Measurement System Analysis - An MSA Case Study

  Рет қаралды 15,388

Paul Allen

Paul Allen

5 жыл бұрын

This is not a straightforward MSA - chance to learn lots though! Not all failed MSA results mean you have a bad measurement system or that it should be replaced or improved....
#Lean Six Sigma
#Six Sigma

Пікірлер: 32
@vishnusekar4839
@vishnusekar4839 Жыл бұрын
Wow your videos are GEM. No one has explained MSA so practically
@paulallen5321
@paulallen5321 Жыл бұрын
Thanks Vishnu - enjoy the other video's as well
@vishnusekar4839
@vishnusekar4839 Жыл бұрын
@@paulallen5321 Yes I am and will purchase your "Drink tea and read paper" book as well 😀
@joeys5334
@joeys5334 3 жыл бұрын
Thanks, Paul, your case study confirms one of the biggest misunderstandings & confusions in MSA, because many people only know about GRR%, which is here "P.Total". The P.Total highly depends on the sample selection (=part-to-part variation) and therefore it is NOT an objective KPI for Meas.system assessment. AIAG even recommends option 4) of calculating GRR%, saying the Tolerance should be used, which gives you the KPI "P.Tolerance". I also like to use the formulas behind in trainings, because it makes it easier to demonstrate & follow: GRR(Total) = P.Total = sigma(MS) / sigma(Total), where sigma(Total) = SQRT( sigma(MS)² + sigma(Part-to-Part)²) GRR(TOL) = P.Tolerance = 6 * sigma(MS) / Tolerance From there you can see that P.Tolerance is independent from part-to-part variation, so indenpendent of sample selection, so a much more objective figure for MSA judgement. And as you mention, bad Process Cp means a big part-to-part variation, big sigma Total, which makes P.Total low and therefore look good. (P.Tolerance and P.Total are similar, if Process Cp is about 1.0, a 3-sigma process.) Or as other consequence: if you have a good process e.g. Cp=2, then you get a bad P.Total, so you would punish your Measuring Process.
@paulallen5321
@paulallen5321 3 жыл бұрын
Joey - Thanks for the comment, glad you like the approach. I Try to keep it simple, to understand the reason I'm using the technique and what the result is really telling me. And not just apply a set of 'if this then accept' type rules. The rules apply most times, but just occassionally you have ot use your comment sense...
@MariaV0071
@MariaV0071 3 жыл бұрын
I really tried to focus on your story, but I was more impressed with your handwriting and drawing skills!
@paulallen5321
@paulallen5321 3 жыл бұрын
Maria - thanks for the positive comments, I was trained as a draughtsman many years ago, they made me repeat my printed dimensions etc until they were perfect, then some invented computers and i never needed that skill! Maybe you'd be less distracted if you bought my book 'drink tea and read the paper' you can get if from LULU.COM..I think there is a current 10% discount...
@dmaradiaga44
@dmaradiaga44 21 күн бұрын
Hi Paul, first I have to say that I'm happily surprised with your fast response!! I really appreciate it. Now my question is mostly about which type of MSA should I perform, due to such small quantity, however they do are expensive devices that we most make sure are their measurements are accurate.
@paulallen5321
@paulallen5321 21 күн бұрын
drop me a message on paul.allen@allenp.co.uk and i'll see if I can help...
@davidhenry352
@davidhenry352 2 жыл бұрын
Thanks a lot. You are the best
@paulallen5321
@paulallen5321 2 жыл бұрын
Cheers David....
@markwilliams2022
@markwilliams2022 5 жыл бұрын
Thanks Paul for the video to clear up my question. As suggested I have repeated the MSA on the same part but different roll of fabric and pretty much got the same results. The values you see are %, and the test was based on moisture reading of the fabric before a wash treatment.
@justuspierce9533
@justuspierce9533 2 жыл бұрын
Sorry to be so offtopic but does any of you know a way to get back into an Instagram account?? I stupidly forgot my login password. I would love any help you can give me!
@seanvance3393
@seanvance3393 2 жыл бұрын
@Justus Pierce Instablaster :)
@justuspierce9533
@justuspierce9533 2 жыл бұрын
@Sean Vance Thanks so much for your reply. I found the site on google and I'm waiting for the hacking stuff now. Seems to take quite some time so I will reply here later when my account password hopefully is recovered.
@justuspierce9533
@justuspierce9533 2 жыл бұрын
