Original Airdate: 02/27/1979 #johnnycarson #thetonightshow #joanrivers Subscribe to Carson: / @johnnycarson Follow Carson on Social: Facebook: / johnnycarson Instagram: / officialjohnnycarson Twitter: / johnnycarson
Пікірлер: 350
@minutewithmark756410 ай бұрын
She had Johnny laughing so hard and I was laughing at her jokes but also laughing at Johnny’s reactions that made it all that much funnier..
@adriande19 ай бұрын
Rivers and Rickles were the GOATS
@ceesan5605Күн бұрын
Those were fake laughs
@tcarbonimusic10 ай бұрын
The best female comedian. I don’t think I ever saw Johnny laugh so hard. It’s a shame they had a falling out and never made up before he died.
@yanadranov262110 ай бұрын
best comedian woman or man (in my opinion)
@anitapodsudek80418 ай бұрын
It's shame she turned out to be an ungrateful skunk, isn't it? It';s Ok she wanted her own show but her arrogance made her want it in the same time slot to compete with his and all without telling him. Greedy arrogant skunk
@tinaroberts58587 ай бұрын
Perhaps he should have chosen her over Leno. Imo. I stopped watching when Leno became the host.
@TOMASjBARTON4 ай бұрын
Why did they fall out?
@tcarbonimusic4 ай бұрын
@@TOMASjBARTONI believe it was because she accepted a job hosting a late night talk show on another network. I can’t recall if it was in his same time slot or not.
@ceilconstante6409 ай бұрын
So great to see Joan Rivers cracking up Johnny Carson and hear the audience roar with laughter. She really was the funniest woman ever!
@TurboGent10 ай бұрын
This is the first time I’ve seen this clip. It is hands down one of the funniest things I’ve ever seen, and I’m nearly 60. I cannot believe how on fire Joan was on this night, and how provocative she was for 1979! You can hear the audience gasping and marveling at her chutzpah to speak on so many topics middle America didn’t like to talk about back then. Jeez - she ran the gauntlet from birth control to marijuana roach clips to back alley abortions! The only thing funnier to me than all of her zingers here, is hearing and seeing Johnny repeatedly explode & collapse in laughter again and again. It was a great joy to see comedians who could really slay Johnny, and usually only a joke or two out of the blue. Joan could consistently slay Johnny mercilessly! And you can tell by his compliment at the end here. This was a magical time captured for posterity - thank you so much for posting this!!!!
@TurboGent10 ай бұрын
9:27 I don’t think I have ever heard Johnny laugh at anything as much as this..!
@richardlacey492310 ай бұрын
What was funny?
@marilynrowland51979 ай бұрын
Every line out of her mouth! I have tears from laughing so much!
@DreamsSketcher7 ай бұрын
Fearless!
@DaninVirgina-mg7rf2 ай бұрын
@@marilynrowland5197 Me, too.
@Nic19877 ай бұрын
It’s so sad how things ended with these two. You can’t deny the amazing chemistry they once had. Joan was always a riot and Johnny was always falling over laughing. ❤
@tonimoraful10 ай бұрын
I loved Joan Rivers. She was so hilarious! I was so sad when she passed away.
@tishtashtishtash10 ай бұрын
She was murdered by the OR team who was more I interested in taking selfies.
@normamcmanus11395 ай бұрын
She was murdered for telling the truth about Michelle Obama.
@steffenritter749710 ай бұрын
After all these years, I had literally forgotten how funny she was! Good memories ...
@scottyh84944 ай бұрын
Even nearly 10 years after her death. This is still gold. She was one of the greats no doubt.
@DaninVirgina-mg7rf2 ай бұрын
Joan was the funniest comedian I have ever seen on tv. Johnny was a master of feeding her straight lines. That line about a hanger....🤣😂🤩
@Roma-SRyan10 ай бұрын
"a HANGER in my ear" 😂 wow, ill remember that line forever
@williamkelly802610 ай бұрын
Johnny Carson had such a wonderful laugh it's fun to hear it!
@suzanner389410 ай бұрын
Hands down her best stuff and I’ve seen a lot of these clips and never saw Carson laugh so hard. I find it so sad that they had such a falling out.
@tishtashtishtash10 ай бұрын
There really was no good reason JC crucified her just bc he heard about her new show in a premature press release before JR could call him.
