How Do Oil Pumpjacks Work?

  Рет қаралды 1,425,055

Concerning Reality

Concerning Reality

6 жыл бұрын

Thanks for watching! This video takes a look at pumpjacks, colloquially referred to as Oil Derricks and oil horses. “Oil derricks” themselves are the hoisting structure used for drilling. After the oil well is tapped, then these pump jacks are used to extract the oil.
For anyone who has ever driven through the southern United States or other oil-rich areas, you likely are familiar with the sight of oil derricks. These metal moving hammer-like structures work to extract oil from underground - often in the middle of nowhere. All this probably leaves you wondering, how do they actually work and what happens to the oil once it's taken from below ground?
Called pumpjacks, oil horses, oil derricks, these large metal structures are crucial to supplying the US and ultimately the world with its oil needs. They function as traditional sucker rod pumps, known more technically as reciprocating piston pumps, and are made up of 5 parts: the prime mover, the crank, the samson posts, the walking beam, and the sucker rod.
All images and videos courtesy of the creative commons or used in accordance with fair use laws.
CGI Snake by Chris Zabriskie is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution license (creativecommons.org/licenses/...)
Source: chriszabriskie.com/divider/
Artist: chriszabriskie.com/

Пікірлер: 956
@ConcerningReality
@ConcerningReality 4 жыл бұрын
Want to support the channel or just find some entertaining children's books? You can check out all the books I've written and illustrated on Amazon here: amzn.to/2lTijeK
@jagannathsaha8331
@jagannathsaha8331 3 жыл бұрын
No no yes oil 🛢️ pamp for many
@JitendraPatel-qs2wr
@JitendraPatel-qs2wr 3 жыл бұрын
👌
@user-ro9zf9kz1h
@user-ro9zf9kz1h 3 жыл бұрын
The reason why oil is such a good energy fs because of its energy density. What is energy density? Energy density is the amount of energy chemical or nuclear reaction (mega joule/kilogram mass) could create (we will not be talking about energy efficiency so don't need to mention it). Fossil fuel has comparably high energy density when compare to other common energy source like lithium battery. It is very useful for airline since it can't fly if the plane is stuffed full of batteries. Here is a video about the possibility of electric plane. kzfaq.info/get/bejne/mrOdlKqQmLTSd6c.html
@mariovallanzasca9454
@mariovallanzasca9454 5 жыл бұрын
What's incredible is that in less than 100 years we went from traveling with horses to landing on the moon but the oil pumps are pretty much the same as back in the days
@miloudbouchefra200
@miloudbouchefra200 5 жыл бұрын
The only land you stepped on is that of earth :3
@DanSlotea
@DanSlotea 5 жыл бұрын
@@miloudbouchefra200 missed your Thorazine today?
@miloudbouchefra200
@miloudbouchefra200 5 жыл бұрын
I usually say the same thing about those who actually believe that someone reaxhed the moon lol
@miloudbouchefra200
@miloudbouchefra200 5 жыл бұрын
Just review the video and explain to me the source of the wind to which the flag was flapping.
@DanSlotea
@DanSlotea 5 жыл бұрын
@@miloudbouchefra200 you are a pure idiot. There's no wind, the "flapping" has been already explained many times by many people and was easily reproduced in a vacuum chamber by the Mythbusters. But when you are a deluded paranoid schizophrenic, you keep asking the same stupid questions that have already been answered and come up with the same conspiratard garbage that has been already debunked many times. Unfortunately, when faced with proof, your flat brains reset and go back to the last safe state, hence the repeating of the crap inside.
@orcajames463
@orcajames463 5 жыл бұрын
One interesting thing to note is that the horsehead has a precision curve that provides a fixed distance between the tangent of the curve and the pivot point of the walking beam (i.e. constant radius). This allows the shaft of the pump to move in a perfect vertical motion.
@calichekid8897
@calichekid8897 5 жыл бұрын
Orca James knows!
@SherrifOfNottingham
@SherrifOfNottingham 5 жыл бұрын
Usually the mechanism that actually pulls it up is cables next to the beam, and not actually grabbing the beam itself, the beam is only being guided by the head.
@dvdortiz9031
@dvdortiz9031 11 ай бұрын
Cam principle!!!!
@driveman6490
@driveman6490 5 жыл бұрын
A very 'crude' explanation.......
@ConcerningReality
@ConcerningReality 5 жыл бұрын
Yes. This is one of our older videos and definitely not one of my favorites. We’ve got a ton of others 🙂
@jimbo10003
@jimbo10003 5 жыл бұрын
yes driveman with the big pun.
@driveman6490
@driveman6490 5 жыл бұрын
@@jimbo10003 Glad somebody got it......
@cakefromkorea1507
@cakefromkorea1507 5 жыл бұрын
Concerning Reality r/whooosh
@QuantumRift
@QuantumRift 5 жыл бұрын
I found it 'refined' enough for me to understand.
@BeingRomans829ed
@BeingRomans829ed 2 жыл бұрын
First time I ever saw one of these in person, I was traveling either through southern Illinois or into Missouri. Was a real thrill to see these machines that I had only seen in cartoons since I was a kid.
@HakanMB
@HakanMB 2 жыл бұрын
Yeah, in the video he says "next time you drive by one..." 😲 I just searched on this, because you only see them in movies from Hollywood. 😛 Probably wont see one in my whole life.
@davehughesfarm7983
@davehughesfarm7983 2 жыл бұрын
@@HakanMB These pumps are everywhere in Kansas, Ok, Texas...
@WestCoastSwinger
@WestCoastSwinger 2 жыл бұрын
And a lot around LA hence why you see them in Hollywood movies!
