Dyno testing the same set of fuel injectors in throttle bodies and end of trumpets. bosch ev14 980cc, 200hp 4age, outboard injection Merch: teespring.com/stores/garage4age @Garage4age @garage4age
Пікірлер: 390
@uncleputes3 жыл бұрын
He actually did it! The absolute mad man!
@ricepony333 жыл бұрын
I’d be nervous with all that fuel vapor in the engine bay.
@Garage4age3 жыл бұрын
I had a lot of fire extinguishers around that's for sure
@jasonv99513 жыл бұрын
I imagine with ITBs controlling ingoing air velocity and being sealed against the block that not a whole lot can escape against the inrush air current, and with fuel only pulsing on the intake stroke there is no waste spray to get loose.... But just a guess
@woopimagpie3 жыл бұрын
Ideally you'd run this kind of setup inside a fireproof airbox.
@danr81943 жыл бұрын
@@jasonv9951 as someone who has used standoff injectors before I can tell you that fuel does escape. Not much but it does. The intake pulse causes some droplets to bounce off each other. I even moved the injectors futher down the ITBs trumpets and it still did it but only very small amounts.
@zeljkoadzic169211 ай бұрын
ignition time is retarded or camshaft timing is not good...@@Garage4age
@Garage4age3 жыл бұрын
Have talked to a few people re results in this video. Some theories were, the modern fuel injectors being used here already do a good job of atomizing the fuel, over older styles. Manifold temperature; the intake in this test is very well insulated from heat, runs cold at almost all times. spraying into a hot manifold may benefit from change of state cooling along with general cooling. Also to note; engine ran a bit richer with the injectors in outboard location, possibly a better fuel mix. i corrected the fuel ratio before doing the test. Also had a little play with injector timing over a small range with no effect. Since there wasn't any fuel stand off issues I thought this would be the case. Edit: seems every 2nd question is asking about the injectors not switching off on overrun. simple answer is, i had tuned that feature off at some stage and seems to never turned it back on, so dont worry its just a tick of a box away
@KevskiStyle3 жыл бұрын
As atomizations: That doesn't seem to play a role. Change of state cooling is a bigger issue, as is mixture at full throttle. Mixture at idle is where the prblems start, but also at throttle response. This is only prevented on downdraft applications, or at higher injection pressures. Fuel puddling is the main culprit.
@garage4k9893 жыл бұрын
I concur
@uru-freemind77113 жыл бұрын
v10 f1 which were the most powerful N / A engines per liter with that fuel used the injectors outside
@doomprojectremap34113 жыл бұрын
future video: put the fuel injectors back in their normal location and use another fuel rail with some dirt cheap fuel injectors strip the filter baskets and plumb the fuel rail with 50-100psi compressed air from your work shop compressor. injected ram air controlled by the ecu lol.
@youwantshum98602 жыл бұрын
@@uru-freemind7711 reason is F1s revving as high as they could back then would benefit from a better air fuel mix at higher rpms
@SiroccoSeven3 жыл бұрын
I don’t know why people dislike this video. It’s awesome science and engineering
@tristynleetl3 жыл бұрын
Bet it was accidental. I too have huge thumbs
@SiroccoSeven3 жыл бұрын
@@tristynleetl either that or it's intentional. Even I sometimes dislike some videos accidentally but immediately notice it upon lifting my thumb. I doubt it would unnoticed.
@vertinskiyslava3 жыл бұрын
Это просто топ! На русском ютубе таких видео не найти, спасибо что снимаете для нас такой интересный материал!
@zeljkoadzic169211 ай бұрын
this is still hidden as a trade secret. it's hard to get information... today I'm a little different. what we did 20 years ago, others were still playing in the sand, some only discovered today...
@That90sMazdaGuy3 жыл бұрын
It's cool the engineering that went into this
@Garage4age3 жыл бұрын
The cable ties ? 😂
@Weihrauch883 жыл бұрын
Came here for more usual glorious 4AGE trumpet noises, added bonus of standoff injection. Marvelous video as per usual!
@stygmartyr3 жыл бұрын
I just love these videos, please never stop.
@jonazevedo283 жыл бұрын
Good shit man! I've done the same test on a bike. The throttle was delayed down low, due injector timing, and the physical distance. Benefits of top mount; cooling as you said, and more time to tumble and mix, making a better bang and boom. Remedy for yours is; Bump up the fuel pressure as high as you possibly can, makes for a better mist, lean it a bit more than standard location. And last and obvious, find injectots with acute spray angle and more granualar. Everything you're doing is awesome!!!! Keep it up. If you can build an airbox that ingulfes the whole throttle body and bolt it to the head.
