Fully Automated Luxury Communism

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Novara Media

Novara Media

5 жыл бұрын

A different kind of politics for a new kind of society-beyond work, scarcity and capitalism. In Fully Automated Luxury Communism, Aaron Bastani conjures a vision of extraordinary hope, showing how we move to energy abundance, feed a world of 9 billion, overcome work, transcend the limits of biology, and establish meaningful freedom for everyone. Rather than a final destination, such a society merely heralds the real beginning of history.
On the day of his book launch he'll be joining Michael to discuss the key themes of his book.
/ aaronbastani
www.versobooks.com/books/2757...
/ michaeljswalker
/ novaramedia

Пікірлер: 152
@liamlenihan1328
@liamlenihan1328 5 жыл бұрын
I had a choice between this and Newsnight last night. No competition. The intelligence and insight of this show makes it a weekly must see/hear.
@paultighe8589
@paultighe8589 5 жыл бұрын
yeah but its too smart for joe soap, and IMO if you watch this your vote SHOULD count for more in democracy.
@gingganggoolie
@gingganggoolie 5 жыл бұрын
We spent centuries fighting for universal suffrage. Better to fight for an informed electorate than take away the right to vote. (There was a Storyville interview the other week, may still be on iPlayer, with Goebells' secretary. Her sheer ignorance of what was going on around her was chilling to say the least, but better education is the solution, not conditional votes)
@jacksweet7062
@jacksweet7062 4 жыл бұрын
paul tighe d mem Myt5?, Teooteo
@huxley3043
@huxley3043 5 жыл бұрын
37:36 capitalism didn't get us to this level of technological innovation, LABOR did.
@thetartancommuinist1739
@thetartancommuinist1739 5 жыл бұрын
and scientific advancement and hydro carbons
@thetartancommuinist1739
@thetartancommuinist1739 5 жыл бұрын
@@rodrigoameixa6792 prove it , I can show u innovation happens at the same rate even in depressions its a technical process. If the tech was around in feudalism u would say the same thing
@thetartancommuinist1739
@thetartancommuinist1739 5 жыл бұрын
@@rodrigoameixa6792 wtf are you on about? The Soviet Union have major advancements in eye care (thank them for laser eye surgery) innovation is a technical process. Not an economic development , these systems only produce the end goods and disabute it. Science is apolitical , there is not a conservative or Labour party way of making a aeroplane. There is principles of how and why it's made. The "profit" of selling said good is irrelevant. People will want to improve things and figure shit out is part of human nature. Thus is the last talk to you . You free market zealot.
@nicktaylor5264
@nicktaylor5264 5 жыл бұрын
​@@rodrigoameixa6792 No it didn't - decades of state-funded research did. That research was handed to the private sector, who created goods with it, renting the "IP" back to the people who paid for it in the first place. That's you. Your taxes also pay for the enforcement mechanisms that maintain the state-backed monopolies on information.
@stansmith9293
@stansmith9293 4 жыл бұрын
Bog Creature bullshit
@diphyllum8180
@diphyllum8180 5 жыл бұрын
Vote no to erasing the gay space
@philipoakfield673
@philipoakfield673 4 жыл бұрын
Wtf are you talking about?
@ejlatsaknetxis
@ejlatsaknetxis 3 жыл бұрын
@@joelcoool it's a meme page on facebook inspired by Bastani's concept.
@rolloxra670
@rolloxra670 2 жыл бұрын
@@ejlatsaknetxis Thought it was a meme from Star Trek
@dwc1964
@dwc1964 5 жыл бұрын
For moving large numbers of people around a densely populated urban area, the automobile is the worst tool for the job - regardless how it's powered, propelled or piloted. That's not a matter of ideology or aesthetics or even economics - it's a matter of geometry, arithmetic and physics. An multi-modal system with mass transit on rails at its center is the best solution.
@AWSVids
@AWSVids 3 жыл бұрын
dwc1964 Logically, perhaps, but the argument for automobiles comes down more to convenience and comfort. People like their own space, their own transportable storage, sound systems or quiet space, etc. They like being able to go wherever they want, whenever they want, instead of relying on a public transport schedule and route. EVs make things more convenient and decentralized, charging at home instead of needing gas stations, etc... I see more people owning automobiles under a technologically driven communist system, not less. Especially in the wake of Covid, stuffing everybody onto the same public transport might not be such a desirable thing. As much as possible, everybody should have their own personal transport.
