Is Finland an Ally of Nazi Germany? - Carl Gustaf Mannerheim - WW2 Biography Special

  Рет қаралды 425,414

World War Two

World War Two

Күн бұрын

Carl Gustaf Mannerheim is a national hero after his service in everything from the Finnish Civil War to the Winter War. But did he plan a war of aggression with Nazi Germany against the Soviet Union? And if so, did Hitler and Stalin even give him any choice in the matter?
Join us on Patreon: / timeghosthistory
Or join The TimeGhost Army directly at: timeghost.tv
Check out our TimeGhost History KZfaq Channel: kzfaq.info?s...
Follow WW2 day by day on Instagram @ww2_day_by_day - / ww2_day_by_day
Like us on Facebook: / timeghosthistory
Between 2 Wars: • Between 2 Wars
Source list: bit.ly/WW2sources
Hosted by: Indy Neidell
Written by: Francis van Berkel
Director: Astrid Deinhard
Producers: Astrid Deinhard and Spartacus Olsson
Executive Producers: Astrid Deinhard, Indy Neidell, Spartacus Olsson, Bodo Rittenauer
Creative Producer: Maria Kyhle
Post-Production Director: Wieke Kapteijns
Research by: Francis van Berkel, Dominic Saari & Akseli Saarinen
Edited by: Miki Cackowski
Sound design: Marek Kamiński
Map animations: Miki Cackowski & Eastory ( / eastory )
Colorizations by:
Julius Jääskeläinen - / jjcolorization
Norman Stewart - oldtimesincolor.blogspot.com/
Cassowary Colorizations www.flickr.com/photos/cassowa...
Adrien Fillon - / adrien.colorisation
Sources:
finna.fi/Record/ta_ah.M011-13...
www.finna.fi/Record/musketti....
Bundesarchiv
Narodowe Archiwum Cyfrowe
IWM MH 26392, HU 75543
SA-kuva
Soundtracks from the Epidemic Sound:
Rannar Sillard - March Of The Brave 4
Johannes Bornlof - The Inspector 4
Christian Andersen - Barrel
Fluow - Endlessness
Fabien Tell - Last Point of Safe Return
Johan Hynynen - Dark Beginning
Max Anson - Potential Redemption
Phoenix Tail - At the Front
Rannar Sillard - March Of The Brave 10
Archive by Screenocean/Reuters www.screenocean.com.
A TimeGhost chronological documentary produced by OnLion Entertainment GmbH.

Пікірлер: 3 100
@WorldWarTwo
@WorldWarTwo 3 жыл бұрын
The story surrounding that secret recording of Hitler's speech really is a fascinating piece of history that we unfortunately didn't really have the space to get into in this episode. It is thanks to Thor Damen that we have them. Apparently when the SS guards realized what he was doing they silently signaled a cutthroat gesture to him. The rest of the story you'll have to look up yourself. The recording itself is very easy to find on KZfaq so go check it out if you haven't heard it already, the softness of Hitler's voice really will surprise you. Something else may surprise you, but it really shouldn't by now. We have rules of conduct. Please keep to them when commenting: community.timeghost.tv/t/rules-of-conduct/4518
@luxembourgishempire2826
@luxembourgishempire2826 3 жыл бұрын
8:34 YES YOU MENTIONED US!
@WorldWarTwo
@WorldWarTwo 3 жыл бұрын
@@luxembourgishempire2826 we were hoping you'd share the heat with us on this one?
@KatrinaLeFaye
@KatrinaLeFaye 3 жыл бұрын
While listening to a recording is informational, your programs have become more educational, at least to me. Please do a special report on this secret recordings...
@percamihai-marco7157
@percamihai-marco7157 3 жыл бұрын
If you haven't already read it, I recommend you to read Marshall Mannerheim's Memoires. Yes, they are subjective, of course, but they also give you a good picture of one of the most important period in Finland's history: the period from 1917 until 1945.
@demrandom
@demrandom 3 жыл бұрын
It also shows the complete lack of intelligence the germans had of soviet matters. "If a general had come to me and said "the soviets have 35000 tanks", i would've declared him insane. Yet here were are, 35000 confirmed tank kills later, _and they still have tanks_" For reference, that's more then half of what the entire axis would produce during the war, this early in the war- the total would rise to triple that for the USSR alone.
@somebody754
@somebody754 3 жыл бұрын
You've just summoned all of Finland. Congrats
@gunman47
@gunman47 3 жыл бұрын
Säkkijärven Polkka and Mika's BT-42 intensifies...
@FinDan07
@FinDan07 3 жыл бұрын
TORILLE
@AatiNiiranen
@AatiNiiranen 3 жыл бұрын
Ny mennään!
@Pelaaja20
@Pelaaja20 3 жыл бұрын
TORILLE PERKELE
@AlreadyTakenTag
@AlreadyTakenTag 3 жыл бұрын
@@gunman47 tämä kommenttikenttä kuuluu suur suomelle! :D (finnish)
@thanos_6.0
@thanos_6.0 3 жыл бұрын
Fun fact: 325 jews were fighting in the Finnish army during the Continuation War while they were fighting side by side with german troops. There were even field synagogs in the presence of german troops.
@AatiNiiranen
@AatiNiiranen 3 жыл бұрын
*Very confused ideoligical warfare*
@McSlobo
@McSlobo 3 жыл бұрын
Four of them were offered iron cross, which they did not accept.
@mjc8281
@mjc8281 3 жыл бұрын
@Fabian Kirchgessner although ironically Jews in Palestine worked with the Nazis to kill Walter Guinness during the war
@thanos_6.0
@thanos_6.0 3 жыл бұрын
@@McSlobo Wow, interesting. Do you have the name or the source so that I can read more about this
@thanos_6.0
@thanos_6.0 3 жыл бұрын
@Fabian Kirchgessner Es ist schon echt creepy, dass wir uns immer treffen 😄
@Artur_M.
@Artur_M. 3 жыл бұрын
This "all of them" at 2:11 was powerful.
@TheNismo777
@TheNismo777 3 жыл бұрын
We are very loyal to our own, that clearly shows it :)
@camrongray3406
@camrongray3406 3 жыл бұрын
This is the way
@Superlegend56
@Superlegend56 3 жыл бұрын
Imagine wanting to join the reds
@someguyfromfinlandtj125
@someguyfromfinlandtj125 3 жыл бұрын
@@Superlegend56 After they have invaded youre homes and killed people you know.
@SaberusTerras
@SaberusTerras 3 жыл бұрын
Yeah, it's like Soviets: "Hey, we totally took over this place, you're welcome to join us! If you wanna remain Finns, you can leave." Finns: "Thanks, bye!" Soviets: "... well crap."
@DisgruntledHippo
@DisgruntledHippo 3 жыл бұрын
"But they decline, all of them". Damn.
@anaccountmusthaveaname9110
@anaccountmusthaveaname9110 3 жыл бұрын
Wonder why.
@FakeAssHandsomeMcGee_
@FakeAssHandsomeMcGee_ 3 жыл бұрын
Who wants to be a Soviet citizen anyways?
@nihalbhandary162
@nihalbhandary162 3 жыл бұрын
@@FakeAssHandsomeMcGee_ Mongolians ? lol
@apilolomi4354
@apilolomi4354 3 жыл бұрын
@@FakeAssHandsomeMcGee_ Some people would be
@MrTurpasauna
@MrTurpasauna 3 жыл бұрын
Well, they would've faced similar treatment as the baltic people. Persecution, mass deportations, executions & living in horrible conditions at collective farms as 2nd class citizens.
@fireiron369
@fireiron369 3 жыл бұрын
Calling Finland Fascist for allying the Nazis is like calling the USSR Capitalist for allying with the U.K. and USA. Allies of convenience does not mean ideological allies, just look at Bulgaria for an example.
@Davey-Boyd
@Davey-Boyd 3 жыл бұрын
Very well put
@Soundbrigade
@Soundbrigade 3 жыл бұрын
“Our enemy’s enemy ....”.
@aritakalo8011
@aritakalo8011 3 жыл бұрын
or UK and USA being Stalinists. To put it more on same frame of "you allied with a mass murderer". Yeah we Finns did. So did freaking everybody. Since one major player on both main sides was a mad mass murdering dictator. Only about clean people in this conflict were the neutrals so far away everyone left them alone. So say South Americans and some Africans as far as I understand. Oh and those neutrals who just got run over immediately. They also didn't ally with mass murderer, instead they got conquered by a mass murderers. Everyone else was allied to mass murdering Germans and/or mass murdering Japanese or allied with Mass murdering Soviets.
@stevekaczynski3793
@stevekaczynski3793 3 жыл бұрын
@Fabian Kirchgessner After a failed Communist coup attempt in the 1920s in Bulgaria, there were persistent rumours that the police fed some of the participants alive into a furnace in headquarters. I don't think it was proved but certainly some of the arrested were never seen alive later. Later an arrested Communist leader, Traicho Kostov, was tortured, then taken back to his cell. The police took him out for another session and he managed to break away and flung himself down two or three storeys in a suicide attempt. He survived but the spinal injuries left him hunchbacked. Fascist - I would say so.
@Birkarl_
@Birkarl_ 3 жыл бұрын
@@aritakalo8011 FDR was a legit complete socialist though
@sakarisaikku790
@sakarisaikku790 3 жыл бұрын
As a Finn I have to say that this was an exceptionally good, objective summary of how Finland managed the situation after the Winter War up to 1942. Great work guys!
@trukomf1nn162
@trukomf1nn162 3 жыл бұрын
I totally agree with you; a cool analysis without excessive cynicism - I enjoyed watching it.
@l.a.raustadt518
@l.a.raustadt518 2 жыл бұрын
As a American with Finnish heritage it is a lesson on survival real world!
@mattwest1732
@mattwest1732 2 жыл бұрын
@@l.a.raustadt518 Agreed.
@GreatPolishWingedHussars
@GreatPolishWingedHussars Жыл бұрын
Wrong! The winter war was already over. This was a new war and Finns were the friends and allies of the Nazi Nation! Finnish President Carl Gustaf Mannerheim named the Nazi soldiers in a letter to Adolf Hitler: "Our German brothers-in-arms..." Obvious, Finland was an ally of the criminal Nazi nation and also took part in the raid on the Soviet Union in 1941. The Finns fought side by side with these criminal mass murderers. Finland did this to conquer territory. Apparently Finland not only wanted the lost territories of the Winter War of 1940, but also wanted to take other territories away from the Soviets. The Finnish parliament declared that the aim of the war was to restore the areas lost during the winter war and to gain more areas in the east in order to create a Greater Finland. President Ryti said this to the Finnish Parliament in 1941. By September 1941, the Finns recaptured the territories lost in the Winter War. However, the Finnish Army continued the offensive past the pre-1939 border with the conquest of Soviet territories, as well as halting only around 30-32 km (19-20 mi) from the center of Leningrad, where they participated in besieging the city by cutting its northern supply routes and digging in until 1944. The Finnish fleet also participated in the sea blockade of the city. It would have been terrible if the Nazi Nation had won together with the Finns the 2nd world war. This victory would have meant the destruction of the Soviet Union and various genocides against the Slavic peoples of the Soviet Union. But also elsewhere they would have exterminated the Slavs, for example in Poland, whereby they would also have exterminated certain nonslavic nations. It's a fact that the attack of 1941 served to support the Germans in completely destroying the Soviet Union. The Finns also knew what the Germans were doing, because they were there at the siege of Leningrad. In addition, the Finns also supported the German attack on the Soviet city of Murmansk and tried to besiege this city together with the Germans. The Finns wanted more than just to retake the lost territories. The Finns wanted to benefit from the expected German victory over the Soviet Union and additionally conquer more Soviet territory. To win, the Finns supported the Nazi nation in the criminal siege of Leningrad, which was part of the racist war of annihilation against the Slavic population of the Soviet Union. Because the siege was intended to exterminate the population of Leningrad. That's why 1 million people died in Leningrad largely by starvation. Mostly civilians. Which shows that the Finns didn't care that millions of civilians died in this war. The Finns also attacked and besieged Murmansk together with the Germans, which was definitely not a Finnish city either. That is why Great Britain declared war on the Finns and attacked Finnish troops with bombers too. Finland was so the enemy of liberators of Europe because Finland has allied itself with absolute evil.