@Garage4age3 жыл бұрын
Thanks. The fuel pressure one has been suggested quite a few times, may give it a go at some stage. Engine in this vid will be going on holiday for a bit, after a few more vids. a near stock engine will be going in its place to test some more experimental stuff..
@olfy73133 жыл бұрын
this is the ultimate pleasure for ones ears
@jonnyretro22352 жыл бұрын
This channel is so cool! Staged narrow angle stand off injectors for the high rpm range will see a better gain. But really only a benefit for very high rpm engines.
@Celciusify3 жыл бұрын
The Yamaha R1 uses both inboard and outboard injectors, inboard injectors are used most of the time, with the outboard being used alongside the inboard at high RPM(when the variable intake is in the closed position). And at high RPM full throttle outboards are only used IIRC.
@blkdna7483 жыл бұрын
So cool about tuning. It would be great to see. This channel is awesome.
@garandi3 жыл бұрын
Beautiful video, loveve the slow motion 🥲😆😆😆😆😆
@HansBrodiAutomotive3 жыл бұрын
This channel is amazing 👌😍 also I would have thought that hanging injectors would make more of a difference... Nice to see that it doesn't
@enchantedwenis49943 жыл бұрын
I was curious too because I’m assuming the only benefit from hanging the injectors is for the cooler charge air effect which is why I constantly see carbs making more high end power gains over injection. I’m assuming this is why Indy series motors run this setup because they are trying to squeeze every bit of HP from their motors with the strict rules. I wonder if we would see the typical % power increase or more if it was boosted to capitalize more on the cooler charge effect or would boost disrupt the spray pattern too much to see any benefit?
@youwantshum98603 жыл бұрын
@@enchantedwenis4994 in Motorsport standoff/shower injection benefits in the higher rpm range. The injectors hangout cause it allows the air to mix more effectively when air speed increases in the rpm range. You'll usually see power gains with more aggressive cams and port designs and also high compression engines.
@krusher743 жыл бұрын
interesting that them just being in the way does not restrict CFM breathing. (but it must do) so i would conclude the inlet isnt the worst breathing part of this engine.
@TransAmDrifter3 жыл бұрын
From what I know, BMW e30 DTM had 2 sets of injectors. Low - mid rpm were inside, while mid and high rpm were outside. It gave a lot of additional HP.
@Surestick882 жыл бұрын
2 injectors is usually a solution to full power requiring bigger injectors that can't run the engine smoothly, or stay within emissions at low throttle or idle. You don't see it frequently anymore because injectors have gotten better. It's not so much the extra injectors that gave more power, they're more a symptom of more power.
@seanforsythe783 жыл бұрын
Definitely the coolest looking form of intake.
@waelal-rihawi24963 жыл бұрын
Lovely work, but you need to use a narrow angle injectors to reduce the wall wetting of the runners. All the puddling fuel on the runner walls are causing your vehicle to run leaner when you first open the throttle and richer when you close it.
@exploranator Жыл бұрын
Amen to that.
@zeljkoadzic169211 ай бұрын
relatively...
@RattiMatti839 ай бұрын
Injectors need do be more out. Fuel cooling air. More air= more power and gif you another 1 kw
@devis5927 ай бұрын
If there are two rows of injectors, one row is responsible for idling at the original position, and the other row is used at high speed at the front end of the ITB. Is this feasible?
@waelal-rihawi24967 ай бұрын
@@devis592 , look up "skoda felicia rally." This is the only engine that I could think of at the moment using that setup. According to my memory, it gave them an extra 15hp out of a tiny pushrod 4 cylinder. That is a decent increase if you ask me!
@GTfour013 жыл бұрын
"Freedom units" 😆😆😆👌🏻 Love the build.
@TurbineResearch3 жыл бұрын
Thank you for sharing the information! Your merch is awesome I love it!
@Garage4age3 жыл бұрын
Thanks!
@RyuMoto3 жыл бұрын
I think you just saved me a lot of 💰. Time to buy some merch!
