How to Strip and French Polish Wood Furniture

Рет қаралды 650,105

6 жыл бұрын

In this video Simon explains, in depth, the processes of french polishing using shellac and the benefits of applying a high quality beeswax polish to either bare or french polished wood.
0:17 Inspection of severely sun-bleached rosewood piano lid or fall
2:06 Applying stripper to remove the finish
4:21 Removing the dissolved old finish with coarse wire wool
6:55 The original rosewood is revealed
7:38 Neutralising the surface
9:13 Why not to sand
10:46 Dividing the stripped area to enable comparison of a traditional french polish finish to a natural wax finish
11:46 Applying Gilboys 'pure gold' beeswax polish to one section - bit.ly/2CyTbm4
12:46 Applying Gilboys 'rose gold' beeswax polish to another section - bit.ly/31amt4G
13:42 Applying french polish to the other section with a fad (french polisher's rubber). Discover how to make a French Polisher's Rubber here: • How to make a French P...
16:42 De-nibbing or 'cutting back' the surface with 320 sandpaper
18:30 Using a 'rubber' to 'body' the surface
23:40 The right way to remove the oil by 'spiriting' the surface and how professional french polishers spot any remaining oil
29:09 Buffing the natural wax finishes for a satin sheen
30:42 Applying 'rose gold' beeswax polish ( bit.ly/31amt4G ) to a section that has not been stripped of the degraded and broken down finish
31:36 Applying 'antique gold' beeswax polish ( bit.ly/2VbtwGp ) to a section that has not been stripped of the degraded and broken down finish
32:34 Buffing the wax polished areas after 20 minutes. "Let's buff".
33:28 Comparison of the results
Gilboys Gold can deliver such a stunning finish because it has a very high beeswax content in comparison to other brands that focus on profit. Our intention has never been to compete on price, but to simply make the best beeswax polish there is.
For more information on Gilboys Beeswax Polishes: bit.ly/2EPFxJk
Follow us on Facebook: / gilboyspolish
Follow us on Twitter: / gilboysantiques
Follow us on Instagram: / gilboysantiques
Visit our website: bit.ly/2EK6cHJ

Пікірлер: 625

@mamaddoesdinner4977 6 жыл бұрын

Your love for what you too is so obvious. Absolutely lovely work! Thank you for sharing 😊

@GilboysRestoration 6 жыл бұрын

Thank you. We do enjoy our restoration work. I'm glad you enjoyed watching it.

@GilboysRestoration 6 жыл бұрын

Thank you. We do enjoy our restoration work. I'm glad you enjoyed watching it.

@lukebroadbent148 5 жыл бұрын

Legend has it that he's still rubbing it now 2019. Man loves rubbing wood

@GilboysRestoration 5 жыл бұрын

The Legends are true. He's actually worn a hole through it and is now rubbing the work bench bellow.

@lukebroadbent148 5 жыл бұрын

@@GilboysRestoration hahahaha love it 😂😂

@1959Berre 4 жыл бұрын

Don't forget: he stripped first. :)

@spiderprint 4 жыл бұрын

Don’t we all.

@carlawestveer8449 4 жыл бұрын

Lamster66 🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣

@James-lx5vk 6 жыл бұрын

Fantastic video, I found it very informative. Thanks for the insight!

@harlech2 6 жыл бұрын

Thank god for craftsmen such as yourself. I always wanted to be able to work on wood, but the currents of life have made that quite impossible. Thank you!

@SARSteam 6 жыл бұрын

Wow, now this is new to me but I just love the results... Will have to watch the video 5 more times to pick up the proper process. Thanx a mil for sharing!

@GilboysRestoration 4 жыл бұрын

Thank you. It's a very rewarding process.

@RJMx-zz8nq 6 жыл бұрын

Great demonstration. I learned a lot of interesting and useful stuff by watching this so thanks for that.

@paulwyleciol3459 6 жыл бұрын

thanks for your time, man, sharing this with us!

@Nicholas-ze5vv Ай бұрын

There's something immensely satisfying about something skill-based where you slowly and extensively work with something until you reach a moment where you start noticing your dedicated work paying off. This is why I love woodworking and finishing so much. Just like spending hours on getting a beautiful mirror shine on your shoes, it shows people that you have the patience and skills to reach something others aren't willing to do. Some might call it a waste of time, but It's an accomplishment that makes me feel good. I love detail work. I wish more of that was appreciated here in the U.S.