@lunathedog8394
@lunathedog8394 Жыл бұрын
Same with me 😂
@CrisYTchan
@CrisYTchan 9 ай бұрын
gay story
@caseybhargraves6208
@caseybhargraves6208 5 жыл бұрын
You’ve explained something that I’ve always wondered about. Thanks
@ConcerningReality
@ConcerningReality 5 жыл бұрын
You’re welcome! We’ve got a ton of other videos explaining other stuff too🙂
@434gunner
@434gunner 2 жыл бұрын
When I became a pumpjack technician, I fell in love with learning about pumpjacks, and down-hole operations. I wish I could have been born years ago to experience it for many more years than I'll likely get to in my life time.
@Fukallah
@Fukallah 2 жыл бұрын
Sir Technician, may I ask why are they never removed? I see many stay without function for years or decades.. Not moving but not removed or moved to another place?
@CrisYTchan
@CrisYTchan 9 ай бұрын
take you odd obsession somewhere
@CrisYTchan
@CrisYTchan 9 ай бұрын
​@@Fukallahbecause they're not hurting anyone jackass
@ramrod9556
@ramrod9556 6 ай бұрын
@@Fukallah Economics. The cost of disassembling, replacing worn parts and refurbishing others, plus the cost to move it to a new location would be the same as buying a new one. Once an oil field gets pumped out there needs to be enhanced recovery methods employed to recover any remaining oil and it just isn't economical at current prices. So shut the well in and wait a few decades to see if it becomes profitable again.
@hefley4
@hefley4 5 жыл бұрын
As one of the other commenters pointed out, an "oil derrick" is actually a tower that is set up OVER the well and pumping unit to enable servicing of the well when necessary. For many years, these towers -- similar to the towers used to drill the well in the first place -- were left standing over the well and pumping unit for years; since about 1960, however, they are more commonly folded up on large trucks and driven from well to well, so few if any wells have permanent "derricks" standing over them anymore. The rocking "pumping units," however, are still quite common in oil fields. Otherwise a very good video!
@ConcerningReality
@ConcerningReality 5 жыл бұрын
Definitely. When writing this script the terms got interchanged slightly. I tried to change the title as well as make disclaimers about this in the description. I totally understand 🙂✌🏻
@bogeys1242
@bogeys1242 2 жыл бұрын
This is a pump jack....not a Derrick. The British call them 'nodding donkeys'.
@WitchMedusa
@WitchMedusa Жыл бұрын
I completely missed that fact lol
@havokvladimirovichstalinov
@havokvladimirovichstalinov 5 жыл бұрын
An old family friend of mine lived way out in the woods of Texas and about a mile down this gravel road at the start of his driveway there were two of these, and one day I walked down there to watch them. It had three massive tanks and one of them happened to be unlocked at the top and the ladder was open so I went up and looked in. Never seen that much oil before but it was still a fun memory as a kid
@dogge929
@dogge929 3 жыл бұрын
You better be glad you didn't fall in that. They wouldn't have found you in time. I don't know if there's any coming out of crude, maybe if you somehow didn't burn your eyes and if they had a ladder you could find in time. Now here's a funny question, since oil is lighter than water, could you even swim in oil?
@orrinswallow2997
@orrinswallow2997 2 жыл бұрын
This is a horrible idea please for the love of God never do this its called a thief hatch at the top of the tank and opening it causes hydrogen sulfide to blow out of the hatch when you pop it open I work on oilfield equipment and I wear an air pack to do this exact thing because being exposed to enough h2s it will knock you down and you will pass out instantly and you will eventually die as you keep being exposed
@ryanehlis426
@ryanehlis426 2 жыл бұрын
@@dogge929 no, you fall in a tank your dead 💀 Iv worked in the oil field many years as a crude oil truck driver.
@zeyadashraf6396
@zeyadashraf6396 5 жыл бұрын
I call it the lil pump
@FishyBoyo1
@FishyBoyo1 5 жыл бұрын
wow
@kraftytactician5529
@kraftytactician5529 5 жыл бұрын
Gucci Oil..
@Linas2
@Linas2 5 жыл бұрын
lil pump swallows oil
@zeyadashraf6396
@zeyadashraf6396 5 жыл бұрын
@NURI I'm so proud of this community
@stevenscummy1458
@stevenscummy1458 5 жыл бұрын
gay
@whatsreal7506
@whatsreal7506 7 ай бұрын
As a former servicing rig and drilling rig rough neck back in the 70s, this brought back memories.
@butteredtank9471
@butteredtank9471 5 жыл бұрын
im a kid who always goes trucking with my dad so i see these things ALL THE TIME i knew what they were called and everything but always wondered what happened underground thanks for the video!
@ConcerningReality
@ConcerningReality 6 жыл бұрын
Thanks for watching! This video takes a look at pumpjacks, colloquially referred to as Oil Derricks and oil horses. “Oil derricks” themselves are the hoisting structure used for drilling. After the oil well is tapped, then these pump jacks are used to extract the oil.
@thebad300
@thebad300 5 жыл бұрын
they are also known as a nodding donkey
@ophello
@ophello 5 жыл бұрын
They are not oil derricks. Look it up.
@robertjennings397
@robertjennings397 5 жыл бұрын
pumping units
@Gunrunner4532
@Gunrunner4532 5 жыл бұрын
What powers the prime mover?
@robertjennings397
@robertjennings397 5 жыл бұрын
Electricity
@josepena5906
@josepena5906 6 жыл бұрын
I work in the oil field here in texas as a lease operator, i check this units every day. This are called pumping units also known as pumpjacks in the slang language. Derrick is the platform used on drilling rigs and pulling units. And the pumps used in this type of wells do not look like that. Thats more like a pump used in old water wells
@czar2074
@czar2074 5 жыл бұрын
jose pena I’ve been trying to get in there for a long while now any advice to getting an oilfield job?
