MIT 8.04 Quantum Physics I, Spring 2016 View the complete course: ocw.mit.edu/8-04S16 Instructor: Barton Zwiebach License: Creative Commons BY-NC-SA More information at ocw.mit.edu/terms More courses at ocw.mit.edu
Пікірлер: 147
@dkg49753 жыл бұрын
I am doing my Bachelor's degree in Computer Science but can't stop watching Physics' videos from MIT. These videos are just too good !!!
@navjotsingh22512 жыл бұрын
These lectures will help you with quantum computing, if you take that at your university it will help to know some quantum mechanics.
@MrHan-is1ko2 жыл бұрын
I'm doing the exact opposite. Wish the current university system would't be so rigid in terms of courses you have to take.
@paulg4442 жыл бұрын
change majors
@darthsabbath5711 ай бұрын
I'm taking a Quantum Computing grad class right now, and this guy is everything. He makes this so much easier to understand. I wish I'd majored in physics :'(
@p.s.design43386 жыл бұрын
So good lectures, I just cannot stop watching!
@En-of5oh3 жыл бұрын
The explanation is so good, no complications, al grano.
@ephipi4 жыл бұрын
It's to bad the Nobel Prize is not awarded posthumously. John Bell certainly deserves one.
@MKEditsxx2 жыл бұрын
This is a good simple way to explain entagled states I was struggling grabbing the concept of it and this lecture helped a lot :)
@Trilobita984 жыл бұрын
As a computer engineering student, entanglement kinda reminds me of flip flop circuits in computer science where the output of one NAND gate is used as the input of the other and vice versa
@frun2 жыл бұрын
Check what spin conservation means. There are 5 of them.
@joemunene3 жыл бұрын
Love the initiative. World class Professor.
@kushagr71322 жыл бұрын
2:15 this is the best lacture ever He is so focused on the subject That his animal instincts are in auto mode 😂
@jjkj8421 Жыл бұрын
Everyone forget alice and bob's contribution over 100 years for 2022 nobel prize🙂.
@ankanghosal3 жыл бұрын
Beautiful lecture
@_oubliette3 жыл бұрын
This lecture was fantastic 7:16
@kibitokjustus80132 жыл бұрын
Great sir ,, continue to inspire young physicist like us ,, thank you , kindly can ask for notes for " solid state physics "
@ammaeaar3 жыл бұрын
This is way better than watching a movie, way more interesting.
@chasr1843 Жыл бұрын
Nice explanation of tensor product
@physicsboy31083 жыл бұрын
Amazing sir Barton Zweibach ♥️♥️♥️
@anteconfig53915 жыл бұрын
I like this video. I recently heard of the zeno effect and now I'm wondering how that would work in an entangled state. Could bob use the zeno effect to measure alice's environment without breaking the entanglement?
@simonphoenix25632 жыл бұрын
searched for that jada and will love,but i evetually started to watch this
@hackm4942 жыл бұрын
Will trynna figure out what jada did with august :
@royphilip39645 жыл бұрын
Good stuff..
@jazirmohammed6082 ай бұрын
7:18 “This state is un-fuck-torizable”
@dinmohammad81563 жыл бұрын
Nice way to describe Entanglement.
@surendrakverma5552 жыл бұрын
Excellent lecture Sir. Thanks 🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏😊🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏
@JaskaranSingh-io8uj3 жыл бұрын
Amazing lecture bdw
@anishgade40503 жыл бұрын
This is addictive.
@roundedges2 Жыл бұрын
When you take a measurement, you lift the curtain on something that was always there but just could not be determined until measurement lifts the curtain on either particle. They were destined to be in those states at the moment of entanglement--NOT at the moment of measurement. The indeterminate "all possibilities" state was just seeming that way due to the curtain of non-measurement obscuring the fact of inherent all-along state
@joepierson385911 ай бұрын
that's a classical solution, it fails in practice
@ritvikraina844 жыл бұрын
7:19 "this state is unFUCKter..isable" I don't know prof. if it was intentional but it made me laugh out loud.
@joesmith82883 жыл бұрын
THIS STATE IS UNFUCKED..tarizable
@balahaasdf22192 жыл бұрын
Laughed out loud as well. Right after that: "this is a funny state". Right. The state is funny. Great stuff :)
@Luh-SC3 жыл бұрын
Jada????
@kamalgamer32136 ай бұрын
Who cannot afford for university,here you can gather your knowledge ❤❤❤
@JasonScottLucas3 жыл бұрын
Mind blown
@absoluuut4 жыл бұрын
I wish If all my teachers were like this prof
@hakuei75308 ай бұрын
Where is Jada Pinkett?