@TheMadBawa 4 жыл бұрын

Thankyou for opening my eyes to this amazing process, I had never seen it actually being done before & now understand why it was necessary to use the paint stripper to clean the base rather than sandpaper it down. French polish brought out the most exquisite grain & the finish was an absolute delight & the relative comparison was what made me really sit up & comprehend the difference between just waxing or cleaning & waxing vs sanding,etc. very educating. Thankyou for sharing this knowledge as I certainly learnt something new today. Gratitude for sharing & much respect for your skills! Best wishes.

@GilboysRestoration 4 жыл бұрын

Our pleasure. We hope to have more videos on the channel soon. Best wishes, Simon

@andyt6191 5 жыл бұрын

And the grain in that rosewood is stunning!

@masturavince 4 жыл бұрын

The way you make you polish rubber is spot on...

@polarbearsrus6980 6 жыл бұрын

love the French polish, thanks for sharing!

@WVFG Жыл бұрын

It is nice to see someone putting a point on their rubber and keeping it there, sign of a tradesman.

@janinemoore8094 6 жыл бұрын

Thank you. This is the tutorial i needed. Perfectly done.

@BudFieldsPPTS 5 жыл бұрын

Remarkable doesn't begin to cover it. Thank you so much for this demonstration.

@GilboysRestoration 5 жыл бұрын

Thanks Bud.

@Dennis.5150 3 жыл бұрын

Absolutely beautiful finish.

@dibaldgyfm9933 4 жыл бұрын

Very beautiful at the end! Many useful things said!

@swannonline 4 жыл бұрын

Absolutely love this video. I've watched it at least 5 times now. I've been brushing shellac on bits for about the last 6 month and getting good finishes, but after watching this I picked up all of the bits I need. I'm literally about to fad on my first layers of shellac. It's on an Indian rosewood peice of furniture that I've made and I soon realised I needed to grain fill it - shellac is not a grain filler! Anyway, many thanks Simon and everyone at gilboys :)

@frankle246 10 ай бұрын

how do you grain fill it? Thanks

@FrankenShop 6 жыл бұрын

Really entertaining to watch. Thank you for taking the time to show us your craft. Cheers!

@GilboysRestoration 6 жыл бұрын

Thank you. I have tried to get as much information in there as possible.

@andrewmic7038 4 жыл бұрын

Excellent video - straight into the subject, every step illustrated, number of coats illustrated, no glossing over (unintended) prep required. I'm now ready to do some rocking chairs. Thank you very much.

@CaseyA. 2 жыл бұрын

The vocabulary of this man is beautiful

@MeadowDay 4 жыл бұрын

What a real professional ...beautiful thank you.

@tiborskyva8202 Жыл бұрын

Love the clear explanation, very helpful for the beginner! Thank you for taking time to make this videos !

@cliffwoodthorpe7900 3 ай бұрын

I watched this before attempting to get a few marks out of our Ercol dining table. So glad I did - there's a lot of useful information here.

@prowled 6 жыл бұрын

An exelent video for someone like me who is interested in refurbishing furniture!

@MikeWilliams-yp9kl 2 жыл бұрын

Always tried to French polish and it looked ok BUT YOU have shown me the best way , WHAT A FANTASTIC JOB

@GilboysRestoration 2 жыл бұрын

Hi Mike. I hope you have success. Cheers Simon

@MikeWilliams-yp9kl 2 жыл бұрын

Thanks

@speedbuggy16v 6 жыл бұрын

wow, I am going to have to learn to be patient, the french polish is beautiful, I cant imagine that with wax on it as well.

@designer-garb572 6 жыл бұрын

Excellent video, I learned a lot, many thanks.

@bigandy1982 6 жыл бұрын

I love that... there's many vids on youtube on how to do this but "this is the right way".

@nowonmetube 4 жыл бұрын

I hate his blasphemous attitude

@louisgarbi1009 6 жыл бұрын

Thanks for showing this. Very clear explanations. . .

@GilboysRestoration 6 жыл бұрын

Thank You. I hope it helps you get an insight to how to French Polish. I've seen too many videos showing the wrong way (in our opinion) to French Polish. Many Thanks, Simon

@anita-qq9iw 3 жыл бұрын

A true craftsman at work. beautiful

@GilboysRestoration 3 жыл бұрын

Thank you

@reginaldlewis8480 6 жыл бұрын

A brilliant video, thank you.

