Raoul Martinez on The Myth of Responsibility

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RSA

RSA

6 жыл бұрын

Are we wholly responsible for our actions? We don’t choose our brains, our genetic inheritance, our circumstances, our milieu - so how much control do we really have over our lives? Philosopher Raoul Martinez argues that no one is truly blameworthy. Our most visionary scientists, psychologists and philosophers have agreed that we have far less free will than we think, and yet most of society’s systems are structured around the opposite principle - that we are all on a level playing field, and we all get what we deserve.
Voice: Raoul Martinez
Animator: Joe Bichard
Sound effects: Skillbard
Editor and Producer: Abi Stephenson
Extracted from a free talk given at the RSA in London, 2016. Watch the edited talk here: • Life is Just a Lottery... or listen to the full podcast: / creating-freedom
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Пікірлер: 290
@khalidoudeme9006
@khalidoudeme9006 4 жыл бұрын
People must still be held accountable for their behavior. Just as we each hold our personal actions against our own standard. Mankind should make progress towards fine tuning our understanding of accountability. No one will ever be able to make judgement by stepping fully into another person's unique state of being, but that does not mean that the common knowledge of certain crimes and their outcomes cannot be grasped with an empathetic view.
@AR-xi2sq
@AR-xi2sq 5 жыл бұрын
Though it is not the "Luck" factor which decides our destiny, this channel has at least dared to put the reality (truth) in front of people unlike bunch of the liers who tell you that you only are responsible for your life.
@danieljones9463
@danieljones9463 4 жыл бұрын
The Final Decisions are Ours to make. We should do the best We can with what We get...or got. "Luck" makes Life fun, or discouraging, if One depends on it.
@analogdistortion
@analogdistortion 2 жыл бұрын
The way things are today is just that you are responsible for your desicions and actions, not your circumstances. The way this video puts things is so abstract and unreal, it's hard to fathom how he came up with these ideas.
@analogdistortion
@analogdistortion 2 жыл бұрын
@@danieljones9463 The legal system in the west takes circumstances into account and does not overly-punish somebody that steals food to feed his family. Instead we have welfare and punish murderers and antisocial scumbags.
@okakh2o704
@okakh2o704 5 жыл бұрын
Thank you! I have been thinking these thoughts for months and no one around me seems to understand this, they all say I'm just making up excuses to be lazy or defending Nazis. I'm just trying to say that someone lazy is due to their surroundings and should be given help, and a Nazi only believes that what they believe due because of their unfortunate surroundings (I hate the ideology but I don't hate the believer). So many people can't grasp this idea, hell just look at the dislikes!
@justWithRight
@justWithRight 4 жыл бұрын
Can you imagine how a world believing that responsibility is a myth would be?
@DallonJ
@DallonJ 4 жыл бұрын
@@justWithRight exactly the same as it is now
@naimtebbakh4253
@naimtebbakh4253 Жыл бұрын
@@DallonJyes, belief needs be followed by collective action
@thedannybseries8857
@thedannybseries8857 Жыл бұрын
You were predetermined to make excuses for being lazy. Making excuses for being lazy ain’t a good thing, but it’s not your fault for making such excuses. You are only a witness to your actions. But you, being an observer, doesn’t really have a say in what your actions will be. You are in the cockpit but you aren’t controlling the plane. The plane has been and will always be on autopliot. Hope I make you feel better.
@kelvinnnnnnnn
@kelvinnnnnnnn 6 жыл бұрын
All you really need to know to understand will is that: 1. Our conscience should not exist; the earth should just be crawling with 7b 'human robots.' 2. Your conscience can observe the actions taken by your body. 3. Your body recognizes that there is a conscience (eg. discussions about free will), therefore, it is possible for your conscience to affect your body. Quite importantly, #3, suggests that we are not 'passive observers.' It may turn out in the end that our conscience is subject to predestination, but I think it's too early to jump to that conclusion.
@Mattteus
@Mattteus 6 жыл бұрын
how long has it been since one of these?
@lolitaponcik152
@lolitaponcik152 3 жыл бұрын
this video is genius now i understand that we have to make a systematic change to affect the luck factor
@stephenlawrence4821
@stephenlawrence4821 2 жыл бұрын
Yes, exactly. While people don't accept it's the luck of the draw they are unwilling to do that.
@MilicaDraconis
@MilicaDraconis 6 жыл бұрын
The root of all problems is actually the lack of responsibility. For example, the environment is polluted because of people who don't take responsibility. If we could educate people to be responsible and go zero waste (or at least put effort in that direction) our environment would gradually become cleaner and healthier. Unfortunately, a big number of people like to be infantile and ignor their responsibilities. Being alive and mature equals being responsible for everyone and everything to the extent you can reach.
@stephenlawrence4821
@stephenlawrence4821 2 жыл бұрын
Milica You miss the point. If we think those worse of than us deserve their lot then we don't think we should do anything about it or have any desire to do so. This is all too often the attitude people have.
@nikzanzev2402
@nikzanzev2402 6 жыл бұрын
The way I see it, hard work is to success in the same way as buying a ticket is to winning the lottery. Both are a requirement but most of the outcome is pure luck. A good book for everyone to check out is Thinking, Fast and Slow by Daniel Kahneman. In this book Kahneman describes some of the shortcuts our brains use when making decisions and the biases that these shortcuts (heuristics) can lead to. One of these biases is called illusion of control. We tend to have a natural bias to think we are more in control than we actually are. Fascinating book, even if it does not directly address what is said in this video...
@rufatmammadov60
@rufatmammadov60 Жыл бұрын
Beautiful animation. Stunning!
@icygood101
@icygood101 6 жыл бұрын
Pretty much true, but I view humanity as a kind of superorganism that relies on what we call responsibility to organize itself based on principles that are commonly shared among people. That way, punishment and reward don't rely on "free will".