@heyseed817
@heyseed817 5 жыл бұрын
I pump wells also, I cringe every time I hear the word “pump jacks”.
@dhebert111
@dhebert111 4 жыл бұрын
@@czar2074 are you still interested in the oilfields? Are you in Canada or willing to relocate?
@czar2074
@czar2074 4 жыл бұрын
Dominique Hebert I was in there for a while I was fracking
@travisbryan663
@travisbryan663 3 жыл бұрын
Dominique Hebert I get out of the army in 6 months. I’m willing to re-locate and learn. Also was the valedictorian of my school and had two scholarships for welding
@FIDEL_CASHFLOW_
@FIDEL_CASHFLOW_ Жыл бұрын
One of the many reasons why I love youtube. I passed by a few of these today on a business trip in Oklahoma and wanted to know how they worked.
@CardCatCardboard
@CardCatCardboard Жыл бұрын
Going on a road-trip out of Texas and just passed some of these and was reminded that I had no idea how they worked! Super informational video
@husaindaud5569
@husaindaud5569 4 жыл бұрын
Nicely explained , for guys like us who hardly new what that machine was. Subscribed
@archiveseeker
@archiveseeker 5 жыл бұрын
I'm an Alberta rigger, and have worked on MANY of these. Removing, and installing the horsehead can be fun at times!
@mosqit4324
@mosqit4324 2 жыл бұрын
i misread rigger as the gamer word
@RT-.
@RT-. 6 ай бұрын
@@mosqit4324 Yeah, same, reminds me of the "black digger" KZfaq video
@4bikeregistry
@4bikeregistry 5 жыл бұрын
Worked with pump jacks for 35 years. Just looking at you title told me all I needed to know about you vid.
@applejacks971
@applejacks971 5 жыл бұрын
I've always like seeing the ones that are painted as grasshoppers. Some in southwest Texas even welded antennea's on them!
@harrygatto
@harrygatto 5 жыл бұрын
They are called Nodding Donkeys in some parts.
@ConcerningReality
@ConcerningReality 5 жыл бұрын
Yep!
@bobareebop
@bobareebop 4 жыл бұрын
I grew up in Wilmington, CA which sits on top of a large oil field. These pumps were everywhere, including people's back yards.
@doggonemess1
@doggonemess1 3 жыл бұрын
That's the only name I've heard besides pumpjack. I'm a Navy brat, so I've lived all over. Weird.
@joshualazzarini7366
@joshualazzarini7366 6 жыл бұрын
Just about to take a trip to Southern California, on the way there I tend to see a lot of these things. Now this time I'll know how they work! :)
@3pointmvpshooter3000
@3pointmvpshooter3000 2 жыл бұрын
Orange county in southern California has a lot of pumpjacks.
@chrisreynolds3700
@chrisreynolds3700 2 жыл бұрын
Great video ,good explanation to the main principles of how these oil pumps work!. I find it interesting!! Thanks!
@greggiraffe
@greggiraffe 6 жыл бұрын
I’ve always wondered... thanks for this!
@J1978watt
@J1978watt 5 жыл бұрын
I’m an oilfield mechanic in northern Michigan, I repair and maintain the engines that run pump units.
@TheZeehh
@TheZeehh 4 жыл бұрын
Anyone else here after oil prices hit negative numbers today?
@weaselcpu
@weaselcpu 7 ай бұрын
Great video. You got right to the point and explained it clearly. Thank you-
@reddirtfarm7704
@reddirtfarm7704 3 жыл бұрын
Thanks pump and the people that run them!!
@alejandrajaspe4856
@alejandrajaspe4856 4 жыл бұрын
I love knowing how these machines work and their usefulness to obtain oil
@indoorandoutdoorendurance3889
@indoorandoutdoorendurance3889 5 жыл бұрын
In the second half of the 1960s we used to see a lot of them driving from Georgia to Illinois. This may have been before I was in kindergarten.
@blackberrybunny
@blackberrybunny 2 жыл бұрын
Thank you. I'm 53, but tonight, I learned something new, thanks to your video. :-)
@rickhattersley2801
@rickhattersley2801 4 жыл бұрын
Have wondered about all that since I was a kid. Thanks.
@josephhaddakin7095
@josephhaddakin7095 5 жыл бұрын
I remember seein' millions of those things in Long Beach as a kid.
@QuantumRift
@QuantumRift 5 жыл бұрын
we have a couple near our house. They are only moving when the price of oil is up. Otherwise, they sit still. The cost of oil has to justify the electricity spent to run the pumps and get the oil out at a profit.
@dan599
@dan599 5 жыл бұрын
Joseph Haddakin Signal Hill right? My grandfather used to maintain them.
@bobareebop
@bobareebop 4 жыл бұрын
Ditto, and in Wilmington too.
@charliebuckley6572
@charliebuckley6572 3 жыл бұрын
Come to Texas.... they're in backyards.
@PedroCarmonaLTM
@PedroCarmonaLTM 5 жыл бұрын
'The US and ultimately, the world' lol
@tjdrumman
@tjdrumman 6 жыл бұрын
This really helped, great video.
@MustacheCashStash125
@MustacheCashStash125 10 ай бұрын
Now that’s some cool technology
@kennethpitman1397
@kennethpitman1397 5 жыл бұрын
Very informative. My Grandpa always called them "a donkey eating hay".
@ConcerningReality
@ConcerningReality 5 жыл бұрын
Thanks!
@brianmaier7529
@brianmaier7529 5 жыл бұрын
Cool video. Thanks for making it.
@ConcerningReality
@ConcerningReality 5 жыл бұрын
Thanks! We’ve got a lot more like it 🙂 new ones every Monday.
