Roman legionaries build fortress wall

  Рет қаралды 578,329

Marc Sanders

Marc Sanders

15 жыл бұрын

Re-enactment of the building of a fortress ditch and wall by Roman legionaries.
The wall was reconstructed by members of Stichting Romeinenfestival (Roman Festival Foundation) at the Kops Plateau in Nijmegen, Netherlands. This is the exact same location as the original wall of the camp of the Tenth Legion.
PHALERA Filmworks specializes in historical video clips, suitable for educational purposes like history lessons.

Пікірлер: 646
@christopherg2347
@christopherg2347 5 жыл бұрын
Spartan to his Army: "What is your Profession?" "War!" Roman to his Army: "What is your Profession?" "War, Carpentry, Building, Hunting, Cooking, Logistics, ..."
@anthonylouschwank8578
@anthonylouschwank8578 5 жыл бұрын
so true xdxdxd
@admiralsquatbar127
@admiralsquatbar127 4 жыл бұрын
One had an empire, the other one was conquered.
@kpsiex
@kpsiex 4 жыл бұрын
@Free Spirited Cat rome destroyed itself then it's vacant lands got conquered.
@marcelo497
@marcelo497 4 жыл бұрын
And that´s why the romans were more powerful
@alessandrorandi7678
@alessandrorandi7678 4 жыл бұрын
Rime wasn’t never conquered. First the empire collapse alone, then the germans arrived
@basileusmichael1244
@basileusmichael1244 5 жыл бұрын
-Sir we finished the wall but the Gauls are coming. -build another one. Julius Caesar 52 BC Alesia.
@noproblem2big337
@noproblem2big337 5 жыл бұрын
Yes, Julius Caesar was a mastermind strategist when it came to siege warfare, and the gauls paid dearly
@r1singthorn4451
@r1singthorn4451 5 жыл бұрын
-Sir the Gauls are attacking the inside wall *2 Minutes later* -Sir the Gauls are attacking the outer wall! Caesar: "Send in the cavalry in a flanking maneuver"
@insertname5407
@insertname5407 5 жыл бұрын
*BUT THIS TIME IS GONNA BE BIGGER*
@garliconionshallot
@garliconionshallot 5 жыл бұрын
@@twitchstaff4226 same shit nerd
@danietkissenle
@danietkissenle 5 жыл бұрын
@@twitchstaff4226 B.C. don't start up with that revisionist history nonsense
@hellishboy6065
@hellishboy6065 3 жыл бұрын
Props to the camera man for going back in time to film this
@jamesabestos2800
@jamesabestos2800 Жыл бұрын
Rarity indeed
@MarkH10
@MarkH10 Ай бұрын
props to the producer for cutting expenses by using the same Broll over and over again. Same tools in same dirt.
@phantom-xb6wv
@phantom-xb6wv 5 жыл бұрын
Crazy how soldiers were builders, farmers, engineers, soldiers and conquerors.
@FFFFFFF-FFFFFFFUUUUCCCC
@FFFFFFF-FFFFFFFUUUUCCCC 5 жыл бұрын
Also professional basketball players
@juanmestre6195
@juanmestre6195 3 жыл бұрын
@@FFFFFFF-FFFFFFFUUUUCCCC they didn't have basket balls those days instead they used barberians heads
@gnochhuos645
@gnochhuos645 3 жыл бұрын
Spanish villagers after Supremacy
@Simpson17866
@Simpson17866 2 жыл бұрын
"Hey look, buddy, I'm a legionnaire - that means I solve problems. Not problems like 'what is beauty,' because that would fall within the purview of your conundrums of philosophy. I solve practical problems."
@Scotto6977
@Scotto6977 Жыл бұрын
Sought of like a barber in India
@ilonasapel3072
@ilonasapel3072 7 жыл бұрын
"Join the army" - they said, "It will be fun" - they said...
@MaiDKHOA-ly1tc
@MaiDKHOA-ly1tc 6 жыл бұрын
no soldier complains when they get to rape female prisioner
@davidegaribaldi1503
@davidegaribaldi1503 6 жыл бұрын
Ilona Sapel "oh don't worry is just a quick mission in Germania, Teutobourg is called I think..."