@jayhpaq10 ай бұрын
@@tishtashtishtashI agree that JC’s reaction was overblown and he treated her unjustly, but at the same time JR could have and should have consulted him beforehand. That was the whole reason he was upset about it, and I don’t blame him. But, his unwillingness to forgive and forget was really unfortunate and does not reflect well on him at all.
@mrshelley110 ай бұрын
@@jayhpaq😅looks
@danam022810 ай бұрын
It was more NBC than Johnny, but yeah
@andrahunsaker47819 ай бұрын
So sad they had their falling out because they were so very funny and entertaining together. He was my favorite Talk Show Hosts (and Entertainer), and she was my favorite comedian ! ❤️❤️
@flyinghow10 ай бұрын
She got so tickled when she made him laugh lol. I miss her!!! RIP❤
@DaveAlan10 ай бұрын
She is hysterical no matter how old she gets!!!!!!! RIP Joan!
@524kirkd10 ай бұрын
Hard to believe she worked so hard to appear so “off the cuff.” She had card catalogs full of jokes in her house. Such a comedy icon!
@shac91319 ай бұрын
I didn't know Joan did or I forgotten, but I saw Phyllis' and I was jaw dropped to see her room filed with like a million jokes
@pamelanicol37039 ай бұрын
She was brillant😊
@andrahunsaker47819 ай бұрын
So hilarious is she !! ❤️❤️
@lisareed56698 ай бұрын
They all did. Phyllis Diller's joke cards are in the Smithsonian.
@524kirkd8 ай бұрын
@@lisareed5669 Phyllis was a mentor to Joan. They were wonderful friends. There’s a video on KZfaq called “Joan Remembers Phyllis” (or something close to that). You might enjoy it.
@richardselfridge29269 ай бұрын
The best advice I've ever heard was from Joan when she was asked about how she survived Edgar's suicide. She said, "I'm not going to tell you it gets better, because it doesn't get better. You get better."
@anthonylicausi35668 ай бұрын
"You're Dynamite Tonight!" Got to be the best line to describe Joan. I hope wherever they are , Joan & Johnny are both laughing and enjoying each other like they did in this clip...
@missb598210 ай бұрын
She was always on top of her game. Fearless, on the edge, always hilarious. Worked hard to the end and clearly loved what she did. RIP JR
@gund22814 ай бұрын
The hanger line is one of the greatest moments in comedy. Joan is easily, far and away the best female comic ever. She had the guts to just deliver the punchline no matter how offensive or off color it was.
@stevelee57244 ай бұрын
Heya gund. I near pissed myself 😂. She's fvcken Awsome ay mate ! Cheers from New Zealand
@johnking517410 ай бұрын
8:37 - the joke which really hit Carson hard, he laughed so much, seeing him lean back in his chair laughing was the dream for every comedian who came on the show and sat at the desk, and here it happens with Joan and Johnny.
@haroldelrod85159 ай бұрын
I think it was at 9:30 !
@johnking51749 ай бұрын
@@haroldelrod8515 If I was the host, I would have the same reaction as Johnny here
@aarondigby50546 ай бұрын
@8:37 that's a little more self-deprecating than Johnny was ready for
@gloriageyer76919 ай бұрын
The effervescently funny Joan!! She was wild this night!! ❤ No one cracked up Carson like her!!
@meijer7811 ай бұрын
Loved seeing the two of them together. Just unfortunate of their fallout in 1986.
@WingsOfDay11 ай бұрын
9:30 I've watched most of the Carson clips and I don't think I've seem him laugh that hard.
@bubufubu10 ай бұрын
I was thinking the same thing. I heard him cackle for the first time in a clip with Paul Williams that was posted two weeks ago: kzfaq.info/get/bejne/r5uahLyAyNa6m6c.htmlsi=TfkukzAh6HG3R-80&t=149 Joan has him rolling here, though. He actually has tears from laughing so hard.
@geraldpatterson390310 ай бұрын
Watch the Xmas robin Willams interview from 1987....this was nothing compared to that
@markh.10 ай бұрын
I just watched the two clips, "Robin Williams Finest Interview (1987) Part 1 of 2" and Carson does laugh consistently pretty non-stop but still not the long drawn out laugh I saw with the hanger joke here. "Sis Boom Baa" and the George Gobel joke about Oklahoma aren't far behind. @@geraldpatterson3903
@WingsOfDay5 ай бұрын
@@geraldpatterson3903 Actually look up the time Carson interviewed Jonathon Winters in "Jonathan Winters Tells Drinking Stories" about the zoo and that laugh was almost as long.
