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Indifference curves and marginal rate of substitution | Microeconomics | Khan Academy

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Khan Academy

Khan Academy

Күн бұрын

We can graph how we value tradeoffs between two goods
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Microeconomics on Khan Academy: Topics covered in a traditional college level introductory microeconomics course
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Пікірлер: 127
@fazsav
@fazsav 4 жыл бұрын
I cannot wait to be rich and donate money to this channel !!!
@bunchberry_
@bunchberry_ 3 жыл бұрын
Imaginary economics isn't going to make you rich lol.
@landcruiserfan4206
@landcruiserfan4206 3 жыл бұрын
@@bunchberry_ so true. The concept of 'utility' is completely rubbish. Ideology has infected economics unfortunately...
@Yore297
@Yore297 2 жыл бұрын
@@landcruiserfan4206 I’m currently learning this right now - I had a feeling it was useless. What aspects of economics are worthwhile? Macro economics?
@nightking9435
@nightking9435 Жыл бұрын
The only thing you'll be rich of are tears because you realized that life ain't handing out free money
@nathanwilliams2187
@nathanwilliams2187 Жыл бұрын
💀
@anushkagupta6383
@anushkagupta6383 4 жыл бұрын
A big thank to you SAL! What my teacher couldn't teach in 2 hrs, u taught us in 10 minutes:)
@brd8764
@brd8764 2 жыл бұрын
It is different.
@mathiashnsen183
@mathiashnsen183 Жыл бұрын
Are you sure that Sal didn´t prime your learning and Khan, when explaining in a slightly different way made you understand?
@McHughism
@McHughism 10 жыл бұрын
This guy deserves a medal
@mamtapandey9504
@mamtapandey9504 3 жыл бұрын
How's it possible that the video is one year old and your comment is 6...
@rishabh5750
@rishabh5750 3 жыл бұрын
@@mamtapandey9504 Video is over 6 years old. Khan academy just changes the title to make the date more recent. So more people can find it
@Amit-lv5po
@Amit-lv5po 2 жыл бұрын
Waiting for you dear🤣
@McHughism
@McHughism 2 жыл бұрын
It's been 7 years, can't remember what an indifference curve is 😂 can't say I've ever used it
@borisbryant.007
@borisbryant.007 Жыл бұрын
What did Khan study at college?
@poetentate
@poetentate 2 жыл бұрын
I’m taking this for a Master’s degree and this video is better than anything I’ve received in three weeks.
@lashau7056
@lashau7056 2 жыл бұрын
These videos are much better than anything I have been taught at University.
@kelvinhechangze3016
@kelvinhechangze3016 5 жыл бұрын
Crystal clear. Thank you Sal. I do not know how much knowledge you have in your mind. What microphone are you using?
@izabellegs8675
@izabellegs8675 2 жыл бұрын
this channel is what keeps me from dropping my econ minor!!! watched this before class and understood everything!!! thanks!!!
@KlyzmTheFirst
@KlyzmTheFirst 5 жыл бұрын
comments from 6 years ago but video was “uploaded” today
@tazmeenzargar
@tazmeenzargar 5 жыл бұрын
Aliens have taken control over time travel!
@zainabshahid6254
@zainabshahid6254 5 жыл бұрын
KZfaq is high again
@last_king5610
@last_king5610 4 жыл бұрын
*SYNTAX ERROR*
@springdayisnottoday371
@springdayisnottoday371 3 жыл бұрын
why is that? what happened??
@rishabh5750
@rishabh5750 3 жыл бұрын
@@springdayisnottoday371 Video is over 6 years old. Khan academy just changes the title to make the date more recent. So more people can find it
@sachingiri8610
@sachingiri8610 9 ай бұрын
How is it that this guy possesses knowledge in every field?
@cfogle1000
@cfogle1000 6 ай бұрын
You’re a life savor. Thank you 😊
@akash4458
@akash4458 3 жыл бұрын
Thanks Google for Making KZfaq and Thanks Ambani for cheaper rate of Internet in India and Thanks Khan Academy
@mrbrunes2040
@mrbrunes2040 4 жыл бұрын
Khan. You sir. Are a Legend. Seriously
@syntheticfiber7388
@syntheticfiber7388 3 жыл бұрын
Thanks! I've been referring to your videos for my engineering economics course. I've found them very useful.