@helmbreaker8622
@helmbreaker8622 5 жыл бұрын
Looks fun to me
@nigelsheppard625
@nigelsheppard625 5 жыл бұрын
@@MaiDKHOA-ly1tc they raped the male prisoners to humiliate them and to underline the fact they'd been defeated. Male slaves were raped for this reason also.
@tuxedosteve1904
@tuxedosteve1904 5 жыл бұрын
@@davidegaribaldi1503Varus ! Dont listen to Arminius!
@adammetcalf8954
@adammetcalf8954 5 жыл бұрын
That guy hammering the pole for no reason at the start reminds me of age of empires.
@dozysplot
@dozysplot 5 жыл бұрын
Lol!! You can just imagine the director saying..” look! Take that hammer and look busy or I’ll get another extra instead!”
@Ryan-wx8of
@Ryan-wx8of 5 жыл бұрын
He's hammering it straight! But considering how weakly he swings it, it'll probably take all day. Right around the same time those guys lifting the pickaxes with their back and arms will be hospitalized.
@GuinessOriginal
@GuinessOriginal 5 жыл бұрын
Adam Metcalf love to know how they managed to do those machined bits of 2 by 4
@kvidobenak
@kvidobenak 5 жыл бұрын
Union Labor
@budmeister
@budmeister 5 жыл бұрын
@@GuinessOriginal I'm sure they had hand planes to make the boards back then.
@DaHuntsman1
@DaHuntsman1 11 жыл бұрын
The Centurions were basically modern day US Marine Drill sergeants without restrictions on steroids when it came to discipline
@mosesmarlboro5401
@mosesmarlboro5401 4 жыл бұрын
Marines have Drill Instructors, not Sargeants. That's the army.
@isaiahmacias5276
@isaiahmacias5276 3 жыл бұрын
@@mosesmarlboro5401 sergeants*
@isaiahmacias5276
@isaiahmacias5276 3 жыл бұрын
No be cause marine DIs didn’t whip kill or beat there soldiers
@AzureSkyCiel
@AzureSkyCiel 4 жыл бұрын
>Romans build these massive forts in less than a week My god... they're like the Amish on steroids.
@zuuzuuka
@zuuzuuka 4 жыл бұрын
It took them 3 hours actually. They'd build one every evening after a march and take it apart every morning before a march. That's why its called a marching camp. If the army remained in place for longer the fort would be gradually upgraded with stone, mounted ballistae, deeper moats, thicker gates etc. But even the basic 3 hour version would've been a better defence than most barbarian (celtic and hermanic) permenant forts.
@MDP1702
@MDP1702 4 жыл бұрын
@@zuuzuuka The one in the video isn't a marching camp, but a something between a temporary and permanent camp. For example when you build a wall during a siege (eg. Alesia), this kind of wall would be build. A marching camp that they created daily is much more simplified. Basically this ditch with an earth rampart from the dug earth right behind in and stakes to form a wall.
@ScurvyBoi
@ScurvyBoi 4 жыл бұрын
To be fair when you have workers in the thousands it may not be THAT impressive, still pretty neat for an entire army to know these skills instead of a select few.
@thalmoragent9344
@thalmoragent9344 3 жыл бұрын
@@ScurvyBoi True, the fact they all knew how to build and could contribute to the making of these forts only make them a more capable and unique fighting force to deal with.
@SteveSmith-ty8ko
@SteveSmith-ty8ko 3 жыл бұрын
@@thalmoragent9344 I recall one instance in which the Roman army and its engineers were put to the ultimate test. I forgot the name of the battle, but I believe Caesar was leading it. He was besieging the enemy, surrounding them and building walls and fortifications to keep them in. Soon, reinforcements for the Gauls arrived. Instead of abandoning it, he build walls and fortifications on the other side. Placing the Romans between the Gauls they were besieging, and the Gauls that were besieging them.