@charlesbutler4646 6 жыл бұрын

Very nice work, and and enjoyable, educational video. Many thanks!

@daved3494 5 жыл бұрын

Excellent. That was fascinating, well explained and informative. Thank you

@GilboysRestoration 5 жыл бұрын

Thank you, it's always good to see our films being appreciated.

@touriamakonadu 6 жыл бұрын

Excellent video!!! Good voice and film quality.

@peterkeeble8379 6 жыл бұрын

nice to see someone who knows what he is doing.removing the oil is most importent as it will breakout later.used to polish pianos in the sixtys.

@Offshoreorganbuilder 5 жыл бұрын

Thanks for this interesting demonstration.

@GilboysRestoration 5 жыл бұрын

Our pleasure, Thanks for watching.

@zita-lein Жыл бұрын

Gosh! Loved this!

@ramonbs6075 6 жыл бұрын

Awesome video!!! 👏👏👏

@jimmacbrayne3578 6 жыл бұрын

Very instructive. I use French polish for finishing classical guitars. I used to grain fill with pumice or rottenstone, but recently have tried epoxy filler with very good results.

@GilboysRestoration 6 жыл бұрын

Hi Jim. Thank you. It's difficult to shorten the process to just half an hour but I think it gives a little insight to how we do it.

@estherhusbands3271 3 жыл бұрын

Wish he was here to upgrade my living room suite. Very beautiful work.

@GilboysRestoration 3 жыл бұрын

Thank you Esther.

@user-fj9lv7qh8c 5 ай бұрын

Well, that was incredible to watch. I have tried to watch how to do French polish before and never was the explanation so thorough as to how and why? Thank you!

@kasialeparska2480 10 ай бұрын

Old World craft🤎🖤 Thank you for showing this, beautiful work❣️❤️

@lasabras506 3 жыл бұрын

Excellent video. Quite informative. Thank you for sharing.

@GilboysRestoration 3 жыл бұрын

Glad it was helpful. Thank you

@davidclark3603 6 жыл бұрын

Absolutely brilliant! They’re all fantastic. Even the original unrestored in the right surroundings would be ok to me. Somehow, the old decay, and even covered in dust can be welcomed as part of the story and give off a sense of peace in the right placement, the right environment, the right setting. I think your video is excellent and very informative and shows how to respect beautiful wood. How to avoid the B and Q look! Lol! Thank you for your time and expertise and sharing your skills! David.

@honeycat535 4 жыл бұрын

this is quite fascinating,so many ways to care for beautiful wood. im ditching the can of pledge today!

@musicman6245 3 жыл бұрын

Thank you for this fantastic video!

@GilboysRestoration 3 жыл бұрын

Thank you.

@DEEPCONTACT 6 жыл бұрын

Wow. Love the presentation, the skill, the narrative explanation. Thank you. There are videos out there that only shows "what I did" and this is clearly a "how I did it". Thank you. A real masterclass.

@paulharris5231 6 жыл бұрын

Incredible, thank you 😊👍👍👍👍😊

@LostMountainRestoration 5 жыл бұрын

Great job. Thanks!

@3000ararat 4 жыл бұрын

Very nice 👍 thank you so much for all your great work.

@marcbolland6992 4 жыл бұрын

Wow, thanks for the professional tips on polish

@GilboysRestoration 4 жыл бұрын

Thanks Marc. I hope it helps.

@marcbolland6992 4 жыл бұрын

@@GilboysRestoration You never stop learning, Got a dinning table with heat marks, cost me nothing, so nothing to lose, will give it a try from start to finish. Let you know the results from following your tutorial.

@jmsmom67 6 жыл бұрын

That is gorgeous

@738polarbear 6 жыл бұрын

very nice work that gave me some useful ideas thank you.

@shaun2049 6 жыл бұрын

Good explanation dude

@rveurope 5 жыл бұрын

Very Impressive! Thank you

@SteveAaron 6 жыл бұрын

French polishing is a technique. It’s not the substance used to polish, which is actually shellac. Shellac can also be applied with a brush. However, in that case, one couldn’t say that the instrument or piece of furniture was French polished. I just wanted to make it clearer for those who were wondering.