@Broadwaybuff-pi1qg2 ай бұрын
@@geraldpatterson3903 I always found Joan funnier. Robin to me always seemed to be trying too hard, and too much.
@dagnylilliendahl53259 ай бұрын
I just love to hear Johnny laugh. Miss both of them.
@sgtzilla5810 ай бұрын
Never seen Johnny laugh so much,great stuff.
@rcdoodles621410 ай бұрын
This was wonderful. I miss these days so much.
@Brian-pf7qq10 ай бұрын
This is the best I've ever heard joan Rivers
@MrCoreyCoreyCorey10 ай бұрын
Respect: "You're Dynamite tonight"....this was for me, Rodney Dangerfield pacing, she was on fire, landing shots, what a clip! I will add this to the Thanksgiving Doc clip, and now I have a pair of instant cheer-me-ups!
@Broadwaybuff-pi1qg2 ай бұрын
She didn't get the credit or acclaim she deserved as a comedian, for how fast and sharp and smart she was, which I'm sure was because she was a woman in a male field, and in those days men didn't like a woman being loud and crude like that, even if all the guys did the same thing. And because she was known for her celebrity jokes, people used to call her "mean" but she was popular because she made the kind of jokes everyone else was thinking.
@mmckee79 ай бұрын
There has never been a love affair on television as powerful as the connection between Johnny Carson and Joan Rivers.
@8teendiscover10 ай бұрын
wow she's so sharp. Gosh I rarely seen someone getting jokes like that in a natural flowing manner, so fast yet so great.
@mukundsharma257010 ай бұрын
The greatest comedian on planet earth. Ever!
@KingpinTBM10 ай бұрын
First Don Rickles now Joan Rivers. Did Christmas come early this year? Thank you guys so much!
@markbirchette874011 ай бұрын
Joan always killed it!😂
@tonystone10164 ай бұрын
I love how Carson got the segment started then stepped back and let the comedians work. He was front row center for the pserformance. Still in control of show but he held the reigns loosely. Ed for his part added the laugh track for the whole segment. RIP all.
@Broadwaybuff-pi1qg2 ай бұрын
Yes. He didn't feel the need to keep interrupting and trying to top the guests, the way Fallon does and Leno and Letterman did.
@garymcaleer611210 ай бұрын
'79 were my college days. No time for Johnny then. But I have time for Johnny today. Glad for these posts.
@flenif224710 ай бұрын
Her comedy was based in truth as all the best comedy is!
@jillkjv381610 ай бұрын
She was utterly hilarious 😂
@tgosselin252810 ай бұрын
8:37 Just FYI for others who were unsure what she meant when she said she started using her "COIL" as a roach clip... I had to look it up because I never knew that an 'IUD' was also called a "coil"
@ICONICMUSIC10 ай бұрын
Thank you
@sergiodiazfernandez14528 ай бұрын
Thank you, but I still don't understand the joke, English is not my first language. She is speaking about drugs, and then says she uses an IUD as a clip for roaches??
@Broadwaybuff-pi1qg2 ай бұрын
@@sergiodiazfernandez1452 She said drugs had replaced sex in Hollywood...so then the next line follows.
@JackiePhillipsTheSocialPet11 ай бұрын
Joan was always hysterical!!!
@SimplyGobsmacked10 ай бұрын
Only Joan Rivers could make me laugh at a back-alley abortion joke. The woman was a national treasure. I don't know if people who didn't grow up in these times can appreciate how much she pushed the envelope in this interview. She's brilliant.
@cassidywelch27257 ай бұрын
Great joke. She did something similar on Letterman 30 years later
@Broadwaybuff-pi1qg2 ай бұрын
Yes, considering the year, I'm surprised the censors left that hanger line in. They didn't joke or barely mention abortion on TV in those days.
@code-529 ай бұрын
I'm so glad I lived the glory days of humanity.
@genepope74985 ай бұрын
Hoboy are you right there. It's hard to believe there is so much more puritanism today than back then. That was a magic time when nighttime TV had some balls. And note, the humor had zero politics in it.