@dwc1964
@dwc1964 3 жыл бұрын
@@AWSVids for moving around the city, I've found it more convenient to use public transit and *not* have to worry about parking or being tied to my vehicle - I can go wherever I want and hop on the nearest available transit to wherever else I want to go. And the major maps app can find me a few different ways to get me from any A to any B in the greater metro area, and there's another one that uses the transit agency's GPS to show you where the vehicles actually are. Obviously, if you live outside a major metro area with decent public transit (and my city really ain't that great either, tbh, but I'm in a very good spot for it), or if you frequently have to schlep lots of people and/or gear around, then yeah, you'll want a personal vehicle. But the automobile is still the worst tool for the job of moving large numbers of people around a densely populated urban area, and that's just the fact.
@AlJalandhari
@AlJalandhari 5 жыл бұрын
*45:00 more immediately you have King Fahd in the late '80s flooding the oil market on Reagan's orders bringing down the price to $8 a barrel, hurting the USSR's export income to the point it was no longer able to pay pensions and a disastrous war in Afghanistan against American backed mujaheddin
@jsbart96
@jsbart96 5 жыл бұрын
Bastani put on a clinic here. Great listening and an education
@slightlygruff
@slightlygruff 4 жыл бұрын
Thank you for this. Most channels that are right leaning don't give the floor to guys like him
@evanphillips2126
@evanphillips2126 5 жыл бұрын
Superb stuff as always guys, book's ordered and I cannot wait to dig into it. Narratives of hope and imagination are in short supply, the Left needs a compelling vision of the future that people can get behind and right now FAL(GS)C seems to be one of the best realised.
@PERCYxyz
@PERCYxyz 4 жыл бұрын
That picture of Aaron at the beginning is Thamesmead. I was brought up in a house just over the road from the tower blocks in the background.
@nicchapman6709
@nicchapman6709 3 жыл бұрын
Weren't some fine motor skills like weaving and Heathcoat the rentier and his lace-making machine early automations?
@AnthonyChinaski
@AnthonyChinaski 2 жыл бұрын
Brilliant! This is a like a tiny summary of FALC and it makes me want to read it again!
@SikanderG
@SikanderG 5 жыл бұрын
This is relatively good quality discourse, which I appreciate, but it also has a good deal of techno-complacency, and not very good economics. Bastani should not be encouraging gluttony and overconsumption.
@SikanderG
@SikanderG 5 жыл бұрын
Also getting some economists, geologists, etc. would help.
@fburton8
@fburton8 5 жыл бұрын
The book got a mention a couple of days ago in Philosophy Tube's video Climate Grief, from 8:50.
@ajohnson8125
@ajohnson8125 5 жыл бұрын
What a bloody treat.
@BaconTheRabbit0
@BaconTheRabbit0 4 жыл бұрын
Innovation is improved with decentralisation, not capitalism. Capitalism allows for decentralisation, but does not require it. The USSR prevented decentralisation, and so the ability to innovate on technology and adapt to the outside world, was restricted to a few powerful groups, within the state. So i'd argue that if you ended capitalism with a focus on giving everyone in society the ability to change their environment, that would create a much more efficient approach to innovation.
@lutherdean6922
@lutherdean6922 5 жыл бұрын
thanks for covering this
@oddjam
@oddjam 5 жыл бұрын
Waiting for it to play, and I'm at least a little skeptical. Comments seem positive, but still. Will comment again once I finish. Very materialistic approach so far, which I like, and pretty inclusive of of the various interlinked factors that contribute to Capitalism's crisis (not sure if a Proff Wolff nod).
@bowlyyougottobelieve
@bowlyyougottobelieve 5 жыл бұрын
Stop it with the identity politics, kids. Can't wait to read the book.
@paulmartin591
@paulmartin591 5 жыл бұрын
This is mind candy.
@sherrybopcherrypop
@sherrybopcherrypop 5 жыл бұрын
Hey guys can you do a video on the history of unions in the UK, especially during the 70s? My FIL always discusses this as a rebuttal to more socialism and I don't know how to respond as I'm not British nor do I know anything about the unions in the UK and the 70s in general. Thank you so much
@blahdelablah
@blahdelablah 2 жыл бұрын
Is your FIL British?
@gpurkeljc
@gpurkeljc 5 жыл бұрын
This all sounds very similar to the Venus Project.
@sheezle3
@sheezle3 5 жыл бұрын
Maybe I've missed it, but I've never seen the people from that project clarify who will own the means of production. And that's the central question in these technoutopian visions
@PapaSmurf11182nd
@PapaSmurf11182nd 5 жыл бұрын
Gary Purkeljc That's exactly what I was thinking too!
@bloodmoon3155
@bloodmoon3155 5 жыл бұрын
I was gonna say that. Jacque fresco. Has already put the plan of how to do it not just words. He actually designed the cities and how they will function.