@Nathan0A3 жыл бұрын
I'd love to see single primary diameter vs stepped primary headers! Awesome content you have here. Another interesting thing would be can WMI increase power on an N/A car that's not otherwise knock limited at all
@Garage4age3 жыл бұрын
I have a few header test vids on here, some stepped. from tests ive done, seems to me the the step needs to be of a fairly decent size, to have an effect. which will give a bit more top end. but will significantly reduce low end power as the rest of header will be too big. But i want to do some more testing on this in the future, see how small can go out of head without restricting top end
@davidcakers68183 жыл бұрын
Nice jury rig on the fuel rail, good results. I bought 1 of your stickers to put on my virgin roller cabinet
@janeblogs3243 жыл бұрын
Jerry rig mate
@davidcakers68183 жыл бұрын
@@janeblogs324 look it up, both terms are acceptable
@TheLordMaximo3 жыл бұрын
awesome work bro Thanks what i ever though about this was the best is to use both location low flow rate on the throttle bodies for low torque and response then you place high flow rate outside the trumpets but.... working 2 fuel injectors banks can cost a few compared to a basic one i drived newer injected cars where the injectors goes on the intake near the engine head and my actual car is a old one too, where it does use a old fuel ECU , placing a giant fuel injector on the intake hole, outside. and i feel that too , the response is a damn thing... more when do you use an N/A engine so now i am getting parts to work over an newer eletronic injection compared to yours the issue is : theres none ITBs i know would be compatible with my car lol
@driver463 жыл бұрын
Great videos , very interesting results .
@TheErki82 жыл бұрын
Nice videos. Really enjoying your content.
@s2000Macedonia3 жыл бұрын
Great videos as always.. Keep it up
@user-oy6qn8bl9v3 жыл бұрын
you are a real scientist!
@whataboutbob79673 жыл бұрын
In Sprint Car racing they run two sets of injectors. one just below the throttle valve, the other is in the head directed at the intake valve. This way they can have it lean enough for part throttle, & fat enough a WOT. they are running Alky
@BoostedPastime Жыл бұрын
10/10 channel!
@gsparks772 жыл бұрын
surprising and very interesting ,,,thank you !!
@tiitsaul90363 жыл бұрын
Thanks for sharing. I was expecting bigger difference, but it is what it is. Perhaps your normal setup is so well sorted out it’s hard to make any significant gains with simply fiddling with shit.
@bikeserv2 жыл бұрын
Ducati used outboards on the 998,but they were a lot closer to the TB. A lot of bikes use 2 stages though, normal position for low rpm and all for high rpm
@uru-freemind77113 жыл бұрын
v10 f1 which were the most powerful N / A engines per liter with that fuel used the injectors outside
@JoniK13 жыл бұрын
Very interesting, thanks for the video! 👍
@bobross66773 жыл бұрын
Its amazing how 200hp can make such a difference
@TransAmDrifter3 жыл бұрын
And another thing. While having injectors inside, their angle and direction makes difference. Some injectors are pointed in the direction opposite to airflow, but I think it's only in forced induction, because it could slow down the flow a bit in n/a (i think)
@minnionator3 жыл бұрын
Engine Masters did a very different test that yielded similar results: Horsepower differences between Carbed manifolds and Carbed manifolds w/injectors in them. The carbed setup made more power everywhere, due to fuel vaporization and lower IATs. Goes to show that carb specific manifolds and EFI specific manifolds are two very different things and they cannot really be intermixed and yield similar results!
@skerlone3 жыл бұрын
Injectors are huge over 4x what you would need. Fuel injection on production cars works like this: fuel is sprayed on the back of the closed intake valve that is hot and evaporates the fuel witch then mixes well with intake air. Atomization is not important. Injection from such far away from intake port should be better but not easy to tune and use. On worm up is worse and probably at low revs and loads. It would work better in a hot intake that is bolted directly on cylinder head.
@v.e.72363 жыл бұрын
My guess-timation is the outboard injector location helps to cool off the air/fuel mixture. Appears to show benefits up top.
@Fmonnav3 жыл бұрын
Beautiful.
@bobwhite4344 Жыл бұрын
great vid.