@SenorQuichotte6 жыл бұрын
you can't determine the system if you know the subsystem. if you can't determine the components if you know the system. the measure of either quanity increases the complexity such that the other quanity cannot be determined.
@justinp80446 жыл бұрын
Can nature superposition an entangled state AB, with an unentangled photon C to create a new superposition state ABC....in general can you superposition an arbitrary number of states? As in measuring photon C in up results in AB in up-down, and measuring photon C in down results in AB in down-up, respectively?
@brandomiranda67036 жыл бұрын
Justin P why not? Cant one do tensor products of 3 vectors if you want? It gives a order 3 tensor but mathematically it seems a well defined operation.
@hadlevick5 жыл бұрын
Justin P The polydynamics of the movement generates pseudo-autonomy as material property, of the autogenous phenomenon; existing.(...) as you said?
@hadlevick5 жыл бұрын
Justin P I use (//)
@hadlevick5 жыл бұрын
It's a honor to meet you living being...
@hadlevick5 жыл бұрын
Fluid theory (Reproduction/Feed/Reasoning) decanted selfover hexagon...
@brandomiranda67036 жыл бұрын
Where do they explain mathematically and intuitively what this tensor product does? I guess mathematically i know its just matrix multiplication such that one produces a rank 1 matrix but why was that the definition chosen for whatever intuitive operation this tensor product is trying to do? Why tensor product?
@justinp80446 жыл бұрын
tensor product operates in hilbert space, which has a real-valued norm. it also scales dimension. Given a 2-d, orthonormal basis: x=[1,0]^T and y=[0,1]^T where ^T is transpose of vectors then the tensor product of x and y gives a vector z = [0,1,0,0] ^T which is 4-d. That's how groups of entangled qubits can hold exponentially more data.
@mkasera30203 жыл бұрын
Where does entanglement exist in physical world. How it is achieved?
@kingsandassociates71763 жыл бұрын
7:19....'un what'???
@MrDroenix3 жыл бұрын
Came to the comments to see if anyone else picked up on that, gave me a good laugh
@lilowens46823 жыл бұрын
4m 4th circled squared.
@pramodkharel2082 Жыл бұрын
wave function of this lecture has collapsed at 7:29 minutes. lol
@_DD_156 жыл бұрын
This John Bell destroyed Einstein Ha Ha
@soumyaadhikari98423 жыл бұрын
You know less about Quantum Mechanics.And read Bell's statements even after his theory. He said There may be more on Entanglement which Einstein implied
@_DD_153 жыл бұрын
@@soumyaadhikari9842 ever heard of sarcasm? 🤔
@soumyaadhikari98423 жыл бұрын
@@_DD_15 Okay I didn't get your sarcasm.Can you elaborate on what you are saying?
@Labroidas3 жыл бұрын
@@_DD_15 I don't think sarcasm means what you think it means bro
@hadlevick5 жыл бұрын
How to measure multidimensionaly?
@marinadelrey55124 ай бұрын
Please forgive me for being so petty, but I can't help but to imagine Gru giving this lecture. I'm so ashamed of myself. 🙈😂
@Blue_Azure1013 жыл бұрын
I get heart palpitations from this thinking about the exam I have bombed
@chiragkshatriya94863 жыл бұрын
Sir, what if they measure the spin of the particle simultaneously?
@frun2 жыл бұрын
Theoretically it shouldn't depend of the timing(the math is such), but who knows. Also there are uncertainty relations in qm.
@A1_22212 жыл бұрын
What is alpa nd beta
@sohamsau87754 жыл бұрын
ooo oooo ooo yeah !!!!
@oscaraguilar690610 ай бұрын
Sigo sin entender esta madre
@aaronstibeljr258411 ай бұрын
Does Jada Smith TA this class?
@samratmitra94064 жыл бұрын
spooky action at a distance
@stephenanastasi7483 жыл бұрын
Spooky action at a distance makes an assumption that the world as we perceive it is the same as it actually is. But the previous lectures show quite clearly that this is not the case. Consider the lecture that has a single photon going 'up' and 'down' at the same time, then interfering with itself. This can't happen if the world is as we describe it to be and ignore that it could be otherwise.
@Ai-he1dpКүн бұрын
Is that how jesus managed to preach in many different places at the same time?...was it a type of quantum entanglement?....what an interesting lecture, the mans handwriting is an art and his style is part philosophical, is that a type of entanglement too?
@hadlevick5 жыл бұрын
Simultaneity as unicity...
@dikshakumari42864 жыл бұрын
Can entangled pairs affect on time
@sumukhpandya4 жыл бұрын
Yes.
@sywaddr116 жыл бұрын
What if u1, u2, v1, v2 has different chemistry state?