@paulisnatis
@paulisnatis 4 жыл бұрын
Just because we can't control our circumstances and that of others doesn't mean we are responsible to change those circumstances to reflect a more just world according to our values. It seems like a way for people to feel absolved of the responsibility to solve issues of inequity because well it's just luck. No, a lot of power and privilege has been a concerted effort to make it so.
@liborsionko
@liborsionko 5 жыл бұрын
This follows a simple to grasp fundamental truth that calls to mind Socrates. Bravo I say.
@federicoricci5658
@federicoricci5658 3 жыл бұрын
A lovely and well articulated justification for being a failure.
@stephenlawrence4821
@stephenlawrence4821 2 жыл бұрын
Nope, it's justification for the better off helping those worse off than themselves since it's all the luck of the draw. Nobody deserves to be a failure. We can even up the luck to a certain extent with benefits for all.
@akryllic000love
@akryllic000love Жыл бұрын
Yes, actually.
@vappole
@vappole 5 жыл бұрын
Beautiful!
@AR-xi2sq
@AR-xi2sq 5 жыл бұрын
Yes u r😅
@raresmircea
@raresmircea 6 жыл бұрын
Unfortunately we have a long history of opposing new ideas. The primitive worldview with which the mind has become accustomed is sweeter than any alternative.
@justWithRight
@justWithRight 4 жыл бұрын
Or is it the other way round? Accepting any new idea just because its newer. Assuming that every new is better you know
@camelface1
@camelface1 6 жыл бұрын
I've never been able to fully agree with Hard Determinism, though I do mostly agree. I know my thoughts and actions are guided by my environment and external input. I cannot control how external forces affect me, but knowing this, I try to cultivate a positive environment. I try to hangout with people who are thoughtful, ethical, and balanced. I try to eat healthy, read classic literature, avoid TV, facebook, and clickbait, etc etc. I know thoughts come from "nowhere" because you cannot actually think a thought before you have thought it. But I can sculpt my environment to a large degree, which will change my thoughts, which will change my actions/reactions, which will change my outcome. I can't find a way to totally reason out free will, but maybe that's just another predetermined outcome...
@TimBorny
@TimBorny 6 жыл бұрын
I've struggled with this exact concept for a while. Even if we're setting out to intentionally try and create a particular environment that we think will shape us in a desired way, thinking we're in control of the choices we make in sculpting an environment seems to just assume free will. What made us want to create an environment for ourselves in the first place? Were we in control of deciding what characterics we desire to see in this environment? I like the quote by Schopenhauer which paraphrased is this: "we can do what we want, but we can't want what we want."
@AR-xi2sq
@AR-xi2sq 5 жыл бұрын
@@TimBorny Deep👏👏
@AlexandraKuznietsova
@AlexandraKuznietsova 6 жыл бұрын
Thanks for great video! I'd like to add Ukrainian captions so my fellow citizens could understand the video. Can you please allow community contribution to subtitles?
@stephenlawrence4821
@stephenlawrence4821 2 жыл бұрын
Excellent If only enough people would listen
@heysayjin
@heysayjin 5 жыл бұрын
Actually in my opinion, we have our own free will and we've lived with this. I know circumstance which we couldn't choose has a powerful influence to our lives and our future is based on it, so it makes our lives predictable to some extent. However, we can change with free will and therefore our life forms are totally different even though we grew up in the same environment. It cannot be explain just with luck.
@olivergreen1520
@olivergreen1520 2 жыл бұрын
Based. I believe it is more beneficial for society to come up with new ideas than sticking with the same old ideas that will become outdated. I believe In responsibility but I don’t believe its realistic to blame someone for everything. Especially the things they couldn’t control or choose. Since they wouldn’t learn from their mistakes. Even if they were in control it seems that responsibility is used more as an excuse than a fact to motivate or empower someone to change. The reality is that you wouldn’t change if you can’t change.
@Californiansurfer
@Californiansurfer 6 жыл бұрын
I work in Kentucky, Indiana and South Carolina, I am breaking stereotypes and making friends. We are humans. I am from Downey Ca. Mexican Beverly hills
@WolfNandos97
@WolfNandos97 6 жыл бұрын
The Just World phenomenon in psychology.
@Siberius-
@Siberius- 4 жыл бұрын
The visuals and sound effects were a bit too distracting for me, but that was a great video! covered a lot of stuff, too.
@trvsgrant
@trvsgrant 6 жыл бұрын
Our best chance is developing a unified societal model oriented toward fulfillment and ecological well-being.
@Alexandru_Iacobescu
@Alexandru_Iacobescu 6 жыл бұрын
I agree and I've been thinking at this for a long time. You need some initial conditions that are hard to get. First is a location for this model to start and most stats will be against it either directly or indirectly. Then the initial funding to get the system to be self sustaining ( this will be best obtained with multiple locations that can trade execs or rare materials). Then protecting this locations. And if all goes well we still can't get all the people to agree that this is better. We will always have people that this new model will not be satisfactorily. People with genetically increased need for adrenaline, with higher testosterone or epigenetics activated from a bad upbringing. There is no system that is an utopia for all. One persons haven is another one hell.
@oldmanfromscenetwentyfour8164
@oldmanfromscenetwentyfour8164 6 жыл бұрын
Bullshit. You can't develop a single "model" for people, not everyone is the same. Child Psychologists know that. We don't all think, learn or process in the same manner, nor do we all react to situations or conditions the same way. Trying to create a "one size fits all" solution reeks of Totalitarianism, Social Engineering and potential Genocide. Hitler and the Nazi's tried this, or have to ignored History? Maybe you're embracing the Nazi ideal? Either way ... you're an idiot.