@jays2877 6 жыл бұрын

Thank you, the video seemed to suggest that the substance used was "french polish" and that it was a 'special' polish. What is the difference in finish between applying shellac with a brush and french polishing - does the latter give a high gloss finish?

@SteveAaron 6 жыл бұрын

Jay S I don’t know whether applying shellac with a brush gives a higher gloss. As I mentioned French polish is the technic he uses to apply the shellac with a pad. With a brush, you would still have a shellac polish. But just not a French polished piece of furniture or instrument.

@vihuelamig 5 жыл бұрын

Jay S Applying shellac with a brush wouldn't be termed French polishing. Technically you would be what they term spirit varnishing. You can get it extremely glossy but it requires going through finer and finer abrasives/polishing compounds. Alternately you can do a mix, part brushed and finished off with a French polishing fad. The real difference between the two methods is that the action of the fad helps to fill the grain or any pin holes/blemishes. Brushing isn't so good at that aspect. A brush with extremely soft hairs is used, very thin shellac, many many coats for a full gloss flat finish. Don't assume that brushing the stuff on is easy, it isn't.

@waterfordrs22 5 жыл бұрын

Jay S one consideration which was eluded to but which plays an important factor in the final result - he mentioned the wood had its grain filled. Some woods are open grained, others closed. On an open grained wood that has been filled, you inherently wind up with a more level finish. The filler can often be dyed which can be used for effect. The French polishing technique, I suppose is an early method at filling the Grain, cut shellac brushed on and sanded can do serve the purpose, effective but takes practice and patience

@mwilson70201 5 жыл бұрын

@@vihuelamig Also, since the shellac dries so quickly brush applications tend to build too fast and leave a less than desirable surface. I guess that's why the progression through polishing compounds is recommended.

@GroovyDrifter 6 жыл бұрын

This (without the stripping) is the exact same method my mother used to apply finish to new furniture fifty years ago. In Spain it's called "barnizado a muñequilla".

@Alskals4133 3 жыл бұрын

‘Tis a thing of beauty

@gilbanner7025 4 жыл бұрын

Fantastic. Many thanks..learned a lot...

@raypiper2839 6 жыл бұрын

just your voice made it interesting....being a carpenter for 42 years I found the tutorial particularly interesting......

@GilboysRestoration 6 жыл бұрын

Thanks Ray.

@blackbirdpie217 6 жыл бұрын

Like when he said "I'm going to mosque off the sections"

@DrAvery-lc6bs 4 жыл бұрын

"The stripper will leave a burning sensation on your skin" Words to live by.

@okdomino 4 жыл бұрын

Well played, sir.

@benholden4882 4 жыл бұрын

PPE might be a good option

@La_abbess 4 жыл бұрын

🤣

@Badster 3 жыл бұрын

7:50 caution as a "spirit based stripper" was used

@jason-iv5lb 3 жыл бұрын

Lmao

@garrysmythe 6 жыл бұрын

facsinating to watch, would love to buy some of those products just to have a go lol. thanks for sharing, from Garry in the UK

@GilboysRestoration 6 жыл бұрын

Thank you.

@karldunne5595 4 жыл бұрын

Well done!!!........

@MohammedNatheer 4 жыл бұрын

That is so satisfying

@mitchahbw 6 жыл бұрын

Nice video :D cheers

@chris15325 6 жыл бұрын

Very cool

@handcraftpassion7845 5 жыл бұрын

Thanks for sharing

@Gcollie3810 6 жыл бұрын

Amazing video! Definitely subbed and will be picking up some of that wax. Little tip... get a boom for that mic. Will greatly help with the audio levels.

@GilboysRestoration 6 жыл бұрын

Thank You. Yes I think you are definitely right on the mic boom.

@tonyharrisson6823 6 жыл бұрын

Ace video!!

@hasslefreerental7833 6 жыл бұрын

Godamn, in my next life I want to be born French. French vanilla, French fries, French bread, French kiss, and now I learn about French polish. All the things I love

@Offshoreorganbuilder 5 жыл бұрын

And the French public toilets ... ?

@peter455sd 5 жыл бұрын

Don't forget your yellow vest

@williambranham6249 3 жыл бұрын

French tickler, bulldog , connection. onion soup, riviera.

@Mercmad 6 жыл бұрын

After all these years i finally see someone french polishing as described to me 50 years ago. It looks far easier than varnishing...