@vedanshi43122 жыл бұрын
I don't think this would happen it's on a very low level like photon and that's why they are spinning and it doesn't matter what chemical state they have..
@iwonakozlowska61344 жыл бұрын
Mathematically , it all fits , but does it physically make sense? Either everything is entangled or nothing.
@ilhantezel6125 Жыл бұрын
Total angular momentum of the universe should be zero, so once this particles are created, they should be always opposite to each other otherwise nonzero angular momentum of the universe appears,can this explain entanglement?
@lepidoptera933710 күн бұрын
Angular momentum is only conserved if the background is both empty and flat. A sugar solution does, for instance, not conserve angular momentum. Neither does a magnetic field and you can bet your life on it that parallel transport in curved spacetime also changes it.
@qurbanhussaini35425 жыл бұрын
How can download your videos with sub title
@mitocw5 жыл бұрын
The captions are available on MIT OpenCourseWare at ocw.mit.edu/8-04S16 and in our collection on the Internet Archive at archive.org/details/MIT8.04S16/.
@optionmaster2214 жыл бұрын
we live in a simulated universe, if you can accept it - suddenly everything else in universe becomes explainable, from quantum weirdness to gravity, time and the speed of light limit, from unexplainable 100 decimal places number that sets this universe to be just right for formation of stars planets and life to unbelievable complexity of the human brain .. everything..
@user-zj9qm6mb5k8 ай бұрын
Can I understand |u1>, |u2>, Iv1>, |v2> is some specific form of | ψ> ? Anyone please😂
@lepidoptera933710 күн бұрын
You can understand them as specific vectors of a vector space.
@lilowens46823 жыл бұрын
U do need a strong com.tech.(ers)
@manularajintha93773 жыл бұрын
Einstein Relativity s relevant for the three-dimensional space whom we know.
@syafsmith50853 жыл бұрын
I bet Jada Pinkett Smith is interested in this lecture.
@naz67363 жыл бұрын
hahahah
@softwarephil17096 ай бұрын
She’s busy practicing superposition.
@diraceq5 ай бұрын
3 years later and this comment still has aged like fine wine
@jazirmohammed6082 ай бұрын
Underrated comment
@sumeetsharma72565 ай бұрын
What is the entanglement operator
@mitocw5 ай бұрын
Maybe seeing the earlier videos might help you. Here is the playlist: kzfaq.info/get/bejne/oKd-jdurytq0kYU.htmlsi=vxYg8cX6ogfu7wWi. You can also find course materials on MIT OpenCourseWare at: ocw.mit.edu/8-04S16. Best wishes on your studies!
@jackbidnik96429 ай бұрын
The very existence of the Pauli Exclusion Principle implies, insists, there is entanglement.
@lepidoptera933710 күн бұрын
Yes, and the Pauli Exclusion principle is a direct consequence of relativity. More precisely, one can derive quantum mechanics entirely from relativity and Kolmogorov's axioms for ensembles of independent systems.
@jackbidnik964210 күн бұрын
@@lepidoptera9337 You mean I'm right? I get butterflies every time I think of it!
@lepidoptera933710 күн бұрын
@@jackbidnik9642 I meant that you made a lucky guess. ;-)
@jackbidnik964210 күн бұрын
@@lepidoptera9337 Wonderful news about PEP and Kolmogorov's synthesis of relativity and QM. So there's no further need to search fo the TOE? By the way, I know somebody named Pat, that Kolmogorov could buy a vowel or two from.
@lepidoptera93378 күн бұрын
@@jackbidnik9642 Awh, you are so cute when you are feeling sorry for yourself. We had the theory of everything since 1630, by the way. Can you guess what I am referring to? ;-)
@farhadmodaresi41823 жыл бұрын
7:17 I have a dirty mind
@JuanGarcia-zy8yw6 күн бұрын
Amazing lector idk wtf he said thou 😩😀😂
@StephenGillie11 ай бұрын
It's only not transmitting information because you're uncreative. What if the measurement were the outcome of a bet? You get 10,000 galactic credits if it measures UP in the galactic casino. And at the galactic casino satellite, they have an entangled particle - if it measures DOWN, you get 10,000 galactic credits. Place your bets, as your location doesn't matter to win!
@jayakrishnaus87372 жыл бұрын
One way to prove quantum entanglement is by assuming that matter creation is happend instantaneously. So, every quantum states will behave like a synchronized clock to maintain total angular momentum zero
@zanymany99954 жыл бұрын
What does |x> notation denote? Vector?
@sarahlynn07014 жыл бұрын
yes a ket is a Vector
@qualquan3 жыл бұрын
confused lecture did not emphasize that the 2 entangled or connected half particles have a single wave function and hence equals a single whole particle also doesn't know that communication is between different particles and never within the same particle
@brandomiranda67033 жыл бұрын
what does this mean?