@turnteveoff
@turnteveoff 6 жыл бұрын
Not exactly. Twisting history to make it suit your belief doesnt make it true. Nazi beleived there was a superior race. No one is talking about that anymore, exept the far right, which Nazi was, not left at all. The use of socialism word in national-socialism was a mere trick to get vote. The big difference between our era, and the last century era, is that now, humanity challenge are all communal. So either we all face them together or we ignore them and live with the consequence. That's just evolution. Economic and societal model have evolve through history, and believing that we have reach the holy grail of society development is rather disturbing.
@Alexandru_Iacobescu
@Alexandru_Iacobescu 6 жыл бұрын
Every argument ends in you are like Hitler/Nazi. Because everything can be compered to them and nothing can. Nazi drank water so if you drink water you are a Nazi. They did a lot of stuff so it is impossible to not do something similar to them or say something similar. But you can't be like the Nazi because nobody is killing or proposing to kill people like they did. The ones that don't remember history are doomed to repeat it. But in the Nazi history case every one remembers them, the problem is every one has different points that they put an accent on , a different spin to it. The problems that we have today need a lot of different solutions some old and some new. As long as this solution is not killing people I don't think it is correct to compare it to Nazi ideology. Doing nothing is not a solution. We must find the best solution for the problems that we face today.
@Derna1804
@Derna1804 6 жыл бұрын
A unified model towards fulfillment doesn't work because your idea of fulfillment and my idea of fulfillment are not necessarily the same.
@Rose_On_Rift
@Rose_On_Rift 2 жыл бұрын
All of this is true... however we cannot afford to change some of our existing ways as 'luck' has led to some people being a danger to society, and if others are at risk then it is important lawful punishment remains in place.
@Latexpunk
@Latexpunk 6 жыл бұрын
I loved this video, i was thinking about this struggling with depression because everything is fucked up, but at the same time it is absurd because no one is a victim unless they want to.
@cr4yv3n
@cr4yv3n 6 жыл бұрын
"no one is a victim unless they want to." Watch again...
@loneDreamer0
@loneDreamer0 3 жыл бұрын
Some of the ideas are fine, but I'm not sure I find the argument convincing. Some in physics might propose that (absent a force that adds randomness to the laws of physics) our very universe is predetermined. But on a practical level, what does that imply for our decision making? Patently we like some outcomes more than others, and patently some actions lead to better outcomes than others, and thus we consider some actions good and some bad. We might not want to "blame" people making bad choices, but even the video recognize that we might still need to set rules, incentives and punishment to get the outcomes we want. And there still be, given a certain set of circumstances, people that take right action and wrong action. Giving up on the distinction does not seem to me a good idea, and in fact the video seems very biased in where to apply its main thesis. For instance, by saying the poor can't choose what their brain do, while saying that the rich should change the way their act (apparently, they do get to choose or be blamed by what their brain does).
@beardannyboy
@beardannyboy 6 жыл бұрын
Even if luck is a strong factor, you still should encourage personal responsibility. One mustn't encourage a victim mentality, or what Nietzsche termed "Slave Morality".
@elaksandra
@elaksandra 4 жыл бұрын
No one is encouraging "a victim mentality" here.
@thedannybseries8857
@thedannybseries8857 Жыл бұрын
A victim mentality ain’t a good thing. Even though you aren’t really at fault for your problems, no one is either. Therefore, you shouldn’t blame others. Personal responsibility is indeed something that should be encouraged.
@ICaClmbian21
@ICaClmbian21 6 жыл бұрын
If there's no free will at an individual level, what hope is there that choices will be made at the collective level to change the circumstances that dictate the behaviors of the less fortunate? Reductio ad absurdum.
@food4433
@food4433 3 жыл бұрын
The video brings an interesting topic to table and the animations and the video are very well produced, however, saying empathy is the key to solving the inequality created by different situations and conditions is a very vague answer to give as a solution, not to mention that it´s an assumption, there is no evidence that empathy can be encouraged in a way that will solve big world issues such inequality and war. Empathy is something that can be given by someone, or not, because what determines if a person is willing to be empathic is the will itselfs (free will if you will ;) ), or their personality. Of course you can try to force people to be empathetic, but for forcing people you will have to use power, and even be autoritarian. So the solution of forcing empathy for solving certain problems (because it can be encouraged but it will lastly depend on each individual) can end up being worse than the problems themselves. I´m not saying is what the video specifically proposes anyway. It´s an interesting discussion for sure.
@jinchoung
@jinchoung 6 жыл бұрын
i used to hold to a deterministic world view when it seemed that science argued for it. but now with quantum mechanics giving leeway towards a non-deterministic universe, i think the deterministic view should have a re-think.
@Heycool08
@Heycool08 6 жыл бұрын
You misunderstand quantum mechanics. Uncertainty principle is about our inability to measure without interfering, it's not some inherent rule of the universe. The apparent randomness of quantum particles could also be explained by a lack of understanding of those fundamental particles. An argument from ignorance.
@jinchoung
@jinchoung 6 жыл бұрын
your certainty of that position, where experts are uncertain speaks to _your_ ignorance. but take heart, it's a common enough phenomenon; ignorance frequently breeds certainty. www.scientificamerican.com/article/quantum-physics-free-will/
@Heycool08
@Heycool08 6 жыл бұрын
You've assigned me some arbitrary level of certainty to suit your argument. Weak. You just walked back your original assertion that quantum mechanics gives leeway towards a non-deterministic universe. That's my only claim, that there's no evidence one way or the other, and uncertainty about quantum mechanics is very often misconstrued as the last bastion of randomness or free will. Apologies if I assigned that common misconception to you, but I don't think there's an easy answer here. Both conclusions are possible, although non-deterministic causality has an awful lot more questions to answer.
@francicco78
@francicco78 6 жыл бұрын
So fucking true!
