative (according to UW)
@merym4117
@merym4117 4 жыл бұрын
THAK YOU SOOOOOO MUCH
@happyperson4001
@happyperson4001 3 жыл бұрын
Thank you so much ! this video really helped me :)
@user-ms2tb8yo9c
@user-ms2tb8yo9c 8 ай бұрын
Thyroid C cells arise from endoderm not Neural crest cells. But you are life saver already thank you for existing
@mirandakhaidem7781
@mirandakhaidem7781 4 жыл бұрын
Very helpful thanks a lot
@prospertsebam
@prospertsebam 9 ай бұрын
This is helpful. Thank you.
@drimranulhoda4173
@drimranulhoda4173 5 жыл бұрын
Simply Awesome Sir
@Skepticalstudent45
@Skepticalstudent45 2 жыл бұрын
The rest of the thyroid is endoderm (1st and 2nd pharyngeal pouches) bc it starts in the oropharynx and descends in the thyroglossal duct.
@Crappybara.-.
@Crappybara.-. 3 жыл бұрын
You are awesome.thankyou
@suomynonaanonymous
@suomynonaanonymous 5 жыл бұрын
THANKS!
@DoctorLomeli
@DoctorLomeli 10 ай бұрын
amazing video man!
@baiqmariaulfa6139
@baiqmariaulfa6139 2 ай бұрын
This is good very help me for study
@ramkrishna_nagar
@ramkrishna_nagar 4 жыл бұрын
100 /10 bro..
@myprettygirl91
@myprettygirl91 2 жыл бұрын
great video! spleen is mesoderm!
@tylerklee2755
@tylerklee2755 4 жыл бұрын
Super helpful
@nunchukgrl2
@nunchukgrl2 3 жыл бұрын
Abnormality in mesoderm formation - > VACTERL
@karpinchyk97
@karpinchyk97 Ай бұрын
Another idea maybe for people who are not familiar with Neasporen (NASPOREN) you can also reorganize it into the word Persona which might be more familiar, and so the mnemonic I came up with is "There is a childish PERSONA in the TUBE" thinking about a kid in a water slide, hope that helps
@Brickswol
@Brickswol 2 ай бұрын
This is a bit beyond the scope of the MCAT (what I'm studying for right now), but I'm sure I'll be back.
@mobenkane2075
@mobenkane2075 4 жыл бұрын
I would prefer VACTERL association mnemonic instead of CLEAR TV , excellent lectures
@allsportfreak23
@allsportfreak23 4 жыл бұрын
What happened to your pharyngeal arch video? That thing was gold. Would like to send it to some year 1's now.
@AP-xe2yt
@AP-xe2yt 3 жыл бұрын
I cant find it either. but i wrote the poem in FA when i first saw it if you want it
@aseela2283
@aseela2283 3 жыл бұрын
@@AP-xe2yt I want 🌚
@kalengekalebwe2571
@kalengekalebwe2571 3 жыл бұрын
@A P kindly send it
@ifechioflight8790
@ifechioflight8790 2 жыл бұрын
@@AP-xe2yt please can you please send it?
@anotherdoseyt
@anotherdoseyt 4 жыл бұрын
Doesn't the heart and circulatory system also come from the mesoderm?
@afsanaansarishaik6637
@afsanaansarishaik6637 3 жыл бұрын
Lil correction parafollicular c cells is of EN DODERMAL origin
@alpao74
@alpao74 Жыл бұрын
How about bones and connective tissue? Don't they come from the mesoderm too?
@windsor-sp2wp
@windsor-sp2wp 6 ай бұрын
another mnemonic:- CLEAN Surface MESS C: cornea L: lens E: ear A: ant. pit (rathke pouch) n: nose Surface Ectoderm M: Mammary E: Episdermis S: salivary S: sweat
@hashimpannu1444
@hashimpannu1444 2 жыл бұрын
My guy, says Crest tooth paste and then puts an image of Colgate. Legend!
@hashimpannu1444
@hashimpannu1444 2 жыл бұрын
Also, after seeing that mnemonic. A suggestion I have is you could possibly add "after eating a MOTEL'S SPAM, you need to brush with 'Crest' toothpaste."
@mikeyzfabulous2306
@mikeyzfabulous2306 2 жыл бұрын
osmosis has a funny visual mnemonic for the derivates
@shhhh_itsjustus
@shhhh_itsjustus Жыл бұрын
Hey! I am studying hair you should have went into the ectoderm more. Great video though
@usmleislife3396
@usmleislife3396 4 жыл бұрын
Can u make video on hypothesis error confidence interval p value... it will really help
@Pxrdunk
@Pxrdunk 4 жыл бұрын
Usmle Goal pleaseeee
@clay4037
@clay4037 3 жыл бұрын
crest toothpaste but you put a picture of colgate toothpaste, great video though
@DirtyMedicine
@DirtyMedicine 3 жыл бұрын
LOL you're right, wow the power of brand recognition
@oliviamay7958
@oliviamay7958 4 ай бұрын
I came here to say this hahahaha
@bobjones1950
@bobjones1950 5 жыл бұрын
My anatomy textbook states that the bones of the viscerocranium develop from ectoderm,is it true? I thought the skeletal system was mesodermal in origin.Sorry if it's a stupid question,I'm just a beginner
@DirtyMedicine
@DirtyMedicine 5 жыл бұрын
there are going to be exceptions to each of these. i highly doubt that particular one will come up, but you never know.
@JasonVaysberg
@JasonVaysberg 4 ай бұрын
I feel like I have to relearn these every 2 weeks.
@arjungadhiya714
@arjungadhiya714 5 жыл бұрын
this slaps.
@DirtyMedicine
@DirtyMedicine 5 жыл бұрын
is that a good thing?
@luckyhour3858
@luckyhour3858 4 жыл бұрын
Hard
@ADollaNaDream
@ADollaNaDream Жыл бұрын
I love you.
@ghassanauf8103
@ghassanauf8103 4 жыл бұрын
wasting time
@parighazavy9719
@parighazavy9719 3 жыл бұрын
I am irani i dont understand speak english please translate to persian
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