@larrysingleton2864
@larrysingleton2864 10 жыл бұрын
Marius had long ago showed us that the legionary has a weapon that is the bane of the civilized world, one more formidable than the dual-edged Roman short sword, more affective than the bronze-headed javelin, of greater defensive strength than the concave bronze-sheathed shields. It is a weapon in which the legionary is trained from his first day of induction and which he uses daily, in peacetime or in war, on the march or hunkered in camp under siege from flaming missiles. And upon their arrival at Themiscyra, every able-bodied Roman immediately whipped out this most fearsome of all weapons: The Legionary's shovel. Before even breaking to rest or scouting for supplies, the Roman troops had unpacked their shovels and commenced digging, and the dirt flew, and the dust rose. In the space of an afternoon, a Roman camp for thirty thousand men had been constructed just beyond range of our catapults. Before dark it had been ringed on all sides with a trench twelve feet deep and three feet across, the dirt thrown up into an embankment ten feet high inside the ring. Topped with a thick palisade of sharpened stakes. Inside, four sturdy walls were constructed of felled trees, guarded by squat log towers twenty feet high, stationed every fifty feet and surmounted by bolt-hurling field catapults. Inside, a space of a full two hundred feet was left between the walls and the tent line, a distance calculated to prevent our missiles and burning arrows from reaching the tents. This space was occupied by prisoners, cattle, plunder and supplies. Withing a few hours, the Romans had constructed a stronghold that would be the envy of a lifetime's work of many civilizations poorer then theirs. A fortress impregnable. Yet this was not a permanent stronghold they had built. This was the Roman's usual daily campsite, Every day of a legionary's working life he would dig such a trench, construct such an embankment, hew trees, and build such palisade. All to be torched at sunrise, when the legions marched off to their next encampment. Javelins, when thrown, may miss their mark entirely. Shields may cave upon impact with a Scythian battle-ax; and a sword, though reliable at close quarters, still dulled, broke upon ribs. Or shivered if struck upon armor. But the shovel...the shovel was the legionary's best friend, his most faithful protector, the one weapon that allowed him to sleep soundly at night, behind his magnificent trenches and embankments. The shovel could stop a cavalry charge cold, stymie hordes of barbarians. Rome conquered not with its brutal leaders, not with the strength of its soldiers, not with the ingeniousness of its weapons...but with the most rustic, pigheaded, inglorious, gods-bedamned tool of them all...the shovel. Michael Curtis Ford “The Last King Read one of the best books you'll ever read; Gods and Legions”
@larrysingleton2864
@larrysingleton2864 10 жыл бұрын
Roman and Greek History, Etc. If you're into “Roman” stuff Michael Curtis Ford's “Gods and Legions is the book to read. If you're into history I suggest you get Ammianus Marcellinus' History. The ass kicker here is that Marcellinus actually went to battel with Emperor Julian. The Loeb Classic is almost an adventure novel all by itself. As far as Gladiators go a couple of “difinitive” books are The Way of the Gladiator by Daniel P. Mannix and Spartacus by Howard Fast. Here are books from my library. Ass kickers every one. Ammianus Marcellinus History The Battle for Gaul by Julius Caesar The Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire by Edward Gibbon The Way of the Gladiator by Daniel P. Mannix Spartacus by Howard Fast Julian by Gore Vidal Gods and Legions by Michael Curtis Ford The Ten Thousand by Michael Curtis Ford The Last King by Michael Curtis Ford The Sword of Attila by Michael Curtis Ford The Fall of Rome by Michael Curtis Ford Gates of Fire by Steven Pressfield Tides of War by Steven Pressfield The Virtures of War Steven Pressfield Alexaneder the Great by Paul Cartledge The Spartans by Paul Cartledge Eagle in the Snow by Wallace Breem The Eagle and the Raven by Pauline Gedge
@ferdia748
@ferdia748 9 жыл бұрын
why did you post this?
@larrysingleton2864
@larrysingleton2864 9 жыл бұрын
Conor Beggs F-ing Google; they cut 3/4 of my damn comment.