@TheRosa63
@TheRosa63 6 жыл бұрын
You reap what you sow, dont confuse ignorance with free will or inability to see past our own actions results we are all born with a god given conscience for example most people know stealing is wrong even if not taught just give a child something and tell him it is theirs then another takes it by force now that kid will know that kid has no right to that thing that is theirs free will comes in on whether you decide to listen to that inborn consciece or ignore it even cildren recognize these basic things until they are taught differently by taking responsibilty away you then excuse bad behavior which only gets worse not better and people will then feel helpless to improve their own lot in life by taking the bull by the horns hence learned helplessness this is what kidnappers do to their hostages to keep them pliant
@christopheratkinson5425
@christopheratkinson5425 4 жыл бұрын
I would ask Mr. Martinez: If what you say is correct, Are the intentions and practices of mental health professionals and counselors futile? Does no one possess "credit" for their personal accomplishments or habits? Also, how does this belief grapple with the almost universally accepted concept of developing "muscle memory"?
@christopherreece6771
@christopherreece6771 5 жыл бұрын
This is fine for discussion, but why are you acting like "no free will" is a fact? Then you include some generalizations like "if someone is loved and educated that they'll be successful, or if someone is neglected that they'll automatically turn out to be a criminal (Eminem turned out pretty good after he chose to make the most of his crappy situation)". Let's say you buy a video game and it has bugs. Sure you didn't write those bugs, it's what was given to you. However, you still have the freedom to either complain about the bugs, play around the bugs, or learn software engineering to fix the bugs. Those are just a few choices. Maybe people think they aren't free because they aren't aware of the choices they have. We all have the freedom to stop, reflect, practice, improve, and cope. Then all of a sudden you claim that if we accept the premise that we don't have free will, that we'll have an increase in empathy and that is our only chance to a peaceful world? What are you basing that off of? And finally, someone who is loved and educated, and becomes monetarily successful has the choice to help those less fortunate. Someone who has a great life can easily use their abundance to better society. Or they can choose to give into greed, narcissism, pride, etc. or buy into some false assumption like we don't have free will so nothing matters anyway. You can't reduce someone's ability to think for themselves to their genes and environment. (If you're looking for peace in the world I would recommend learning about Jesus. He teaches us to love one another. To be kind, giving, patient, and accepting. He also grants us the freedom to choose. There is a lot of science that shows that we are the product of a higher intelligence. Check out this video "Proving God exists using only science and common sense" kzfaq.info/get/bejne/fJx8fKaStd7Lg6M.html&list=LLwAUQe9XH92O5mtRsaJZM_w&index=2)
@LawderOfficial
@LawderOfficial 6 жыл бұрын
PLEASE MAKE MORE ANIMATIONS KZfaq AND THE WORLD NEEDS MORE OF THIS THANK YOU ^:)
@Kimoto504
@Kimoto504 6 жыл бұрын
Psychology, sociology, anthropology, genetics, epigenetics all agree. No science contradicts this. Period.
@dalejohnson1770
@dalejohnson1770 6 жыл бұрын
"The whole duty of man in this Day is to attain that share of the flood of grace which God poureth forth for him. Let no one, therfore, consider the largess or smallness of the receptacle. The portion of some might lie in the palm of a man's hand, the portion of others might fill a cup, and of others even a gallon measure." Baha'u'llah ( The Glory of God 1817-1892) "The implications of this passage, I would suggest, is that whatever we are given (physically, intellectually, spiritually ) the important thing is that we seek to fill the receptacle- however large or small that may be." Bahai.org
@jamestremblett1875
@jamestremblett1875 4 жыл бұрын
Come, let us make our Father drink wine, so that we may lay with him and preserve seed of our father. Genesis 19:32
@jamestremblett1875
@jamestremblett1875 4 жыл бұрын
You suck and so does Islam, as does Catholicism and so forth...
@thijsjong
@thijsjong 6 жыл бұрын
A the free will vs. determinism again in a shiny new packaging.
@tjeulink
@tjeulink 6 жыл бұрын
No not really, this doesn't need hard determinism nor free will.
@giveussomevodka
@giveussomevodka 6 жыл бұрын
Having a hearty laugh at all the triggered drones in this comment section. Just because you don't like reality, that doesn't make it less real.
@laura_underscore
@laura_underscore 6 жыл бұрын
Even if free will doesn't exist we should all act as if it does. If we're dispelling with the 'personal responsibly' myth can we dispel with the myth that inequality (rather than poverty) is the metric we should be concerned about?
@mattd8725
@mattd8725 6 жыл бұрын
We have already disposed of the "myth" that everyone deserves the same chances in the UK. As well as the myth that the richest have any social responsibility. In practice if not in theory.
@laura_underscore
@laura_underscore 6 жыл бұрын
There's massive wealth inequality between the richest people in the world. There's little wealth inequality in the piss poor countries across the world. There's massive wealth inequality in the US where the relative poor are much richer than most of the actual poor across the world. Inequality is not the problem. You speak of social responsibility, but Bill Gates has helped far more people by creating Microsoft than he ever will with his philanthropic work (not that the philanthropic isn't to be admired). Capitalism is the force that helps lift people out of poverty. If you care about the poor you should love capitalism. It's not about winners and losers. It's about win-win trade transactions where both seller and customer benefit. Extreme poverty has halved since 1994 because of the wonderful system that is capitalism.
@SonsOfLorgar
@SonsOfLorgar 6 жыл бұрын
Laura O C you sound like a religious fanatic...
@laura_underscore
@laura_underscore 6 жыл бұрын
Haha! Nope! Just an Msc Economics grad with a passion for the economic system that lifts people out of poverty! :D
@toddgreener
@toddgreener 6 жыл бұрын
Oh sure, the market does function, and it does generate wealth, and sometimes that helps people. However, what makes the market work and what benefits people are not the same thing. The market is a tool from which useful benefit can be extracted; it's not the solution.
@aldor.marquezbreton1122
@aldor.marquezbreton1122 6 жыл бұрын
Excellent explanation, also great animation.