@monkeymox2544
@monkeymox2544 5 жыл бұрын
I got interested in this topic in the years after the crash - I was a complete centrist at the time, and then a friend introduced me to the zeitgeist films. Obviously a lot of what is said in those films needs to be taken with a pinch of salt - quite a lot of 9/11 'truthism', and mad stuff about auras - but it opened me up to the idea that we could have a different economy, based on automation. I'm now working on my Philosophy masters, which is about putting these ideas into a social justice context. Guess I'm going to have to go out and buy this book now...
@fl00fydragon
@fl00fydragon 5 жыл бұрын
How to break the human brain age cap: replace the brain cell by cell with nanomachines and go fully synthetic.
@1spitfirepilot
@1spitfirepilot 5 жыл бұрын
Great discussion.
@dwc1964
@dwc1964 5 жыл бұрын
30:27 I can't help thinking of the Restaurant at the End of the Universe
@dewijones92
@dewijones92 5 жыл бұрын
this is bang on
@tusharsingh4543
@tusharsingh4543 4 жыл бұрын
Nice, Bastani's book has a mention in the Wikipedia article on a Post-Scarcity Economy. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Post-scarcity_economy#Fully_Automated_Luxury_Communism
@jannerick2
@jannerick2 5 жыл бұрын
People should check out Open Source Ecology. A group trying to create a replicable toolkit of the open source designs for the machines you need to create a civilisation.
@LucasDimoveo
@LucasDimoveo 5 жыл бұрын
It is refreshing to hear socialists talk about the technological angle of all of this. I find that the level of discourse around tech ranges from complete anti-tech/ anti-tech worker to simply ignoring it. I look forward to reading your book!
@humdinger7915
@humdinger7915 4 жыл бұрын
Its has already started Open Source software [Linux, Blender ...], Open hardware[Arduino, Homebrew D-STAR Radio ...], free education [TyskySour!] ...
@travelcrip715
@travelcrip715 5 жыл бұрын
You keep talking about automation and AI as something we will do without capitalism. Is it not more likely that companies will sell robots to me that will make my life easier. I just don't see this massive change also you say systems change and we are surprised by them I agree, but your opinion is that we will try communism again but do it right.
@sdprz7893
@sdprz7893 4 жыл бұрын
Travelcrip yeah he’s off with that, capitalism created its last child with Artificial intelligence and A.I. Will kill capitalism off.
@rath60
@rath60 5 жыл бұрын
Rocket science is a really mature science we could probably get a meter in a stable orbit between the earth and the moon
@eey-bee
@eey-bee 5 жыл бұрын
Very interesting discussion, and certainly want to have a read of this book. However, is there a way to pay for this book without going through Amazon? (and on that subject unfortunate to see the review section has been hijacked by trolls) Edit: other than bookshops - I live rurally with the closest bookshop 20minutes away, so if there's an alternative online source that would always be appreciated.
@NovaraMedia
@NovaraMedia 5 жыл бұрын
You can buy the book directly from Verso!
@eey-bee
@eey-bee 5 жыл бұрын
@@NovaraMedia That's great, thank you!
@joepvandijk7949
@joepvandijk7949 3 жыл бұрын
Turtles and tortoises are not mammals ;-) (1:21:20)
@hpebackwards
@hpebackwards 5 жыл бұрын
man I learned a lot about how little I know about economics.
@IsmaelLopez-id7jo
@IsmaelLopez-id7jo 5 жыл бұрын
Though big companies like amazon still burn the unsold products, isn’t it affecting the arrival of the post scarcity society
@banjokie
@banjokie 3 жыл бұрын
I’d like to hear more about this in relation to human psychology, it’s a compelling argument without human behaviour patterns introduced into the mix, for example if I have nothing to lose or gain from doing a certain Job then what motivation do I have to do a good job? Without a hierarchy to climb there will be no drive to advance or expand knowledge. driven and successful people would be the ones to suffer under this system and lazy people would benefit the most unlike our current system, which although flawed is fundamentally about encouraging success for everyone. I feel you misrepresent capitalism in the sense that there are a handful of people who are all in cahoots with each other, which isn’t really the case. Capitalism drives competition which means more competition less cost (I do agree patents as a system could be improved). However capitalism encourages individual freedom to create individual success (which in turn benefits wider society) where as any form of communism requires us to surrender individual freedom in favour of society. So going back to my first statement, what do I do if I do not like the area where I live and I want a beachfront property? I cannot acquire wealth and trade it for someone’s property so it would become a lottery for who gets the better quality of live (which would of course become corrupt immediately by those with most power I.e the state) Where as in a capitalist society I can trade my labour for money and then trade that money for someone’s property, both of us leave happy. I’m happy for you to correct me if I have got anything fundamentally wrong and for you to try and convince me otherwise :)
@banjokie
@banjokie 3 жыл бұрын
Also, asteroid mining would not be a sustainable option as it would be adding mass and element imbalance to the earth (albeit very slowly but still significant) And on the subject of A.I that is intelligent enough to think like a human which is what you would need in order to eliminate work for humans (otherwise you would still need engineers etc) then what would that mean ethically as it would be conscious to a certain degree (if not completely). That wouldn’t be communism it would be capitalism in the form of using A.I labour to benefit us.