@mlogom
@mlogom 4 жыл бұрын
Great video! Simple and short 👍🏻
@brooklynparker182
@brooklynparker182 6 жыл бұрын
here in central and Southern Texas you'll these anywhere you look at least I know what is actually going on in the process thank you so much 😁
@ConcerningReality
@ConcerningReality 6 жыл бұрын
I have 5 in my neighborhood! I live out in east Texas, Longview area.
@cessna688
@cessna688 6 жыл бұрын
I always thought they looked like dinosaurs as a kid
@spenceh5680
@spenceh5680 5 жыл бұрын
Erik well their pumping Dinosaurs out of the ground
@mattyboy3576
@mattyboy3576 5 жыл бұрын
I always thought they were called oil whales and I believed that cause of the hump type piece on the end
@exist7nce2801
@exist7nce2801 4 жыл бұрын
Spence H facts
@KHANAS1F
@KHANAS1F 5 жыл бұрын
Did someone said oil? Your channel needs some freedom.
@ConcerningReality
@ConcerningReality 5 жыл бұрын
😂
@Verpal
@Verpal 5 жыл бұрын
Btw, how much oil is in your channel? The more oil, the more freedom raining from the sky.
@KHANAS1F
@KHANAS1F 5 жыл бұрын
@@Verpal ayyyy looll 😂😂😂😂
@campinn9067
@campinn9067 5 жыл бұрын
The US army as joined your group
@KHANAS1F
@KHANAS1F 5 жыл бұрын
@@campinn9067 Afghanistan, Iraq, Syria, Yemen, Somalia, Libya, and Niger have left the chat.
@alihu116
@alihu116 6 жыл бұрын
thanks for sharing this
@abrahamhmar7317
@abrahamhmar7317 4 жыл бұрын
Right on point. Great video.
@joshualehman685
@joshualehman685 6 жыл бұрын
The polished rod is attached to the horses head which is attached to the sucker rods.
@studworth
@studworth 5 жыл бұрын
You say the counterweight "helps balance out the forces" which is accurate but incomplete. I guess you don't realize HOW it balances the forces. The counterweight is set up so that it will take the same force to push the unloaded sucker rod INTO the bore as it does to pull the loaded rod OUT. This requires a much smaller motor than if a counterweight was not used. Instead of cycling between "full force" and "free ride", it's a relatively constant (and lower) force for the entire cycle.
@ConcerningReality
@ConcerningReality 5 жыл бұрын
Correct. Sorry if I wasn’t clear about that!🙂
@jonahansen
@jonahansen 5 жыл бұрын
I was about to comment about how the use of the counterweight is the real ingenuity of the device but whose explanation was left out - but you've hit the nail on the head. When the counterweight is falling with gravity assisting, the oil is lifting out of the pipe and a large force is required, mostly supplied by the counterweight/gravity, whereas when it is pushing back in, little force is needed, so the motor's power is used to lift the counterweight in preparation for the next oil lifting stroke. In this way the force is more balanced, and even a small motor can be used to heft a large head of oil up the pipe if one is willing to go slowly, since the small motor can be geared to rotate even a large counterweight, but more and more slowly as the motor gets smaller. Undoubtedly there are tradeoffs that determine the optimum motor, counterweight size, power consumption, and maximum oil seepage rates into the lift pipe that are made to minimize cost and maximize production.
@Triggernlfrl
@Triggernlfrl 5 жыл бұрын
Using a lot extra words to explain the same is that not 'overcomplete'?
@studworth
@studworth 5 жыл бұрын
@@Triggernlfrl No, none of what I added was said before. I'd say just the right amount of complete.
@raulhenriquez3591
@raulhenriquez3591 5 жыл бұрын
studworth gg
@weirdshibainu
@weirdshibainu 5 жыл бұрын
Came here after watching the excellent movie "Hell or High Water" with Jeff Bridges and Chris Pine. Scene at the end on a Texas ranch with a number of these pump jacks. Thanks man.
@gustavparker484
@gustavparker484 4 жыл бұрын
No electricity neede?
@danw6014
@danw6014 6 ай бұрын
Neat to see videos of a hit and miss Fairbanks that been running the same jackpump for 100 years in continued operation.
@Nitrxgen
@Nitrxgen 2 жыл бұрын
As an Englishman, these don't exist in England, but I got to see plenty of them when I lived in the Middle East for a year, pretty cool you can just drive right up to them out in the desert. There also exists direct driven pumps that I guess just sucks the oil to a pipeline without a pumpjack.
@therealchayd
@therealchayd Жыл бұрын
As a fellow Englishman, you'll be amazed, but they do! (although not as widespread as in the US) Wytch Farm in Dorset being one place they operate, There are also other oil fields in the Midlands, Surrey, Sussex, Hampshire amongst other places.
@Nitrxgen
@Nitrxgen Жыл бұрын
@@therealchayd Oh wow that's really cool to know, thank you so much! I have a very keen eye for industrial/infrastructure things but somehow I was just never aware of these being in the UK.
@therealchayd
@therealchayd Жыл бұрын
@@Nitrxgen I know right? I was pretty blown away when I found out too! I may go and see if I can sneak a peek at them next time I'm down that way 😄
@Nitrxgen
@Nitrxgen Жыл бұрын
@@therealchayd I will also, but they look a lot more secure. In the middle east they're just in the desert with a dirt track, no fencing, no security, can just go right up to them as they operate no problem but Google maps shows that's 100% not the case at least in Wytch Farm. Let me know what you find?
@ronblack7870
@ronblack7870 6 ай бұрын
in the us there are many of these in california especially los angeles but many are enclosed by structures to hide them.
@ROKASniper89
@ROKASniper89 5 жыл бұрын
I've heard some people refer to them as nodding donkeys
@doggonemess1
@doggonemess1 5 жыл бұрын
I was going to say the same thing, but you beat me to it. Maybe it's a regional thing?