@archibalbm13283 жыл бұрын
Best video ever
@corporalpunishment11333 жыл бұрын
Your fuel pressure regulator adjust fuel pressure relating to the manifold pressure. By having the injectors in the wrong side of the throttle body at normal atmospheric pressure, effectively you're dropping the pressure difference across the injectors by 14 psi at idle. My tip is remove the fuel pressure reg vaccume line and run max fuel pressure all the time and tune to that. Cool video it was very interesting. 👍🇭🇲
@Garage4age3 жыл бұрын
It doesn't run the reference line on a stock reg, so flat 3 bar
@corporalpunishment11333 жыл бұрын
@@Garage4age 🤔
@corporalpunishment11333 жыл бұрын
@@Garage4age ok i see theirs no line on the reg. Vertical stacks will stop puddles like older f1 cars but probably not a option.
@florenceflavien39702 жыл бұрын
great Channel
@mexell31743 жыл бұрын
Hi Im from Brazil, nice video .... very explanatory!!! I put one 4 Trottle body in My Vw golf...and I had an increase of torque ....
@andersonsevero58332 жыл бұрын
Olá! Como anda o projeto? Qual cabeçote vai utilizar? Um fluxo cruzado?
@mexell31742 жыл бұрын
@@andersonsevero5833 Ja montei um fluxo cruzado com trottle body, o carro fica outro meu amigo!!
@DanielErnst19913 жыл бұрын
Well both ways are effective if you on a round course where you can stay at high speed and rpm the before injection is your best choice but if you run hillclimbe or Star finish then you go better with after or direct injection
@yojoshman8663 Жыл бұрын
This channel is so usefull in doing all the testing that none of us have the money or time to test ourselves. You sir are the man! Appreciate all your time and efforts!
@noxious891232 жыл бұрын
Just a thought, but the situation would be different if instead of ITBs you were running this setup with a large plenum and single throttle body. Because in the setup in the setup in the video the injectors are infront of the throttle plates. Whereas with a plenum and single throttle body, the injectors would be down stream of the throttle plate. So when at idle, the fuel would be being sprayed in to the low pressure "vacuum" of the manifold; the fuel would vapourise more readily due to the low pressure. I had a 2007 Honda CBR600RR and that had a pretty cool setup where it had a set of injectors pointed right at the inlet valves, and secondary injectors up in the airbox pointed straight down the velocity stacks.
@TheNivekvideos3 жыл бұрын
Another Excellent Video!!!! Lots of practial knowledge....... 3 Thumbs UP! ;) "Decel Fuel Cutoff & 2 Stage injection" It would be "What a Rippa"........... Love Aussies!!! Kevin Thornton (Extrudabody)
@JCnordic29833 жыл бұрын
I always thought like the 2 stage fueling of old blown injected dragsters
@glensubtorq2 жыл бұрын
"Danger Will Robinson!" 😲🤣😎
@nickthompson96973 жыл бұрын
How educational.
@woopimagpie3 жыл бұрын
I saw an article in a Performance Fords magazine done on Glenn Seton's EL Falcon Supercar, it had a similar setup. In the interview Glenn stated the power gains were significant from utilising this type of setup. From memory the photographs showed the injectors were standing quite a way out from the inlet trumpets too, not even inside them. I guess if you're finding a few horsepower in a small engine (by comparison) with a jury-rigged setup and a bit of playing around, then a no expense spared race-prepped 5-litre V8 with a fully professional setup dyno-tuned to within an inch of it's life would see horsepower gains that were in fact "significant". Idle and low speed behaviour isn't really an issue in a V8 Supercar, lol. I've also read about some engines that run staged injectors - smaller port mounts for idle and low rev tractability and behaviour, then a gradual switch over to larger trumpet throat mounted units for high revs and full power use. Best of both worlds, if you will. There's plenty of aftermarket ECUs capable of running dual injector setups, it probably wouldn't be that hard to build a similar setup to stage the injectors. Something to think about anyway.
@PistonAvatarGuy2 жыл бұрын
"... the injectors were standing quite a way out from the inlet trumpets too, not even inside them." My first thought was that the injectors were too close. They were probably interfering with airflow a bit.
@jasondoulkeridis62022 жыл бұрын
This makes me curious of what could be done to an old mechanical injection machine. I see potential for a long intake pipe and pre throttle injection simply injected into the intake, giving time to atomise and run without complex changes to the motor. Simply doing some sort of physical delete to the mechanical injection and setup a basic EFI system. Now I really want to try it.
@flymat882 жыл бұрын
Would be nice too see the full engine-modifications / specs in the description. Good video altough!
@Garage4age2 жыл бұрын
All my later vids do, but rather not give out everything on this particular engine. it runs a big valve head and 300ish deg cams
@DoriFord3 жыл бұрын
Great stuff! However, if you pump up the fuel pressure you will increase atomization by a lot. Anyway, lovely 16V! Sorry, I see you have a lot of fuel pressure comments.