@larrysingleton2864
@larrysingleton2864 9 жыл бұрын
Conor Beggs I'll try again. (Google: a total pile of stinking dog crap.) The Legionary's shovel II Marius had long ago showed us that the legionary has a weapon that is the bane of the civilized world, one more formidable than the dual-edged Roman short sword, more affective than the bronze-headed javelin, of greater defensive strength than the concave bronze-sheathed shields. It is a weapon in which the legionary is trained from his first day of induction and which he uses daily, in peacetime or in war, on the march or hunkered in camp under siege from flaming missiles. And upon their arrival at Themiscyra, every able-bodied Roman immediately whipped out this most fearsome of all weapons: The Legionary's shovel. Before even breaking to rest or scouting for supplies, the Roman troops had unpacked their shovels and commenced digging, and the dirt flew, and the dust rose. In the space of an afternoon, a Roman camp for thirty thousand men had been constructed just beyond range of our catapults. Before dark it had been ringed on all sides with a trench twelve feet deep and three feet across, the dirt thrown up into an embankment ten feet high inside the ring. Topped with a thick palisade of sharpened stakes. Inside, four sturdy walls were constructed of felled trees, guarded by squat log towers twenty feet high, stationed every fifty feet and surmounted by bolt-hurling field catapults. Inside, a space of a full two hundred feet was left between the walls and the tent line, a distance calculated to prevent our missiles and burning arrows from reaching the tents. This space was occupied by prisoners, cattle, plunder and supplies. Withing a few hours, the Romans had constructed a stronghold that would be the envy of a lifetime's work of many civilizations poorer then theirs. A fortress impregnable. Yet this was not a permanent stronghold they had built. This was the Roman's usual daily campsite, Every day of a legionary's working life he would dig such a trench, construct such an embankment, hew trees, and build such palisade. All to be torched at sunrise, when the legions marched off to their next encampment. Javelins, when thrown, may miss their mark entirely. Shields may cave upon impact with a Scythian battle-ax; and a sword, though reliable at close quarters, still dulled, broke upon ribs. Or shivered if struck upon armor. But the shovel...the shovel was the legionary's best friend, his most faithful protector, the one weapon that allowed him to sleep soundly at night, behind his magnificent trenches and embankments. The shovel could stop a cavalry charge cold, stymie hordes of barbarians. Rome conquered not with its brutal leaders, not with the strength of its soldiers, not with the ingeniousness of its weapons...but with the most rustic, pigheaded, inglorious, gods-bedamned tool of them all...the shovel. Michael Curtis Ford "The Last King" Read one of the best books you'll ever read; Gods and Legions" Roman and Greek History, Etc. If you're into "Roman" stuff Michael Curtis Ford's "Gods and Legions is the book to read. If you're into history I suggest you get Ammianus Marcellinus' History. The ass kicker here is that Marcellinus actually went to battel with Emperor Julian. The Loeb Classic is almost an adventure novel all by itself.
@larrysingleton2864
@larrysingleton2864 9 жыл бұрын
Conor Beggs I just refreshed the page and the whole thing magically appeared. Gawd! I hate Google. I like Roman history and like to share the neat stuff I've read.
@tomservo5347
@tomservo5347 5 жыл бұрын
The Roman Legionary was an engineer as much as soldier. That centurion would be yelling, cursing, and hitting slackers with his grape-vine stalk 'discipline stick' designed to inflict pain-not any debilitating injury. The Roman foot soldier was more scared of his centurion than any enemy as almost all veterans bore more scars from beatings than combat. Of course the centurion lived in fear of a mutiny, where the most sadistic centurions usually had their throats cut. The Romans learned keeping soldiers busy with engineering projects served a double purpose-the building improvement and busybodies don't have time mutiny. So if there was no campaign going on, soldiers were set to work building roads, aqueducts, and other permanent structures. Hadrian's Wall was more a way to keep soldiers occupied than anything.
@mwnciboo
@mwnciboo 5 жыл бұрын
I think you'll find they were "Labourers" rather than engineers...A small cadre of specialists in every Legion were engineers / Surveyors etc. Most were just labourers.
@Riyun72
@Riyun72 5 жыл бұрын
Kinky
@gerardosalazar161
@gerardosalazar161 5 жыл бұрын
Actually the correct rank would be an Optio, who was similar to an XO. He would convey the Centurion orders and carry and stick to emphasize his authority. By law he had the power of life or dead over the enlisted men and punishment could go from a broken knee to a cracked skull.