@code-525 ай бұрын
@@genepope7498 I'm actually a 62 year old mamaw. 🤣 Johnny Carson made political jokes, but both parties were fair game. This polarization is insanity.
@patfortescue59318 ай бұрын
Wish the Carson show was being shown in re-runs. Still the best’talk’ show ever❤
@marksimmo862611 ай бұрын
God rest her the world misses you joan so funny and smart
@lukec.981910 ай бұрын
Loved how Joan cracked up Johnny...and his reactions cracked Joan up!!!😂😂😂😂
@user-zd1jh5zz9n11 ай бұрын
R.I.P Joan I loved you as a kid watching Hollywood Squares.
@dididinah82610 ай бұрын
She was so quick witted! Ruthless & hilarious! She would put it out there with such a comedic twist...I truly believe they killed her for it! Rest in Power Ms. Rivers! You are truly missed!💜🖤🤍
@NEPatriot10 ай бұрын
Wow...Joan was straight 🔥🔥🔥🔥 this evening!
@rogerbrinker74179 ай бұрын
Coat Hanger in her ear! Seeing Johnny leaning back so far it is a wonder he didn't end up on his back on the floor. I wonder if they had to replace the chair! Lol
@joho98158 ай бұрын
What a gift to be able to make people laugh that hard.
@zivaray10 ай бұрын
She’s such a legend
@mistersurrealist10 ай бұрын
Hahahaha, absolutely brilliant - as usual. Thank you for this massive dose of dopamine, Ms. Rivers.
@flyerbob12410 ай бұрын
They don’t make comedians like this anymore. Truly funny folks.
@barbaralavoie264211 ай бұрын
Classic! ❤😂
@lindamaxin3 ай бұрын
OMG This is 1 of the funniest episodes I ever watched! I really laughed! Thank you for posting this.
@davidbrienlantry876010 ай бұрын
Say what ever you want about how Joan and Johnny's relationship ended; they made each other laugh!
@pramudya_jkt9 ай бұрын
She was a true GENIUS in interviews 😂
@bar10ml444 ай бұрын
How can anyone not love this
@jgaulorr10 ай бұрын
Brilliant! Just hilarious!!
@markciale524610 ай бұрын
Joan was always a hoot but she’s on fire here!!😂
@albertpeterson55859 ай бұрын
...you can see it in Joan's face when she's about to let fly with another monster joke; this is the best set yet, even better then her library card joke. (With age comes wisdom set.) She had a card catalog of jokes, just like Milton Berle; the most brilliant comic ever; I miss the guilty pleasure of her and her team on "Fashion Police."
@joe-zj8js7 ай бұрын
I saw an interview or read that george carlin did the same. He catalogued his jokes until a time came where he could fit it in. I knew who joan was as a kid because my dad would be up late laughing. He watching carson regularly. It wasn't until i became an adult that i watched her act. That's very hard to do is have rapid fire jokes like that, that aren't just random 1 liners.
@albertpeterson55854 ай бұрын
@@joe-zj8js...I believe the idea of a card catalogue of jokes might go back as far as George Jessel, Jack Benny, or even Al Jolson.
@Broadwaybuff-pi1qg2 ай бұрын
Yes loved her on Fashion Police. "Who kicked that hooker out of her hotel room?"
@Broadwaybuff-pi1qg2 ай бұрын
Thanks for the great post. Fun to see. Another time I remember him almost falling out of his chair was her classic line about how women shouldn't bother going to college, because men don't care how smart a woman is: "No man is ever going to put his hand up your dress looking for a library card." Carson roared and Joan used that line for many years! Thanks for the great post. Fun to see from before their relationship went bad. Another time I remember him almost falling out of his chair was her classic line about how women shouldn't bother going to college, because men don't care how smart a woman is: "No man is ever going to put his hand up your dress looking for a library card." Carson roared and Joan went on to use that line for many years!
@JonBlondell10 ай бұрын
One of the very best!
@neilarsenty10 ай бұрын
That abortion joke is amazing. You can tell Johnny loved Joan. So sad these two had their falling out with Joan's talk show in 1986.
@Les44510 ай бұрын
This is the first time I have ever watched you. That was excellent and I loved it!!!!!
@true1evanique9 ай бұрын
For me, the most funniest woman that can make me laugh to tears, were Joan Rivers and Carol Burnett.