@InfernalPasquale
@InfernalPasquale 6 ай бұрын
They are utterly amazing and mesmerrizing
@jessemadden2743
@jessemadden2743 2 жыл бұрын
Thanks for the video
@Jackofalltrades837
@Jackofalltrades837 7 ай бұрын
I am a petroleum engineer and have spent the last 20 years of my career in the oil and gas industry. Great video. Keep that oil flowing, it’s here to stay.
@jamesmoore381
@jamesmoore381 6 ай бұрын
What are your thoughts about petroleum engineering as a career?
@Jackofalltrades837
@Jackofalltrades837 6 ай бұрын
You would be better off to take mechanical engineering. It will get you the same type of job for an oil company if that’s what your looking for but at the same time you can use that knowledge in other industries as well.
@MamaPinks
@MamaPinks 4 ай бұрын
Hi, I've watched the pumpjacks operate since I was a little girl (now, almost 55) along the California Hwy 101 corridor north of Paso Robles. I finally decided to find out how these things work today whilst driving by again. One thing this video didn't say is how the engine to make the spinner rotate, how does that work? It said gears, but does that itself run off of gas? Where does the power come from? I stopped one year to look at them up close, and their silence is weirdly frightening for such a large machine. I just still don't understand how they stay running. Can you help answer that question? Thanks! 😊
@Jackofalltrades837
@Jackofalltrades837 4 ай бұрын
Most pumpjacks run off of electricity and are powered by electric motors. This is generally the cheapest way to run a pumpjack and as you mentioned are eerily quiet. The electric motor spins at a high RPM and rotates the gear box on the pumpjack which is belt driven. The gear box reduces RPM usually by a factor of 30:1 and increases torque the same proportion. The gearbox output shafts rotate at a low RPM but have very high torque. The shafts connect to the pumpjack through the pitman arms and this is where rotational motion is converted to up/down motion that you see the pumpjack doing. The whole process is incredibly efficient and well engineered. When the pumpjack head is at the bottom of the stroke, the counterweights are positioned at the top. As the counterweights fall, they help the motor lift the weight of the rodstring up (the rodstring is very heavy). Then the weights are at the bottom of the stroke, the pumpjack head is at the top of the stroke and the rods are ready to fall back down again. The rods descend back down at which point that energy is used to help move the counterweights back up. The weights are adjustable (the operator can adjust them back and forth) and this process is called balancing the pumpjack. A well balanced pumpjack will likely consume between $150 - $500/month of power depending on how much fluid the well is pumping. In isolated areas where there is no electricity , the pumpjacks run off of propane motors which are another piece of well engineered equipment. In some cases, the oil companies run the propane motors off of the natural gas that the well makes, also known as running your motor off of casing gas. Anyway probably more info than you wanted to know.
@MamaPinks
@MamaPinks 4 ай бұрын
@Jackofalltrades837 Wow! Thank you, not too long at all; it helped make it make sense to me. I ride motorcycles, so I understand a little bit about rotation v torque ratios with the sprockets and gearing. The pumpjacks use such simple yet very effective technology; it's so facinating to me! How did they make them run waayy back when they were invented? Was it circa pre-electricity? Sorry for so many questions. I'm ADHD and my brain makes a ton of questions to make sense of 1 simple answer!😬 I really appreciate you taking the time! 😃
@acorgiwithacrown467
@acorgiwithacrown467 6 жыл бұрын
I've always wondered this.
@thesheldonroth
@thesheldonroth 5 жыл бұрын
Very helpful thanks!
@ConcerningReality
@ConcerningReality 5 жыл бұрын
Glad it helped!
@nishit8982
@nishit8982 6 жыл бұрын
Brilliant explanation.
@ConcerningReality
@ConcerningReality 6 жыл бұрын
Thanks! 🙂
@theenzoferrari458
@theenzoferrari458 5 жыл бұрын
The pump and dump procedure.
@anneagle5787
@anneagle5787 6 жыл бұрын
That's a pumping unit. A "pumping jack" is slang, for pumping money (jack) and generally not appreciated by all professionals in the oil and gas business. A derrick is the tall contraption that is the framework supporting a drilling apparatus in an oil or natural gas rig. The derrick derives its name from a type of gallows named after Thomas Derrick, an Elizabethan era English executioner. #texas #crude
@dexonaut666
@dexonaut666 6 жыл бұрын
Ann Eagle thank you for clarifying that. It irritated me. Lol
@joshualehman685
@joshualehman685 6 жыл бұрын
Not to mention they are showing mark units in some pictures conventional in others and a pump design I highly doubt anyone uses anymore. It's not a riding valve it's a traveling valve. SMH this is a gross over simplification of what is actually happening. Some information is just false. The size of the well bore has less to do with total fluid than pump size and formation pressure.
@hefley4
@hefley4 5 жыл бұрын
The third pumping unit design shown -- the one close to the ground, with rotating crank, counterweights, and horse head but without the long horizontal "walking beam" is a design that sits close to the ground in farm fields, so that movable irrigation systems can pass over the top of it without striking it.
@hotrodray9884
@hotrodray9884 5 жыл бұрын
@@joshualehman685 .... with the same stroke, doubling the bore obviously gives more volume. But that also increases the weight to be lifted... a limiting factor when youre down a few thousand feet.
@joshualehman685
@joshualehman685 5 жыл бұрын
@@hotrodray9884 well bore won't change the weight pulled. Depth yes bore no. The size of the bore and fluid production doesn't change after a certain point. The pressure left in the reservoir determines the rate the fluid will articulate to the well bore. The other reason well bore isn't near as significant is you still product through a pump that is 1.25-2" in tubing that is normally 2 7/8". Based upon the depth of the well you have a maximum volume that can be produced through artificial lift alone.
