Harmonic mitigation techniques - AFE vs active filter

  Рет қаралды 1,093

Drives Training

Drives Training

Күн бұрын

There are a variety of ways to mitigate harmonics caused by variable frequency drives (VFDs). After a quick overview on harmonics, IEEE 519, and an assortment of mitigation techniques, this video focuses on comparing an Active Front End (AFE) drive to an Active Filter (AF) strategy. AFE drives are considered a decentralized mitigation strategy, and the harmonics are taken care of at the VFD. In HVACR applications, Active filters are most often applied in a centralized mitigation strategy and the harmonics are taken care of at one point in the system. Both strategies have their own unique advantages. After this video an Engineer will have a better understanding of when to apply which strategy.
See these other videos for more information on harmonics and mitigation techniques.
AFE vs passive filter: • Harmonic mitigation te...
00:00 Introduction
01:00 How a VFD creates harmonics
04:10 Terminology
04:45 IEEE 519
07:55 Harmonic mitigation techniques
10:15 No mitigation
11:50 Chokes
13:03 18-pulse
15:48 Passive filter
17:43 Active solutions
18:19 Active front end (ULH)
21:22 Active filter
26:44 AFE vs AF comparison
33:49 Strategy with examples
42:40 Tie breaker example
46:09 AFE vs AF analogy
47:42 Harmonic mitigation strategy
51:32 Responsibility analogy
53:55 Physical size comparison
56:07 Summary

Пікірлер: 5
@garbo8962
@garbo8962 4 ай бұрын
One of the best harmonic U tube vidios that I have watched. Found ABB tech support to be prima donnas that do not like to answer any questions. It took nogoodnics at ABB almost two weeks and maybe 5 emails before they finally told me how to look up the DC Buss voltage. Asked me several times why I need to know that. Da troubleshooting & placing the # on our PM'S. Contractor installed over a hundred ABB 6 & 18 Pulse drives and throw all the paperwork away. Lazy ABB tech got ignored when I asked him if their 100 HP 18 Pulse drive huge cabinets had an adjustable thermostat for large noisy cooling fans like Danfoss has. Told me he could not help me because I did not have the serial # which lazy person never asked me for but had it right in front of me so I gave it to him. Found Danfoss, Allen Bradley and years ago Fincorr to be best in class for tech support.
@DrivesTraining
@DrivesTraining 4 ай бұрын
We’re happy to hear you found the video helpful. Regarding your experience with our technical support, thank you for your feedback and for sharing your experience. At ABB we strive to provide excellent support to all our customers, and we're sorry that we fell short of your expectations in this instance. Your feedback is valuable to us, and we use feedback like yours to improve our support services. As an example that is directly tied to your scenario, our Technical Support is based out of our Wisconsin factory, while the 18-pulse are manufactured at a different US-based facility. We previously identified that our Wisconsin team didn’t have timely access to 18-pulse as-built drawings, thus our responses were not as timely as we expect. As a result, we’ve since made improvements to processes that allow that data available to be more readily available. If you have any further questions or need assistance, please don't hesitate to reach out to us.
@acasccseea4434
@acasccseea4434 4 ай бұрын
This is why I can't quit KZfaq
@garbo8962
@garbo8962 4 ай бұрын
Funny you should mention 18 Pulse drives. Over the years I have asked at least 5 drive techs from 3 different companies what they thought of 18 Pulse drives. They all said stay away from them. While PM'ing an ABB 18 pulse 75 HP drive for a return fan found the Usual 660 to 675 Volt DC Buss to be think it was around 590 volts. This fan always ran in auto mode and never over maybe 45 Hertz. I asked to be able to power it down to troubleshoot it but told me it was too important and never gave me the okay. The AHU for it had two maybe 125 or 150 HP 18 Pulse drives that both always ran at the same time.
@TimSkell
@TimSkell 4 ай бұрын
I agree with those (5) drive techs. I mentioned 18-pulse for awareness of the technology, as there is an install base of them out there, but I never recommend them for new installations. With an 18-pulse, it essentially rectifies (9) phases to make the DC bus, instead of the typical (3) phases. Even though many expect the voltage drop across the phase shifting transformer, and additional/balancing reactor, to result in a lower DC bus... with 18-pulse we end up seeing a bit higher DC bus with the rectification of (9) phases instead of (3). Had they let you power it down to troubleshoot, and assuming the jobsite's 480V power wasn't low, the first thing I'd be looking at is those (9) phases after the transformer. Other than the obvious voltage magnitude test points between input and DC bus, I'd also be casting a critical eye on the performance of those (9) phases. Each was likely fused, check the (9) fuses to see if any were open. After the fuses, I'd check the 18 diodes, were any of those bad/open. When in doubt, current is the great equalizer of troubleshooting - check for balanced current across the (9) phases. (Some of those tests are easier to do than others - from a safety aspect, I'd have started with the fuses and diode check as those are power down tests). Complexity of troubleshooting - another reason I personally don't like 18-pulse:)
Harmonic mitigation techniques - AFE vs passive filter
28:44
Drives Training
Рет қаралды 390
Harmonics
24:06
Yaskawa America - Drives & Motion Division
Рет қаралды 382 М.
Я нашел кто меня пранкует!
00:51
Аришнев
Рет қаралды 4,8 МЛН
Вечный ДВИГАТЕЛЬ!⚙️ #shorts
00:27
Гараж 54
Рет қаралды 14 МЛН
Active Harmonic Filters Selection Guide: 5 Things To Consider
3:11
Cooling tower with ACH580 controls
33:46
Drives Training
Рет қаралды 417
Active Power Filter
1:36
Kaich-Power
Рет қаралды 8
How do VFD Switching Frequencies Affect Harmonic Distortion?
4:40
BAS/BMS mapping to VFDs
24:37
Drives Training
Рет қаралды 378
VFD, sinus filter and induction motor measurements - VN46
6:23
veysel gokdemir
Рет қаралды 4,8 М.
Tackling harmonics with active front end drive technology
5:20
4 Years of Electrical Engineering in 26 Minutes
26:31
Ali the Dazzling
Рет қаралды 940 М.
Я нашел кто меня пранкует!
00:51
Аришнев
Рет қаралды 4,8 МЛН