@anonimoanonimo21413 жыл бұрын
very goods test, please i see the nozzles, is possible for you reduce the nozzles and increase the pressure to get better sprayer???
@tylerrogowski3 жыл бұрын
Look at a sport bike intake. My 2016 R1 has velocity stacks that move depending on RPM, and 2 injectors per cylinder. One at the end of the velocity stack and one near the bottom of the intake runner. Good enough technology to make 200whp at 1.0L
@bengunn072 жыл бұрын
This definitely has merit and as you suggest with your example, the advantage becomes more and more noticeable as RPM increases.
@daddycool8892 жыл бұрын
Awesome so interesting. I know it’s just testing but in the itb, you could see 2 shoulders up from the butterfly choking the air flow a bit. Also, seeing how the injector squirts out fuel like an old garden hose. I wonder if different injectors would be better to atomise them fuel better, or perhaps a ‘multi-jet’ type injector that does several mini squirts that might keep the fuel atomised more. Anyhow, great stuff. Ps I always wondered whether ceramic coating the combustion chamber fully would increase efficiency and hp….for a future rebuild? Cheers
@zeljkoadzic169211 ай бұрын
excellent observation.
@Ultrasonictwo3 жыл бұрын
Awesome stuff... its most crazy that i think you sound just like me lol
@CreeperOnYourHouse3 жыл бұрын
Smoother power curve is probably because there's less fuel being spit back out the intake or collecting on the walls.
@mortenjrgensen54973 жыл бұрын
I can see there is a lot of fuel running on the alu tube. If you make this surface rugh then you can have a small gain..it gives a better feul evaporation.
@LemonMan_Man3 жыл бұрын
This is an amazing video to show people why polished ports are a bad idea, if you keep things slightly rough or dimpled it collects fuel and more evenly disrupts it.
@LemonMan_Man3 жыл бұрын
I would like to see this again with a dimpled port and swirls and maybe a in tube venturi???
@evankehagias3 жыл бұрын
Have you ever seen the new corolla injectors with a long tip pointing the injector closer to the valve?
@nikatskhovrebadze58033 жыл бұрын
Damn that induction noises
@cocka993 жыл бұрын
Try the forst method of position from the injectors for the secondary Injectors is very common method on the hi level cars here in European FIA Hill Climb Masters
@kissmyaskew98443 жыл бұрын
What is the First method? Or has it already been mentioned and I missed it?
@lonely.surfer20603 жыл бұрын
Use duas bancadas uma próxima pra aceleração rápida , e outra distânte pra potencia... E assim que fazemos no Brasil pra ter um carro de rua e pista
@Mike-ry4ti Жыл бұрын
Awesome, did you end up turning off the fuelling on deceleration on your ECU? looks like a fire hazard if idling for a long time...I used to run a second set of injectors on my megasquirt, though that was a boosted setup so they were enclosed...
@StavTech3 жыл бұрын
Brilliant video. Obv' with forced induction the cooling effect should be more. Love to see that tested too. I'm contemplating mounting the injectors on my new turbo setup further away than usual up the runners (its got long runners) to see if I can gain something from cooling, but I don't want it to drive like crap at part throttle. Hmm...
@turbo14383 жыл бұрын
Here's a brainstorm idea. Two sets of injectors. One in the manifold for low rpm driveability and one smaller set up stream for added fuel and charge air cooling when turbo psi is up. Or control them by throttle position. Just a brainstorm idea.
@StavTech3 жыл бұрын
turbo 14 that’s a thing, it works, look at the Ford Sierra RS Cosworth RS500s, they had exactly that. Four in stock place, four in the back wall of the plenum firing down the runners
@taz41003 жыл бұрын
More modern sport bikes do it also. With a 16k redline they come on around 8k. I believe the normal set of injectors doesn't shut down at that point, just stays at a reduced duty cycle.
@Tomyp893 жыл бұрын
while engine braking should there be a leaning in the mixture? I mea nwhen the engine rolls out the amount of fuel seems massive
@devonswindell973511 ай бұрын
Wow, that's a lot of added power. This makes me want to do the same with my 3sge. Wonder what a realistic power goal should be. Would 250whp be asking way too much?