@thisaccountisdead9060
@thisaccountisdead9060 5 жыл бұрын
Maybe an example of the forces at play are efforts by corporate banks to create a rival to BitCoin. (I have no idea how BitCoin works - but basically got going as an information sharing platform as far as I understand it) Whereas BitCoin is a decentralised means of exchange, with fairly solid encryption, with transparent records of transactions etc, and most importantly for what I am pointing to - has a fixed value (it is not 'fiat' I guess). The corporate model of crypto finance is to take the present model and essentially put it on steroids... However, such an approach requires (in a complex way I can't quite bring to mind at the moment) more so-called 'back doors' and means a corporate crypto finance system would be less secure and more prone to fail. But in an age of crypto finance. How are state services ect even to be funded? If BitCoin becomes decentralised (weakening the state?) or a corporate crypto currency just completely f*cks everything essentially (for example you could only buy certain things with it perhaps... like an extension of how the 'video nasties' panic brought in regulation of the home video market and effectively banned citizen journalism, and is something that could happen - is happening - here on youtube as well as a result of the 'algorithm'). Morally. I guess a simple way to look at what could be happening - and this is how I am starting to think about 'fetishization' - is an example from philosophy that anyone can appreciate. If you look at the moon in the night sky, typically you will have no appreciation of how big it is or how far away it is ect... basically no material appreciation of it's existence. The great thing about experiencing a total solar eclipse, is that the material existence of the moon hits you in a very profound way - that cannot be appreciated by just watching it on television for example. This is how I am thinking about 'fetishization' or 'commidification' - it strips away the material nature of things (or even 'beings' I guess). Through the same routes of perception as sexual objectification of other human beings basically (through the amygdala in the brain? - which I think is more concerned with two-dimensional pattern recognition? I am not totally sure?... seems very reminiscent of Cartesian perception?). In a similar way we can get lost in this two-dimensional flat world of just patterns contained within the information we consume - so this is 'fetishization? I suppose unless we also consider the physical aspect of information as well - as something always on the move (the energy of particles ect). Like it is not possible to capture the essence of a performance dance artist with just a collection of still images (I know - Leon Trotsky quote about moving images in film and the dialectic...). I guess it is easy to reproduce cardboard cut outs. And even easier to reproduce images of people on an LCD screen or virtual projection. A holographic reality. Reproducing 'acceleration' is more difficult I guess. But it is through acceleration that the image - as light - is produced in the first place. I nobody has figured out acceleration as yet. But we can't feel anything without it. I dunno? I cleaned my room yesterday and installed windows 10, so I am kind of traumatized and felt the rapacious hand of capitalism rebranding my very soul or something. Thanks. P.S. I'm finding the Milgrim Experiments are something I am going back to now. (I am not an expert) Apparently, Milgrim's concern was with fetishization and science - not necessarily 'authority'. Despite taking part in the simulation of causing the death of another human being. Unwitting participants in the experiments were often happy that they had contributed to 'science' - not conscious of the way Milgrim had specifically placed participants in alienated scientific settings to induce their cruel behaviour.
@alexanderthornton8622
@alexanderthornton8622 2 жыл бұрын
The one criticism of Aaron is that I would argue that he doesn't take into consideration 2nd law of thermodynamics - things tend to disorder -> even in fully abundant societies you can never 100% recycle things and what to do with the waste produced by such a consumption-based system? Furthermore, waste can never just be contained to the waste stream there is always going to be some environmental leeching, I guess its fine details and we sure do not care about waste now. But our oceans do! And yes you could argue waste is mostly produced by big corporations anyway so putting curbs on them will surely help the issue. anyway, entropic arguments should always be considered when talking about full abundance and consumption.
@petelarose998
@petelarose998 3 жыл бұрын
This is a great show.
@TedThomasTT
@TedThomasTT 5 жыл бұрын
Amazon are advertising as if they have lots of stock, but I preordered in May but it wasn't going to arrive till July? Fuck Amazon ordered from Verso instead.
@percy832
@percy832 5 жыл бұрын
So essentially he believes that technology will give rise to a new utopia. Hardly a new idea. Maybe his next project should be on why people who try and predict the future always get it wrong.
@EmilyIndiaWhite
@EmilyIndiaWhite 5 жыл бұрын
INTERVIEW MICHAEL HUDSON PLEEEAASE
@offmyface1
@offmyface1 5 жыл бұрын
I wish you had Peter Joseph on.
