We were colonized by foreigners for a 1000 years. Finally, we have Swaraj

The Khalsa flag over Lahore and Peshawar. The Maratha flag over Delhi. Hindavi Swaraj.

Pakistan me 1630 se 1850 180 saal ki history nahi padhate hai Maratha Empire destroy Mughal Empire Maratha Empire rule whole subcontinent

Total eyewash 😢 I wish she showed little honesty. When you mention Audrey Truschke, we already know where you're coming from.

muslim conquest of India "probably the bloodiest story in history" Will Durant (historian)

Read about why marriages happen in the middle of night, read about Sikhism, jazia etc. why not just accept the truth?

Mugals not shown in bad light in Indian books. You should focus on improving your your own books. Religious extremism is killing you.

If you are historian than read the books of that time of aurangzeb how he destroyed hindu temples by sending force

Fact. Mughals did not rule India. The rule parts. Bits and pieces. Fact. The majority of Muslims in India TODAY have no relation to the Mughuls. Almost all of them converted to Islam with the sword at their throats. Fact. The Mughuls had no great cultural gravitas. But as they had a Moslem “empire “ in India, they adopted Persian (Iran) culture and language. This suggests they were invading barbarians. Fact. The Hindu Marathas ruled India for 100 years between Mughuls and East India Company eventually Britain. Fact. There was never a Pakistan. Pakistan came into being in 1947.

That wealth was not exported from India during and before Mughal rule is not correct. Wars of Central Asia and Persia and MughAls were funded by the raids and plunder of this land. Even the wars between the British Empire and Napoleon were funded by Indian wealth. Infact one main aim of EIC was to ensure the French did not succeeed in raising funds from India, which had a telling impact on the wars in Europe

14:34 well one thing is for sure, throughout the the Sultanat and subsequent Mughal rule, there's not one Indian innovator/discoverer/scientist whose name comes forward in influencing the global narrative. Most of the innovation and discovery space os captured by westerners during this period. In contrast, preislamic india is full of such examples of pioneers in science

Dear Host please tell her, the British did not go back on their own, native Bhartiya thrown them out from Bharat, Islamic Invader's rule did not end on its own, native Indians fought them for 1000 years and ended their rule.

17:15 its not fairness its just their compulsion to treat hindus little better than prior muslim dynasty because they don't want to lost power when aurangzeb tried you know what happened Satnami revolt jat revolt Silh revolt maratha revolt rajput rebellion Bundelkhand rise bengal bhusna revolt Himachal bilaspur revolt And lastly the marathas who force him to died in deccan

Mugals are not portrayed so bad in India ..if u read books of Indian history they are all praise of Mughals..India ke bare me perception bannana chodiye

Mughals destroyed Nalanda and Vikramshila universities while British established Calcutta,, Mombay, Madras... Universities. Mughhals established Harams while Britsh brought railway network throughout India. Mughals destroyed temples, imosed Zazia on Hinudus while British did not destroy any mosque or temples, every one free to follow ones religion.....

Central Asia se mogul aaye to central asia me konsa aisa architectural structure hai jo mughalo ne waha se laya? Dikhta no nahi. To Taj mahal indian architect se he banaya huva hona chaahiye

While visiting the dargah of Mehboob-e Ilahi, Delhi, for paying his homage (The last Mughal ruler, Bahadur Shah “Zafar” (Mughal Emperor Bahadur Shah II) had said: This country (Hind) now belongs to God and He can bestow it on whomever He pleases. For hundreds of years, my ancestors ruled Hindustan through force and fear. Now it is time for others to rule. We will become the ruled and they shall be the rulers. There is no reason to mourn, for we too removed someone from the throne and destroyed their dynasty to establish ours.’ ‘Tears of the Begums: Stories of the Survivors of the Uprising of 1857’ translated by Rana Safvi has been published with permission from Hachette. A Legacy of Blessings: Sri Sri Chandrashekhara Bharathi