@hereIam1965
@hereIam1965 5 жыл бұрын
The section leader of the 7 men under him would have kept order if not he would be replaced with a more suitable or ruthless section leader. There would have been a cohort commander to keep check and command the 8 or so sections commanders. Then a major ( Opto ? ) Cohort commander in charge of the 8 or so cohort commanders.Above them the centurion. Command and control order and authority as well as discipline. Very much like today's army. Each rank from the bottom up would have total respect for the ranks above. Thus a deadly formidable FIGHTING force
@13thBear
@13thBear 5 жыл бұрын
Gee, the actors sure seemed to be working really hard simulating the work they weren't doing.
@Lo-tf6qt
@Lo-tf6qt 8 жыл бұрын
Imagine doing that everyday and taking it down
@RH-ls5od
@RH-ls5od 8 жыл бұрын
+Shix Lo but didn't the romans leave them so if they go down the road they built they could stay?
@Lo-tf6qt
@Lo-tf6qt 8 жыл бұрын
Im not so sure myself
@moonhorse100
@moonhorse100 8 жыл бұрын
+Shix Lo They were usually left built with a few garrison men to lookout as an outpost for the romans, they create a perimeter and each garrison is what they are called help each other out the ones in close proximity
@noggyandcrold
@noggyandcrold 8 жыл бұрын
+moonhorse100 thers marching camps and outpost, marching camp is build every day and taken down everyday(its a marching camp they build in this video) , outpost is usally garrisoned by half a centuria of legionarys or axulliarys.(thes camps where usally close to fortreses or citys to serv as a deterent and so they could see the enemy comming and fall back to thier legion
@Freyia935
@Freyia935 8 жыл бұрын
There were 1000 men in one legio sometimes more depending on what period but they all took turns building
@mivapusa
@mivapusa 5 жыл бұрын
02:05 Centurion! That man is slacking off, his basket isn't even half full!
@felipewerner6670
@felipewerner6670 5 жыл бұрын
you will not last too much with that big tongue michael, i guarantee that.
@eeeonsphere3327
@eeeonsphere3327 5 жыл бұрын
Where's the general!? 1:07 those aren't the hands of a Centurion!
@zerogbot23
@zerogbot23 5 жыл бұрын
10 lashes to the slacker and 20 to you for selling out your brother
@mivapusa
@mivapusa 5 жыл бұрын
@@zerogbot23 I am the Mars-be-damned _Tribune_ , Foderatii dog
@Sksk27547
@Sksk27547 5 жыл бұрын
Hahaha true
@MichaelJackson78100
@MichaelJackson78100 5 жыл бұрын
And they made the barbarians pay for it!
@Mr.LaughingDuck
@Mr.LaughingDuck 5 жыл бұрын
Yeah! Just like how Genghis Khan took one look at the Great Wall, and said "Nope!", and promptly fled back to Mongolia where he and his sons stayed for like forever.
@waitwhat69247
@waitwhat69247 5 жыл бұрын
@@Mr.LaughingDuck didnt he go around it or something?
@blitcut9712
@blitcut9712 5 жыл бұрын
@m. rude Not if you can fly over it.
@LordBruuh
@LordBruuh 5 жыл бұрын
@@Mr.LaughingDuck Didn't the mongols end up conquering china though?
@nguyenming1987
@nguyenming1987 5 жыл бұрын
@@LordBruuh 1400 years after the wall was built
@rc59191
@rc59191 2 жыл бұрын
It never ceases to amaze me how they could get these things built within a few hours. That rivals the time our troops can get a modern firebase setup using Hesco bastions and heavy equipment.
@damionkeeling3103
@damionkeeling3103 2 жыл бұрын
I suspect the pallisade was quite primitive for the marching camp but actually digging the perimeter is impressive in itself. For an army on campaign it seems they built one of these things every evening after a day's march which also means pulling up the palisade every morning. They were super fit which must have given them an edge in battle too.
@sikViduser
@sikViduser 3 жыл бұрын
"Caesar we're outnumbered, outskilled and surrounded. we're running out of supplies and the enemies over the horizon, what should we do?" Caesar - "Build a wall."