@BrasilPopular
@BrasilPopular 6 жыл бұрын
This is true. Watch Zeitgeist Moving Forward, ROber Sapolski's lectures and Robert Sapolski on TED. Also look for James Gilligan' work and Gabor Mate's work!
@joecoolmccall
@joecoolmccall 6 жыл бұрын
I listened to the entire video. While I can agree that ones upbringing and background affect ones choices, and we should be cognoscente of that as we interact with others- this view sees to be so belittling and almost dehumanizing in many ways if not tempered with the call for personal responsibility and the possibility of change.
@elevengiant
@elevengiant 6 жыл бұрын
4 MIN IS TOO SHORT
@marleneshilo5833
@marleneshilo5833 4 жыл бұрын
isn't this the same channel that explains fixed and growth mindsets?? Seems it's saying the exact opposite here 😅
@GospelofGabriel
@GospelofGabriel 6 жыл бұрын
Ugh. I use to love this channel. The ideologues got a hold of this one.
@amscot2227
@amscot2227 6 жыл бұрын
Interesting to contemplate is the work of philosopher and neuroscientist Sam Harris who delves into the subject of free will and explores some new scientific research in his books and podcasts. The findings in neuroscience seem to indicate that brain activity, shown by neuroimaging, precedes a conscious thought.
@kefsound
@kefsound 6 жыл бұрын
Sam Harris is a phony
@justWithRight
@justWithRight 4 жыл бұрын
I believe it's the exact opposite! Ig one learns that he or she is not responsible for the bad things that they do, they tend to do bad things more, its as simple as that. What you are doing here is nothing more than an act of drugging your conscience
@rhythmandacoustics
@rhythmandacoustics 6 жыл бұрын
Bad Title. Should have been titled "Responsibility's Extent is merely Microeconomic and not Macroeconomic." Responsibility is very rare these days, we do not need anymore bad mouthing of it. Government, Corporations , and individuals are rarely responsible. Yes, you are not responsible for inflation or deflation or any pandemic but you still have responsibility towards others and specifically yourself. Saying that responsibility is a myth only leads to more people blaming others for whatever they do not like about their life.
@fobusas
@fobusas 6 жыл бұрын
The very first sentence and it's wrong... If you have free will, it does not matter how created you, you are still responsible. If the author is arguing for environmental factors, he should just say so, instead of such a roundabound way of absolving responsibility.
@tjeulink
@tjeulink 6 жыл бұрын
ironic since this is a very roundabout way of saying: you´re wrong because i say so.
@PetarStamenkovic
@PetarStamenkovic 6 жыл бұрын
Ignoring free will and saying that it is all predetermined is faulty logic. 1. People feel and act as if they have free will. That may be an illusion, but 2. When someone is being rude to you- you will be offended and you too will act as if they had a choice. 3. Thoughts and actions are often disconnected. We act out what we believe, despite what we say what we believe. Our actions are reflections of our beliefs. 4. Societies that are based on the premise that people have free will and are conscious agents are the ones that flourish and succeed. 5. Quantum physics is predicated on conscious mind capable of understanding the test or viewing the results. kzfaq.info/get/bejne/qbOSY5Od35Otlnk.html Many worlds interpretation is still stuck with hugely improbable idea that we live in a world where it constantly looks like quantum events collapse when consciousness is measuring the test. We still don't understand what it really means, but it is at least obvious that consciousness is important somehow. You may still hold the idea that it is all random, and that many worlds interpretation is true, even though it continuously and unmistakably appears as if consciousness is important. You may believe that we are just very lucky to live in a world where it only looks like conscious observer is collapsing the wave function. That too does not lessen your own choice to believe that and act accordance with your beliefs. Your choices are your own, no matter what you say you believe. That is not to say that biology and environment are idle bystanders, but to promote them to sole masters of your fate is simply unsound.
@RynoZ
@RynoZ 5 жыл бұрын
I think the narrator literally agreed with you at 1:23, then deferred to the other argument more accurate to the standardized definition of free will. Sure, choice is real, yet you do not have full control of the states to which they are presented to you. A complex argument isn't necessary; including whether or not *possibility* itself is finite or infinite. There are enough conditions to which we cannot full control the outcome. That doesn't remove choice, it removes free will. They are not the same.
@thomasclements8121
@thomasclements8121 6 жыл бұрын
Meaning itself resides in the voluntary adoption of responsibility. The sort of video leads to nihilism, resentment and blame, none of which produce positive effects in human beings.
@RynoZ
@RynoZ 5 жыл бұрын
Disagreed. Rejecting the illusion of choice isn't the same as rejecting all qualities of life. It simply means our labels are relative. One's *decision* to any of your claims is but another of someone inclined to think in that direction. Clearly, my disagreement is proof that my perception of clarity from this video, however ill conceived it may be, is but a positive response!
@Gonz0131
@Gonz0131 6 жыл бұрын
Great (try hard) excuse to release yourself from responsibility. Luck no doubt plays a large role, but this video seems to be arguing swinging the pendulum too far in one direction. As with all things, the truth sits somewhere in the middle.
@shipace
@shipace 2 жыл бұрын
Amen, amen, amen
@kidaniels8199
@kidaniels8199 5 жыл бұрын
Feng Shui works with luck....i Am a Feng Shui master who does not believe in luck. While you pose some interesting arguments the premise is faulty Perhaps that is simply... Your bad luck Be well be free Ki
@infernobeetle709
@infernobeetle709 5 жыл бұрын
Until you can prove that Qi energy exists, which is so far as I know required for feng shui to work, your premise is faulty. And maybe you might when a Nobel prize in physics for finding this qi energy through reproducible experiments (maybe through a particle accelerator in Switzerland!) But hey, why try and find this Qi energy when you can just move random strangers furniture around at random for money?