Don't you know that Aurangzeb destroyed so many Hindu temples in Mathura etc. was it political or was it for religious supremacy

I don't understand why you are lying. Don't you know that Aurangzeb imposed Jizya which was a tax for being a Hindu

Everything is myth only truth is mughals were saint , they expanded their empire through poetry and embracing all cultural, This lady would even say nobody was collecting jaziya tax from non Muslims and akbar did not later removed it because babur and humayun did not have time for religion expansion so they did not have time to put jaziya tax

Don't you know how Aurangzeb killed his brother Dara Shikoh and cut off his head and sent it to his father Shah Jahan

Maharana pratap and Chatrapati Shivaji Maharaj are father of mughals

India's peasantry is destroyed by the Mughal, read Irfan Habib's "The Agrarian system of mughal india". Mughals destroyed india.

38:20 Mughals stayed back.. They didn't carry the loot with them back.. Back to where? The Mughals didn't have much to go back to.. Babur had to run away from his homeland.. They were very well off here.. So this argument is faulty.. Comparison with Aryans.. That, recent research has debunked.. It was false propaganda by the British and Europeans to discredit India's ancient superior knowledge..

Allauddin khilji must visit Pakistan to recover their economy. It is possible

KSHATRIYE HAI HUM KABHI TUMHARE BAAP DADA SE PUCH LENA ✊👊

5:29 neither the host nor the guest know what happened between aurangzeb and british rule 💀💀💀 Long live pakistani education system 👍

Mazhab impose nhi kra toh North India mein saare temples kisne tode ?....

Buddhist civilization 😅 hindu name lene mai fatti hai

Pakistani kuch bhi bolte hai 😂😂 inke heros ki waja se Inka ye haal hai

India’s education ministers were mainly Muslims with a Maulana as the first education minister. Aligarh Muslim University which was the centre of Pakistan movement was turned into a national university by that Maulana education minister in 1955. In our schools we read the history of India as the history of the Mughal India mainly.

Before islamic rule in India, India had 35% of world gdp (highest in the world of that time). During end of islamic rule and inception of british raj, India had 15% of world gdp of that time (highly lost, plundered and destroyed during 600 years of islamic rule, almost 120-150 trillion gbp). After end of british raj and time of independence of India, India's gdp was only a meagre 3% of the world gdp of that time (due to plundering of wealth from India by britishers, almost 50 trillion gbp). So, Islamic rule in India was worst, compared to the british raj.

Mm is forgetting something very basic -- there was an intervening period of almost 60 years after the Mughal rule and the commencement of the Maratha rule.

The GDP of Bharat was 35% before the Islamic invasions. The Islamic invasions reduced it to 16% during the Mongol or Mughal period. The British when they left, GDP stood at 4%.

Moghuls like many other Islamic powers invaded India, and so they were marauders!! That was bad enough for the Indians.

Hilarious isn't it you fail to acknowledge that mugal were defeated by Maratha not British

If mughal are rich than why they came to India? Why no such tajmahal like structure outside India or any islamic nations?

Indian history deals with mughals mostly in a positive aspect. Akbar is called Akbar the great. Great respect for him as he was secular and treated all religions equally. Indian history is mainly critical about Auranzeb ,who was a religious fanatic.

I’m from India, with great interest I’m watching this broadcast. Today’s historical episode is really interesting. My heartfelt thanks both to you. Looking forward to seeing more broadcasts in the days to come ❤

before muslim invasion India's contribution to world GDP was 33% and it reduced to 25% in 16th century (conclusion India was more prosperous before foreign invasion started with muslim invasion of India)

Mughal empire is depicted same way in India as is Sikh rule in Pakistan. You dont acknowledge achievemnts of Khalsa raj, Ranjeet Singh and Greatest General Hari Singh Nalwa. TLP miscreants often disfigure Ranjit Singh's statue. Even Bhagat Singh is forgotten

Maratha Empire + Sikh Empire + Ahoms = Downfall of Mughals

Maharana pratap and chatrapati shivaji maharaj official father of Mughal 😎💪😈

Story of India and Pakistan is just like two brothers of same clan, one day one of the brother demand his own claim, he got it and family is broken, but almighty God see this, one brother is prosperous rapidly and another destroyed day by day. Hope our Pakistani brother think that aspect that two nation theory is curse on subcontinent and religious intolerance of Jinnah and other fellow made the condition worst. Hope they are more sensitive towards Kashmiri people and feel that there actual cultural value and rich history belong to India. May pak prosperous too, we always pray for wellbeing of subcontinent.