@DubyaDeeEight
@DubyaDeeEight 2 жыл бұрын
“Now build another”
@carmendaniel3734
@carmendaniel3734 Жыл бұрын
I love all these videos about Romans. They were brilliant. So far ahead of their time. With running water, bath houses, beautiful architecture. Thank you for sharing with us. Sending much Aloha from Honolulu. ❤️🌺
@Intranetusa
@Intranetusa 5 жыл бұрын
This is a more permanent wooden fort built over several weeks and not a marching camp fort that the Romans built everyday. The palisade of their daily marching camp was protected by smaller wooden stakes (sudes) they carried while marching. Only the more permanent forts/outposts had towers and wooden walls, and those took much longer to build. In the book "Roman Legionary Fortresses 27 BC-AD 378" by Duncan Campbell, the author talks about different types of temporary and permanent fortifications. The more permanent forts (compared to their daily camping forts) were still often made of wood, while the biggest and most permanent ones evolved into rammed earth, stone, & brick fortifications.
@saneman8147
@saneman8147 5 жыл бұрын
Correct, was thinking the same, even still there was a huge amount of work building a daily camp ie dirt moat, mound and palisade etc
@SuperChuckRaney
@SuperChuckRaney 4 жыл бұрын
@@saneman8147 they spent 3 hours before dark on the night's fort. 10,000 men woirking for 3 hours is a TON of labor hours. 30,000 man-hours to be exact. for instance if you work EVERY DAY all year for one person ...is only 2,000 man hours.
@shastasilverchairsg
@shastasilverchairsg 4 жыл бұрын
When I was in the military, there was a certain phrase used to describe what the centurion was doing at 0:42: Eye Power.
@morgan97475
@morgan97475 4 жыл бұрын
Once again, the greatest weapon ever: the Infantry trooper.
@cjthebeesknees
@cjthebeesknees Жыл бұрын
Man, such enigmatic creatures.
@donjames3349
@donjames3349 5 жыл бұрын
boss my back hurts. Boss: *Whiplash to back*
@jurisprudens
@jurisprudens 5 жыл бұрын
Legionaries were not slaves, they were not whipped indiscriminately.
@hanguyen5101997
@hanguyen5101997 5 жыл бұрын
@@jurisprudens it a joke.
@Mr.56Goldtop
@Mr.56Goldtop 5 жыл бұрын
Incredible. These people were brutes! To be able to march 25 miles then build this fort, EVERY DAY! Just astonishing!
@Tonyx.yt.
@Tonyx.yt. 5 жыл бұрын
this is how they conquest all mediterranean countries and most of europe
@dking6021
@dking6021 5 жыл бұрын
they did not build this every day those are far simpler ones
@hindugoat2302
@hindugoat2302 5 жыл бұрын
2000 years ago, the average man was much stronger than modern man our genetics progressively get weaker as we live easier lives and rely on technology more
@dking6021
@dking6021 5 жыл бұрын
@@samspade2657 Ok... so what?
@dking6021
@dking6021 5 жыл бұрын
@@samspade2657 I'm not sure what you are responding to really. Like ok so some roman soldiers lived slightly longer then non soldiers. Like so what? they did not live longer on average then people born in modern times. So you do have to explain it as it seems to not be addressing anything
@krankenhaus1991
@krankenhaus1991 4 жыл бұрын
Rome wasn't built in a day, these boring tasks made Rome magnificent and mighty. After 2000 years we are still amazed by their great achievement.
@MyrdinAnnoth
@MyrdinAnnoth 7 жыл бұрын
Which documentary is this out of ? These type of documentaries that show actors performing the actual setting are the most enjoyable :)
@phalera
@phalera 6 жыл бұрын
Myrdin it's not from a documentary. It's a self made clip. You may also enjoy The Wooden Sword, at www.hethoutenzwaard.nl
@elijah-he975
@elijah-he975 5 жыл бұрын
Myrdin You should watch Roman Empire on Netflix then, they hired real actors and settings to replicate what happened in real life
@user-te9vx8bx8y
@user-te9vx8bx8y 5 жыл бұрын
@@elijah-he975 What's a "real actor" and how can you hire a setting?