@dekacster3 жыл бұрын
if u make a longer runner but injectors are inside of throttle plate? maybe egts should be checked too 8 same injectors with rpm controlled relay?
@mftsolutions38938 ай бұрын
I've had a look through your videos and didn't see any related to fuel injection timing, have you done any testing in this regard?
@jinkwt3 жыл бұрын
Try using both injector before throttle and after throttle. And running interpolate between both injector according to tp by percentage.
@Garage4age3 жыл бұрын
ecu only has 4 injector drives. so cant run staged whilst being able to control injector timing. but yes that is the best way to do it
@sergiogranato55623 жыл бұрын
Hi Buddy, Very interesting. It would be really nice if you could run a test with 2 sets of injectors, main set back at the intake port and an outboard set of smaller injectors to be activated only at WOT. The outboard injectors would mainly be used to cool down the charge. If you could take a look at your phase diagram to see if injection is properly timed with the intake valve opening cycle. That might help in reducing fuel stand off .
@Garage4age3 жыл бұрын
Hi, yes that would be ideal. unfortunately my ecu cant do staged injection with injection timing on each group. only has 4 injector drives. standoff wasnt really an issue. looks like it in the down throttle shot. but the camera is very close to the end of runner and fish eye'd. the shot from above shows some standoff at high rpm but is mostly on the rev limiter
@sergiogranato55623 жыл бұрын
@@Garage4age Hi, thanks for answering. With 4 injector drivers, perhaps you could sacrifice a bit going from sequential to batch injection mode. People comment that the loss is negligible in some cases. If you use 1 driver for each 2 injectors, you can drive 8 injectors. The question would be if your module will accept independent control for each set.
@Garage4age3 жыл бұрын
@@sergiogranato5562 batch fire staged is no issue. but using batch fire may end up with fuel standoff since cant adjust injector timing. Yes in most cases very little to be gained power wise with sequential. especially if not running very large injectors. tends to help at low loads more.
@johnj24962 жыл бұрын
Man I love all your testing Your the yoda Richard holdener But ....🤔🤔🤔 what if you wire the outboard injectors Parallel to regular after tb injectors But with a 3800 rpm window switchs But really gained not enough and I'm guessing the fuel mileage is running down your fire wall lol No smoking in car with ac on 💥🔥💥
@batman95923 жыл бұрын
Bloody impressive Mate! Are those pulls made in 4th or 5th? Any chance you can get RPM on the X-Axis in addition to Km/Hr?
@Garage4age3 жыл бұрын
4th gear. The rpm is at the top of the graphs. when get around to sorting out the tach signal, maybe able to get rpm on the real time plot as well. Im running into a slight driveline issue at top of 4th hence the realtime gets a little messy
@fyuni-tek94223 жыл бұрын
besides fuel atomization will you consider air ionization for your next test ?
@40252153 жыл бұрын
You'll get better gains from the outboard cause the air is alot denser with the fuel further away
@michaelovitch3 жыл бұрын
You could avoid fuel puddles if you remove the ridges between the different intake components. That's certainly what causes the engine to run richer with injectors outboard. Fuel accumulates,is sucked in while being liquid and not vapor,so it burns less well,and is dumped on the O² sensor,indicating rich. Fuel is supposed to evaporate partially when injectors are external Depends when you check the AFR : on the whole run including idle (wich is supposed to be leaner if fuel accumulates in the intake) or at peak power ?
@Garage4age3 жыл бұрын
Hi yes will revisit it at some stage. the intake pipes were just thrown together for the test. idle was fine, normal afr even though it looked like it should not have been with all the fuel floating around. part throttle rich when said fuel was sucked in as throttles are opened. once this cleared at wide open fuel ratio was back to normal throughout the midrange. top end got richer, (7000rpm onwards) this wasn't due to fuel puddling since well cleared at this stage. i assume from better fuel mix and more of the o2 being burnt.
@michaelovitch3 жыл бұрын
@@Garage4age I don't get it. If it gets richer on the O² sensor,it's because you have more unburnt fuel in the exhaust,not because you have better combustion. A good combustion/fuel air mix wouldn't let unburnt fuel in the exhaust. Can't it this top end richer could be caused by bad harmonics in the air pulses ? When you check fuel stand of,cylinder 2 spitting back its fuel,wich mean,its air too. less air could explain a richer top end.