इकॉनमी में मुग़लों का कोई योगदान नहीं था इंडिया हमेशा से अमीर और समृद्ध था l मुग़ल तो ख़ुद ग़रीबी और भुखमरी की वजह से यहाँ आए थे l वो तो एक फूटी कोढ़ी भी नहीं लाए थे l यहाँ खेती,हस्तशिल्प,इंडस्ट्री पहले से था l मुग़लों के समय कोई भी वैज्ञानिक प्रगति नहीं हुई l

Ohh bhai correct ur self. We were never the same. Hindus were always hindus and Muslims were always muslim. In fact Shahjahan was a very religious king. This is a tragedy that because of living together for so long muslims has adopted the hindu culture. It doesn’t mean we were same.

Aurangzeb's 25 years war with Marathas started decline of the Mughal Empire. After Aurangzeb, Marathas became power.

Without any understating of the Mughals, let’s put them in context. The Mughal Empire lasted a mere 331 years (1526-1856). In contrast look at the following: CHOLA EMPIRE: 3rd century BCE - 1279 CE. Influence extended to the present day Sri Lanka, Indonesia, Cambodia, and Thailand. AHOM EMPIRE: 1228 CE - 1826 CE KUSHAN EMPIRE:1st century BCE - 3rd Century BCE. The Mughals, except for brief forays of Aurangazeb, never ventured south of the Vindhyas. The Mughals were but a brief chapter in the long and glorious history of Bharat. It is interesting that Akbar who showed tolerance towards his Hindu subjects doesn’t find a place in Pakistan, where as Aurangzeb, a religious bigot, is a great favorite for naming Pakistani children.

Let us recall India contributed over 35 percent to world GDP before Muslims came. Muslims impoverished majority Hindus by collecting disproportionate taxes and building expensive useless maqbara etc.

Wow. Excellent description of Mughal Era, Dr. Sahiba. Although 53-minute duration is a testing time of patience for modern audiences. However, for those who are truly interested, listening without interruptions, it a treat. The discussion covered various aspects of life under the Mughal empire, from internal and external policies to religo-political dynamics, socio-economic conditions, agriculture, and infrastructure. It was a surprising fact for me, despite contributing 42% of the GDP, the Mughals were ultimately overthrown by the East India Company besides facing other challenges. I am also surprised that the host did not touch upon the education policy of the Mughal era. Many were eager to hear about this, especially considering criticisms from scholars like Dr. Pervaiz Hoodbhai, who sarcastically, remarked that "while the Mughals were building the Taj Mahal or other monuments, the West was establishing prestigious universities like Oxford and Harvard etc". Also, listening this whole conversation, I guess, one major factor contributing to the decline of the Mughals was the Hindu powers' revolt against the later Mughal dynasties, if so, it definitely shows that the defense system of the Mughals was insufficient. And last but indeed not the least, the legacy of Mughals in shape of monuments, majority of them are in Pakistan, but the revenue generated monuments are part of India. May be we are not good in promotion of tourism sector. :)

Awesome interview ,objective replies, without the jingoism that accompanies in every side of the spectrum, however need to understand how can you whitewash aurangazeb who has left copious documents of his rule onhiw he intends to oppress the kafirs, also their disdain f o local Muslims vis-a-vis the Persian imporrts

Vijaya nagar Empire was ,much richer ,much longer and more powerful than Those chaprasi Moguls ,btw the majority converts are treated as a k8nd of dirt by Muguls and employeed Iranian,Turks or Rajputs