@TwistedAlphonso1
@TwistedAlphonso1 3 жыл бұрын
@@user-te9vx8bx8y or.....idk just an idea.....you can google it
@bowenc24
@bowenc24 4 жыл бұрын
When you see stuff like this, it really isn’t surprising that their legions conquered so much.
@gumtreessaltwater6273
@gumtreessaltwater6273 5 жыл бұрын
God dam the Romans where good at warfare and construction
@loszhor
@loszhor 4 жыл бұрын
Very interesting! Thanks for uploading!
@eeeonsphere3327
@eeeonsphere3327 5 жыл бұрын
1:08 those aren't the hands of a Centurion.
@tommyzDad
@tommyzDad 4 жыл бұрын
LOL. So soft-looking. He's really the cornu player, or worse, the double flute. ;)
@Jaccayumitty
@Jaccayumitty 5 жыл бұрын
Good video, but I suspect there's far too much sawn timber in it. Cutting wood along the grain with a manual saw takes a huge amount of labour and is only done when finished appearance is important. They'd cut trees that were already of the desired thickness and square them off a bit with an adze if necessary, or they'd split the wood lengthways with wedges. The wood that wall was built with came from a timbermill. Understandable compromise though.
@narukami7
@narukami7 13 жыл бұрын
Excellent work. Once again your group has produced an outstanding video.
@vincentgordon7021
@vincentgordon7021 5 жыл бұрын
Even in today's war, our entrenching tool, was our second best weapon besides our rifles.
@miguelconti2304
@miguelconti2304 3 жыл бұрын
Great video! The romans are truly unbelievable
@TAttiusMaximvs
@TAttiusMaximvs 4 жыл бұрын
Good video Marc
@RomanCourier
@RomanCourier 4 жыл бұрын
Leuk gedaan! Misschien een beetje laat na tien jaar om het te zeggen, maar het herinnert me eraan dat ik Nijmegen zeker wil bezoeken :)
@antoniomartellini3443
@antoniomartellini3443 5 жыл бұрын
The legionaries are not building a field but a strong fixed in some strategic point. The encampment of the legion camp was formed by a two-meter long dirt rampart at the top of which two-meter stakes were planted which the legionaries carried with them. The fields always had four doors and the tents for eight legionaries were always planted in the same place. Most of the European and British cities have arisen around these camps.
@Gabsboy123
@Gabsboy123 3 жыл бұрын
Legatum - civil engineer Centurion - foreman Legionnaire - laborer
@KOLDBLU3ST33L
@KOLDBLU3ST33L 5 жыл бұрын
The Roman army must have been in very good shape.
@BushidoIslander8689
@BushidoIslander8689 2 жыл бұрын
Shoulder like rocks and oak like legs
@misticoxz293
@misticoxz293 6 жыл бұрын
The romans did their fortification in full armour
@jennylee9278
@jennylee9278 6 жыл бұрын
It's more challenging that way.
@cosmos6077
@cosmos6077 6 жыл бұрын
because they were inside enemy territory
@moviejose3249
@moviejose3249 6 жыл бұрын
Only when making their on the march camps
@michaelgoldsmith9359
@michaelgoldsmith9359 5 жыл бұрын
Movie Jose nope always when I’m enemy territory it was to react fast and when I’m friendly territory it was training
@Intranetusa
@Intranetusa 5 жыл бұрын
This is a more permanent wooden fort built over several weeks and not a marching camp fort that the Romans built everyday. The palisade of their daily marching camp was protected by smaller wooden stakes (sudes) they carried while marching. Only the more permanent forts/outposts had towers and wooden walls, and those took much longer to build. In the book "Roman Legionary Fortresses 27 BC-AD 378" by Duncan Campbell, the author talks about different types of temporary and permanent fortifications. The more permanent forts (compared to their daily camping forts) were still often made of wood, while the biggest and most permanent ones evolved into rammed earth, stone, & brick fortifications.
@danmeehan1390
@danmeehan1390 5 жыл бұрын
Another excellent presentation
@fuferito
@fuferito 4 жыл бұрын
01:47 Pretty sure that's veneer particle board... The Romans were really advanced.
@oldbaldfatman2766
@oldbaldfatman2766 5 жыл бұрын
Feb. 4, 2019---Thanks for the video. Imagine the work needed to get all those trees ready to be used.