@Sebastian-ot6cp
@Sebastian-ot6cp Жыл бұрын
"East Karelia has never been a part of Finland" 😂 Of course it has.. Karjala have been there before swedish and russians even...
@peltimies2469
@peltimies2469 3 жыл бұрын
This Mannerheim guy sounds like a nice fellow. Don't see how i could be biased.
@aahpuuh
@aahpuuh 3 жыл бұрын
69 likes is too good to break.
@peltimies2469
@peltimies2469 3 жыл бұрын
@@aahpuuh understandable, have a nice day.
@aahpuuh
@aahpuuh 3 жыл бұрын
@@peltimies2469 thank you, sir.
@christinesmyth7785
@christinesmyth7785 3 жыл бұрын
I see now how one could not want to side with Germany, although knowing now what the Soviet Government was doing previously to WWII to it's own citizens. ( The Gulag) being neutral between two monsters would be a very tough situation.
@emilv.3693
@emilv.3693 2 жыл бұрын
Don't see how a guy who is also named Emil could possibly be bad
@steenkigerrider5340
@steenkigerrider5340 3 жыл бұрын
"The enemy of my enemy is my friend" That certainly goes for Finland and Mannerheim.
@steenkigerrider5340
@steenkigerrider5340 3 жыл бұрын
@lati long Indeed, and they paid a price for that in the "Winter War". And, during the "Cold War", there was something called "Finlandization" were, on a regular basis, the Soviet ambassador in Finland would pop by to "friendly" instruct.
@fuggoff5277
@fuggoff5277 3 жыл бұрын
this may explain why the swedes delivered the wrong caliber of artillery shells to Finland
@11DNA11
@11DNA11 3 жыл бұрын
@@steenkigerrider5340 And got his ass slapped most of the time. We called them "Laukkuryssä" in Finland. Raw translation would be "Suitcase Ruskie", because they carried a suitcase filled with communist propaganda.
@mikitz
@mikitz 2 жыл бұрын
@@11DNA11 They predate communism and they were (generally Eastern-Karelian) traveling merchants, nothing to do with politics.
@PartikleVT
@PartikleVT 2 жыл бұрын
@@mikitz You are talking about a different thing. They are talking about cold war, you know when that was right...
@CptMustamursu
@CptMustamursu 3 жыл бұрын
In case someone is wondering what's up with the swastikas hanging from Mannerheim's neck in this video's thumbnail picture, that is the "Grand Cross of the White Rose of Finland with Collar" which was designed in 1919 by one of the greatest painters in Finland, Akseli Gallen-Kallela. The swastikas were replaced in 1963 after some feedback from foreign recipients of the chain :)
@thedreadtyger
@thedreadtyger 3 жыл бұрын
that swastika is the Sampo, the Mill of Heaven, from the Kalevala
@XtreeM_FaiL
@XtreeM_FaiL 3 жыл бұрын
De Gaulle was the first offender.
@Oxtocoatl13
@Oxtocoatl13 3 жыл бұрын
@@XtreeM_FaiL And to be fair, I kind of do understand why Charles de Gaulle might have some qualms about wearing a swastika, no matter all the "ours is older than the German one"-talk.
@XtreeM_FaiL
@XtreeM_FaiL 3 жыл бұрын
@@Oxtocoatl13 He would have shat his pants if he ever visited India.
@martijn9568
@martijn9568 3 жыл бұрын
@@XtreeM_FaiL Well when most Europeans would have gone to India just after the war they would have shat their pants too. Nowadays they'd probably notice it, joke about it and then move on.
@heh9392
@heh9392 3 жыл бұрын
It's crazy how my dads old elementary school in Mikkeli, was actually Mannerheims HQ just 40 years prior him going to school there, now it's a museum building explaining many of the same things as in this video.
@alkiskie8044
@alkiskie8044 3 жыл бұрын
Is it even crazier to think that I as a millenial still went to that same school?. My 3rd grade classroom was right next to Mannerheim's office and after every recess I ran the same steps the officers had walked on. This wasn't that long ago.. Well maybe it was.
@heh9392
@heh9392 3 жыл бұрын
@@alkiskie8044 hmm, crazier would be if you even knew my dad, he is turning 50 this next monday btw.
@RottaOnRotta
@RottaOnRotta 3 жыл бұрын
i live in mikkeli and my dad has been in the mannerheims office so he has sat and ate at the same table as mannerheim and hitler
@heh9392
@heh9392 3 жыл бұрын
@@RottaOnRotta Hitler ei koskaan käyny Mikkelissä, ja oon mäkin siellä käyny...
@heh9392
@heh9392 3 жыл бұрын
@@RottaOnRotta Se vaunu joka on siin rautatieasemalla just sen pitkän alamäen tien päässä, niin se on replika siitä kyseisestä tapaamisvaunusta, jossa ne kaks tapas sit.
@valentinstoyanov304
@valentinstoyanov304 3 жыл бұрын
"The Unknown Soldier" is a great movie about the Continuation War.
@turtle2720
@turtle2720 3 жыл бұрын
Aka "Tuntematon Sotilas" and is a short TV-series (5 episodes) on Netflix in Scandinavia. Great movie/series!
@mikkovaittinen3835
@mikkovaittinen3835 3 жыл бұрын
Read the book, it is Finnish national treasure and best one.
@yourstruly4817
@yourstruly4817 3 жыл бұрын
I like Jim Morrison's 1968 version
@saulgoodmansentme1992
@saulgoodmansentme1992 3 жыл бұрын
@@yourstruly4817 K
@turtle2720
@turtle2720 3 жыл бұрын
@@suissais4732 Thanks for correcting me. I will edit my previous comment :)
@korbell1089
@korbell1089 3 жыл бұрын
Mannerheim: "I'm just a soldier!" Also Mannerheim: "Which world leader do I talk to today?"
@craiga2002
@craiga2002 3 жыл бұрын
Mannerheim - "May the hand that signs this paper (The Russian peace treaty) wither away!" He had a stroke a while later, which paralyzed that hand.
@bige1106
@bige1106 3 жыл бұрын
@@craiga2002 One of the few men Stalin actually respected!
@ristusnotta1653
@ristusnotta1653 3 жыл бұрын
@@craiga2002 wasnt that Kyösti Kallio, the president of Finland during Winter War that said that?
@timoterava7108
@timoterava7108 3 жыл бұрын
@@ristusnotta1653 Indeed it was Kyösti Kallio.
@JutiMayranen
@JutiMayranen 3 жыл бұрын
@@craiga2002 Kyösti Kallio after he signed the peace treaty with the Soviets after the Winter war
@washubrain
@washubrain 3 жыл бұрын
Mannerheim did an incredible job of fighting and diplomacy at almost impossible odds. Finland, unlike Poland, Hungary and the Baltic states never fell under power of Stalin and USSR. I bet he is one of the national heroes much respected in Finland.
@axelpatrickb.pingol3228
@axelpatrickb.pingol3228 3 жыл бұрын
But still become a sockpuppet to the Soviets that gave rise to the term "Finlandization" to refer to their inability to say "no" to Soviet demands...
@RaGzQ
@RaGzQ 3 жыл бұрын
@@axelpatrickb.pingol3228 Still much better than the alternative of becoming a communist state which most likely would have happend if there was no "Finlandization".
@nordicfella8004
@nordicfella8004 3 жыл бұрын
@@axelpatrickb.pingol3228 Are you familiar with Vito Corleone's guide of "How to say no". Basically you have to say no so that it sounds like yes. That's Finnish foreign policy in a nutshell.
@calbackk
@calbackk 3 жыл бұрын
@@axelpatrickb.pingol3228 Your comment shows typical lack of lack of knowledge and understanding of Finland. Just as the co-fighting with Germany was the only possible way during the war 41-44, "Finlandization" was in fact a wise strategy during the cold war, that once again saved Finland, and is an important rooth cause to Finlands standing today. Finlands cooperation with the Soviet Union, although it may have appeared submissive on the surface, actually also brought many benefits in terms of economic and industrial development.
@eemelianttonen8641
@eemelianttonen8641 3 жыл бұрын
@@axelpatrickb.pingol3228 Sockpuppet that is ranked the happiest country in the world atm and is in fact the only country ever to pay war reparations in full. Without marshall aid. Better to go along than say fuck you to a country 30times larger than you maybe?
@joule400
@joule400 2 жыл бұрын
Finland: *has trouble with the soviet unions aggression* Allies: *thoughts and prayers* Germany: "heres some planes, guns, ammo and such" No wonder finland ended up working with germany on some level
@l.a.raustadt518
@l.a.raustadt518 2 жыл бұрын
Yes they had zero offers of help when needed. Look at Russia right now, they do not give a "F".
@liammoy5911
@liammoy5911 2 жыл бұрын
To be fair, the French and British attempted to send aid in material and troops to Finland. However, Norway and Sweden denied transit through their lands for fear the countries would be drawn into the war.
@swedishstyle9778
@swedishstyle9778 2 жыл бұрын
@@liammoy5911 well the troops was not meant to be going to Finland, but insteed to take Swedish Iron mines.
@Putput-se5ew
@Putput-se5ew 2 жыл бұрын
yeah and lets not forget the 200 000 men the germans send to help us which is more than anyone has ever done to us
@liammoy5911
@liammoy5911 2 жыл бұрын
@@swedishstyle9778 that's not true. Where is your source?
@OdesThundagod
@OdesThundagod 3 жыл бұрын
"When picking between the devil and 'perkele', you tend to make mistakes" -Some unknown finnish man, as told to his neighbour after asking why he aided the germans
@rockCity777
@rockCity777 3 жыл бұрын
To ruin the joke by explaining it: It's actually a choice between "Saatana" and "Perkele", with the former obviously being a finnification of "Satan", and the latter being both a word for a pre-christian pagan god, and another synonym for the devil. And of course, both are commonly used curse-words. So the joke is that the choice was between two barely different kinds of devil, and neither of them is pleasant.
@OdesThundagod
@OdesThundagod 3 жыл бұрын
@@rockCity777 Close, the actual 1st word was "Piru", but same difference. This was something my great-grandfather said, and has been retold to me by my grandmother. He seems to have been quite quick-witted with his words, which is very much a Central finnish mannerism
@aritakalo8011
@aritakalo8011 3 жыл бұрын
Then again I wonder how siding with the other devil aka Stalin would have ended up. Like would the other allies have guaranteed Finlands independence and security in exchange of siding against Hitler with them and Stalin. Could they have. * Finland: Hey Stalin... we forget you invaded us and fight with you against Germany and you leave us alone? * Stalin: I promise on Comrade Trotsky's grave, that I will leave you alone. * Finland: hehehe.... This is going to end up so well * Stalin: hey how about I send 15 divisions in Finland to help in the fight against Germany... purely temporarily * Finland: so welll............ * UK and USA: So so Uncle Joe you werent supposed to conquer Finland. * Stalin: What you gonna do about it now dear war allies? * UK and USA: Nothing our dear ally, just wanted it to be noted that we think that was naughty for historical record. Do or don't, you are in the shit. Atleast the German option had the glimmer of hope of victory and Greater Finland at the beginning instead of certain destruction on the other hand. The honourable option of course would have fought all of Japan, USA, USSR, , Australia, China, UK and Germany to stay completely neutral... all of them at once..... without anyone providing us grain or war supplies..... Like that was going to be a glorious fight to last breath. Since that was pretty much the only actually "honorable" way to act without having to be allying with any mass murderers. If we Finns get called Nazis for being war allies with Hitler, I call dips on getting to call Americans, Brits, Canadians and Australians Stalinists for siding with USSR during WWII. Everybody had nasty bed fellows, since two of the major war machines in the globe at the time were run by mass murdering maniacs.