@GrowBagUK
@GrowBagUK 5 жыл бұрын
PV wasnt economically viable without the government subsidies propping it up...still isnt in the UK.
@MonMalthias
@MonMalthias 5 жыл бұрын
The UK is contracting diesel generators as the capacity market has been implemented. Rather than reducing fossil fuel dependance, the intermittency of PV and wind has increased it. Indeed the majority of winning bids in recent years for the UK capacity market have gone to large incumbent coal and gas plants, because they provide the largest amount of system inertia and therefore, capacity credit. Ironic that a mechanism intended to promote "demand response" (power rationing) and "energy storage" (buy low, sell high, a new stock market for electricity) has instead empowered generators that have been able to be relied upon - coal, oil, gas, nuclear, hydroelectricity. It is an ample demonstration of the fact that "marketisation" of _services_ is fundamentally flawed and always has been. Governments around the world did perfectly fine with vertically integrated, nationalised utilities that had planning horizons of 20 years. There was always an excess of generation to account for unplanned trips or grid disruptions. Electricity is a service, not a commodity. People can and do die if this service is cut off. To sell off power generators like trinkets at a garage sale and then have private companies "bid" into a "market" is a recipe for incumbents to ride their assets into the ground so as to minimise capital expenditure, while guaranteeing the rise of a complex series of easily perverted incentives to drive investment - where before investment could be rationally and importantly, be democratically planned. UK reserve margin has reduced under electricity marketisation. Prices have gone up, hurting ratepayers. Investment is moribund without direct subsidies or incentives. It's almost as if all the things that neoliberals promised actually weren't real. Cheap, clean, reliable power is the backbone of a strong industrial sector and economy in general. Deregulation and marketisation has produced the opposite: a North Sea gas addiction. A moribund nuclear industry that can't build its own reactors. A coal industry that is all but dead, which is good for climate change but devastating for coal mining communities. And a dependance upon foreign manufacturing of imported solar PV and wind turbines, so you can't even argue the jobs angle.
@tapasvibhardwaj
@tapasvibhardwaj 3 жыл бұрын
Beautiful
@dancollins3999
@dancollins3999 5 жыл бұрын
What happens when all the machines and AI making our goods are sentient? Surely you're just back where we started where all humans are the ruling class while robots and the like are reduced to slavery. Just a thought.... Great conversation though with some very interesting and extremely useful ideas, the policy makers should take heed
@purpleghost106
@purpleghost106 5 жыл бұрын
Why would you assume that would happen at all? We don't need need any of our robotic tools which create goods to be self aware. Our toaster-ovens and our assembly line robotic limbs exist right now, and do not need self-awareness. Why would we suddenly decided they needed it? I actually legitimately can't think of a reason to. Nor can I think of type of 'goods' we make which we require and also requires self-awareness. Even in Art we already have not-self-aware robots which can make art. There are absolutely going to be ethical quandaries with regard to self-aware AI's, I just don't think this (what you've said) is going to be one of the problems they face.
@UnlimitedFilmMakers
@UnlimitedFilmMakers 4 жыл бұрын
Seriously recomend study in MONEY MORPHOLOGY. money: a technology from the Neolithic (about 10000) - Could we improve it?
@EmaryTegan
@EmaryTegan 5 жыл бұрын
Michael asks "is it us?" 11.
@karl69marx99
@karl69marx99 4 жыл бұрын
I would have been proud.
@alexengland9451
@alexengland9451 5 жыл бұрын
Competition is definitely the source of innovation. Even the examples you make of the state innovation during the 20thC came from competion between states.
@andrewkullar5679
@andrewkullar5679 5 жыл бұрын
Na
@alexengland9451
@alexengland9451 5 жыл бұрын
@@xxxxOS survival is competition against nature
@alexengland9451
@alexengland9451 5 жыл бұрын
@@8DX you're right, source was probably the wrong word but I would say competition is a great driver for innovation as well as human curiosity
@kathyeven2563
@kathyeven2563 5 жыл бұрын
Survival is competition against nature. Benevolence is competition against evil. Cooperation is competition against competition. Literally everything is competition. Even solid matter itself is composed of 99% congealed competition (1% expanding foam) .
@rolloxra670
@rolloxra670 2 жыл бұрын
The most big innovations ever made didn’t come from a competition as they are the pioneers
@skubber23
@skubber23 5 жыл бұрын
umm... turtles are actually not mammals, as much as I would like to be more closely related to these wonderful creatures :D
@luxurycommunism7117
@luxurycommunism7117 5 жыл бұрын
skugga quite right! Speaking more quickly than thinking! There are large animals that live a really long time though, the Greenland shark is one. I didn’t actually know the lobster thing re senescence 😬
@eatenhamhawk
@eatenhamhawk 5 жыл бұрын
Sounds p cool
@mxmilkiib
@mxmilkiib 3 жыл бұрын
Google Murray Bookchin! Post-scarcity Anarchism!