@brd8764
@brd8764 2 жыл бұрын
To note as difference and it is just graphical to realise...
@nantokairuman
@nantokairuman 3 жыл бұрын
Hello. I've been using your 'Microeconomics and Macroeconomics' playlist and found this video missing from it, after watching the Budget Line video. Would you add it to the playlist, please?
@nvm928
@nvm928 11 ай бұрын
what is the link to the budget line video ?
@pulse5863
@pulse5863 2 жыл бұрын
Why sal hasn't won an nobel yet
@arjavjain5671
@arjavjain5671 8 ай бұрын
wish my mathematics fundamentals were this solid
@gangaagarwalla5010
@gangaagarwalla5010 4 жыл бұрын
The man teaching is too good at his teaching.. Plz. Keep it up 👍👍👍
@amogelangmakete3635
@amogelangmakete3635 Жыл бұрын
Yoh the best Summary ever u the Best 🥺
@somebodyunkownuser5946
@somebodyunkownuser5946 2 жыл бұрын
Thank you khan academy you are the best
@hermelaamare5715
@hermelaamare5715 Жыл бұрын
preferences are represented by the utility function U( represented by the utility function A. U(F,C)= 0.20F 2 C 2 s F, C With food on the horizontal axis and clothing on the vertical axis, identify on a graph the set of point s that give Abel the same level of utility as the bundle (10, 5). Do the same for Eden on a separate graph. B. C. On the same two graphs, identify the set of bundles that give Abel and Eden the same level of utility as the bundle (15, 8). Do you think Abel and E den have the same preferences or different preferences? Explain.....can u show me how to do such kind of questions??
@user-vd7mi1fb6b
@user-vd7mi1fb6b 6 ай бұрын
great and simple explanation! Thanks.
@hibaassi9461
@hibaassi9461 3 жыл бұрын
Thank you for your effort and clear explanation.
@teeksha4004
@teeksha4004 5 ай бұрын
awesome crystal clear vid! thankss
@kaelalazaro7478
@kaelalazaro7478 4 жыл бұрын
so Ted Mosby's really teaching Econ huh
@joshuajacob4317
@joshuajacob4317 4 жыл бұрын
Excuse me, you're in the wrong class!
@redz19761
@redz19761 11 жыл бұрын
YOU ARE A GIFT....!!!
@minusforty4323
@minusforty4323 Жыл бұрын
You're the man
@user-cx8cd7os1p
@user-cx8cd7os1p 2 ай бұрын
Great❤
@numaniqbal2261
@numaniqbal2261 2 жыл бұрын
Thankyou
@benv5115
@benv5115 Жыл бұрын
Sal is top 5 human being on earth and it's not even a discussion
@Alexlinnk
@Alexlinnk Жыл бұрын
Tha'ts so well explained .Thank ynou
@marynight7851
@marynight7851 2 жыл бұрын
... this is really good...
@sourcloud_
@sourcloud_ 2 жыл бұрын
thank u THAnk U
@sugaudacity
@sugaudacity 2 жыл бұрын
the slope of the tangent line at a point on the indifference curve = marginal rate of substitution
@LkMusicFromFrance
@LkMusicFromFrance 7 жыл бұрын
this is awesome, thanks a lot for the help!!!!
@diegoamores9295
@diegoamores9295 4 жыл бұрын
Are you taking into account the non-satiable assumption? because it seems like you arent, because if u would, I think that the two points on your indifference curve can't coexist on the same curve. thx for anybodies reply
@toncamaj1721
@toncamaj1721 4 жыл бұрын
How are comments from 3/5 years ago but video was uploaded 6 months ago how did u do that
@jamdhere2755
@jamdhere2755 4 жыл бұрын
Time travel
@leoabby0084
@leoabby0084 3 жыл бұрын
He's a founding member of Illuminati!!! 🤫🤫 (*dont tell anyone*)
@itunuoluwao.7561
@itunuoluwao.7561 4 ай бұрын
He edited the video which makes it more recent as at then. So whenever you edit any already existing video the date will change to the new one
@Masteridea101
@Masteridea101 4 жыл бұрын
Can you pls explain, Why should I consider the Indifference as a curve? Why cant i consider that as a straight line? Since the whole concept is assumed, why did not the maker of the curve, consider a straight line? What has made him to consider a curve?