@kidaniels8199
@kidaniels8199 5 жыл бұрын
@@infernobeetle709 until the first legal case in 1987 was created DNA evidence was not used. Science does not, nor can measure all. And you argument that because something is not yet measurable there for does not exist is arrogant, narrow minded, and pure ignorance. Carl Sagan brilliantly stated ...just because there is no evidence... does not mean ebidence does not exist (paraphrased). The argument of science vs spirit has been around since the industrial revolution. In fact it was the great splitt of the industrial revolution. What is more valid...industry and science or philosophy, spirituality,and religion. SCIENCE is innacurate and over time this is proven because it has to change to accommodate or correct it's previous incomplete or innacurate beliefs, assumptions or theories. Therefore it evolves forming new theorems accommodating new information. Science is in many ways fluid and changing. You challenge that because something is not measurable, quantifiable, or duplicatable it does not exist or is valid. Yet your own principals of Choas theory dispute this. Feng Shui is rooted in the principals of sacred geometry of India. And while there are many different schools of Feng Shui as there are schools of medicine, science, mathematics, and other paradigms it is better illustrated as "earth wisdom" and EVERY indigenous culture practiced values of being in alignment with the earth for survival including but not limited to crops, harvesting, health, and other ecologically sound principals. The evolution of man kind has raped the earth of resources and then polluted it and not cared for the sacred crucible that sustains our existence. Mother earth. The type of Fend Shui I practice as one of the few cross trained practitioners is congruent with ecological systems. As an example...when the sun rises it awakens nature. Sap rises in the trees, and the earth cycles with this powerful force that is undeniable (even in your scientific paradigm of biology). Putting onez head of the bed in the east is physically beneficial in a variety of ways not simply "moving furniture around" as an aesthetic principal. My MA is in psychology and I graduated with honors. I also have graduate studies in Traditional Chinese medicine training as an OMD. I have studied the sciences and yes I have been trained in the mystical. I have also traveled the world 3 times and have experience with diverse cultures and belief systems. I Am no charlatan.... For me Feng Shui is a practice of eco green principals, psychology, medicine, and mysticism. It deals with seen and unseen forces...as does science and medicine. Various forms of QI are measurable. There is EMF (electro magnetic fields), magnetic fields, sunlight, and measurable frequencies for human electrical conductivity such as heart rate(EKG) created via saltatory conduction, and many many duplicatable measurable types of QI in the world. Perhaps you may want to do your due diligence and explore with curiosity what science has been able to finally create. Science, and scientific theory has taken hundreds of years to develop machines and methods to quantify what had been present and obvious for centuries and is still striving to understand, measure, quantify, harness, and duplicate. That would be QI in all its various forms. Human, animal, natural, and other. Feng Shui is more than moving furniture...it is about earth wisdom and how to harness all forms of energy seen and unseen, quantifiable and unquantifiable for benevolence, health, and prosperity, and protection. Some seek its use for malevolence and I have been approached and hired by many seeking both services. You are entitled to your opinion however mistaken it may be. Science can and does measure some forms of QI and has not yet developed tools to measure and duplicate all forms of QI. The lack of science does not diminish my practice. Nor does the ability to measure energy such as emf, pet scans, mghz, or other modern tools legitimize it. Earth wisdom, Geometry, Feng Shui, has been practiced successfully for thousands of years in a variety of ways by various cultures. Feng Shui is based in five elements theory of Traditional Chinese Medicine. It has been found effective for many. Even those who are critically minded have achieved positive lasting changes. As with medicine I believe that the practitioner and practice have alott to do with the outcomes and just as some doctors are more effective and more skilled than others...the same is for Feng Shui. I guess the same could be said for Buisness, law, politics and other paradigms. As I said,earlier you are entitled to your opinion no matter how mistaken or ignorant it may be. And as Carl Sagan brilliantly and logically reveals ....just because their is no evidence, does not mean the evidence does not exhist. Be well
@TimothyWhiteheadzm
@TimothyWhiteheadzm 6 жыл бұрын
The speaker makes the grave error of not defining what 'responsibility' is but still makes sweeping claims about it. He acts as if 'we' or 'I' am not my brain, then declares that 'we' or 'I' am not responsible for the actions of my brain. So who is the 'not responsible' party if NOT the brain? What does it mean to be responsible? The speaker needs to do some more thinking on the subject before making pronouncements.
@stephenlawrence4821
@stephenlawrence4821 2 жыл бұрын
Timothy What he actually says is if we don't create our own brains then we can't be responsible for the choices that follow from it. It's entirely out of our hands which brain we've got and therefore which option we select as a result. This is indubitably true. People just don't want to accept it unfortunately.
@TimothyWhiteheadzm
@TimothyWhiteheadzm 2 жыл бұрын
@@stephenlawrence4821 Well that all depends on what you mean by 'responsible'. Usually it refers to the entity making a choice being the primary 'chooser' of that choice and thus holding that entity 'responsible' usually for social reasons eg to discourage more undesirable choices or encourage more desirable choices in the future, or to plan for possible future choices that entity might make. None of this really changes from the argument above. The very fact that we undoubtably CAN be influenced by other peoples opinions means that we can and should be held responsible for our actions.
@stephenlawrence4821
@stephenlawrence4821 2 жыл бұрын
@@TimothyWhiteheadzm I think we know that what people believe is we can deserve the consequences of our choices. But if we are fated to select the option we select we cannot. Yes, as you say we need rules with penalties. But it does not mean those who pay them deserve it. They are just unlucky to be predetermined to break the rules. We should take that into account.
@TimothyWhiteheadzm
@TimothyWhiteheadzm 2 жыл бұрын
@@stephenlawrence4821 I think you are confused about the meaning of the word 'deserve'. You 'deserve' something if society deems it the best way to change your behavior. That is what it means. It has nothing to do with some determinism concept. And no, people are NOT predetermined to break the rules. We have the concept of 'deserve' precisely because our actions towards others changes their behavior.