@Garage4age3 жыл бұрын
If there is a better burn for the same amount of fuel /air there will be less o2 left over, which is what the sensor is measuring. So less o2 will show as a richer afr. So yeah if you have really crappy combustion it will read leaner on the o2 sensor. most of the standoff you see is on the rev limiter or very close to it, went lean well before this.
@michaelovitch3 жыл бұрын
@@Garage4age i get it, more efficient in same conditions = richer, because less O² is showing in the exhaust. But since injectors are outside,and fuel evaporates very easily, could that contributes to get more 0² in the exhaust,simply because not all oxygen was used during combustion,some fuel being evaporated ? I get it that the dyno show better results,so it's more efficient,but can it be simply more efficient because of the mixture quality,while you loose fuel by evaporation ?
@Garage4age3 жыл бұрын
The fuel doesn't just disappear when it changes state though. So pretty much all the vapour would end up in the engine. Since not hanging around long enough to float away
@shinyparts3 жыл бұрын
Have you also done injection timing testing as well?
@Magovit3 жыл бұрын
Hi friend, injectors backward the flow will be interesting, but don't know how much fuel will be goind outside on ITB
@secondstage42723 жыл бұрын
This is awesome! Would you consider secondary stand off injectors for the small gains it made? Or not good enough performance vs $ ?
@Garage4age3 жыл бұрын
In my case too much money for the gain. as would have to upgrade ecu to control it properly. I can see how it would be worth doing in a race car situation, trying to get that last little bit of power
@secondstage42723 жыл бұрын
@@Garage4age totally understand, also 150 kw from a 4age!!! love your work
@BMWontrack4 ай бұрын
I would like to see if the injector position made a difference in AFR. If it does affect AFR retuned to the same AFR as baseline, and then do dyno run to see if there is a difference
@Garage4age4 ай бұрын
I cant remember 3 years ago how much different the afr was, if any. but on pretty much all my testing i will correct the afr if needed.
@flakey78323 жыл бұрын
if you have a big budget you should be running both setups in a sequential config normal position primaries for low revs and partial throttle and stad off secondaries for high rpm power
@Garage4age3 жыл бұрын
Yeah definitely the way to do it. but i have no budget 😂
@zeljkoadzic169211 ай бұрын
I worked on this engine(15y ago). an extraordinary experience. my friend, I see that there are defects in the intake runner . there are many more details you can meade and that would bring you a lot of performance. it is better to use a modern injector as type DEKA, use Textolite | Textolite Hgw 2082 10mm an isolator to relieve the engine head temperature of the ENGINE intake
@Garage4age11 ай бұрын
It has a thermal gasket and a 25mm acetal plastic adapter plate
@tortron3 жыл бұрын
That shirt is sweet dude
@Shadowdarknessone3 жыл бұрын
I love that most peopel wont even bother testing. But you do which is really awesome. Can suggest any new injectors for a stock 4age bigport bluetop(i know bluetops are smallport. But i have big ports? In my ae86)
@Garage4age3 жыл бұрын
Bluetops are bigport. then redtop bigport. then red/black top are smallport. (engine in vid is smallport) then they went 20v head with silver then blacktop. If stock engine and ecu best stick with stock injectors. could be a good idea to get them cleaned and tested though being pretty old
@Yarrow54 Жыл бұрын
How about both 😂😁 motorcycles have top ones that kick in at upper RPM, and the main injectors before the butterfly low-mid
@oikkuoek3 жыл бұрын
All this starts to make a difference when those ITB's are ditched. When squirting into a smooth bore runner, the fuel returns to fluid. when squirted into a rugged bore with no obstacles, the stream stays intact and cold, and the mixture is more homogenous.
@Garage4age3 жыл бұрын
Not saying you are wrong, but do you have anything to back that up? if slow down the down throttle footage, from about 4000rpm onwards at full throttle all the fuel is off the walls. whats wrong with the itb's?
@oikkuoek3 жыл бұрын
@@Garage4age it is the laminar flow barrier, that lowers the air pressure and speed, and therefore concentrates the fuel into the walls. At full thorttle, the whole valve becomes just an obstacle, unnecessary and basically a power-reducer. To have a perfect AF-mix you need runner length, as you have demonstrated, and you need runner diameter. Basically, you need a full barrel of AF-mix ready behind the valve when it opens for the next round. The pressure from the cylinder and valve movement affects on this, and the trumpet is there to compete with this resonance. Most air speed is gained by creating a swirm inside the trumpet. This gives the most laminar flowing AF-mix towards the valve per cycle. Without the swirm the flow is too turbulent, and valve shock creates a back pulse that clears the whole pre-camber. A swirm keeps the air inside the chamber, and has a low pressure area inside the runner to dissipate the pulse. This is simpliest to make with just one butterfly and a MAP-sensor. With the O2 and Cranck sensors of course.