Mughals defeted by Marathas and marathas defeated by British

*Economic_growth* I have checked the Economic graph before the Islamic Invasion of bharat and data shows that India's GDP share in the world was approximately 32.7% but after the Mughal Empire ended It remains approximately 15%..... *Cultural_Influence* They have tried enough to demolish Indian native culture famous example was Akbar who uninamously forced Persian language for all the official works... according to famous historian Sita Ram In Mughal Empire more than 40,000/- temples has been demolished....and some of temple destruction is also mention jahangir autobiography "khitab-e-jahagirnam" *Political_administartion* They have forced the Jaziya tax on Indian hindu and made them helpless , Forceful conversation is a normal practice ......Read autobiography of aurangzeb what was his thoughts about Hindus .....Islamic architecture was forced on Hindus

She does not analyse. She speaks in general terms. Her history is like patch work quilt. Still her presentation is is good.

Neraj Rai Indian Genetics expert. You must listen to him on his studies on Aryan invasion myth.

Mughal period was comparatively a period of peace and prosperity

First time I am seeing such a biased and ignorant narrative from a historian

agar mughal doosare religions ke sath fair treatment karte the to mughals ne 30000+ Hindu aur Jain temples ko kyo toda tha aur Shri Guru Gobind Singh ji ke Shahibzado ko kyo maara tha?

🙏🙄👍❤️👌kamal yeh "Mahal, kile, majar"sabhi ban baye "Lakin school, collage, University "nhi jo Hindustan, Pakistan mein the thod diye "Tashasila, Nalanda "

Mughals were Chinese.. Mongols.. Northern china..

This lady is an extraordinary person who was setting out the facts as they are.

Madam ko ye batana chahiye ki muslims economically aur socially kya add kiye? Jab invaders the fir addition kaise kar sakte hain😂 Jab Europe dark age se nikal kar scientific advancement ke towards move kar rha tha during 14th and 15th centuries tab ye so called Muslim rulers kar kya rahe the? Kya unhone waise institutions develop ki?

What about Guru Tegh Bahadur and Guru Gobind Singh ji's sons?

There is a great difference between a nation and a kingdom. The right wing today portray today's India as great nation kingdom of yester years. It is concocted narrative.

mughal empire or british empire ke bich me maratha empire ne 144 (1674-1818) years raj kiya tha india me.. britishers khud kehte the ki hunme bharat ko marathose lia hai mughalonse se nahi...lagta hai bich me ki history pakistan me padhate nahi hai

The Mughals aren’t portrayed in bad light altogether in India. Akbar, Humayun, Jahangir, Shah Jahan and Bahadur Shah Zafar are much celebrated rulers in India. It is only Aurangzeb’s rule marked by extreme religious persecution of Hindus and Sikhs that creates resentment for Mughal rule among certain sections of Indians.

Basically, Ahmed Shah Abdali's ambitions in North West and North Indian Sub continent gave the British or the East India Company the breakthrough to establish a 'Raaj'. British beat the Marathas and the Sikhs, two major Non Muslim Powers and the Mysorean Mercenary Rulers Hyder Ali and Tipu at their own game and became the sole Sovereigns in the Indian Sub Continent.

Before brits came most of india was ruled by sikhs and marathas

In terms of % share of Global GDP, Indian numbers have been estimated at 32% in 1 CE (with Global population share of 30.03%), at 28% in 1000 CE (Global population share of 27.15%), at 24.35% in 1500 CE (Global population share of 18%), at 22.39 % in 1600 CE (with Global population share of 17.98%) at 24.43% in 1700 CE (Global population share of 27.36%) at 16.04% in 1820 CE (Global population share of 20.06%) at 12.14% in 1870 CE (Global population share of 19.83%). It is clear that right from beginning of 1 CE to 1500 CE the Indian GDP as % share of Global GDP was higher than corresponding % share of Global population and started declining thereafter- incidentally as Mughals came in (1526 CE onwards). Mughals can not claim having brought prosperity to India which was already prosperous enough to attract Mughals (and others) to invade it. (source of data is article "Economic history of India" on Wikipedia) More than GDP it was stoppage of enlightenment whereby Indian contribution to STEM subjects declined and dwindled during Mughal rule (as is the case worldwide post 13th Century / Post Al Gazali era in Islam's history) only to recover with modern English education in post industrial revolution time.