@stephenlawrence4821
@stephenlawrence4821 2 жыл бұрын
@@TimothyWhiteheadzm Nope. I know what deserve means. It does not fit with being predetermined to break the rules because then it's totally out of my hands whether I'm predetermined to break them or not. The idea deserved suffering has anything to do with whether it will change my behaviour is laughable. "You deserve this suffering because it will change your behaviour". It's laughable and mostly punishment doesn't do that at all. So then why do we do it? Then we have the case of belief in deserved death penalty, what's that about then. Yes determinism does mean we are predetermined to behave as we do. It's one physically possible future we can get to from the past as it was. We are fated to select the option we do.
@simonfinley5439
@simonfinley5439 Жыл бұрын
False dichotomy. We can be empathetic and hold people responsible at the same time. Free will is better defined as simply doing what you want. We should be empathetic and compassionate because we don't know what it's like for someone who breaks the law. But we should hold people accountable when they do what they want to do. Holding people accountable is loving. It teaches people that there are consequences for their actions. And people can't change unless they first take responsibility for how they are responding to whatever situation they are in. There are less fortunate people who steal, and there are less fortunate people who don't. There are rich people who abuse power, and there are rich people who don't. We are responsible whenever we are doing what we want to do, despite our situation. But in agreement with the video, we need a system with more compassion and empathy, but not at the expense of personal responsibility. Otherwise, how can we tell people to be more compassionate and empathetic? They're not responsible for their coldness and disregard, right?!
@simonfinley5439
@simonfinley5439 Жыл бұрын
Nope. I stand by what I said.
@louisnesbitt3805
@louisnesbitt3805 6 жыл бұрын
So the world is just is what it is? How are advancement be explained?
@toddgreener
@toddgreener 6 жыл бұрын
The last minute of the video is exactly about how advancements are made.
@Derna1804
@Derna1804 6 жыл бұрын
When you say people commit crime merely because of circumstance, you're being condescending to all the working people who came from the same circumstances as people who ended up as criminals.
@Heycool08
@Heycool08 6 жыл бұрын
Their circumstances weren't the same. Next.
@Derna1804
@Derna1804 6 жыл бұрын
That's a load of bunk. Siblings with identical circumstances don't all become criminals if one becomes a criminal.
@Heycool08
@Heycool08 6 жыл бұрын
It's literally impossible for their circumstances to be identical.
@Derna1804
@Derna1804 6 жыл бұрын
Even in cases of identical twins, if one commits a violent crime like murder, the other one is more likely to commit a crime than average, but it is still very unlikely to also be a murderer. So what different circumstances are we talking about here, different fingerprints?
@Heycool08
@Heycool08 6 жыл бұрын
All their life experiences are different. They diverge as soon as their cells split in the womb.
@eddiecoyote1
@eddiecoyote1 6 жыл бұрын
Expected a discussion on philosophy of mind and found political rhetoric. Took the complexities of self, mind, and choice and made it into a cute video without any of the nuances.
@tjeulink
@tjeulink 6 жыл бұрын
Wow such good critique, you should add the nuances you miss to actually make a point.
@tjeulink
@tjeulink 6 жыл бұрын
no really, what nuances do you miss? no use spouting an opinion if you're not willing to defend it.
@pogmog
@pogmog 6 жыл бұрын
I thought it may run along the lines of Schopenhauer's "you can do what you will, but you cannot will what you will." Instead, it's like you said... nice animation with nothing but contentious opinions.
@kingdellxValdez
@kingdellxValdez 6 жыл бұрын
if you want the nuances then read his book Creating Freedom. There you will likely find all the nuances and answers you seek.
@pawbard
@pawbard 4 жыл бұрын
Agree and disagree: moral agency exists on a sliding scale according to genetics. The inequality the speaker cites is genetic: some people with high moral agency can be responsible and many others with low or no moral agency cannot be responsible. Speaker reveals left wing bias by neglecting these real differences in measurable outcomes and espousing a feminine welfare doctrine over a masculine responsibility ideology.
@bonsaimurphy3436
@bonsaimurphy3436 6 жыл бұрын
Nope, wrong. Clean your room.
@anodyne57
@anodyne57 4 жыл бұрын
I'll remember this the next time I contemplate committing a crime.
@felixvandriem1515
@felixvandriem1515 4 жыл бұрын
We are not are our brains
@justinhennessy6316
@justinhennessy6316 3 жыл бұрын
This was a very poorly explained runaround that led the viewer to a eugenic mindset. For all those in the comments, look up the ACE model and you'll see how free will biologically exists.
@radzid
@radzid 6 жыл бұрын
noup... not buying it.
@makeramit
@makeramit 5 жыл бұрын
Sounds too idealistic...
@Dcyph3rx
@Dcyph3rx 6 жыл бұрын
Society isnt based on the idea of everyone being on a level playing field its based on the idea that everyone DESERVES a level playing field. Western society strives for and thrives upon equal opportunity. Quit trying to dismantle the one thing thats actually doing what you are just pontificating about.
@CarlitosMayo
@CarlitosMayo 6 жыл бұрын
It's exactly the opposite.
@jmsjms296
@jmsjms296 5 жыл бұрын
Disagree
@danawaldrop4930
@danawaldrop4930 5 жыл бұрын
This was funny. Thanks for the laughs! This could only come from a democrat living in his mama's basement.
@ETBrooD
@ETBrooD 6 жыл бұрын
It doesn't matter if your claims are right or wrong, the attitude you're proposing is defeatist and will cause more people to fail in life. This video is in complete disregard to the self-fulfilling prophecy.
@toddgreener
@toddgreener 6 жыл бұрын
It's only "defeatist" to the people who are in positions of unjust power and privilege. For all the unlucky people who end up in poverty and bondage, this way of thinking is a path to liberty.
@ETBrooD
@ETBrooD 6 жыл бұрын
How is this liberating?
@HannesRadke
@HannesRadke 6 жыл бұрын
It is liberating because it enables you to tackle systemic forces as well as personal problems (which are more often than not caused by systemic forces, there are feedback loops you see).
