Minerva, a key figure in Roman mythology, is the goddess of wisdom, war, art, schools, and commerce. Equated with the Greek goddess Athena, she was born fully armed from the forehead of Jupiter, symbolizing her role in strategic warfare and intelligence. Minerva is typically depicted with a helmet, spear, and shield, alongside an owl, representing her association with wisdom and knowledge. The Romans held her in high regard, and many of their temples and festivals were devoted to her. As a patroness of the arts, especially weaving, and a symbol of civilization and learning, Minerva's legacy continues to endure in modern times.