@knobsdialsandbuttons
@knobsdialsandbuttons 8 ай бұрын
Excellent video ! 👍
@rishk1
@rishk1 4 жыл бұрын
nice Explanation!
@benjaminjohnson1166
@benjaminjohnson1166 5 жыл бұрын
do pump jacks have a personal motor or do they use electricity from a power grid?
@ConcerningReality
@ConcerningReality 5 жыл бұрын
It depends. Usually they’re run off the grid, some are run by solar, some are gas burning.
@Higgen007
@Higgen007 5 жыл бұрын
Most of the ones I've worked on used engines similar to hit and miss engines, 95% off them ran on natural gas that came from the same well. The rest ran on propane. Or they were electric motors that ran from the grid. That's in ohio though. I'm not sure about other states.
@jarrelldaniel4199
@jarrelldaniel4199 5 жыл бұрын
Some of the older ones actually ran on natural gas. Most of the time the newer ones run on electric power.
@SherrifOfNottingham
@SherrifOfNottingham 5 жыл бұрын
They used to use natural gas as it is common to be near oil deposits, however they used it more out of the efficiency that if they didn't use it, they had to just burn it as they had no way to transport the stuff. Now they mostly use electric, as the engines are more reliable (funny how they seem to be well aware of this) and natural gas can be transported and sold these days.
@WorldEagleKW
@WorldEagleKW 5 жыл бұрын
Wow only 1-1.5 gallons per stroke. Thought it’d be a lot more.
@dan599
@dan599 5 жыл бұрын
WorldEagleKW From 1.5 to 10 gallons per stroke. 3:00
@SherrifOfNottingham
@SherrifOfNottingham 5 жыл бұрын
Half of that volume can easily be mud or "water"
@tacticalidiot175
@tacticalidiot175 4 жыл бұрын
That's actually a huge amount, that's like 1000 tons a day
@justinb6559
@justinb6559 4 жыл бұрын
These must be small 200' wells with mostly gas
@googleplex7097
@googleplex7097 4 жыл бұрын
it all depends on how often it strokes per day.
@joemama3309
@joemama3309 Жыл бұрын
Thanks, effective tutorial.
@gregkocher5352
@gregkocher5352 6 ай бұрын
I like this explanation. I have one point though. Although the pump jack mae be called a derrick by some. It actually is the tower built above the well head used to install and remove the pumping rods or like had a pumping cable. Also the tubing can leak and have to be pulled out for repairs. These towers are seen in pictures for the earlier 1900s. Nowadays mobile well rigs do the job of the derrick. Sadly last year we had to remove our derrick and replace the cable and tubing and install a pumpjack. We loved the historical significance of the steam engine and belt wherl and left them standing.
@alanwatts8239
@alanwatts8239 5 жыл бұрын
can't get more *MURICAN* than this
@ConcerningReality
@ConcerningReality 5 жыл бұрын
M U R I C A
@darinschmidt6456
@darinschmidt6456 5 жыл бұрын
What so American about pump jacks? Got em here too berta bud🇨🇦
@gv9750
@gv9750 6 жыл бұрын
OMG you sound like Chris in Family guy !!!!
@ConcerningReality
@ConcerningReality 6 жыл бұрын
I don’t know how to feel about this 🙉😜
@joandar1
@joandar1 5 жыл бұрын
@@ConcerningReality Just say thanks Mum. John, Australia.
@davidkuehl8713
@davidkuehl8713 2 жыл бұрын
Very good video.
@hswing11
@hswing11 3 жыл бұрын
Good video very informative
@Eric_Pham
@Eric_Pham 5 жыл бұрын
Did someone say *O I L*
@aboodmki3
@aboodmki3 5 жыл бұрын
Lol He must be in a need of some democracy, what do you say we go give em some
@zippyoya
@zippyoya 5 жыл бұрын
THAT SHIT MINE *invades contry*
@veziik8552
@veziik8552 5 жыл бұрын
MINE
@nurlathifahthifa3792
@nurlathifahthifa3792 5 жыл бұрын
America and Britain in a nutshell. I'm so sorry.
@michaelwhittman1956
@michaelwhittman1956 5 жыл бұрын
Why did a previous comment make you want some liberation? When your landlord kills a few thousand people let me know ill come tighten him up and not steal your gas can.
@MikeRightmire_CMR
@MikeRightmire_CMR 6 жыл бұрын
This is not an oil Derrick. It's called a pump jack.
@ConcerningReality
@ConcerningReality 6 жыл бұрын
Technically, yes. Colloquially, this is referred to as an oil derrick, more specifically an oil derrick pump, pumpjack, oil horse, etc.
@pudmina
@pudmina 6 жыл бұрын
+Concerning Reality - Technically, yes. Using a very loose definition of a derrick then it could be referred to as such. Colloquially, an Oil Derrick is the mast structure on a Drilling or Service rig that provides support for the Crown block, drill line and Travelling block that are used to support, raise and lower the drill string for drilling, connections and tripping. in my years in the oil patch, I have only heard the mechanism you are featuring referred to as a "Pumpjack" or "Walking Beam pump". When rig workers talk about a derrick they are always referring to the mast on their drilling rig. When a hole is TD'd and it is determined that it will produce, the rig (With its Derrick) is removed from the site and moved to its next location, a production rig is then set up over the hole to prepare the well for production, then it is removed to allow for installation of the pumpjack if it is required.
@ConcerningReality
@ConcerningReality 6 жыл бұрын
Yep, you’re correct 🙂 I tried to present it with as many names as possible, but totally understand the technicalities.
@voltag3man
@voltag3man 6 жыл бұрын
mike Rightmire literally the same thing...