@aristocraticrebel
@aristocraticrebel 10 ай бұрын
I want fully automated luxury fascism.
@NC-do7fv
@NC-do7fv 4 жыл бұрын
A learning curve doesn’t mean you’ll lower costs because you’ve become more efficient and experience less error. Only reason to lower price is because you have to i.e competition
@reallivebluescat
@reallivebluescat 3 жыл бұрын
Wonder if this guy is a star trek fan
@lostgleammedia
@lostgleammedia 5 жыл бұрын
We already have abundance. But it is not redistributed. I hope that will change because of technology. I hope it is inevitable
@MonMalthias
@MonMalthias 5 жыл бұрын
Just as technology can make things more equitable or distribute resources more efficiently and/or easily, so too can it be bent to the purpose of domination and subjugation. An entire generation of university graduates in the United States were snapped up by the financial sector to engineer complex financial instruments and produce staggering profits that had absolutely _nothing_ to do with any physical commodity or service. The amount of capital sloshing around in Wall Street is tied up on bets upon bets upon bets, and in 2008 that house of cards collapsed as the banking sector found that if you load people up with too much debt, eventually, they can't earn enough money to pay it. All of those derivatives upon derivatives became actual obligations that had to be paid - but there was no way they could be paid. We're talking quadrillions in dollars of bets upon an economy that produces maybe a few trillion dollars of goods and services a year. So of course it collapsed - and it did so in a way that was facilitated by technology. Now you could be a Neo-Luddite and say "that's it. No more technology." And indeed that is the path some people have taken with anarcho-primitivism. Imagining some romanticised past before civilisational advancement where people were innocent of the original sin of inventing better ways of doing things. It's a reactionary mindset quite typical of deep greens and depressingly, an increasing amount of people in academia that lean left. Weary of the way capitalism seems to corrupt technological advancement into tools for domination and exploitation, they turn against technology itself. Which is self-destructive in 2 ways. One is that people do find that technology is helpful, otherwise they would not invent a better way of doing something. So immediately this reactionary line of thinking puts them into conflict with people that find technology useful. The other problem is that simply making a stand against something - pushing to ban it, etc. - does not change the demand for it, while playing right into the hands of corporations. Increased legislative barriers simply make big companies able to overcome those costs, even more dominant.
@lostgleammedia
@lostgleammedia 5 жыл бұрын
Malthias but when technology frees us from most labour, what would be the point in domination. It would be domination for dominations sake, and so utterly pointless. When all peoples needs are met, what is point of power as a concept... it isn’t from competition for resources. All it could only be from is sadism. This then will be the pressing concern for us in this future. Tackling psychopathy, which even a psychopath tries to do by faking normal behaivour. Perhaps this is the saving grace, a general attitude toward pleasantness/pleasantries for all humans.
@MonMalthias
@MonMalthias 5 жыл бұрын
@@lostgleammedia In a way, the Neo-Luddite stance against technologies like nuclear power, transgenic crops, plastics, or even advanced, highly energy-intensive society itself are a form of capitalist realism. They find themselves highly critical of capitalism's exploitation, but cannot think of any alternative to it. So they fight it the only way they know how: by opposing its tools of domination. The counter-culture of the 70's was as much a reaction against the technologies of the post-war era as it was a reaction against capitalism. Unable to overthrow capitalism, greens turned their attention instead to fighting nuclear power, fighting GMOs, and fighting plastic pollution. Today, nuclear power is basically the domain of state-owned industries. GMOs, once a thriving ecosystem of university and farmer co-ordinated innovation, is now almost exclusively corporatised and dominated by Monsanto and Syngenta. Plastics are dominated by BASF in Europe and by Chinese state industries, and plastics pollution continues apace. Their very opposition to the technologies as a way of sabotaging capitalism has instead pushed them out of democratic control and into corporate control. Increased regulatory barriers erected to make accessing the technology have made large incumbents even more dominant and not less. This is not to say that things like nuclear power or GMOs should not be tightly regulated. Indeed I would argue that all industries should be regulated to the same standards - and if they were, we wouldn't have global warming in the first place, since there is no way that the fossil fuel industry could ever internalise all waste generation nor could large scale agriculture implement those biosafety controls. My point is that instead of tackling the _institutions_ and the governments and the ideologies that maintained capitalism and reproduced its heirarchies and inequalities, greens attacked technology as a reaction against the way capitalism used technology for domination. In so doing, heirarchies were