@39mdg929 ай бұрын
There's no such thing as half particles, only subcomponents of a quantum system. The states he's describing for superpositioned or even entangled quantum states are wave functions that describe the whole system, composed of the superpositions of the pure state wave functions of the subcomponents. Seems more like a case of confused listener.
@gabor62594 жыл бұрын
The mathematical description blew me away! What I don't understand though, is why there are only entangled pairs and not entangled triplets or quadruplets.
@harmansingh-tj2cf4 жыл бұрын
These exist
@hectormartinpenapollastri84319 ай бұрын
You can have as many entangled particles as you want. But determining if a particular state is entangled or not is very hard for more than 2 particles states (this is an open problem, to make an algorithm to determine this).
@nibussss2 жыл бұрын
I like to host phycists in India... I have a flat...we can work on some things.... Out of interest of course .. Who knows.....the possibilities are endless
@zack_1204 ай бұрын
10:20 - of course, this seems to be an overly simplified scenario in which there are only two possible states of the two particles, and thus easy to tell each other's state from the other particle's state, as shown here. But as shown earlier (4:34), both particles could have two states (or even more): u1 and u2 for particle #1 and v1 and v2 for particle #2. In such a chase is it still possible to tell the state(s) of the other particle?
@lepidoptera933710 күн бұрын
Particles don't have states. More importantly, particles do not even exist. What does exist are quanta of energy that get exchanged between systems. These quanta do NOT denote states. At best one could say they denote state transitions. In atomic physics we say that a hydrogen atom (system 1) has states that we denote as s, p, d, f etc. and the measurable quanta are the quanta of light that these atoms emits into the electromagnetic field (system 2) when they transition between e.g. a p and an s state. A quantum mechanical ensemble of hydrogen atoms can then be said to be in a superposition of all possible states and the quanta of light that it emits are the hydrogen spectrum. You will, unfortunately, not see this discussed properly in most QM textbooks. You will only find out about this (not so little) complication by reading an actual atomic or nuclear physics textbook.
@@foobarbecue Your welcome. I just wish the rest of it were as easy. Good stuff, though.
@tristanmaccАй бұрын
7:15 no... this state is unfuc-
@abdullahimohamed10652 жыл бұрын
Phisics in first class1
@saikatmaji5159 Жыл бұрын
why does such an entangled state exist?
@hectormartinpenapollastri84319 ай бұрын
It can be constructed and measured. Basically some systems naturally evolve non entangled states in entangled ones, and we use that to construct these weird states
@lepidoptera933710 күн бұрын
Because conservation laws exist.
@ctr1502Ай бұрын
@7:18 lol
@JaskaranSingh-io8uj3 жыл бұрын
It conflicts theory of relativity
@quantumspin3853 жыл бұрын
actually it doesn't and here's why; Here's a better explanation of quantum spin. kzfaq.info/get/bejne/j9-Ke9Cf0qzOp3k.html and a better explanation of entanglement kzfaq.info/get/bejne/bdSDmLNqt6rWZIU.html Have a look please leave a comment let me know what you thought
@davidwilkie95514 жыл бұрын
"Entanglement", another label for eternal existence in the time duration timing modulation interval of zero-infinity, Eternity-now at the omnidirectional-dimensional Origin of Superspin-symmetry, Superposition-point Singularity, reciprocal-resonance imaging positioning, here-now-forever. This lecture provides the format and terminology that identifies the principles Mathematically. "Particle" => equivalent geometrical/frequency alignment infinitesimal in the Conformal Cyclical Cosmological Constant of continuous creation connection, the Principle of e-Pi-i reciprocal-resonance sync-sequence imaging.., => basis of Group Theory. (?) Pictorial analysis of Turbulence such as has been done by "Smarter Every Day" helps form a combined Math-Physics Intuition.
@csaracho200911 ай бұрын
Ha ha Nobody asks questions?
@SushilRam77 Жыл бұрын
You just have trust the equation. I can't do that.. since real science is based on science. I know we dont have science a space station. How do it we experiment?
@joepierson385911 ай бұрын
You don't have to trust the equation experiments have proved entanglement many times. You can buy a kit and do the experiments yourself at home it cost a couple thousand though.
@meetghelani5222 Жыл бұрын
💀
@lilowens46823 жыл бұрын
This is false math do not follow..
@joefromzohra Жыл бұрын
The two particles are entangled because they are the result of a conservation law. So there is no weirdness and no spooky action at a distance. See my detailed explanation at: vixra.org/pdf/1608.0350v1.pdf