@lynnpayne9519
@lynnpayne9519 3 жыл бұрын
Perkele was originally the pre christian God of love. Being in love leads to hell, death and madness!
@RobTzu
@RobTzu 3 жыл бұрын
@@aritakalo8011 Agreed. Some times there is no good option.
@p7128
@p7128 3 жыл бұрын
As Hitler was about to visit Finland, Mannerheim was planning a dinner menu with his aide-de-camp for the visit: - I will take a cigar between these courses. - But Sir, Hitler doesn't like smoking. - But I do and I am the host.
@HighAdmiral
@HighAdmiral 2 жыл бұрын
Mannerheim was a smoker? Ew. That certainly makes me think less of him.
@Aalju
@Aalju 2 жыл бұрын
@@HighAdmiral Can't tell if you're kidding, but it was the 40's...
@jounisuninen
@jounisuninen 2 жыл бұрын
@@HighAdmiral Mannerheim did not smoke cigarettes, only cigars specially hand-made for him.
@franciscopuig212
@franciscopuig212 2 жыл бұрын
@@HighAdmiral 9
@jimi1943
@jimi1943 2 жыл бұрын
@@HighAdmiral high quality cigars not just any smokes
@hokkikokki
@hokkikokki 3 жыл бұрын
Quite often is referred Finns got military support from Germany, but almost every time is forgotten that Finland relied hugely on German food supplies. Germany was almost only country selling us desperately needed grain, lard and such supplies. Germany even threatened to cut food supplies at the end of the war, to make Finland continue fighting.
@XtreeM_FaiL
@XtreeM_FaiL 3 жыл бұрын
And what is always forgotten is that Germany was an allie of USSR untill 1941 and stoppend Italy's help to Finland in 1939.
@GreatPolishWingedHussars
@GreatPolishWingedHussars Жыл бұрын
Ridiculous claim! The Finns certainly did not have to be forced into an alliance with the Germans. By the way, if Finland had been neutral, Finland, like Sweden, would not have problems with food supplies. The Finns had problems with food supply because they took part in the raid of the Soviet Union. By the way, Finns were the friends of the Nazi Nation! Finnish President Carl Gustaf Mannerheim named the Nazi soldiers in a letter to Adolf Hitler: "Our German brothers-in-arms..." Obvious, Finland was an ally of the criminal Nazi nation and also took part in the raid on the Soviet Union in 1941. The Finns fought side by side with these criminal mass murderers. Finland did this to conquer territory. Apparently Finland not only wanted the lost territories of the Winter War of 1940, but also wanted to take other territories away from the Soviets. The Finnish parliament declared that the aim of the war was to restore the areas lost during the winter war and to gain more areas in the east in order to create a Greater Finland. President Ryti said this to the Finnish Parliament in 1941. By September 1941, the Finns recaptured the territories lost in the Winter War. However, the Finnish Army continued the offensive past the pre-1939 border with the conquest of Soviet territories, as well as halting only around 30-32 km (19-20 mi) from the center of Leningrad, where they participated in besieging the city by cutting its northern supply routes and digging in until 1944. The Finnish fleet also participated in the sea blockade of the city. To win, the Finns supported the Nazi nation in the criminal siege of Leningrad, which was part of the racist war of annihilation against the Slavic population of the Soviet Union. Because the siege was intended to wipe out the population of Leningrad. That's why 1 million people died in Leningrad largely by starvation. Mostly civilians. Which shows that the Finns didn't care that millions of civilians died in this war. The Finns also attacked and besieged Murmansk together with the Germans, which was definitely not a Finnish city either. It would have been terrible if the Nazi Nation had won together with the Finns the 2nd world war. This victory would have meant the destruction of the Soviet Union and various genocides against the Slavic peoples of the Soviet Union. But also elsewhere they would have exterminated the Slavs, for example in Poland, whereby they would also have exterminated certain nonslavic nations. It's a fact that the attack of 1941 served to support the Germans in completely destroying the Soviet Union. The Finns also knew what the Germans were doing, because they were there at the siege of Leningrad. In addition, the Finns also supported the German attack on the Soviet city of Murmansk and tried to besiege this city together with the Germans. The Finns wanted more than just to retake the lost territories. The Finns wanted to benefit from the expected German victory over the Soviet Union and additionally conquer more Soviet territory. To win, the Finns supported the Nazi nation in the criminal siege of Leningrad, which was part of the racist war of annihilation against the Slavic population of the Soviet Union. Because the siege was intended to exterminate the population of Leningrad. That's why 1 million people died in Leningrad largely by starvation. Mostly civilians. Which shows that the Finns didn't care that millions of civilians died in this war. The Finns also attacked and besieged Murmansk together with the Germans, which was definitely not a Finnish city either. That is why Great Britain declared war on the Finns and attacked Finnish troops with bombers too. Finland was so the enemy of liberators of Europe because Finland has allied itself with absolute evil.
@wederMaxim
@wederMaxim Жыл бұрын
@@XtreeM_FaiL Forgets? No, everyone remembers it. Unlike the Munich conspiracy and phrases like "Germany is the anti-Bolshevik shield of Europe!"
@benismann
@benismann Жыл бұрын
​@@XtreeM_FaiL allies in question: invaded poland after it was already destroyhed, basically stealing german gains trading (wtf countries can trade with each other??? no way) ... oh it looks like that's all. hmm
@RoyalMela
@RoyalMela Жыл бұрын
@@XtreeM_FaiL Not only Italy, but French and British aid too.
@AlreadyTakenTag
@AlreadyTakenTag 3 жыл бұрын
12:53 In this part of the video you mentioned the private train where Hitler and Mannerheim met and I would like to add something to that. The train where they met still exists (as a sort of a museum/attraction). It's not in a very well known location and it's currently next to a Shell gas station in Sastamala. I visited the train some time ago myself.
@Raccoon_A
@Raccoon_A 3 жыл бұрын
mitä hittoa? Laita tarkempi osoite? Streetview:llä en junanvaunua nähny
@AlreadyTakenTag
@AlreadyTakenTag 3 жыл бұрын
@@Raccoon_A tässä: Pirkanmaantie 1057, 38220 Sastamala Tuolla sen pitäisi olla Nykyään se valitettavasti on paikoillaan oleva museokalu.
@spufsn
@spufsn 3 жыл бұрын
@@Raccoon_A www.kiskokabinetti.net/marskin-salonkivaunu/
@CeeCeeOy
@CeeCeeOy 3 жыл бұрын
Meeting took place in Imatra, small side railtrack to Tainionkoski paperfactory. Hitlers airplane almost hit the factory chimney.
@64ankka
@64ankka 3 жыл бұрын
The train car where Mannerheim and Hitler dined is indeed in Sastamala. However, the train car where they later discussed and where the unique recording was made is in Mikkeli, right at the railway station. That one is only open for public once a year, on 4th June (Mannerheim's birthday and anniversary of the visit). Can recommend! Wikipedia page of the two train cars (in Finnish): fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marsalkka_Mannerheimin_salonkivaunut
@dzejrid
@dzejrid 3 жыл бұрын
"Tell all your friends about us." Damn, since Indy insists, I guess now I will have to make some friends...
@hscollier
@hscollier 3 жыл бұрын
🤣😂😅😂!! That’s what I thought too.
@viceroy1980
@viceroy1980 3 жыл бұрын
ROFL
@jaysalisbury193
@jaysalisbury193 3 жыл бұрын
I’ll be your friend, I’ll consider myself told by you. Well done, mission accomplished!
@michaelsinger4638
@michaelsinger4638 3 жыл бұрын
Finland had long standing issues with Russia. And they had just been attacked by the Soviets during the Winter War. I’m pretty sure it was a case of “the enemy of my enemy is my friend, for now.”
@jordanandrew2786
@jordanandrew2786 3 жыл бұрын
Yeah, the Soviet Union was basically begging for payback.
@goldbullet50
@goldbullet50 3 жыл бұрын
Nah, Germans were involved in the Finnish civil war, trained Finnish Jäegers in Germany and when Finland was about to become a monarchy, their king would've been German. Ties between Germany and Finland were strong already without the Soviet invasion, and during the continuation war, all Finnish political and military leaders had sympathies towards Germany.
@taekatanahu635
@taekatanahu635 3 жыл бұрын
@@goldbullet50 Ironically Germans were also involved in the Russian Civil War by aiding the Bolsheviks. Divide and conquer, I guess...
@taekatanahu635
@taekatanahu635 3 жыл бұрын
@@goldbullet50 All Finnish political and military leaders had sympathies towards Germany? That could not be further from the truth. If you are Finnish, go read some books and first hand accounts. If you're not, then keep your mouth shut if you don't know what you are talking about.
@stephenwood6663
@stephenwood6663 3 жыл бұрын
@@taekatanahu635 Kinda-sorta. The Whites sought to maintain Allied support by persisting in their resolution to oppose Germany. The Bolsheviks, for their part, were keen to bring an end to the fighting, per their promises of "Peace, Land, Bread", ultimately resulting in the treaty of Brest-Litovsk in March 1918 - something which the Allies interpreted as a betrayal, causing them to offer their support to the Whites. Ironically, the first British landings came at the request of the Murmansk Soviet, who feared a German attack on the town. The British troops arrived on the 4th of March, the day after the signing of the treaty of Brest-Litovsk. Basically, the Russian Civil War was a confused clusterfrag of a conflict, but I can hardly blame the Germans for being interested in its outcome: as long as the Whites don't win, their eastern front is secure, and they can concentrate their forces in the west to face the British and French.
@frederickoftheartic2209
@frederickoftheartic2209 3 жыл бұрын
Mapping Channels: Here are the main alliances. The Axis, allies and *Finland*
@GarioTheRock
@GarioTheRock 3 жыл бұрын
**silence of Swiss restraint**
@kaiserwilhelmii1827
@kaiserwilhelmii1827 3 жыл бұрын
All equally powerful
@GarioTheRock
@GarioTheRock 3 жыл бұрын
@@kaiserwilhelmii1827 Finnish shpionin spotted ~.~ radioing back to Moskva
@bige1106
@bige1106 3 жыл бұрын
@@GarioTheRock well the Finns did have to go to war to defend themselves, and remained a free nation, so three is that! Also of note, most Finns enjoy silence!
@vantuz8264
@vantuz8264 3 жыл бұрын
Starving citisens of Leningrad and civilians on land occupied by finns would disagree.