@boonsuen1997
@boonsuen1997 4 жыл бұрын
Because we are relying on the concept of strict convexity, which is a more accurate representation of real-life when compared to the liner line
@Masteridea101
@Masteridea101 4 жыл бұрын
@@boonsuen1997 Thanks for your reply. So, do you mean that, all real life representations are curved? To be simple, why some graphs are curved and why some are lines in economics? What makes the difference between any curve and any line?
@boonsuen1997
@boonsuen1997 4 жыл бұрын
@@Masteridea101, For the most part, yes. It's a curve because your opportunity cost for one good to another will differ at different quantity, etc...
@Masteridea101
@Masteridea101 4 жыл бұрын
@@boonsuen1997 thanks a lot. Still I'm not clear. But anyway thanks a lot for your efforts to make me understand.
@booklover-hu9tw
@booklover-hu9tw 4 жыл бұрын
let me try to make this a little simpler so marginal rate of substitution (MRS) basically means how much of B you're willing to sacrifice for gaining one more unit of A. say presently you're purchasing 1 unit of A and 10 units of B, since you're consuming very less of A as compared to B, you'd want more of A and you'd be willing to sacrifice a lot of B to gain 1 more unit of A so let's say you sacrifice 5 units of B for 1 unit of A so your MRS will be 5/1=5 now you have 2 units of A and 5 of B when you compare the two now you're consuming comparable amounts of both if you could gain one more unit of A now you wouldn't be as willing to sacrifice a lot of B for that since the amount of B you have now is lesser than what you had before (ie 10) so you could say B becomes 'dearer' to you now that you have less of it. so now to gain one more unit of A say you're willing to sacrifice only 2 units of B. now your MRS will be 2/1=2 so you see to consume more and more of A you'd be willing to sacrifice less and less of B and your MRS would keep on decreasing since MRS represents the slope of your indifference curve you can say that the slope of the curve keeps on decreasing and that's why your plot cannot be a straight line it has to be a curve and since MRS ie the slope is constantly decreasing, it's a convex curve I really hope I was able to explain this to you i tried to make this as easy as I could bye:)
@nanaaddonkansah7220
@nanaaddonkansah7220 Жыл бұрын
Thank you.☺
@mindpowermath
@mindpowermath 4 жыл бұрын
Thank you good lecture.. keep up the good work
@samanthabent2983
@samanthabent2983 3 жыл бұрын
Thank you
@joaquin734
@joaquin734 2 жыл бұрын
Great Video! Thank you
@saifabumghaiseeb1268
@saifabumghaiseeb1268 3 жыл бұрын
you're amazing sirrrrrr
@off-side7822
@off-side7822 2 жыл бұрын
Very helpful
@ronycamacho7132
@ronycamacho7132 3 жыл бұрын
Could you please show on the graph, where is the middle point?
@alaaidris7066
@alaaidris7066 4 жыл бұрын
Thank you!
@alaaidris7066
@alaaidris7066 4 жыл бұрын
You really helped me!!
@rauzahossain8023
@rauzahossain8023 3 жыл бұрын
Love from Bangladesh
@zany9009
@zany9009 2 жыл бұрын
this was absolutely amazing
@drallisimo34
@drallisimo34 8 жыл бұрын
great lesson!!!
@homiedontplaythat
@homiedontplaythat 4 жыл бұрын
Logic within economics, we're is my tylenol?
@waseemumrani
@waseemumrani 2 жыл бұрын
Great
@remixowlz
@remixowlz 3 жыл бұрын
Fantastic explanation.
@UshanthJayakumar-hu3xd
@UshanthJayakumar-hu3xd Жыл бұрын
What is the difference between Marginal Rate of substitution and Marginal opportunity cost?
@gregolevi
@gregolevi Жыл бұрын
Great stuff
@JimyFlips
@JimyFlips 8 ай бұрын
thanks!!
@thekaisernick
@thekaisernick 4 жыл бұрын
Thank you!!!
@gangaramerra4880
@gangaramerra4880 4 жыл бұрын
Thank you sir
@zainalii
@zainalii 4 жыл бұрын
I have a question why curve is of convex shape?
@ivyrocks8518
@ivyrocks8518 4 жыл бұрын
Because the MRS diminishes due to the law of DMU
@Jazza0Mic0Fazza
@Jazza0Mic0Fazza 8 жыл бұрын
thank you soooo much
@lukamilosevic7864
@lukamilosevic7864 4 жыл бұрын
Merci beaucop!