@Sean Vance It did the trick and I finally got access to my account again. I am so happy! Thank you so much, you really help me out !
@seanvance3393
@seanvance3393 2 жыл бұрын
@Justus Pierce No problem =)
@dmaradiaga44
@dmaradiaga44 21 күн бұрын
Hi Paul, thank you so much for your very informative videos. Could you please advice what type of MSA would you recommend to perform in a service shop where you can only find 2 pieces of the device to be measured on any given day? and no more than 50 devices are serviced per year, do we really need to perform MSA?
@paulallen5321
@paulallen5321 21 күн бұрын
Good to hear from you, it really depends on what those measures are for. If you make expensive business decisions or important customer checks that could be costly it would be great to be accurate. If they are not important measurements, sure don't need an MSA...
@vinvinfamily
@vinvinfamily 3 жыл бұрын
Hi Paul, with automation in production line, the operator may even not have any physical contact (to parts, to equipment, ...) to the entire measurement activity. Can I remove the factor "operator"? And with that, I probably can only use Anova-method to calculate GRR%, because AIAG template/formula won't work anymore. You advice?
@paulallen5321
@paulallen5321 3 жыл бұрын
Hi Vincent - Firstly, yes the phrase operator really means measurement system, so if this measurement happens automatically replace the word operator with system. Now for the Anova calc to work you have to have 2 systems to compare against each other. If you only have one system then you have to use the X-bar R method. If you have rep-designed spreadsheet for an AIAG calc, simple thing is to paste the same data set from your single measurement system into both systems. You'll get zero reproducablilty error, but is correct as you're only checking one system...
@vinvinfamily
@vinvinfamily 3 жыл бұрын
@@paulallen5321 Tx. I tweaked AIAG calc template. Input readings from 1st operator, leave out 2nd, 3rd. Keeping 10 parts, 3 replications. AV (appraiser variance)=0, GRR comes purely from EV (equipment variance). Tx!
@martingreenaway7536
@martingreenaway7536 3 жыл бұрын
If you were doing MSA for SPC process control then this would be an issue as you would be adjusting your process based on flawed data and therefore introducing more product variation.
@paulallen5321
@paulallen5321 3 жыл бұрын
Spot on Martin - I've seen good machines be adjusted over and over when they hadn't really moved...
@AnthonyTilleyVideography
@AnthonyTilleyVideography 9 ай бұрын
In a Gage R&R do they ever measure 3 different parts (Totally different sizes, say a tray with 163 meds, a tray with 108 meds, and 1 tray with 0 meds) or in Gage R&R's do they only measure 3 versions of the same part (3 different trays, each tray with 163 meds)
@paulallen5321
@paulallen5321 9 ай бұрын
Hi Anthony - no if you do that you ruin the MSA. It's ratio of the natural variability of the part v natural variability of the measurement system. If you use 3 different parts you inflate one of these values and invalidate the results...
@deanopenn
@deanopenn 22 күн бұрын
Hi Paul. What are your thoughts about the main difference between MSA TYPE 1 study and MSA TYPE 3 study? if you are measuring a Diameter of a product with a non contact measuring device, would either be ok to use? any advice would be appreciated
@paulallen5321
@paulallen5321 21 күн бұрын
Type 1 only works where the process is all machine based. You'll get bias if you try type 1 with operators. Otherwise type 2 is always best to do.
@deanopenn
@deanopenn 21 күн бұрын
@@paulallen5321 Thanks Again for your swift response, so you wouldn't do a type 1 study based on the operator placing the component onto the measuring device and its a non contact measurement? once its in place the operator has no influence and can only work if its placed where it should be? Also do you thing a type 3 study is feasible, somebody has mentioned this before but this is something i have not come across (only seen type 1 and type 2)
@thituyetnhuhuynh9084
@thituyetnhuhuynh9084 4 жыл бұрын
Thanks, Pauls for the Video. SO could you give me a file excel to practice?
@paulallen5321
@paulallen5321 4 жыл бұрын
Trong - Please contact me on paul.allen@allenp.co.uk and I'll send it...
@thituyetnhuhuynh9084
@thituyetnhuhuynh9084 4 жыл бұрын
@@paulallen5321 hi. PAul,. I already sent mail for you. Thanks
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