@fireline4765
@fireline4765 3 жыл бұрын
My bestfriend (whom I consider a brother) is half Finnish half American. I got the chance to visit Helsinki and Jyväskylä around two years ago, and have another chance to visit in late September. To this day I consider Finland to be a second home, and a culture that is close to my heart. Hyvää Päivänjakoa!😁
@GreatPolishWingedHussars
@GreatPolishWingedHussars Жыл бұрын
What a stupid question! They were the friends of the Nazi Nation! Finnish President Carl Gustaf Mannerheim named the Nazi soldiers in a letter to Adolf Hitler: "Our German brothers-in-arms..." Obvious, Finland was an ally of the criminal Nazi nation and also took part in the raid on the Soviet Union in 1941. The Finns fought side by side with these criminal mass murderers. Finland did this to conquer territory. Apparently Finland not only wanted the lost territories of the Winter War of 1940, but also wanted to take other territories away from the Soviets. The Finnish parliament declared that the aim of the war was to restore the areas lost during the winter war and to gain more areas in the east in order to create a Greater Finland. President Ryti said this to the Finnish Parliament in 1941. By September 1941, the Finns recaptured the territories lost in the Winter War. However, the Finnish Army continued the offensive past the pre-1939 border with the conquest of Soviet territories, as well as halting only around 30-32 km (19-20 mi) from the center of Leningrad, where they participated in besieging the city by cutting its northern supply routes and digging in until 1944. The Finnish fleet also participated in the sea blockade of the city. To win, the Finns supported the Nazi nation in the criminal siege of Leningrad, which was part of the racist war of annihilation against the Slavic population of the Soviet Union. Because the siege was intended to wipe out the population of Leningrad. That's why 1 million people died in Leningrad largely by starvation. Mostly civilians. Which shows that the Finns didn't care that millions of civilians died in this war. The Finns also attacked and besieged Murmansk together with the Germans, which was definitely not a Finnish city either. It would have been terrible if the Nazi Nation had won together with the Finns the 2nd world war. This victory would have meant the destruction of the Soviet Union and various genocides against the Slavic peoples of the Soviet Union. But also elsewhere they would have exterminated the Slavs, for example in Poland, whereby they would also have exterminated certain nonslavic nations. It's a fact that the attack of 1941 served to support the Germans in completely destroying the Soviet Union. The Finns also knew what the Germans were doing, because they were there at the siege of Leningrad. In addition, the Finns also supported the German attack on the Soviet city of Murmansk and tried to besiege this city together with the Germans. The Finns wanted more than just to retake the lost territories. The Finns wanted to benefit from the expected German victory over the Soviet Union and additionally conquer more Soviet territory. To win, the Finns supported the Nazi nation in the criminal siege of Leningrad, which was part of the racist war of annihilation against the Slavic population of the Soviet Union. Because the siege was intended to exterminate the population of Leningrad. That's why 1 million people died in Leningrad largely by starvation. Mostly civilians. Which shows that the Finns didn't care that millions of civilians died in this war. The Finns also attacked and besieged Murmansk together with the Germans, which was definitely not a Finnish city either. That is why Great Britain declared war on the Finns and attacked Finnish troops with bombers too. Finland was so the enemy of liberators of Europe because Finland has allied itself with absolute evil. In addition this Wiki link titled East Karelian concentration camps. In the link one can then read the following. Quote: "East Karelian concentration camps were a set of concentration camps operated by the Finnish government in the areas of the Soviet Union occupied by the Finnish military administration during... These camps were organized by the armed forces supreme commander Carl Gustaf Emil Mannerheim. The mortality rate of civilians in the camps was high due to famine and disease...Significant numbers of Soviets died in this concentration camps. These were many women, children, and the elderly..." Quote end!
@KenMoss
@KenMoss 2 ай бұрын
Isn't there a memorial in Pori today regarding this?
@soderlund3610
@soderlund3610 2 жыл бұрын
When your country's and family's existence is at stake, you take the help you get. Thats it.
@brianwilliams9706
@brianwilliams9706 2 жыл бұрын
It is interesting that the USA never declared war on Finland. It is probably even more interesting that Finish Jewish units fought alongside of German forces.
@MrHockeycrack
@MrHockeycrack 2 жыл бұрын
Yeah and that underlines the "our private" war against USSR stance of Finland.
@GaldirEonai
@GaldirEonai 3 жыл бұрын
I looked up that Hitler recording. It's amazing how different his voice was in private.
@XtreeM_FaiL
@XtreeM_FaiL 3 жыл бұрын
Did you noticed that he knew that he can't beat USSR.
@anttikraft8420
@anttikraft8420 3 жыл бұрын
Actor Bruno Ganz used this clip to practise for his role as Hitler in the movie Der Untergang (2008). It's one of the few recordings where Hitler speaks at his normal voice. Great movie, absolutely worth to watch.
@penttiperusinsinoori3037
@penttiperusinsinoori3037 2 жыл бұрын
Hitler had even teacher for that how he use the voice when speaking high class peoples. Same as that when need to speak to crowds he practised how to play that role. How to make peoples convinced.
@HelsinkiFINketeli_berlin_com
@HelsinkiFINketeli_berlin_com 3 жыл бұрын
1988 the 14th Dalai Lama visited Helsinki, and nevertheless H. H. had a very tight schedule he insisted on an impromptu visit to the Mannerheim Museum. Why? Well, these two were met before. Mannerheim had met Dalai Lama's earlier, the 13th, incarnation 26th of June 1908 in Wutai Shan and given him a quite unusual gift back then, Browning revolver. Explaining: "The times are such that a revolver may be of greater use, even to a holy man like yourself, than a prayer wheel".
@themouthofsauron7550
@themouthofsauron7550 3 жыл бұрын
Did they really have a choice? I’m sure they had thought about the fate of Poland several times.
@anton2192
@anton2192 3 жыл бұрын
As the saying goes, choosing between Germany and Russia is like choosing between the Devil and Satan.
@kemarisite
@kemarisite 3 жыл бұрын
Poland, Karelia, Lithuania, Estonia, Latvia ...
@jokuvaan5175
@jokuvaan5175 3 жыл бұрын
@Fabian Kirchgessner I wouldn't say they liberated Finland. They helped the white forces a bit in defeating the reds in the Finnish civil war just like Soviet union aided the reds. Finland had already been independent for like a year before the civil war started. So there wasn't really anything to liberate them from
@jokuvaan5175
@jokuvaan5175 3 жыл бұрын
@@anton2192 In this case the choice was made easier by the fact that the one had invaded them earlier but the other hadn't
@herrakaarme
@herrakaarme 3 жыл бұрын
@Fabian Kirchgessner It should have been. However, Germany sold Finland to the Soviet Union in the Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact. During the Winter War, Germany was actually hampering Finland's fight against the USSR. That alone tells a story of what kind of people the Nazis were. Although, even as a Finn, I don't belong to those who adamantly claim Finland wasn't allied with Germany in any kind of imaginable way, it's still a case of having little choice. Finland had to seek help from one demon to fight another demon. History talks about Winter War and Continuation War, but in the bigger picture Finland was drawn into the 2nd World War when the Soviet Union attacked in 1939. Continuation War wouldn't have happened without the Winter War. Btw, Germany didn't liberate Finland. The Whites would have won even without direct German military help, the Germans just made the civil war end a bit sooner. In fact, Mannerheim didn't want the Germans to intervene in the Finnish civil war, but the decision was out of his hands.
@diegolopez276
@diegolopez276 3 жыл бұрын
"Is Finland an ally of Nazi Germany?" "IS" Did I miss something for that past couple months? Edit: for those who don't understand the joke, he said "is Finland an ally of nazi Germany" and because he put an is he would be referring to the present
@aleksisuuronen5969
@aleksisuuronen5969 3 жыл бұрын
It was but I guess the question alludes more so into if Finn's really did it more so out of neccesity without any other choice and they did it also without any real respect for Germany. Playing a game with one huge monster to keep other huge monster at bay and maybe survive as a small country in the middle of it.
@mikitz
@mikitz 2 жыл бұрын
@@454FatJack I can't recall it being a formal war, despite the 10K+ casualties.
@DonutOfNinja
@DonutOfNinja 2 жыл бұрын
@@454FatJack Germany was never an ally to the USSR and they both hated each other. Stalin did say that the war with Germany was inevitable, he was just very wrong about when he thought it was gonna happen
@patricklundh4738
@patricklundh4738 2 жыл бұрын
@@454FatJack Soviet was never an ally of Nazi-Germany. They had an non-aggression pact, that's all.
@patricklundh4738
@patricklundh4738 2 жыл бұрын
@@454FatJack Do you also believe in Santa Clause since you are speaking abotu a good side in a war?
@lucienromano3493
@lucienromano3493 2 жыл бұрын
Finland was, like every country stuck between Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union, in a very vulnerable position. They had to make a deal with someone, and after the unprovoked Winter war, it wasn't going to be Stalin. Mannerheim and Finland did very well to negotiate the dangers of WW2 and remain an independent state. There's no shame in that.
@wederMaxim
@wederMaxim Жыл бұрын
Well, except for the blockade of Leningrad and concentration camps in the occupied territory. Yes....
@viljanov
@viljanov Жыл бұрын
@@wederMaxim You mean internment camps. They weren't for extermination, as the mortality rates would have been much higher
@NexusBreeze99
@NexusBreeze99 3 жыл бұрын
As a Finn and a fan of the channel, thank you for this. After having read extensively about the subject, I do agree, Finland and Germany were allies in all but name. Well done Indy and crew!
@stevenbodum3405
@stevenbodum3405 3 жыл бұрын
but at the end the finns switched the side as the italians did. the finns were not ready to sacrifice themselfs as the germans did.
@JohQx3
@JohQx3 3 жыл бұрын
​@@stevenbodum3405 It's almost like the Continuation war and operation Barbarossa had different goals.
@paulwalker5225
@paulwalker5225 3 жыл бұрын
Brothers-im-arms, not allies. Big difference.
@kariluukas2030
@kariluukas2030 3 жыл бұрын
My father was a Finnish soldier during the Continuation War. The reds from the civil war who were on the Finnish side used to say that "now the butcher is on our side."
@finnishboo4192
@finnishboo4192 3 жыл бұрын
Wha?
@finnishboo4192
@finnishboo4192 3 жыл бұрын
@@jjjjjaakko oh good
@finnicpatriot6399
@finnicpatriot6399 3 жыл бұрын
@@finnishboo4192 Found the anti-Finnish pretend nationalist.
@finnishboo4192
@finnishboo4192 3 жыл бұрын
@@finnicpatriot6399 fuck the commies
@finnishboo4192
@finnishboo4192 3 жыл бұрын
@@finnicpatriot6399 oli kyllå surullista mitä heille tehtiin mutta niih
@squatsnoats6503
@squatsnoats6503 3 жыл бұрын
Fun fact: when Mannerheim got information that the Führer would be joining his birthday party he said: Vad I helvete gör han här? (What the hell is he doing here?). He wasn't really too fond of the German supreme leader.
@somerandomdude409
@somerandomdude409 3 жыл бұрын
As a Swede, that makes me happy (:
@MarilynFinland
@MarilynFinland 3 жыл бұрын
Lol
@vilzupuupaa4680
@vilzupuupaa4680 2 жыл бұрын
Now that's a nice piece of information.
@Gokaes
@Gokaes 2 жыл бұрын
ubnderstandable
@taekatanahu635
@taekatanahu635 3 жыл бұрын
This is a recipe for drink they used to do in Mannerheim's family estate, Louhisaaren kartano. The drink is known as Louhisaaren juoma, Lehtimehu or sometimes Marskin sima, as the recipe is pretty similar to sima. 5 liters of water 4 liters of fresh blackcurrant leaves 2 citrons (alternatively 25 grams of citric acid) 500g sugar 1/4 teaspoons of yeast 1. Clean and slice the citrons. Separate the skin (needed) and remove the white parts (not needed). 2. Put citron slices, skin, blackcurrant leaves and sugar into a bucket. Add boiling water. 3. Wait until the liquid is around 37 Celsius (hand temperature). Pour the liquid through gauze to get rid of the leaves. 4. Dissolve yeast into a small amount of lukewarm water and pour them in. 5. Let the drink ferment until the next day. 6. Bottle it and preserve it for a few days somewhere below room temperature (fridge, for example) 7. Done. There are actually many different versions of the recipe. Some use citric acid instead of citrons and not everyone adds yeast. I'm not sure which one is the most authentic one.
@taekatanahu635
@taekatanahu635 3 жыл бұрын
Forgot to mention, you can mix the drink with carbonated water or drink it as it is.
@2Links
@2Links 3 жыл бұрын
I've been waiting for the biography on Mannerheim! Thank you!
@VompoVompatti
@VompoVompatti 3 жыл бұрын
I was hoping this would've been more about Mannerheim and his actions before and during the war.