@pudmina
@pudmina 6 жыл бұрын
+Tom - Nope
@rangefromtblt4047
@rangefromtblt4047 Жыл бұрын
Interesting! Love this explanation! 😃👌😊👍
@ConcerningReality
@ConcerningReality Жыл бұрын
Thank you! Cheers!
@BIG-DIPPER-56
@BIG-DIPPER-56 10 ай бұрын
Nice - Thanks 😎👍
@TheFurio2
@TheFurio2 5 жыл бұрын
You sound like that burger king foot lettuce guy and it hurts my head
@ConcerningReality
@ConcerningReality 5 жыл бұрын
😂😂😂 our narration style is a little different now
@TheFurio2
@TheFurio2 5 жыл бұрын
Concerning Reality ok, I just watched your latest video and it does sound a lot less like the Burger King footlettice guy
@ConcerningReality
@ConcerningReality 5 жыл бұрын
lol
@jacobs279
@jacobs279 5 жыл бұрын
Joe Buck Yourself wait is that profile pic Ned Flanders?
@whatevernamegoeshere3644
@whatevernamegoeshere3644 5 жыл бұрын
@@ConcerningReality "our narration style is a little different now" Why did you keep it still lol
@synchro505
@synchro505 6 жыл бұрын
I wonder why the oil from these pumping machines has that certain unmistakeable smell?
@ConcerningReality
@ConcerningReality 6 жыл бұрын
As in the there’s a different smell to oil from these pumps or why oil smells like it does?
@jweezee11
@jweezee11 6 жыл бұрын
your smelling the gas, oil usually doesn't smell. H2s smells like rotten eggs.
@uglymechanics6599
@uglymechanics6599 6 жыл бұрын
synchro505 lots of raw natural gases mixed into the fluids. i work on a drilling rig and when we tap into the "pay zone" it burns your airways from the smell
@hotrodray9884
@hotrodray9884 5 жыл бұрын
Different oils smell different. There many variations. To the average person they just stink. Texas crude oil smells different than Pennsylvania, etc.
@johnross1947
@johnross1947 5 жыл бұрын
@@jweezee11 What? First h2s is oderless and deadly which is why we ware h2s moniters. Also another reason for evacuation slides, there not just for blowouts. If that h2s alarm sounds you better be running and if you fall im not stopping to pick you up or were both dead. This is serious business life and death if you don't know don't say anything your bull could kill someone. If you breath h2s gas you drop dead on the spot period end of story.
@jeffmiller6954
@jeffmiller6954 Жыл бұрын
Very nice.
@patrickbass3542
@patrickbass3542 4 ай бұрын
Another version of the valve utilizes a series of large steel balls in series within a pipe sleeve at the bottom of the well casing. These balls moved up-and-down with the movement of the sucker-rod and with the arrangement of "ports" in the casing allowed the "lifting" of a pipe-pull of oil up and out of the well.
@superwiseman452
@superwiseman452 6 жыл бұрын
NOOOOOOOOOOOOOO. Pumpjacks are NOT oil derricks.
@ConcerningReality
@ConcerningReality 6 жыл бұрын
Correct, as noted around the video 🙂
@spenceh5680
@spenceh5680 5 жыл бұрын
Word
@lordgarion514
@lordgarion514 5 жыл бұрын
Not in the literal sense no. But in colloquial speech it's pretty common to call them derricks.
@Medic494
@Medic494 5 жыл бұрын
Think about Chris griffin and watch the video again
@ConcerningReality
@ConcerningReality 5 жыл бұрын
Lol, our voiceover has gotten better in our newer videos🙂
@mikecorleone6797
@mikecorleone6797 5 жыл бұрын
Duuuuudeeeee....... just add a few chris “haha”s in there n boom...
@ConcerningReality
@ConcerningReality 5 жыл бұрын
lol if I recall my nose was a little stuffy in this video. Other people have commented that on this video and then seen my other stuff and said it wasn't that way :)
@sonicfastfoodenjoyer
@sonicfastfoodenjoyer 5 жыл бұрын
Oh.
@mikecorleone6797
@mikecorleone6797 5 жыл бұрын
Concerning Reality lol own it. People say i sound like al pacino in the godfather 😑 meh i own it
@giovanninicolaucich9704
@giovanninicolaucich9704 2 жыл бұрын
Thank you!
@kenw.1112
@kenw.1112 2 жыл бұрын
Excellent video . There is one thing he left out . At night you can see these pumps burning off oil . Shooting big flames off intermittently.
@JohnDoeRando
@JohnDoeRando 7 ай бұрын
A bit late but if anyone reads this... What they're doing is flaring natural gas. It's much safer to just burn it off than simply vent it into the atmosphere for a few reasons.
@madeariartha2546
@madeariartha2546 6 жыл бұрын
wish they're perpetual
@alex_byrnes
@alex_byrnes 3 жыл бұрын
Sometimes the natural gas (methane) from the well powers the pumps.
@aimarov.5568
@aimarov.5568 5 жыл бұрын
To pump out oil you should use _oil_ to operate it. Hmmmmm.
@cooldbz12mach1padilla
@cooldbz12mach1padilla 5 жыл бұрын
Some use the gas that is brought up to operate natural gas engines to operate the pump
@mattgiguere5638
@mattgiguere5638 5 жыл бұрын
Now I know!Thanks!
@GoldPhoto
@GoldPhoto 5 жыл бұрын
Wow I went around in a panick trying to remember where I knew the music from and it was in the description lol. I've played too much Her Story
@markuslangeland418
@markuslangeland418 6 жыл бұрын
👌
@TrashPanda5150
@TrashPanda5150 5 жыл бұрын
I think we need more goddamn people to point out these technically aren't derricks. 🙄
@ConcerningReality
@ConcerningReality 5 жыл бұрын
I even did myself! Check out the pinned comment 😊
@integr8er66
@integr8er66 5 жыл бұрын
Funny shit man! Agree
@CC_Marauder
@CC_Marauder 3 жыл бұрын
Thanks for clarifying for these (E)nquiring [sic] minds.