@devis5927 ай бұрын
I have seen modified engines with fuel injectors installed at the front and rear of the ITB, but I am afraid that too much oil and gas will accumulate at idle speed and cause a fire.
@matthewvarner36033 жыл бұрын
all portions of the runner that have a fuel mixture in the air need to have walls that are not smooth. This is partly why you are having puddling issues from a very slick wall film that can't maintain its location on the wall.
@leongustavson87463 жыл бұрын
Have you studied the voltage log with each run, does you alternator have enough grunt? Have you considered adding a teflon scrapper tray on your crank Have you u considered adding -hg vacuum to crankcase to stop ring flutter at high rpm and stop oil clinging to crank centreline. With the cams, did a new set of valve spring that are designed for these kelford cams installed. Titanium buckets and retainer will also assist in valve float and reduce harmonic frequencies at higher rpms. Given cylinder 4 is rich is it due to air starvation, caused by turbulence in runner and intake port shape. It likes 100degree oil temps.
@Garage4age3 жыл бұрын
Which engine are you referring too? The engine in this video is a different one to the one that has rich cylinder 4. All the videos with "200whp 4age" in the title are my good engine. "gold 4age" is my cheap test engine thrown together with old parts.
@leongustavson87463 жыл бұрын
@@Garage4age The spare parts version. Yeah, it was meant for testing unit. My apologies for wrongly posting here, was reading through quite a few of the comments and must of crossed my wires. Amazing thorough testing tbh.
@Garage4age3 жыл бұрын
the junk engine had toda springs already in it. so was good to go for the cam upgrade. the other engine has kelford beehive springs, ti retainers and 1sz shimless buckets. voltage is fine. haven't tired the other things, but would be interesting to try
@mattcook1602853 жыл бұрын
I run DSFI (Duel Staged Fuel Injection) on my 2.0 race engine. I have AT power direct to head throttle bodies with one bank of injectors positioned right by the head and the 2nd bank right at end of trumpets like you have done. I use a progressive transition low rpm fronts and as revs go up it fades out and rears kick in. I do a 90r/10f % at WOT (wide open throttle) past 5500rpm. I've seen b2b we get 11bhp more and 14lbft torque due to better mixture. Your issue is injectors are too big. Use 440cc or 470cc
@Garage4age3 жыл бұрын
nice. yeah staged is the way, my ecu cant do it.. ive ran different sized injectors. not outboard, but at the head. zero power difference
@hectorae863 жыл бұрын
Why does your ecu keep injecting during no throttle rundown?
@joecook32233 жыл бұрын
Wow i saw 150 and i was like oh yeah buddy 150hp is pretty good at the wheels for an n/a 4age then saw 150kw and i was like whoa nellie i wasn't ready for that that's bananas! Great motor! Only watched a couple of your videos, what mods does this thing have?
@Garage4age3 жыл бұрын
Bit of everything, Aftermarket rods & pistons, arp hardware. oversized valves and port/chamber work. 300deg cams, valve springs, shimless buckets. about 13:1 compression. rest bolt ons. a lot of time testing and getting it all to work together
@bougie2k3 жыл бұрын
you need two ramp injector , one for low rpm and switch to the second one to high rpm .
@tiagosilva26353 жыл бұрын
This!!! And a ecu capable of controlling 8 injectors (don't know which one he has)
@SRTmotorsport3 жыл бұрын
Great job!do you try to change the injectors phasing with the outside injectors?we need also a video with electric water pumb!!
@Garage4age3 жыл бұрын
Injector timing was the same on both setups. I think it was pretty close to were it needed to be, as didnt really have fuel stand off issues other than right at the end of the run on the limiter. A few people suggested I try different injector timing anyway, which I will probably revisit at some stage. As want to try a few other things. One thing I noticed is it seems like its changing the effective runner length with the outboard injection. Guessing due to moving fuel along with the air changes the reflection speed. The power curve lines up with dyno runs using a longer length runner than used here
@404_unavailable_693 жыл бұрын
Compare outboard injection to some sidedraft weber itb's