@Caldera01
@Caldera01 3 жыл бұрын
We need, nay, DEMAND a fuller documentary on Mannerheim! ...Please?
@vantuz8264
@vantuz8264 3 жыл бұрын
@@Caldera01 Yes. Full. Let's start from the invasion into Soviet Russia in 1918 to grab the land Finns never owned. Edit: or better: start with 1917 and "white terror" during the civil war in Finland
@festerbester7801
@festerbester7801 3 жыл бұрын
@@vantuz8264 The lands the grand duke of Finland, Nicholas II never owned? The lands that the Soviets stole from the rightful owner the Tsar? The Tsar whom the Soviets brutally murdered after they stole those lands? Those ones?
@MrPek-fe9fp
@MrPek-fe9fp 3 жыл бұрын
@UCN9zu3pept0zoEBe7MIp4dA never owned???? Fu
@myfaceismyshield5963
@myfaceismyshield5963 3 жыл бұрын
Well the things he did before are not as globally significant. You need to remember he makes this show about the entire world pretty much
@Kagemusha08
@Kagemusha08 3 жыл бұрын
Given the fate every other country that was located between Nazi Germany and the USSR suffered I'd say Finland did what it had to do to ensure the survival of it's people. It was between a rock and a hard place and yet manage to come out the other side after quite a bit of struggle and suffering. Admirable folk.
@axelpatrickb.pingol3228
@axelpatrickb.pingol3228 3 жыл бұрын
You mean becoming a not-Commie sockpuppet that gave rise to the term "Finlandization"...
@ExecutiveSonda
@ExecutiveSonda 3 жыл бұрын
@@axelpatrickb.pingol3228 And? We didn't become a Soviet puppet state like all the eastern European countries.
@anaccountmusthaveaname9110
@anaccountmusthaveaname9110 3 жыл бұрын
@@axelpatrickb.pingol3228 What feasible outcome you think would have been more preferable?
3 жыл бұрын
@@axelpatrickb.pingol3228 Have 1100km border with population of 4 million with Soviet Union and be belligerent, i'd be interested to hear that what dream world that sounds like a good idea during the cold war.
@herrakaarme
@herrakaarme 3 жыл бұрын
@Robert Kaevur "You could protest freely but not form parties” What does that mean? Pro-American parties? Countries don't have pro-some-other-nation-parties. Finland is full of political parties, some of them formed during the Cold War. The predecessor of the current big populistic party in Finland was estalished right in the 50's. It was from the beginning a party that blamed the older parties for being too Soviet-friendly, among other things. Your information about the treaty is also inaccurate. It was a non-aggression pact that stipulated that Finland must not allow Germany or its allies (in practice the UK/USA) to use the Finnish territory to attack the USSR. It also said that if Finland is attacked, Finland can ask the Soviet Union for help. However, any such aid is not automatic and must involve Finland asking for it. There was never any military cooperation between the Soviet Union and Finland during the Cold War. The biggest practical/visible effect of Finlandization was self-censorship. Negative news about the Soviet Union were few and far between in Finnish media during the Cold War.
@petteriheino9856
@petteriheino9856 3 жыл бұрын
Apparently Mannerheim's comment when hearing of Hitler's visit was "Vad i helvete gör han här?" - What the hell is he doing here?
@bige1106
@bige1106 3 жыл бұрын
sounds like a true Finnish response to such a predicament, even if it was in the Swedish language!
@anttibjorklund1869
@anttibjorklund1869 3 жыл бұрын
@@bige1106 Mannerheim's mother tongue was Swedish.
@bige1106
@bige1106 3 жыл бұрын
@@anttibjorklund1869 and why I made this statement, even if it was in the Swedish language!
@ihmejakki2731
@ihmejakki2731 3 жыл бұрын
Been waiting for this episode after you guys promised it during The Great War in 2017, glad that patience is rewarded! Great video! :)
@jaybee9269
@jaybee9269 3 жыл бұрын
Really great, insightful episode.
@miikapaananen1363
@miikapaananen1363 6 ай бұрын
The mentioned speech of Mannerheim was given twenty years before, 1918. War of aggression was not in the hopes of Finns during WW2 but national survival and preventing genocide
@abeedhal6519
@abeedhal6519 3 ай бұрын
Yeah the Germans were fighting for their survival as well.
@sluxi
@sluxi 3 жыл бұрын
Great video. I've long wondered how you'd cover the relationship between Finland and Nazi Germany and got the answer here, spot on.
@tanneristi
@tanneristi 2 жыл бұрын
Äärimmäisen mielenkiintoinen video suomalaisesta näkökulmasta! Ei se, että tässä olisi tullut jotain uutta ilmi, mutta se, että tämä oli tehty erittäin hyvillä tiedoilla ja kattavaksi kokonaispaketiksi saa kyllä kehut täältä!
@WorldWarTwo
@WorldWarTwo 2 жыл бұрын
Kiitos!
@indianajones4321
@indianajones4321 3 жыл бұрын
Been waiting for his special, well done WW2 team
@Redmanticore
@Redmanticore 3 жыл бұрын
as a finnish i liked that they didn't just blindly repeat what traditional finnish history books for kids tells others. but also not the Russian version.
@vibingwithvinyl
@vibingwithvinyl 3 жыл бұрын
re: on the description I have never seen Mannerheim referred to as Carl Mannerheim. It's always been just Marshal Mannerheim or C.G.E. Mannerheim or by his full name Carl Gustaf Emil Mannerheim.
@kevinramsey417
@kevinramsey417 3 жыл бұрын
Stinky to his friends.
@sasropakis
@sasropakis 3 жыл бұрын
He preferred to use his middle name Gustaf. Carl was a very common name in Mannerheim's family and he disliked the name Emil. For example in the recording of his presidential oath he says Gustaf Mannerheim. I don't think that he used the full initials C.G.E. that much even though they are often used nowadays.
@WorldWarTwo
@WorldWarTwo 3 жыл бұрын
Changed the description to better reflect that. Perils of working in an international company where everyone has different assumptions on the primacy of names. Thanks for pointing it out.
@Oxtocoatl13
@Oxtocoatl13 3 жыл бұрын
@@sasropakis Considering how Mannerheim's dad AND brother were also named Carl Mannerheim, I can see why he would favor Gustaf.
@Blairoid
@Blairoid 3 жыл бұрын
@@Oxtocoatl13 Actually, there were TWO brothers both named Carl: one was Carl Erik Johan Mannerheim (Gustaf's older brother) and the other was Carl Fridolf Johan Mannerheim (Gustaf's younger brother). Of these, the first mentioned was called Carl and the latter was called Johan.
@Aakkosti
@Aakkosti 3 жыл бұрын
I was wondering why the June 4th recording wasn’t mentioned in last week’s regular episode. Well played.
@kallekonttinen1738
@kallekonttinen1738 3 жыл бұрын
Rarely you can see such a learned discription about Finnish 1941 outside Finland. Tumbs up!
@kallekonttinen1738
@kallekonttinen1738 3 жыл бұрын
Noticed couple detail mistakes with the pictures. One picture there is text "Finnish troops marching in the Soviet Union, July 1941". Troops are actually in Finland and they are marching in TO the Soviet Union. Location is inside current Finnish borders.
@kallekonttinen1738
@kallekonttinen1738 3 жыл бұрын
Second picture there is text "Carl Mannerheim in Helsinki, 1917". Year there is wrong. Time is May 1918 when white troops come to Helsinki after German troops had taken it from Finnish Red forces..
@TSmith-yy3cc
@TSmith-yy3cc 3 жыл бұрын
Great work as always team! Thank you.
@SSGTStryker
@SSGTStryker Жыл бұрын
Outstanding Sir! As a military historian, retired-USAF vet and Finn-American w/direct family who served in the Winter War, I found this awesome. Very informative!
@kallekallenen4346
@kallekallenen4346 3 жыл бұрын
I think the difficulty in saying that "this is how it is" just proves and emphasizes the multilayered ambiguity of the situation. No one who is honest can prove it black or white but that it seems more that the decisions are made more "on the go" with the goal in mind like Mannerheim states: to ensure the security of finland.
@eemelianttonen8641
@eemelianttonen8641 3 жыл бұрын
I have never clicked faster in my life! Thank you for presenting Mannerheim!
@eamonnprunty
@eamonnprunty 3 жыл бұрын
OMG I HAVE BEEN WAITING FOR THIS!!!!!!!!! THANK YOU GUYS
@vervalkon
@vervalkon 3 жыл бұрын
Excellent summary of the events.
3 жыл бұрын
Mannerheim's memoirs are famously trying to show him in best light possible (retroactively). So it's pretty clear there were some agreements, even if they weren't on paper. The operation Barbarossa contained german orders that clearly showed finnish positions in places that would mean finns were part of the operation.
@Lukeee91
@Lukeee91 3 жыл бұрын
Memoirs are treacherous sources, unless what you are looking for is indeed how the person in question viewed something, or how they wanted themselves to be seen. And Mannerheim's memoirs are absolutely like that, they paint a very pretty and glamourous picture of the man.
@romaliop
@romaliop 3 жыл бұрын
When the agreements aren't on paper, it more or less gives Mannerheim the freedom to write whatever he wants in his memoirs too. Even as the president and the marshal of Finland, he did not have the official mandate to make such agreements on behalf of Finland. So it's basically all in the air even to this day. If the Germans won the war, maybe Mannerheim would have remembered it differently in his memoirs too.
@stevekaczynski3793
@stevekaczynski3793 3 жыл бұрын
@@romaliop Given how events developed, reducing Finland's closeness to the Axis, especially Germany, was clearly at the back of Mannerheim's mind.
@tonttu7979
@tonttu7979 3 жыл бұрын
Also many many finnish war propaganda songs at the time depicted germany and japan as great partners who came to the aid of finland when no one else helped them, i recommend listening to "Uraliin", its on youtube and has english subtitles in the video
@romaliop
@romaliop 3 жыл бұрын
@@stevekaczynski3793 Of course. However, we have to question how valid can an agreement be, if you can just kinda forget it ever existed and with that alone there's no longer anything anyone can do to prove it did.
@kittymervine6115
@kittymervine6115 Жыл бұрын
my first thought was, "The Nazi's trusted the Finns with their plans for invading the USSR." That means a very high level of trust, especially as it wasn't at the last moment. Also to put German soldiers under Finnish officers in the Southern attack, means they knew Finland could be trusted to do a good job and was an ally. You can write all you want, and until your videos, I had no clue Finland was so close to Germany and involved so much in the invasion and attacks on the USSR. The Finns show up time and again as very good soldiers and totally integrated with many German units. No need to shame them, but honesty is always better than a cover up!
@Qwerty-ly8qk
@Qwerty-ly8qk Жыл бұрын
Russia had been causing pain for the nation for centuries (the great wrath for the most notable part), this was the one time that they saw fit to regain what had been lost. The discussion happens mostly because Finland was never authoritarian nor had any political parties in the parlament that were even close to fascism, yet they still ended up co-operating with Germany. It is easy to judge nowadays, but the winter war left the nation with a saying that is still relevant with the joining of NATO: "Never alone again". For a small nation of just 3 million people to fight against a super power, it causes much more than just physical damage since it´s not just the soldiers that have to play their part. Suicides, substance abuse, mental health issues etc. sky rocketed nationwide, remnants of which can still be seen today.
@jaeger233
@jaeger233 3 жыл бұрын
your info is spot on
@vedranbileta8346
@vedranbileta8346 2 жыл бұрын
This was a very professionally done episode. Again, covering in a short time, both perspectives. Finnish involvement in WW2, from Barbarossa onwards (or if we want to count the Winter War), is something that remains (and it will remain) a controversial topic. But you covered it with respect. This is such a great channel. Hoping to see an episode on Ante Pavelic and Ustashe. No need for leniency in that a case...