@sjsz06
@sjsz06 6 ай бұрын
I grew up in Oklahoma so I’m very familiar with these pumps. There is a street in Tulsa that has an oil well pump in the middle of the street.
@simplyamazing880
@simplyamazing880 5 жыл бұрын
As soon as he called that pump jack an oil derrick I knew I was in the wrong place.
@ConcerningReality
@ConcerningReality 5 жыл бұрын
Please see my comments or the description.
@whysosyria1
@whysosyria1 5 жыл бұрын
hehehehe crank
@PanchoPistolas45
@PanchoPistolas45 5 жыл бұрын
Hey I use to install pump jacks for lufkin in south Texas a couple years ago!!
@ConcerningReality
@ConcerningReality 5 жыл бұрын
Awesome! I live out in Longview, Texas!
@diggydude5229
@diggydude5229 5 жыл бұрын
Hey, I was born in Longview! Does the same Lufkin company own the roadside billboards?
@ConcerningReality
@ConcerningReality 5 жыл бұрын
I believe so! First time I’ve met someone else associated with Longview on here🙂
@3pointmvpshooter3000
@3pointmvpshooter3000 2 жыл бұрын
I live in the northern part of Orange County, California and these are a common sight, especially in the placentia, yorba linda, brea, and fullerton area. Huntington beach has these too.
@kilmentvoroshilov2827
@kilmentvoroshilov2827 5 жыл бұрын
*S U C C*
@Ponger6491
@Ponger6491 5 жыл бұрын
They are never called oil derricks or derricks.
@ConcerningReality
@ConcerningReality 5 жыл бұрын
Colloquially they are quite often. See the description or our pinned comment
@Ponger6491
@Ponger6491 5 жыл бұрын
@@ConcerningReality I'm not entirely sure that colloquially is quite the word you want. It may be referred to as a derrick by uninformed people who don't know anything about the industry. Colloquially means an informal term which it is not.
@Ponger6491
@Ponger6491 5 жыл бұрын
Sort of like calling a baby horse a pony. Many people do it but it is still not the correct term.
@venictos
@venictos 3 ай бұрын
Do you have a video on oil separators/ vapor recovery units and towers? Etc?
@marshallsayre58
@marshallsayre58 Жыл бұрын
Hi we trvld thru midwest&saw many of these bobbing and not moving...we wondrd why are they not all workng?
@michaelvandyke
@michaelvandyke 3 жыл бұрын
Did my 22 years in the "oil patch", and was a roustabout, floor hand, trk driver, pumper and heavy equipment operator... I can still take one of those units apart and put it back together in my sleep... Hardest work was a floor hand on a work over rig, easiest job was a backhoe and crane operator....
@ameladeonn9558
@ameladeonn9558 2 жыл бұрын
Hello
@jerrylumpy5141
@jerrylumpy5141 2 жыл бұрын
Driven through Texas and always wanted to know how they worked. Just watched as western and so I should KZfaq an explanation now.
@shoxsultonxusenov3212
@shoxsultonxusenov3212 6 жыл бұрын
going to use your vid. for my collage speech ty
@ConcerningReality
@ConcerningReality 6 жыл бұрын
No problem! 😊
@trustsfundbaby7344
@trustsfundbaby7344 6 жыл бұрын
If you are presenting this to oil people take out the oil derrick naming... That is not a name anyone uses and once that comes out of your mouth no one will take you seriously. If this is for your college professor and class that know nothing about oil then have at it.
@shoxsultonxusenov3212
@shoxsultonxusenov3212 6 жыл бұрын
Corey Smith no worries i adapted it ;) thanks for warning
@mohanrajd7277
@mohanrajd7277 3 жыл бұрын
Nice experience
Maintenance on a 101 Year Old Oil Well
17:07
TheZachLife
Рет қаралды 452 М.
Little brothers couldn't stay calm when they noticed a bin lorry #shorts
00:32
Fabiosa Best Lifehacks
Рет қаралды 4,1 МЛН
Советы на всё лето 4 @postworkllc
00:23
История одного вокалиста
Рет қаралды 4,8 МЛН
Задержи дыхание дольше всех!
00:42
Аришнев
Рет қаралды 3,8 МЛН
Oil Well financial Analysis
18:23
TheZachLife
Рет қаралды 698 М.
ROCKET that LITERALLY BURNS WATER as FUEL
19:00
Integza
Рет қаралды 2 МЛН
Why Is It So Hard to Stop Meltdowns?
13:37
AtomicBlender
Рет қаралды 779 М.
I visited 8 Chinese factories in 8 days... MIND-BLOWING!
50:00
EbikeSchool.com
Рет қаралды 1,1 МЛН
How does fracking work? - Mia Nacamulli
6:04
TED-Ed
Рет қаралды 2,6 МЛН
The Most Incredible Attempts at Perpetual Motion Machines
13:05
Sideprojects
Рет қаралды 4,3 МЛН
How Offshore Oilrigs Work, Float, and Extract Oil
5:08
3D Living Studio
Рет қаралды 2,2 МЛН
Oil Well Drilling Process - a Shell film
21:38
Production Technology
Рет қаралды 162 М.
How Do Nuclear Submarines Make Oxygen?- Smarter Every Day 251
29:34
SmarterEveryDay
Рет қаралды 9 МЛН
Little brothers couldn't stay calm when they noticed a bin lorry #shorts
00:32
Fabiosa Best Lifehacks
Рет қаралды 4,1 МЛН