@ghw71929 ай бұрын
Josn was also great on the Graham Norton show. She had everyone rolling, as she was totally uncensored.
@Gemini53024 күн бұрын
I never saw Johnny laughed so hard 😅
@traceycamille10 ай бұрын
She is so missed! Joan was legendary
@joha37149 ай бұрын
Joan was on fire. I miss her!
@TurboGent10 ай бұрын
This performance is a master class of comedy. Just gets better each time I watch it
@lornedey404011 ай бұрын
Joan Rivers was the funniest woman I've ever heard.
@leroyepps114610 ай бұрын
She was my favorite Female Comedian ❤
@SkySim10 ай бұрын
Joan and Rodney Dangerfield should have made a movie together.
@leilanirocks10 ай бұрын
They should have had children.
@lightbulb13410 ай бұрын
He was too high on cocaine
@nonenoneonenonenone10 ай бұрын
It's so sweet to see them getting along so famously. She starts out each joke like its totally serious, then the punch line catches him off guard and he loves it. This shows how deep the rift between them was. She really brought it on herself to take a show competing with him, on a network competing with his. For all her complaining about it, she asked for it.
@philippapay435210 ай бұрын
@nonenoneonenonenone - Sadly, if you read the biography of him by Henry Buskin, who had been his attorney, friend, and business partner, it was discovered that her husband had had some odd dealings with the network about that show that she had not been aware of and no one ever told her that Edgar had probably sealed her fate with Johnny. That would explain her level of upset and why people did not bring it out in the tabloids that she hadn't engineered it.
@melcrose10 ай бұрын
Less "another network" more "didn't tell Johnny in advance" from what I read.
@TurboGent10 ай бұрын
I can’t defend Johnny’s refusal to even speak to her for the remainder of his life, nor can I defend the way Joan took the Fox offer without even speaking to NBC and Johnny about it. But this video does provide a little puzzle piece as to how deeply Johnny felt betrayed. You can tell that he legitimately thought she was one of the funniest people on the planet (just watch her slay him again and again here! And me too, I was dying!); it doesn’t take a genius to see why he later thought she would be the one to take the Tonight Show reins one day. It’s no wonder after the very long history they had been through, that he would feel like he’d been made a fool of when she went to Fox. He really thought she was committed to being the protégé. Still, I find it too sad that he just wrote her off completely after that. I wish it had been different. Very sad. But still, this clip is one of the funniest things I’ve ever seen in my life.
@AFMauriceMD10 ай бұрын
@@philippapay4352A very compelling bio on the real Johnny, props to Mr Buskin for sticking with Carson those 18 years, although I love and appreciate the talented showman and orator Johnny was, after reading the book I don’t see him in the same light anymore.
@philippapay435210 ай бұрын
@@AFMauriceMD I believe Buskin's bio because he clearly loved Johnny as a talent, as a business partner, and as a friend. However, he includes what a damaged person Johnny really was from his sicko mother with stories that are horrifying that a parent would do to a child and Johnny was good to his parents, financially, and to his sister and brother. In fact, his sister's son is in charge of the Carson Archives. Johnny could be a generous man, but was really messed-up by his mother about women and the stories of his mother bear that out. One can see how getting no sense of one's own value to a parent from that parent could really make one a freak about loyalty. He drank too much and married too often. So, we all had to know that he didn't have the happiest of Nebraska childhoods amidst the cornstalks. The book gave me more compassion for the pain he carried.
@michaelj.r45710 ай бұрын
Within the laughter, there's always a bit of sadness watching these clips, knowing what would happen with Joan and Johnny.
@frannyleyden798810 ай бұрын
Yes, so sad they had a falling out
@johnking517410 ай бұрын
Seven years later after this aired would the feud start.
@TNT-km2eg2 ай бұрын
Watching comedy show to get sad ?!?
@philippapay435210 ай бұрын
So many times now, I just want George Carlin or Robin Williams or Joan Rivers to go after the haters, miscreants comedically.
@junglemoose216410 ай бұрын
But Robin Williams wasn’t funny.
@sallylibby82549 күн бұрын
She and Rodney Dangerfield were the best! Miss both of them!
@user-fb4sb1zi8g10 ай бұрын
I miss Joan so much!