@ETBrooD
@ETBrooD 6 жыл бұрын
Sorry, I don't understand. What exactly is "systemic forces"? Maybe I should tell you about my story to help you understand why I'm asking these questions. I'm a drop-out. Until 7 years ago I was dependent on welfare (for about 2-3 years). One day I stopped receiving welfare and had to start working. Since then I got out of poverty with work (not even hard work), discipline (not even much discipline), as well as consistency and a solid dose of opportunism. I've been living with no financial worries since 6 years and things are looking better each year. I'm starting to work harder and more efficiently and I'm feeling better and better about life. Prior to my financial climb I was on the verge of losing grip on life, coincidentally that was during the time when I was fully dependent on the state. It was only when "the saystem failed me" when I was forced to take things into my own hands. That was the point when my life got better. I was making my life better, nobody else was doing it for me. "The system" didn't help me. It was when "the system" failed me that I finally got myself together. So, I'll ask again. How is UBI liberating?
@SeiShinjitsuShi
@SeiShinjitsuShi 6 жыл бұрын
Wow, your anecdote is sure statistical!
@MrWrathchilddd
@MrWrathchilddd 6 жыл бұрын
So if nobody is responsible for anything, then there is nothing ro be done about anything. How could you change anything if nobody is responsible for anything. Ehy even make this Video?
@tjeulink
@tjeulink 6 жыл бұрын
if you only do things when they are your responsibility than that says more about you than about this take on free will. You can't change anything because its either decided by randomness or determinism. a computer complies by those rules too, yet that can change, that can learn, without user input. feedback loops are a powerfull mechanism of this world.
@rossbagley9015
@rossbagley9015 6 жыл бұрын
How did you see the same video I did and determine that it said "nobody is responsible for anything"? That is not what it said. It said that we are not entirely responsible for our actions. We're partly responsible, and other factors are partly responsible. It's black and white thinking that is the problem here. As usual, reality is somewhere in the fuzzy grey of the middle.
@manartotonji5734
@manartotonji5734 6 жыл бұрын
i dont get the addicts thing?? like who is making them snort coke?
@nikzanzev2402
@nikzanzev2402 6 жыл бұрын
It's different for everyone but a common theme among those who use drugs tends to be trauma. According to people (experts if you will) like Gabor Mate, childhood trauma in particular plays a massive role. Research in places like the Vancouver's Downtown Eastside seem to support his theory. I once listened to a speech by a woman who used to do drugs but is now in recovery. The way she put it, drugs literally saved her life. Her childhood life (note, childhood is not something we have much control over) was so traumatic that the only way for her to forget what happened to her was to either do drugs and alcohol or commit suicide. She chose drugs and after half a lifetime of being an addict, she received the support and made the decision to stop using. This is where the lack of free will thing comes in. It is impossible to separate the decision (choice if you will) to use drugs from the life that she led (with many aspects of her life being outside of her control, eg. her childhood). Similarly, the choice to stop using drugs cannot be separated from her environment (friends, family, social support, health care resources made available, etc.). So that's one way to develop an addiction. There many more ways... for one, our brains are wired to replicate behaviours that make us feel good. Drugs make us feel good so let's do them! Another possible reason is a consistent bias known as illusion of control. We think we can stop using at any point, but we underestimate the biological symptoms of withdrawal and overestimate our own abilities to resist the pain of withdrawal. The result is inability to stop using.
@Wintermute909
@Wintermute909 6 жыл бұрын
Hahahaha, ah man this is practically satire. "no criminal is responsible for their actions.......except capitalist bankers".
@Carnivorousplantyum
@Carnivorousplantyum 6 жыл бұрын
Classic postmodern philosophy that there is no such thing as right or wrong. Postmodernists sure think it's wrong if you don't agree with them though lol
@artturock820
@artturock820 3 жыл бұрын
Utter BS. Just a simple example. I have 3 brothers and sister... same genes, same birthplace, same parents... dramatically different results.
@greygalah
@greygalah 6 жыл бұрын
naive
@dai19721
@dai19721 6 жыл бұрын
utter bollocks
@timmojb
@timmojb 6 жыл бұрын
4 minutes of time I could have spent listening to something constructive and of value....big thumbs down.
@Aiyvas
@Aiyvas 6 жыл бұрын
This is some intellectual tripe and doesn’t match with reality.
@paiggey
@paiggey 6 жыл бұрын
Aiyvas kzfaq.info/get/bejne/brCDhbuf0LzUiKM.html
@1revjay
@1revjay 6 жыл бұрын
Yeah, stopped watching when the cartoon girl took off her 'depression' hat. I guess "writer, artist and award-winning filmmaker" might not be the hallmark of genius society makes it out to be.
@1revjay
@1revjay 6 жыл бұрын
Appreciate the suggestion but it is the ability to just take it off at all that I was reacting to. Not how permanent that change would be.
@ccranberry0
@ccranberry0 6 жыл бұрын
Aiyvas If you actually made some arguments as to why you think that, I might give some resemblance of credit to what you say.
@Social_Mechanic
@Social_Mechanic 6 жыл бұрын
Your ignorance is reality
@oldmanfromscenetwentyfour8164
@oldmanfromscenetwentyfour8164 6 жыл бұрын
Excuses, excuses. No one asked to be born. No one chose their situation, No one chose their genetics. YET people, over thousands of years, have either overcome or enhanced their lives by FREE WILL. You either work around what life has given you or be imprisoned by it. It's a FREE WILL choice! Grow up and deal with it! Philosopher? Were did you study philosophy or did you just slap that title on your chest after reading a few books? I've search for your Bio and come up with nothing worth while. Yea, you're an Artist and Filmmaker, big deal.
@JakobJenkov
@JakobJenkov 6 жыл бұрын
This is scientific nonsense.
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