@amir-ng6jv
@amir-ng6jv 3 жыл бұрын
I was just NOW looking up information about Mannerheim. Are you stalking me Indy?
@El_Presidente_5337
@El_Presidente_5337 3 жыл бұрын
I was once asking myself something about WW2 and the same question came up in Out Of The Foxholes the same day.
@amir-ng6jv
@amir-ng6jv 3 жыл бұрын
@@El_Presidente_5337 haha that's weird :)
@El_Presidente_5337
@El_Presidente_5337 3 жыл бұрын
@@amir-ng6jv The question was if the Germans and Japanese knew of each others victories and used them as propaganda
@terryroots5023
@terryroots5023 3 жыл бұрын
Masterful exposition of a morally complex aspect of the Continuation War/ WW2
@mjbull5156
@mjbull5156 3 жыл бұрын
Soviet Union; "Finland, where did you learn to side with the Germans in a war of agression?" Finland: "From you! I learned it by watching you!"
@henrik3291
@henrik3291 3 жыл бұрын
United Kingdom: "Finland, why did you cooperate with a belligerent, totalitarian and genocidal dictatorship?" Finland: "Why did you do it yourself?"
@federicomachado811
@federicomachado811 3 жыл бұрын
When did the soviets fight alngside the nazis?
@mjbull5156
@mjbull5156 3 жыл бұрын
@@federicomachado811 Seriously? kzfaq.info/get/bejne/btyaddNe1t-yhnk.html
@kokko9507
@kokko9507 3 жыл бұрын
​@@federicomachado811 Molotov-Ribbentrop pact was an economical and military alliance that lasted for years, way longer than what Finnish and German pact lasted. Either they both are alliances, or neither are.
@735337707
@735337707 3 жыл бұрын
@@federicomachado811 the Nazis and Soviets invaded Poland together.
@artsplus456
@artsplus456 2 жыл бұрын
Small correction to the photo of the Mannerheim children. Carl Gustav is standing to the right. Below him is my grandmother, Eva. This is a first-rate overview of his role in the 39-45 wars: 2 with Soviet Union and one with Germany. One of the great figures of the 20th century. The only White general to defeat the Reds in 1918 and then to fight them to a satisfactory conclusion 20+ years later. It should be noted that Stalin refused to make peace with the Finnish government in 1944 and would only agree to do that with a government under Mannerheim who then became President and agreed to terms. He was a very conservative figure, never a fascist, and, in spite of 2 visits by Himmler and one by Hitler, refused to turn over any Jews. Finnish Jews served honorably in the wars - 3 were awarded the Iron Cross by the Germans (but this honor was declined by all 3). Well done, Indy and associates.
@scorpionWhite
@scorpionWhite 3 жыл бұрын
Nice video and pretty fair. But there are missing few quite essential events. First, Russian menaced Finland during the summer 1940 (shot down a finish passenger plane, demanded nickel mine in Petsamo, demanden a free passageway from Leningrad to headland of Hanko and the most important begged from Hitler a permission to finish off the case of Finland. Molotov did it 9 times during a two days meeting in Berlin 11 / 1940. Hitler denied it every time). So there were no doubt which side Finland should have to choose! And of course Finland was prepared (like in Winter War), otherwise Russians should have walked in!
@fernandoreynaaguilar1438
@fernandoreynaaguilar1438 3 жыл бұрын
Finland was defending itself from communist aggression since the 20's ( just like the rest of eastern europe, germany and Spain). Unluckily for them, and for any democratic anti communists at that time, nazism entered the scene. They were caught between a rock and a hard place. Mannerhein manoeuvered intelligently and tactfully. The fact Is, had the USSR not try to invade their neighbours, Finland would have remained neutral, like sweden. Today, compare the famous Finn educational system to that of russia. I think Mannerhein was a hero and a gentleman. AND I'm not even a Finn!!
@nevize6660
@nevize6660 2 жыл бұрын
Just näin, kiitoksia
@paskahousu8884
@paskahousu8884 Жыл бұрын
Unluckily? No matter what you think about A.H but truth is that he made germany the best nation in world, best army, best economy, happy people, low crime, no usury, germans felt proud of who they are cuz A.H, before A.H germany was in great depression, it was imbossible to rise from that, but A.H did it only in few years(miracle) and in one year he alreydy made jobs to 3 000 000! million unembloyed people. World has never seen such thing and many historians has said that if A.H would have died in 1939, he would now be considered as one of the greatest man ever who ever lived. Extrafunfact: Millions of volunteers around world fighted with A.H also
@wederMaxim
@wederMaxim Жыл бұрын
Anicommunism = fascism.
@dantay8763
@dantay8763 Жыл бұрын
Spain was resisting communism was it? Hmmmm i wonder who you support during the civil war?
@professor.moriarty9803
@professor.moriarty9803 Жыл бұрын
Mannerheim is a smooooth operator, he consistently declined Germany's Non-Aggression Pacts, refused to join Axis, and yet accepts German supports while passively supporting the invasion of USSR, in the name of "defending our nation and taking back lost land". He convinced Sweden, an all time neutral country to support Finland in the winter war and yet, not involving Sweden directly into the affairs with then Soviets. He's constantly observing and calculating, pulling strings with other superpower's momentum to aid in Finland's conquest, once he sees that Germany is incapable of finish what they've started, he jumps down the fence and turns over to the allies. He was highly respected by both Hitler and Stalin, if it wasn't for him, Finland would have been capitalized long ago by either one of these two powers
@WorldWarTwo
@WorldWarTwo Жыл бұрын
I have some regard for your expertise in this matter, Professor.
@ottovalkamo1
@ottovalkamo1 3 жыл бұрын
Finnish fellows in the comment-section: I strongly recommend Henrik Meinander's "Mannerheim: Aristokraatti sarkatakissa" Otava, 2017. It is about 300 pages in Finnish, so honestly not hard or too long(since it has about 30 pages of notes and sources) and it is a great and modern biography of him detailing his life from Louhisaari to Hamina Academy to Petersburg to the Russian Japan war,Central Asian expeditions and beyond to a cavalryman in Galicia and so on! Great read!
@GreatPolishWingedHussars
@GreatPolishWingedHussars Жыл бұрын
Is there also a description of Finnish participation in the German raid on the Soviet Union? Because the Finns were the friends and allies of the Nazi Nation in 1939-44! Finnish President Carl Gustaf Mannerheim named the Nazi soldiers in a letter to Adolf Hitler: "Our German brothers-in-arms..." Obvious, Finland was an ally of the criminal Nazi nation and also took part in the raid on the Soviet Union in 1941. The Finns fought side by side with these criminal mass murderers. Finland did this to conquer territory. Apparently Finland not only wanted the lost territories of the Winter War of 1940, but also wanted to take other territories away from the Soviets. The Finnish parliament declared that the aim of the war was to restore the areas lost during the winter war and to gain more areas in the east in order to create a Greater Finland. President Ryti said this to the Finnish Parliament in 1941. By September 1941, the Finns recaptured the territories lost in the Winter War. However, the Finnish Army continued the offensive past the pre-1939 border with the conquest of Soviet territories, as well as halting only around 30-32 km (19-20 mi) from the center of Leningrad, where they participated in besieging the city by cutting its northern supply routes and digging in until 1944. The Finnish fleet also participated in the sea blockade of the city. It would have been terrible if the Nazi Nation had won together with the Finns the 2nd world war. This victory would have meant the destruction of the Soviet Union and various genocides against the Slavic peoples of the Soviet Union. But also elsewhere they would have exterminated the Slavs, for example in Poland, whereby they would also have exterminated certain nonslavic nations. It's a fact that the attack of 1941 served to support the Germans in completely destroying the Soviet Union. The Finns also knew what the Germans were doing, because they were there at the siege of Leningrad. The Finns wanted more than just to retake the lost territories. The Finns wanted to benefit from the expected German victory over the Soviet Union and additionally conquer more Soviet territory. To win, the Finns supported the Nazi nation in the criminal siege of Leningrad, which was part of the racist war of annihilation against the Slavic population of the Soviet Union. Because the siege was intended to exterminate the population of Leningrad. That's why 1 million people died in Leningrad largely by starvation. Mostly civilians. Which shows that the Finns didn't care that millions of civilians died in this war. The Finns also attacked and besieged Murmansk together with the Germans, which was definitely not a Finnish city either. That is why Great Britain declared war on the Finns and attacked Finnish troops with bombers too. Finland was so the enemy of liberators of Europe because Finland has allied itself with absolute evil. In addition, the Finns also supported the German attack on the Soviet city of Murmansk and tried to besiege this city together with the Germans.
@sampohonkala4195
@sampohonkala4195 3 жыл бұрын
Mannerheim was a strange man. If we look closer how he became the leader of the white army back in 1918 it went something like this: He was in Southern Russia during the Russian revolution and dressed as a Russian officer took a train through Russia to St. Petersburg and was never caught or questioned by the reds. Against all odds he managed to cross the border and get to Finland. In Finland, the reds had taken the south but further north, the Finnish speaking farmers were forming a white army. They hated Russians, they hated the Swedish speaking and they hated the nobility. Mannerheim, a Swedish speaking Russian officer and a nobleman went to negotiate, even though he hardly spoke any Finnish. "Ok, you are our commander!" This is how he started his career in Finland. There was something very convincing about him, even when in every possible way he was the wrong guy.
@johnericberlin4640
@johnericberlin4640 3 жыл бұрын
Thank you for existing. You all really shed light on the tiniest details of history.
@calbackk
@calbackk 3 жыл бұрын
Do you call our entire nations existence "the tiniest details of history"? Some arrogance
@klepetar
@klepetar 3 жыл бұрын
Most of this..i did not know.. thank you for the video
@sisophon1982
@sisophon1982 3 жыл бұрын
Another great episode!
@Weak1987
@Weak1987 3 жыл бұрын
I am biased of course as a Finn. But why wasn't it mentioned that Soviets already had plans to "finish Finland off" after the truce of Winter war? In my opinion this is a big reason to go on the offensive as we knew Soviets would attack sooner or later after re-grouping.
@caryblack5985
@caryblack5985 3 жыл бұрын
I understand the desire to get back territory lost but Finland also occupied Soviet territory and planned to keep it if Germany won. They were warned by the US and UK to go no further.
@calbackk
@calbackk 3 жыл бұрын
I am very interested in Finnish history and have read all the books you refer to and more, and I must say this was an extremely good, informed and ballanced account of Finlands association with Germany during our so called continuation war. Thank you and much credit to you.