maintained, and technology remained out of democratic social control. Fully automated luxury gay space communism is the first synthesis of socialist thought that finally recognises this grave mistake and recognises the reactionary roots of Neo-luddism while finally seeing that technology is but a tool and it is up to humans to decide whether that tool is used for social goods or for social ills. But before we get there we really need to be imagining a real alternative social vision that encompasses all scales from the individual to the community to the nation state to the world. Neoliberal capitalism won in the 1970-1980's because they had that social vision of unfettered capitalism and unfettered "personal choice". Of course this vision was always a false one and a shiny lie told to the masses to bring them into compliance. That did not stop it from dominating all political discourse even up to today and even despite multiple economic downturns highlighting its many fallacies and inequities. Neoliberalism succeeded because it took people's dissatisfaction with statist Keynesianism and alienation from social control of the economic fabric of society and used that as a vehicle to destroy public services and mass privatise state institutions. It succeeded in toppling the USSR again because of the alienation of the people in the USSR from the state and the relatively low living standards and conveniences Soviet citizens enjoyed compared to their counterparts. If there is to be a social vision for the left going forward it will need to overcome these sources of alienation, while exploiting the alienation people already feel vis a vis capitalism's excesses. Statist political domination and state economic planning will need to be substituted for democratic control of economic planning and a more democratised form of local and federal government that devolves more power to a lower level. Technology can help with this quite a lot, especially if you consider the historical precedent of the Cybersyn system implemented by Stafford Beer for Chile's Allende government. I do think that Bastani here has made a strong argument for rebooting the socialist project once more from a technological humanist perspective. It will take organisation and a social movement with clearly defined goals and demands to achieve it.
@lostgleammedia
@lostgleammedia 5 жыл бұрын
Malthias GMO is wrong though, no research has gone into what a fuck tone of GMO pollen out in the wider environment will do to an already strained planet. No one knows what will happen then or what has happened now from GMO.
@reallivebluescat
@reallivebluescat 3 жыл бұрын
Lots of talk about automation etc, but what does he mean specifically What does he mean by "cost " in this sense, being cheaper. And never qualify why it's cheaper now! Lots of it based on labour from third world still. It's not all automated
@reallivebluescat
@reallivebluescat 3 жыл бұрын
I'm not saying it's wrong I just don't get it
@joepvandijk7949
@joepvandijk7949 4 жыл бұрын
Astro mining? You totally disregard the possibilities of materials science. Many rare metals might be replaced or even beter, superseded by all kinds of exotic forms of carbon, silicon, polymeres what have you on a micro scale. Many rare metals are also part of the "salt" in the seas (desolved in the water along with NaCl). Besides, with technology and desalination becoming cheaper because of energy becoming cheaper, water might be used to farm in deserts and the remaining salt might be used for all kinds of things, extraction of rare metals being one of them.
@dumbobumbo
@dumbobumbo 5 жыл бұрын
turtles and tortoises are no mammals bruv
@paultighe8589
@paultighe8589 5 жыл бұрын
so many good points, why are capitalists such snowflakes when it comes to discussing capitalism? if your system is so good bro, surely it will win and you love competition right, bro??
@aritraroy6592
@aritraroy6592 5 жыл бұрын
How does one put two different economic systems to the test? Practically speaking? One is established, the other is not. And you're excuse for uprooting capitalism for communism, is so to put the two to test of capitalism? These are not products on the market, these are economic systems that rule people's lives. You are not thinking your point through.
@anthonygloria5192
@anthonygloria5192 4 жыл бұрын
Solar power isn't a viable option for major population centers like Europe and China.
@jungkooksnipple3356
@jungkooksnipple3356 5 жыл бұрын
the saddest part about this?? i can't even afford his book. and i wouldn't want him to make it free either cuz he also needs to live. i'm sitting here, semi-underprivileged, complaining about a freaken book..imagine not having food or shelter. capitalism makes me so sad.
@stansmith9293
@stansmith9293 4 жыл бұрын
Hopeful Bacon shut the fuck up
@justOneOllie
@justOneOllie 5 жыл бұрын
(What’s UBS team?)
@NovaraMedia
@NovaraMedia 5 жыл бұрын
Universal Basic Services
@williamroberts1490
@williamroberts1490 5 жыл бұрын
Awesome discussion
@FratFerno
@FratFerno 5 жыл бұрын
This isn't Basic Economics. This is... Advanced Economics.
@craigj.townsend9350
@craigj.townsend9350 4 жыл бұрын
its not economics at all, its pure fallacy
@korona3103
@korona3103 5 жыл бұрын
Something I feel is overlooked is that at some point machines become intelligent enough to require their own rights. What kind of a society can we have where ownership of the means of production would equate to slavery?