@virginiatrailcameravideos10 ай бұрын
Loved hearing Ed's guffaw in there as well.
@sheismymom9 ай бұрын
Joan Rivers will always be the greatest.
@loriethomas1698 ай бұрын
The mick jagger joke was so true😂😂
@shirleybalinski45355 күн бұрын
OMG..A HANGER IN MY EAR!!
@user-vq9kn2ix4n10 ай бұрын
Three of the absolute (FUNNIEST) comedians in the business (EVER!!!!) JOAN RIVERS RICHARD PRYOR, & RODNEY DANGERFIELD HANDS DOWN!!!!😆
@roger12969 ай бұрын
She was hysterical!!!!
@AllIsWellaus3 ай бұрын
8:38 by far the best joke.
@robertdiotalevi2857 ай бұрын
Joanie totally slayed that night.
@user-eg1qq5pv8k7 ай бұрын
Johnny Carson stopped talking to Joan when she got her own TV show talk show instead of being proud of her and supporting her. They were probably not really the best of friends but I can tell just from this clip that he respected her as a comedienne and truth be told she was way funnier than he was. Just listen to how he genuinely laughs hysterically at her jokes. He realizes that she is the superior comic. And Joan made fun of herself more than she did others! She didn't need some script or to rehearse she was hilarious at the drop of a hat it was spontaneous and very much like a child or teen being funny with their classmates not trying to impress just trying to get everyone to laugh along with her. I miss her very much she was a wonderful human being and it's unfortunate we don't have her anymore to keep our minds off the division and hate and crises we face every day in this country. She would make me forget all the troubles and just laugh. I get the feeling that she is laughing at us down here on earth as we lose ourselves and prove how dumb we are for not getting along. We love you Joan.
@TNT-km2eg2 ай бұрын
Why is some people watching comedy show is m istery to me
@albertpeterson558513 күн бұрын
...if these two could have only gotten along imagine what the state of late night would be today.
@KingpinTBM10 ай бұрын
4:54 She's right about Jagger 😂😂😂
@KingOfTheSeas_10 ай бұрын
I never realized how similar her and Rickles were. He came up with his stuff on the fly but she has this routine planned out with Carson. She moves the conversation from one joke to the next while making it look natural
@johnking517410 ай бұрын
I found Joan better at this style of comedy than Don. Don seemed to go too far at times and his flow could sometimes be off, even Johnny had to step in to get Don back on track. Joan had a far better flow to her comedy.
@lioness758210 ай бұрын
I'm using my coill as a roach clip.. Johnny's face!!
@felixthelmocevallosmorales4110 ай бұрын
John William Carson (Corning, Iowa; 23 de octubre de 1925 - West Hollywood, California; 23 de enero de 2005) fue un presentador, comediante, escritor y productor de televisión estadounidense.
@krismammas232010 ай бұрын
She was hilarious ! I loved her!
@frankj.artino220310 ай бұрын
Excellent!
@felixthelmocevallosmorales4110 ай бұрын
Joan Alexandra Molinsky (Nueva York, 8 de junio de 1933-ibídem, 4 de septiembre de 2014), conocida profesionalmente como Joan Rivers, fue una comediante, actriz, presentadora de televisión, guionista y autora estadounidense.
@geekbaritone9 ай бұрын
She was talking about Sophia Loren, who was the previous guest on the same episode, it's somewhere on youtube too.
@jrt17762 ай бұрын
Joan was very intelligent and smart...Thats why Johnny liked her
@SSArt9810 ай бұрын
BREAKING: Sophia Loren fell at home, broke some bones and, is just out of surgery! 9/25/2023 (broke her hip and thigh) ~ Get well Sophia!
@GeminiladyJackson-xq6hc10 ай бұрын
Thanks for the update on Sophia Loren's health.
@coffee1940.10 ай бұрын
@@GeminiladyJackson-xq6hcoutlives everyone😮
@iain341110 ай бұрын
Joan & Rodney at the same time , Wow that would be crazy.
@Broadwaybuff-pi1qg2 ай бұрын
Watch the clip with Joan hosting and Don RIckles as her guest sometime. Hilarious meeting of two similar comedians.
@ctheflower781811 ай бұрын
Love them all
@TrinityDivineMozart10 ай бұрын
The two were certainly funny and interesting haha. 😂🙏🎹