@Vlad79500
@Vlad79500 2 жыл бұрын
You'll like it: Hitlerin Saksa ja sen vapaaehtoisliikkeet: Waffen-SS and Karjalan ristiretki ja taistelu Nevan reitistä by Mauno Jokipii Suomi miehittäjänä 1941-1944 by Helge Seppälä The Winter War: Finland Against Russia, 1939-1940 by Vaino Tanner
@GreatPolishWingedHussars
@GreatPolishWingedHussars Жыл бұрын
"Continuation war" is a mendacious Propaganda term that contradicts historical reality. Because that was a completely new war in which the Finns together with the Germans raided the Soviet Union. Finns were the friends of the Nazi Nation! Finnish President Carl Gustaf Mannerheim named the Nazi soldiers in a letter to Adolf Hitler: "Our German brothers-in-arms..." Obvious, Finland was an ally of the criminal Nazi nation and also took part in the raid on the Soviet Union in 1941. The Finns fought side by side with these criminal mass murderers. Finland did this to conquer territory. Apparently Finland not only wanted the lost territories of the Winter War of 1940, but also wanted to take other territories away from the Soviets. The Finnish parliament declared that the aim of the war was to restore the areas lost during the winter war and to gain more areas in the east in order to create a Greater Finland. President Ryti said this to the Finnish Parliament in 1941. By September 1941, the Finns recaptured the territories lost in the Winter War. However, the Finnish Army continued the offensive past the pre-1939 border with the conquest of Soviet territories, as well as halting only around 30-32 km (19-20 mi) from the center of Leningrad, where they participated in besieging the city by cutting its northern supply routes and digging in until 1944. The Finnish fleet also participated in the sea blockade of the city. It would have been terrible if the Nazi Nation had won together with the Finns the 2nd world war. This victory would have meant the destruction of the Soviet Union and various genocides against the Slavic peoples of the Soviet Union. But also elsewhere they would have exterminated the Slavs, for example in Poland, whereby they would also have exterminated certain nonslavic nations. It's a fact that the attack of 1941 served to support the Germans in completely destroying the Soviet Union. The Finns also knew what the Germans were doing, because they were there at the siege of Leningrad. In addition, the Finns also supported the German attack on the Soviet city of Murmansk and tried to besiege this city together with the Germans. The Finns wanted more than just to retake the lost territories. The Finns wanted to benefit from the expected German victory over the Soviet Union and additionally conquer more Soviet territory. To win, the Finns supported the Nazi nation in the criminal siege of Leningrad, which was part of the racist war of annihilation against the Slavic population of the Soviet Union. Because the siege was intended to exterminate the population of Leningrad. That's why 1 million people died in Leningrad largely by starvation. Mostly civilians. Which shows that the Finns didn't care that millions of civilians died in this war. The Finns also attacked and besieged Murmansk together with the Germans, which was definitely not a Finnish city either. That is why Great Britain declared war on the Finns and attacked Finnish troops with bombers too. Finland was so the enemy of liberators of Europe because Finland has allied itself with absolute evil.
@olehigorovich474
@olehigorovich474 3 жыл бұрын
A long awaited episode ✌️
@davidmicheletti6292
@davidmicheletti6292 3 жыл бұрын
A spot on presentation.
@thanos_6.0
@thanos_6.0 3 жыл бұрын
I hope you will cover more from the continuation war
@Jarod-vg9wq
@Jarod-vg9wq 3 жыл бұрын
You got to admire how Finland successfully resisted the soviet invasion, a David and Goliath tale if I ever saw one.
@spencer871
@spencer871 3 жыл бұрын
Except they lost both wars so I am not sure why people get this idea. They did absolutely crush them in casualties but Soviet war aims were realized in both cases. The Karelian Isthmus, Petsamo, and Ladoga Karelia are in modern Russia for this reason. Obviously this is the best case scenario since Finland would almost certainly be Sovietized but it's a de jure defeat
@paskahousu8884
@paskahousu8884 Жыл бұрын
@@spencer871 finns still humilated soviet union and 32 finns against 4000 soviets and they couldnt defeat finns. Like 300 sparta, true warrior race aka finns
@benismann
@benismann Жыл бұрын
@@paskahousu8884 yea but if u scale it up to percentage of population, ussr lost basically nothing :>
@paskahousu8884
@paskahousu8884 Жыл бұрын
@@benismann they did lost something tho
@benismann
@benismann Жыл бұрын
@@paskahousu8884 as does every side in every war unless they're not contributing
@sgtmajvimy
@sgtmajvimy 3 жыл бұрын
great job team, as always, thank you :)
@finderOC
@finderOC 2 жыл бұрын
This is a very good video on our history. Thank you for the fair portrayal.
@GreatPolishWingedHussars
@GreatPolishWingedHussars Жыл бұрын
Mannerheim: I'm just a soldier and friend of the Nazi Nation! Finnish President Carl Gustaf Mannerheim named the Nazi soldiers in a letter to Adolf Hitler: "Our German brothers-in-arms..." Obvious, Finland was an ally of the criminal Nazi nation and also took part in the raid on the Soviet Union in 1941. The Finns fought side by side with these criminal mass murderers. Finland did this to conquer territory. Apparently Finland not only wanted the lost territories of the Winter War of 1940, but also wanted to take other territories away from the Soviets. The Finnish parliament declared that the aim of the war was to restore the areas lost during the winter war and to gain more areas in the east in order to create a Greater Finland. President Ryti said this to the Finnish Parliament in 1941. By September 1941, the Finns recaptured the territories lost in the Winter War. However, the Finnish Army continued the offensive past the pre-1939 border with the conquest of Soviet territories, as well as halting only around 30-32 km (19-20 mi) from the center of Leningrad, where they participated in besieging the city by cutting its northern supply routes and digging in until 1944. The Finnish fleet also participated in the sea blockade of the city. It would have been terrible if the Nazi Nation had won together with the Finns the 2nd world war. This victory would have meant the destruction of the Soviet Union and various genocides against the Slavic peoples of the Soviet Union. But also elsewhere they would have exterminated the Slavs, for example in Poland, whereby they would also have exterminated certain nonslavic nations. It's a fact that the attack of 1941 served to support the Germans in completely destroying the Soviet Union. The Finns also knew what the Germans were doing, because they were there at the siege of Leningrad. In addition, the Finns also supported the German attack on the Soviet city of Murmansk and tried to besiege this city together with the Germans. The Finns wanted more than just to retake the lost territories. The Finns wanted to benefit from the expected German victory over the Soviet Union and additionally conquer more Soviet territory. To win, the Finns supported the Nazi nation in the criminal siege of Leningrad, which was part of the racist war of annihilation against the Slavic population of the Soviet Union. Because the siege was intended to exterminate the population of Leningrad. That's why 1 million people died in Leningrad largely by starvation. Mostly civilians. Which shows that the Finns didn't care that millions of civilians died in this war. The Finns also attacked and besieged Murmansk together with the Germans, which was definitely not a Finnish city either. That is why Great Britain declared war on the Finns and attacked Finnish troops with bombers too. Finland was so the enemy of liberators of Europe because Finland has allied itself with absolute evil.
@roger.e.lareau4556
@roger.e.lareau4556 3 жыл бұрын
So ,Finland didn't trust Stalin. I can't blame them.
@jounisuninen
@jounisuninen 2 жыл бұрын
Finland didn't trust Hitler, either.
@jimi1943
@jimi1943 2 жыл бұрын
No one trusted stalin and stalin trusted no one.
@jaydeister9305
@jaydeister9305 3 жыл бұрын
Great report!
@senorpepper3405
@senorpepper3405 Жыл бұрын
I got into your other channel. The great war. Excellent by the way. Great to see that you've brought your excellence to the table concerning ww2. Gonna check out what you have to say about the battle at midway. And more.
@angusmacdonald7187
@angusmacdonald7187 2 жыл бұрын
My dad was US Navy in WWII. He talked to me a few times about the place of the USSR and the Finns in the war, strictly from his own boots-on-the-ground (waves?) point of view. He always held that the USSR was, at best, an untrustworthy ally, given that they had sided with Germany during the early part of the war. My dad wasn't a "Better Dead Than Red" kinda guy, but he was nervous about them. He also showed great respect for Finland for the Winter War. He always held the standard line -- Finland wasn't "a Nazi ally", but rather "an enemy of the USSR, and Germany just helped them with that". Still, he also got a little nervous about that, especially with so many Finns wearing German helmets. Overall, he thought the whole Eastern Front was a confused mess and the one main thing he wanted was for Germany to be spanked down hard. The politics of the situation, he freely admitted, confused the hell out of him.
@DC-pk5np
@DC-pk5np 6 ай бұрын
And why USSR was untrustworthy to your dad? Cause the USSR lost 27,000,000 people in this war? Your dad is a simple nazi collaborator. Just like Ford company. Search about this corp. You will be amazed. 👍
@johnthefinn
@johnthefinn 3 жыл бұрын
A well-balanced treatment of a thorny subject.
@joacimnieminen
@joacimnieminen 3 жыл бұрын
Good video Indy, well done!
@WorldWarTwo
@WorldWarTwo 3 жыл бұрын
Thanks Joacim
@timburr4453
@timburr4453 7 ай бұрын
Brilliant job with this. Very informative
@WorldWarTwo
@WorldWarTwo 7 ай бұрын
Thanks a lot for your comment ! -TimeGhost Ambassador
@arisarsenis3500
@arisarsenis3500 3 жыл бұрын
Fortunately for Finland's people there was Mannerheim, who against all odds managed to maintain Finland -of less than 5 million people, after fighting a war against USSR with serious effects both in economy and infrastructure- to exist as an entity after the WWII, although being the closest neighbor to the two out of four biggest powers in those days. The Suomis straggle against uncertainty lasted another 40 years or so. Great designers, great drivers, great athletes and -most importantly- great readers, they used to make some great cellulars too.
@gunman47
@gunman47 3 жыл бұрын
Oh wow Indy, you really meant it when you said you would do a biography of Carl Gustaf Mannerheim recently last week after I mentioned about the secret recording of Adolf Hilter's private conversational voice in the Midway weekly episode special. Thanks World War Two Team!
@Kay2kGer
@Kay2kGer 3 жыл бұрын
hey there
@GreatPolishWingedHussars
@GreatPolishWingedHussars Жыл бұрын
So what is relevant regarding the Finnish President Carl Gustaf Mannerheim is that named the Nazi soldiers in a letter to Adolf Hitler: "Our German brothers-in-arms..." Obvious, Finland was an ally of the criminal Nazi nation and also took part in the raid on the Soviet Union in 1941. The Finns fought side by side with these criminal mass murderers. Finland did this to conquer territory. Apparently Finland not only wanted the lost territories of the Winter War of 1940, but also wanted to take other territories away from the Soviets. The Finnish parliament declared that the aim of the war was to restore the areas lost during the winter war and to gain more areas in the east in order to create a Greater Finland. President Ryti said this to the Finnish Parliament in 1941. By September 1941, the Finns recaptured the territories lost in the Winter War. However, the Finnish Army continued the offensive past the pre-1939 border with the conquest of Soviet territories, as well as halting only around 30-32 km (19-20 mi) from the center of Leningrad, where they participated in besieging the city by cutting its northern supply routes and digging in until 1944. The Finnish fleet also participated in the sea blockade of the city. It would have been terrible if the Nazi Nation had won together with the Finns the 2nd world war. This victory would have meant the destruction of the Soviet Union and various genocides against the Slavic peoples of the Soviet Union. But also elsewhere they would have exterminated the Slavs, for example in Poland, whereby they would also have exterminated certain nonslavic nations. It's a fact that the attack of 1941 served to support the Germans in completely destroying the Soviet Union. The Finns also knew what the Germans were doing, because they were there at the siege of Leningrad. In addition, the Finns also supported the German attack on the Soviet city of Murmansk and tried to besiege this city together with the Germans. The Finns wanted more than just to retake the lost territories. The Finns wanted to benefit from the expected German victory over the Soviet Union and additionally conquer more Soviet territory. To win, the Finns supported the Nazi nation in the criminal siege of Leningrad, which was part of the racist war of annihilation against the Slavic population of the Soviet Union. Because the siege was intended to exterminate the population of Leningrad. That's why 1 million people died in Leningrad largely by starvation. Mostly civilians. Which shows that the Finns didn't care that millions of civilians died in this war. The Finns also attacked and besieged Murmansk together with the Germans, which was definitely not a Finnish city either. That is why Great Britain declared war on the Finns and attacked Finnish troops with bombers too. Finland was so the enemy of liberators of Europe because Finland has allied itself with absolute evil. ------------------------- Yes and in 1938 Czechoslovak mobilized 1 250 000 soldiers. The information about the Polish army is also wrong in 1939. Because at that time Poland had a 1 million army and the 5th largest army in the world! The information about the French is also wrong! In 1939 the French Army had 900,000 regular soldiers. However, it another 5 million reservists who had been trained and could be called-up in time of war. And the British Army had a regular army of 227,000 men, who were supported by a reserve of 173,700 men. In fact, the majority of the German army was engaged in combat in Poland in 1939, including 90% of the German air force. So if the French and British had attacked massively in the west, as agreed with Poland, the Germans would have been defeated quickly. But these cowardly "allies" of the Poles betrayed Poland and instead of attacking massively in the west, they hid in the bunkers and thus gave away a victory. Through this cowardly behavior they made possible the unimaginable crimes of the Nazi nation. A total of 50 million died as a result of the fighting and various genocides committed by the Nazi nation.