@angelsoflolz
@angelsoflolz 5 жыл бұрын
No matter what, the intelligence of a device is limited by the AI and capacity allocated to it. A clock can never become equal in thought to a sci-fi robot unless you actually give it a micro computer with some god-tier chip. Which, if you don't want a slave clock, you don't make.
@anarchisttechsupport6644
@anarchisttechsupport6644 5 жыл бұрын
The machines we have now? Require a quantum leap to become analagous to anything more than single-function insect brains. We can make those *very* well, but generalized Artificial Intelligence out of Science Fiction? Is not possible on any extension or refinement of current technology. But I like how you're thinking inclusively. Where AI interfaces with my life, I like to treat it like a pet that I raise well. Someday, it may be a child, then a friend, then... But that requires several quantum leaps (and no, not quantum computers. They dont work that way).
@damaniwilson7933
@damaniwilson7933 5 жыл бұрын
No gay? No space? No like!
@jsbart96
@jsbart96 5 жыл бұрын
Damani Wilson 😂😂
@mr.anderson1454
@mr.anderson1454 4 жыл бұрын
you can be gay if you want. that's communism. it's for gays and straight.
@thepretendraver312
@thepretendraver312 4 жыл бұрын
Peter Joseph 2.0
@lordlogic3190
@lordlogic3190 5 жыл бұрын
The title of this video is so off putting
@selmaunsley6683
@selmaunsley6683 4 жыл бұрын
Great book, but Michael is right, we should be moving asteroids away from the Earth not nearer
@DolphLongedgreens
@DolphLongedgreens 5 жыл бұрын
Feels like the free market, when available has always trumped Malthusianism. Again, the 2007-2008 crisis was orchestrated by government central planners. Yet somehow we are supposed to believe more central planning is the solution...
@anarchisttechsupport6644
@anarchisttechsupport6644 5 жыл бұрын
On the US side, that crisis was created when those specific central planners gave up, and let the market "self-regulate" through immortal institutions hell-bent on profits, damn the laws, damn your rights, damn whats good for anything else. Of course, if we remove the profit mechanism from such institutions? We might have some hope of sanity. Nobody's tried it yet without getting cut off from the world market, or getting privatized after ~10 years of existence.
@thomaspynchon8400
@thomaspynchon8400 5 жыл бұрын
You missed ' GAY SPACE '
@blaumph1550
@blaumph1550 5 жыл бұрын
27:47 Aaron, what's with the "China" racist remark. Your book was riveting and this talk is very engaging, but you really could've abstained from that cringeworthy aside. Otherwise props for everything else.
@No_Avail
@No_Avail 5 жыл бұрын
I took that as him playing around with the Trump-says-GINA meme. Not that it needs a defense either way. Ethnic humor is not _the first step_ to alarmism.
@aurifelix
@aurifelix 4 жыл бұрын
it was a mockery of Trump
@joannapasniewska4229
@joannapasniewska4229 5 жыл бұрын
To put it short: cabinet revolutionist. Those are usually self-pleased like the author.
@willpearson
@willpearson 5 жыл бұрын
Where's the gay space
@Ryhoperanger
@Ryhoperanger 3 жыл бұрын
Left facing unicorn-ism, believing Communism is going to get any traction after the 20th century is staggering....no matter how automated and luxurious you paint it. Stuff like this is a gift to progression's opponents. Bastani's vision, well intentioned and sincere, is simply 'sunlit uplands' for the Left. We must try harder if we want better. Credit to Walker for injecting some sense.
@happinesstan
@happinesstan 5 жыл бұрын
Whilst we can't create more land, we can make more of the land we have.
@vatorhunters
@vatorhunters 5 жыл бұрын
I think he forget the word "use". He meant "we can make more USE of the land we have"
@rath60
@rath60 5 жыл бұрын
The market is controlled by AI
@katzokramer
@katzokramer 5 жыл бұрын
no, it should be
@Interlocutor67
@Interlocutor67 3 жыл бұрын
Some interesting ideas but too utopian.
@petelarose998
@petelarose998 3 жыл бұрын
Christ is the ONLY WAY to heaven!!!!
@fl00fydragon
@fl00fydragon 5 жыл бұрын
As a leftist transhumanist I fully support this.
@thepretendraver312
@thepretendraver312 4 жыл бұрын
Fully automated society won’t happen in my life time, I dunno if your a well educated troll or you’re onto something! Still interesting though.
@kevinschmidt2210
@kevinschmidt2210 4 жыл бұрын
Exponential change will make it happen in the next few years.
@kevinschmidt2210
@kevinschmidt2210 3 жыл бұрын
@Vicky Zabaras Yes, everyone knows that. However, exponential change will make a fully automated society happen in the next few years. Machines will be our slaves so all of us can live in prosperity.
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