@leenadixon2138 6 жыл бұрын

The best tutorial ever

@mstexasg6243 6 жыл бұрын

your dog barked and my dog heard it and responded LOL

@Ashmanette 4 жыл бұрын

MsTexas G mine too! Currently checking perimeter for intruders!

@coldcitydweller 4 жыл бұрын

I didn't hear the bark. I had the volume really low.....but that would explain my dog waking up and needing to be settled down before she started barking at the ceiling and everywhere else at 10pm for no apparent reason!

@bobscruggs8886 6 жыл бұрын

Great restoration job, thanks

@GilboysRestoration 6 жыл бұрын

Thanks Bob. It was tricky to strip and polish part of a piano lid inside 30 minutes. My intention was to get across the main processes involved in French Polishing and to show how we can restore old and tired, previously loved furniture. Many thanks Simon

@travistford9573 4 жыл бұрын

Excellent:

@gemini62167 2 ай бұрын

No matter what contemporary products that I've seen none ever come close to the look of hand rubbed French polish. They usually look mass production or just plastic. It's definitely worth the hand work.

@derekstocker6661 3 жыл бұрын

Always mind the eyes! Especially when using an aggressive stripper such as you use, even a water based coating can make the eye sting if there is a splash as when working on a large piece. Great tutorial, many thanks for this.

@raymondoreilly7569 5 жыл бұрын

Fantastic video, well done, I'm just in the process of doing up an old table around 150 years old. I was afraid to use mets....

@smithdavid5489 4 жыл бұрын

He mentioned mets, what is it?

@raymondoreilly7569 4 жыл бұрын

@@smithdavid5489 methylated spirits

@robbeaty4797 6 жыл бұрын

I learned how to French Polish from Master Finisher George Frank in York, PA back in the late 80's. It'll wear you out.

@gav2759 6 жыл бұрын

There are a lot of chancers out there, calling themselves french polishers. This guy knows his onions.

@steviespaind4307 6 жыл бұрын

WHo would have thought! I´m a fan of french polishing :) If you need a 60 year old apprentice...I´m yer man. Thanks for the vid :)

@Rich77UK 6 жыл бұрын

I have done french polishing on a few hobby parts (in purpleheart) i wish i knew the makeup of the polish a friend gave me. The wood looked like it had a glass or high polish polyurethane coating on it after only 4/5 coats. It was beautiful but still smelt and felt of wood not polyurethane. My finish of choice for my woodworking.

@iagreewithyoubub 5 жыл бұрын

Can't for the life of me, figure out why this is in my recommended, but here I am watching it.

@GilboysRestoration 5 жыл бұрын

Somewhere in you there is a furniture restorer waiting to be discovered.

@MHow-qc3ns 4 жыл бұрын

@@GilboysRestoration: Love your wry, subtle English humor. Thanks.

@craylonhanson 5 жыл бұрын

wow that looks amazing

@GilboysRestoration 5 жыл бұрын

thank you !

@dianawalker8615 6 жыл бұрын

Great video, thank you...just wondering if I could apply French polish over faux painted effects?

@GilboysRestoration 6 жыл бұрын

Hi Diana, Yes I would have thought it would work very well although I would be mindful of how much and which french polish you use. I would suggest sticking with the special pale or transparent. Other cuts of polish may change the overall colour of your finish if applied to heavily.

@thetessellater9163 5 жыл бұрын

Many thin coats is always better than fewer thicker, comes out much nicer.

@TheRacerRich 6 жыл бұрын

When that Meth Spirits hits it "that's the most beautiful thing I've ever seen"

@blainehebert1376 6 жыл бұрын

Something well worth pointing out: The finishes on these pianos (original French polishes) often stand up to time and wear much better than finishes applied later. I frequently see older antique pianos with beautiful intact finishes while younger finishes have severely deteriorated.

@josephefasciani7343 5 жыл бұрын

That's because they had the time to take the time. As I wrote in my reply above, for me to finish a 40" round Golden Oak that came to me perfectly sanded and ready to finish, would still take more than a week of doing nothing else but working on it. Having to remove old finishes is a miserable, thankless task, but it must be done.

@noeliajaime7656 5 жыл бұрын

French polish no doubt about it.Looked beautiful.

@ronaldsmith7756 5 жыл бұрын

Lol

@tfaber9394 6 жыл бұрын

"It looks like clotted cream - I could eat that " ......Hilarious !