@tacitdionysus3220
@tacitdionysus3220 3 жыл бұрын
Excellent stuff!
@franklinclinton4539
@franklinclinton4539 2 жыл бұрын
This much is clear. The Finnish high command willingly went to war along side Germany, But co-operation was only in Finland's own interest. And Mannerheim was absolutely furious with the German progress in Lapland. During the whole offensive phase, Germans in Lapland made only 26km of progress towards Murmansk. While the Finns made closer to 300 in the South.
@pvkk85
@pvkk85 2 жыл бұрын
Sweden had the luxury of being neutral only because Finland is between them and Russia. They also willingly provided iron to Germany, so there was no need for Germany to annex them, especially when they already had two fronts to fight on.
@teemup9247
@teemup9247 3 жыл бұрын
Great episode. I wish you could have done more about his earlier life, his military career in Imperial Russian army. Starting by gettting kicked out from Hamina cadet school and ending up in the chevalier guard, standing guard before the steps to the throne in Tsar Nicholas' coronation and as cavarly officer in the guard uhlans and eventually becomeing general of the Tsars retinue. Starting ww1 commading guard cavarly brigade and ending his fight in Imperial russian army as general-liutenant and corps commander. He met the Tsar on many occasions one of which was when he reporting his intelligence gathering mission from China in 1906-1908. In Finnish civil war Finnish goverment promoted him to general of cavarly. He found it amusing as he said something like "In the Tsars army in the great war I had 30 000 cavarly men under my command. Now when I have 600 dragoons I have been made general of cavarly. He was promoted to field marshal in 1932 and to marshal of Finland in 1942 as said in the video. He had personal relationship with many western leaders before and after ww1. Churchill was one of them, Mannerheim even affected Chruchills memoirs. He helped with the part about Finnish civil war and to some degree with Russian civil war. He also met Kaiser Wilhelm when he visited german empire somewhere between 1890 and 1904 can't remember. He qas just junior officer, but in inspecting Imperial german horses a horse kicked him in the knee and he was treated by the Kaisers doctor. Bad side of this video in my opinion is that it focused too much on dealings with germany. They were quite right. He disliked germany, but Finland needed the co-operation. One thing why his memoirs might blatantly deny the before hand dealings with germani is that he finished the memoirs in time when things were quite sensitive still. If I recall correctly he was ordered by Finnish foreign(?)minister to modify some bits. Most of my knowledge is from Robert Brantbergs books: Mannerheim Tsars officer 1867-1914, Mannerheim White general 1914-1918, Mannerheim field marshal 1918-1940 and Mannerheim commander in chief and President of the Republic 1940-1951.
@caryblack5985
@caryblack5985 3 жыл бұрын
All memoirs attempt to make the writer look good. This is not only Mannerheim. You need to compare what is written to what actually happened and other historical evidence to see where the truth was shaded. Memoir are often very unreliable.
@teemup9247
@teemup9247 3 жыл бұрын
@@caryblack5985 Indeed they are. They are only good for seeing whatvthe subject possibly felt or thought. They are alone not good for factual history.
@hurri7720
@hurri7720 2 жыл бұрын
What would interest me if he had a personal agreement with say Roosevelt about not destroying the train tracks from Murmansk through the help to Russia from the west was transported. Soldiers have told me they were not allowed to do more harm than keeping Russian troops involved there. The father of my wife a so called "sissi" soldier who spent lots of time on the wrong side of the border, told me they could have done real damage but they were not allowed to do that. Anyway if there was no such agreement it only shows he understood the war had to end in Berlin and that help was needed to make it happen, even if some of that help ended up fighting the Finns like with Mustang planes for the Russians. They say Manerheim never revealed all his cards. After the war he run a small but popular summer restaurant in Hanko, a small town by the Bay of Finland. The reality was simply that he was the guy for the occasion. One thing to add is that Finns never call people, even Finns, Giants, like the British. Just look at "Then There Were Giants". If you look at what the Wikipedia has to say about it in English you find this about it: "In 1941 -1943 the central part between Svir and Petrozavodsk was occupied by the Finnish Army under orders from Mannerheim during WWII." That doesn't quite correspond to the reality regarding how much was actually transported that way.
@ristusnotta1653
@ristusnotta1653 3 жыл бұрын
Oh holy crap nice a special video of Mannerheim
@marcoAKAjoe
@marcoAKAjoe 3 жыл бұрын
Great video!
@ottomanosman2463
@ottomanosman2463 2 жыл бұрын
Being invaded by the Soviets, what else Finland can do? Much respect for Mannerheim for preventing Finland from suffering like the rest of Eastern Europe.
@LEIFanevret
@LEIFanevret 2 жыл бұрын
❤️
@coolguyjki
@coolguyjki 2 жыл бұрын
Not send Finnish units to support the SS.
@wederMaxim
@wederMaxim Жыл бұрын
Tell me more about the terrible suffering of Eastern Europe. And also tell me how it got better there and how much.
@LjuboCupic1912
@LjuboCupic1912 Жыл бұрын
@@wederMaxim Eastern European here, don’t fool yourself: anyone who tells you that things were better during communism is either a former party official or an idiot. The only possible exception to this is Yugoslavia, but the decline there had more to do with the war in the 90s than with the fall of communism.
@wederMaxim
@wederMaxim Жыл бұрын
@@LjuboCupic1912 Former party officials🤣? These are literally the only people who have benefited from the collapse of the Warsaw Bloc.
@CONTACTLIGHTTOMMY
@CONTACTLIGHTTOMMY 2 жыл бұрын
No way I would ever blame Finland for cooperation with Germany.
@riddleof
@riddleof 3 жыл бұрын
Very good one Indy !
@lyall1412
@lyall1412 3 жыл бұрын
Great video. Finally have some answers haha.
@shatterquartz
@shatterquartz 3 жыл бұрын
For those who want to see a film on the Continuation War, look up The Unknown Soldier (Tuntematon sotilas) by Aku Louhimies.
@jordanandrew2786
@jordanandrew2786 3 жыл бұрын
Antero Rokka is easily the best character in it.
@alainerookkitsunev5605
@alainerookkitsunev5605 3 жыл бұрын
@@jordanandrew2786 if the movie was just about rokka though, it woud be almost boreing though. I like the fact that the movie had diverse selection of charecters all with their own distinct and realistic personalities. It shows the unknown parts of the war, the unknown soldiers.
@jordanandrew2786
@jordanandrew2786 3 жыл бұрын
@@alainerookkitsunev5605 All I said is that Rokka is the best character.
@alainerookkitsunev5605
@alainerookkitsunev5605 3 жыл бұрын
@@jordanandrew2786 did i say you said anything else?
@jaana944
@jaana944 3 жыл бұрын
Not a good film.
@muusi5708
@muusi5708 3 жыл бұрын
The bottom line is, that if Finland would've again fought the Soviet Union alone, it would've lost it's independence. Look at the state of the former finnish Karelia today and compare it to how it was under Finland. If Finland again became a part of the Soviet Union, the finnish would've been taken to Siberia and replaced with foreigners from the Soviet Union and the whole country would slowly turn into a similar shithole that the former finnish Karelia is now. Mannerheim saved Finland.
@nicholashollis1522
@nicholashollis1522 3 жыл бұрын
@A Y Though Baltic countries may be a bad point of comparison, as their regimes were largely collaborationist and thus were treated less oppressively by the Nazis.
@Snoike
@Snoike 3 жыл бұрын
@@user-po1mu1sy7g Major attractions don't make it the country that it is. Tie your tongue to your uvula and keep it there. Don't speak. Don't type. Keep your vodka & depression fueled thoughts to yourself. Thank you.
@IdeaOfEvil
@IdeaOfEvil 3 жыл бұрын
@@user-po1mu1sy7g We make 5x your median salary per month ahahahah
@user-po1mu1sy7g
@user-po1mu1sy7g 3 жыл бұрын
@@IdeaOfEvil my salary is 12000$ a month. So you make 60k??
@IdeaOfEvil
@IdeaOfEvil 3 жыл бұрын
@@user-po1mu1sy7g cool, 2500€ is still 5x to 500€, no matter the individual
@robertthecag1230
@robertthecag1230 3 жыл бұрын
If the allies really cared about which side Finland would join they would have helped them when they were invaded. Finland didn't choose Germany, the allies picked the USSR. The allies chose to screw Finland over. Almost like they did with Poland. Let the USSR do whatever they want.
@caryblack5985
@caryblack5985 3 жыл бұрын
The US did not pick the Soviets. Germany and specifically Hitler declared war of the US which automatically mad bboth the Uk and the USSR allies. And no the US was nor committed or obliged to aid Finland in 1941 when the Finns attacked the USSR.
@robertthecag1230
@robertthecag1230 3 жыл бұрын
@@caryblack5985 I was just pointing out that Finland was promised aide from both England and France and both left the Finns high and dry. Appeasement to Stalin. Who was Finland left to get aide from? Anyway, WW2 started with appeasement and ended with appeasement. First to one dictator then to another.
@nordicfella8004
@nordicfella8004 3 жыл бұрын
@@caryblack5985 UK on the other hand declared a trade blockade against Finland already in 1940, thereby leaving Finns no other chance but to look support from Germany.
@caryblack5985
@caryblack5985 3 жыл бұрын
@@nordicfella8004 I said nothing about Finland allying with Germany. I just pointed out the US did not PICK the USSR as an ally and the US was not under obligation to the Finns.
@Dev_Six
@Dev_Six 3 жыл бұрын
The train cart still exists in Finland that Mannerheim and Hitler spoke in. One of the carts was vandalized a year or two ago, but the cart where the recording was made is still fine.
Hitler Never Gave the Order - So Who Did? - WW2 Special
17:03
World War Two
Рет қаралды 469 М.
WW2 From Finland's Perspective | Animated History
23:18
The Armchair Historian
Рет қаралды 1,7 МЛН
100❤️
00:20
Nonomen ノノメン
Рет қаралды 75 МЛН
Whyyyy? 😭 #shorts by Leisi Crazy
00:16
Leisi Crazy
Рет қаралды 20 МЛН
World’s Deadliest Obstacle Course!
28:25
MrBeast
Рет қаралды 86 МЛН
Купили айфон для собачки #shorts #iribaby
00:31
Will Brazil Fight the Nazis? - Getúlio Vargas - WW2 Biography Special
13:15
Former maid to Adolf Hitler interview
14:58
כאן | דיגיטל - תאגיד השידור הישראלי
Рет қаралды 11 МЛН
Cranking This War Up to Eleven - Hideki Tojo - WW2 Biography Special
14:13
Why Didn't the Nazis Invade Sweden? DOCUMENTARY
21:27
Kings and Generals
Рет қаралды 849 М.
Is the Luftwaffe Defeated in 1943? - WW2 Documentary Special
17:33
World War Two
Рет қаралды 317 М.
Killing Rommel - The Demise of the Desert Fox
16:57
Mark Felton Productions
Рет қаралды 4,5 МЛН
Eichmann: Mass Murderer or Train Conductor? - WW2 Biography Special
14:23
Finnish vs Soviet Squads Who was Superior? | Animated History
23:17
The Armchair Historian
Рет қаралды 1 МЛН
How Yugoslavia Practically Liberated Itself in WW2 | Animated History
21:29
The Armchair Historian
Рет қаралды 1,3 МЛН
100❤️
00:20
Nonomen ノノメン
Рет қаралды 75 МЛН