@Oksana-mw9vj
@Oksana-mw9vj 4 жыл бұрын
Is it possible to make a long story short. It is madness.
@ciaagency4818
@ciaagency4818 4 жыл бұрын
is the slope in other words is marginal rate of substitution the same thing as opportuniy cost?
@nasppsan
@nasppsan 3 жыл бұрын
So say you have a bunch of combinations of two goods right, and you have an arbitrary measurement of utility. Now what would happen if no two combinations produced the same utility? Would there be no indifference curve?
@bunchberry_
@bunchberry_ 3 жыл бұрын
Indifference curves are assumed to be true. Doesn't matter if they're actually true or not. Microeconomics is very abstract.
@adriansrsa90
@adriansrsa90 3 жыл бұрын
Daniel Mehta
@hasnainkhan6728
@hasnainkhan6728 3 жыл бұрын
Anyone explain me how does the TU is equal . I don't understand. Help me if you know
@KdramaNextDoor
@KdramaNextDoor 7 ай бұрын
Didn't get it
@MrMarkgyuro
@MrMarkgyuro 4 жыл бұрын
great explanation!
@elvis661
@elvis661 10 ай бұрын
thanks for the contents, it would be nicer if you could stop repeating yourself
@francescomondini7065
@francescomondini7065 4 жыл бұрын
But the marginal rate of substitution is that times -1
@KartingApexKing
@KartingApexKing 8 жыл бұрын
Why is this unlisted -_-
@hanswurstfriz
@hanswurstfriz 3 жыл бұрын
so how exactly do I draw the Indiffrence curve?
@nikhilkolhe2064
@nikhilkolhe2064 3 жыл бұрын
@hanswurstfriz Take the two goods whose preference you want to analyze on a co-ordinate plane. Then select any arbitrary point (x1,y1) on the plane. Now move some distance x' in any direction and question if you are better off or worse off at the point (x1+x', y1) as compared to (x1,y1). If the answer is yes then think how should I move(y') in y direction so that I am neither better off nor worse of than (x1,y1). You will now arrive at point (x1+x',y1+y'). At this point you are just indifferent in your preference as compared to (x1,y1). Join these two points and you have a section of your indifference curve. Now repeat this gazillion times 😋
@jessiemayfield6749
@jessiemayfield6749 2 ай бұрын
I need to know how to find how many of both I can get with a budget and make a budget line. This video is all concept and no execution. 🤦🏽‍♀️
@brieelise5402
@brieelise5402 2 жыл бұрын
The ending confused me
@aneezamistry7748
@aneezamistry7748 4 жыл бұрын
Hello r u God
@keytoniayorke185
@keytoniayorke185 3 жыл бұрын
Why didn’t my lecturer just say dat 🤦🏾‍♀️
@meow1990_2
@meow1990_2 7 жыл бұрын
No offense. But I would strongly suggest you illustrated these videos with animations / pictures, rather than hand writing. It gets quite tedious after a while. Other than that, keep up the good job!
@julianscoglio5409
@julianscoglio5409 4 жыл бұрын
ok phil
@colewilie7231
@colewilie7231 4 жыл бұрын
chill philip
@blessednhighlyfavoured4399
@blessednhighlyfavoured4399 4 жыл бұрын
Lol
@johanfaisal8613
@johanfaisal8613 4 жыл бұрын
take a chill pill Phil
@mikehollowayuk
@mikehollowayuk 2 жыл бұрын
No man. This is terrible. Why is it useful? Why do we need it? Where are the examples? Where was it famously used? Sorry. All the comments are "this is awesome" I suggest groupthink. 😊
@MuhammadIsmail-qd7me
@MuhammadIsmail-qd7me 3 жыл бұрын
👍
@strawberrytotalcoke
@strawberrytotalcoke 10 ай бұрын
Iron man: im indifferent
@helinasna2124
@helinasna2124 2 жыл бұрын
ı love you/ ı hate my teacher
@user-yf5yt1xz5s
@user-yf5yt1xz5s Жыл бұрын
NO I DONT WANT TO EXPLORE BC
@omarslive4275
@omarslive4275 4 жыл бұрын
Thank you
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