Brother, your work is the best and the finest among other famous channels. But i encouraging you to also make content of awareness related current war strategy. This will help our people to realise the real fact and situation we are facing now. In the hope we understand that protecting Pakistan is very important in every aspect, socially, mentally and economically.

Have you read middle school NCERT books from India Dr. Fouzia?

Dr Fauzia episode is quite Lucid and enlightening for us , Congratulations

Fauzia farooq ye bhul gayi batana ki iski amma saare mughals tathakathit shero maid hua karti thi aur yeh sab manohar kahani isko sunayi hain,isiliye fauzia itni jaanti hain 😭

38:35 you mention that Abdali was an invader and a looter Then why pakistan named it's missile after Abdali ?

Converted muslin..ab tu hame samzhayega history..wo tera dada se puch wo bhi Hindu he hoga...difnetley😮

First of all check the history the british didnt take over from mughal , they take over from marata empire and mind u im not even a marathi but that is the truth if u reserch u will find it easily only if u want to serch truly

Indians❤❤

Mughals marry 20-90 times 😂 I hope Muslim ready to defend this

Interesting and informative. Loved it.

37:50 i correct you , aryans = hindus , aryans means nobal and high value man , it comes from sanskarit .

google maratha empire map.. attock se cuttack or peshawar se lekar tanjaur tak maratha empire ka map dikhega..

Yes, the British must apologize for their doing, No doubt about it

Historical events are covered only after taking a hefty dose of steroid. The Arab invasion of Sind is covered flippantly. In fact, it's a prologue to hundreds of invasions that were to follow. In a book "Among the Believers', the writer Naipaul covers this selective killings of a warrior class and export of men and women used as bounty in Arab lands. The burden of history is too heavy. Both the host and the guest are not equipped to carry this load. Impossible to sit through this video. Exist, please.

We were never free and we’re not free today. The style of slavery has changed.

Whitewashing 😂

I believe that anybody who wants to know the subcontinent's history should go thru William Dalrymple and Shashi Tharoor, because these are non Muslims and telling the truth which is different from what is being common perception now days.

She is trying to tell you in a very humble and respectful way by saying “courtesan” that means a woman who had sexual relationships with rich and powerful men for money. Synonyms: mistress, prostitute You named it immediately “girl friend” Thats exactly the mean of a girl friend too. In a liberal society its wrapped up beautifully in the word Girl Friend. There is no space of a Girl Friend in Islam. Our young generation need to realize that its a sin amongst bigger sins. ALLAH tala hum sab ko zina say mehfooz farmaye aameen

Beautiful conversation dr.fouzia ❤❤❤

Maddam you are the Great❤ best documentary i have ever seen.

Let us know if you enjoyed this content!🙏

De industrialization ? ,Phds in Pakistan are funny ,It is not Muguls it is from Marathas British established their rule .Islamis rule everywhere is same ,

Talk about current problems, challenges and their possible solutions.

Pretty woman....beauty with brains !!

V good historian girl well done

Company's tactical moves plus development of science n technology and divisions and enmities among the indigenous rulers proved to be decisive! factors

Very knowledgeable. It is important to rise beyond petty hatreds and focus on facts. Hats off.

Aurangzeb alamgir? Pl dont distort history this much? Pakistani r too much

There is nothing so called mughal architecture in India these all bulidings are Indian native origin tajmahal have 14 room inside it but not a single shrine and tomb have room inside it but tajmahal have all of it so tajmahal is not islamic structure

pakistanis are not turks (Mughals)