@TheHomeMaker1 4 жыл бұрын

Very beautiful my friend love the look really want to try to learn the proper way of French polishing not the KZfaq American way lol what I’ve seen here in the state is absolutely nothing like what you are doing and I must say you are definitely doing it right from the books I’ve read lol I love it!!

@GilboysRestoration 4 жыл бұрын

Thank you. It is a lovely way to finish wood but not so popular these days. Simon

@JulianChown 4 жыл бұрын

Thank you for this, which is brilliant. Could this be applied to kitchen tables?

@gregoryhalye8907 4 жыл бұрын

It could, but it would not be a good idea. This finish is meant to be used gently, and not often touched. An extreme mistake would be to set a wet glass on the surface, or a cold glass that will collect condensation. If you want a beautiful table surface that will last, try sanding it to 1000 grit and then applying Minwax Polycrilic, or some other decent acrylic surface sealer or a polyurethane sealer. Then start with 1000 grit and wet sand up to 12000 grit micro mesh before you apply meguiar's plast-x (vehicle plastic parts polishing compound) and buff it to a mirror gloss. Keep in mind that this kind of finish is not used on a musical instrument for good reason.... it can affect the ability for the wood to "breath" or adjust it's moisture content (by sealing it in or out), changing the tonal quality of the wood. This is undesirable, though the instrument would indeed LOOK very pretty.

@Frankowillo 5 жыл бұрын

Is there a difference between shellac and lacquer? Is there a preference of one over the other for wood finishing?

@dragade101 6 жыл бұрын

damn. majour respects for your craft. I prefer regular store bought varnishes and sanding between coats, maybe building up several thin layers and polishing with various fine compounds to get the glossy look that I would desire. This seems to be the more natural, historical method that is also amazing.

@regitmail 6 жыл бұрын

The only reason you would need to and between coats is if you rasied the grain or had airborne particulates that landed on the wet layer.

@dragade101 6 жыл бұрын

At least with the softer woods, the first few coats does raise the grain. Also the ability to perfectly apply paint to a surface is nearly impossible. Meaning you do want to grind back the high spots before adding another coat. Car painting services, the nice ones, will sand between coats.

@regitmail 6 жыл бұрын

Car painting is typically by spray; this is hand rubbed. And here, he is applying a shellac, which remains soluble in the solvent that is used when the next layer is applied. The automotive layers are typically not soluble in the subsequent layer, and bonding can be an issue with very smooth surfaces. The sanding tends to be used to provide micro-scratches on the surface to act as mechanical adhesion aids for the next layer.

@The_Joker_ 2 жыл бұрын

Wow

@simontaylor2319 6 жыл бұрын

It is a very long time ago since I last bought an "aggressive" paint stripper. Generally what's for sale now is anything but "aggressive", it doesn't even sting your flesh or remove the paint on the tin!

@GilboysRestoration 6 жыл бұрын

Whats for general sale is generally very tame, yes. usually you have to wait 15 mins or so with the stuff you get today. The trade use stripper we use is pretty 'gutsy'.

@6atlantis 4 ай бұрын

You mentioned using b.l.o on the Rosewood, i’ve only ever had bad luck using it on rosewood as it turns my hand plane totes and knobs black.

@dianasolitro7362 2 жыл бұрын

I love wood and I learned so much from these videos! Thanks for sharing! Could you recommend a good paint stripper? Would turpentine substitute be good enough to remove some thick layer of painting from oak?

@GilboysRestoration 2 жыл бұрын

Thank you Diana. I would try using a enviromose or similar. Turpentine substitute alone will not work. 🙂

@gloriabrothers5508 5 жыл бұрын

What is French polish? What type of rubber; where do you get it? What type cloth is wrapped around the rubber. The effect of this process is stunning. Thank you.

@carolallison9685 5 жыл бұрын

French polish is youre finish thinned out, the rubber is a wad of cotton, and the rag is a soft cotton rag. I believe he said he used a shellac for his finish. He pretty much did the same thing anyone else would do to apply finish, he just rubbed it on instead of using a brush. Personally ive goten better results applying a finish, then using 800, 1000, then 1200 grit sand paper, and then using a polishing compound like the stuff you buy for your car. Much higher shine and i don't have to worry about getting my chemical mixtures perfect