@MrEazyE357
@MrEazyE357 5 жыл бұрын
I love how the one dude picked up like 1/10 of a basket of dirt.
@deanaldridge4277
@deanaldridge4277 Жыл бұрын
I would have liked to see how the wood was cut, prepared, and moved. The planks in this video, looked like they came from B&Q. Still a very interesting video. Thank you Marc Sanders.
@SirEnglishBatman
@SirEnglishBatman 3 жыл бұрын
POV: You're besieging Alesia with the lads.
@johnnyb7628
@johnnyb7628 5 жыл бұрын
"The soldiers get to work". Reminds me of my days in the Marine corps. Plenty of working parties.
@johnnyb7628
@johnnyb7628 4 жыл бұрын
@Al Strider They had alot of disiclipine up until late antiquity, then they were a gaggle fuck, hence why they fell.
@alessandrorandi7678
@alessandrorandi7678 4 жыл бұрын
They didn’t fell because they was conquered, their army lose some battles, but they stil the more powerful soldiers and army of the world. The roman empire wasn’t never conquered. It only collapse alone for internal conflicts and anarchy, then without ma army because the empire was dead the italian lands was easy for be conquered by the germans tribes.
@NoraFulcanelli
@NoraFulcanelli 6 жыл бұрын
Watching these actors dig is painful
@FingerinUrDaughter
@FingerinUrDaughter 4 жыл бұрын
i like how the guys with shovels arent actually shoveling any dirt. very authentic.
@drew4564
@drew4564 Жыл бұрын
That one dude just hammering on the support for no reason 🤣🤣🤣
@z0r080
@z0r080 3 жыл бұрын
Where did they get those nice wooden planks?
@henrywcrook
@henrywcrook 5 жыл бұрын
Whered they find the home depo to get that lumber?
@10THPROPHET
@10THPROPHET 4 жыл бұрын
This must've been hell to reenact.
@SeattlePioneer
@SeattlePioneer 5 жыл бұрын
So where did all that finished lumber come from?
@Yaponnk
@Yaponnk 5 жыл бұрын
So, the legions carried as many nails as grain, good thinking there Phalera.
@bodyrumuae2914
@bodyrumuae2914 Жыл бұрын
What's the guy on the wall hammering for? Nudge that post into alignment the several inches they were off by? If putting in nails, would take ages to build a wall by tapping them in millimeter by millimeter each tap. Swing that hammer and drive them in.
@firstname4476
@firstname4476 5 жыл бұрын
Imagine doing a days work like this and then fighting a battle at the end of it !
@tianx9275
@tianx9275 5 жыл бұрын
and imagine they have to build miles of these in just merely days is crazy
@TheNinindi
@TheNinindi 3 жыл бұрын
Looks like they used their legion discount on those 2x6's at home depot
@Msalazar6sicVI
@Msalazar6sicVI 28 күн бұрын
The guy just mindlessly hitting that wood with a hammer 😂😂😂😂
@robertaurens5665
@robertaurens5665 4 жыл бұрын
So where exactly did they get the clean and planed timbers? B and Q????
@eldrugoalex
@eldrugoalex 4 жыл бұрын
I learn about this in case of zombie apocalypse.
@2bingtim
@2bingtim 5 жыл бұрын
Interesting, but where did they get all that even dimensioned sawmill ready cut wood from? At least a brief viginette of tree felling-splitting-shaping should be included.
@philipmarlowe2415
@philipmarlowe2415 5 жыл бұрын
Lucky for them they decided to build near a lumber yard to obtain all that nice finished lumber
@diagreen
@diagreen 13 жыл бұрын
love it.thanx
@cjthebeesknees
@cjthebeesknees Жыл бұрын
Makes perfect sense, a standard Roman legion functioned just like a colony of Ants.
@praetorianus72
@praetorianus72 14 жыл бұрын
Great job
@gpepeitan3373
@gpepeitan3373 6 жыл бұрын
What kind of fortress is this the ones they build fast during a battle or no
@Man_fay_the_Bru
@Man_fay_the_Bru 4 ай бұрын
Antonines wall runs through my back garden in Scotland, those romans didn’t fck about because it’s still clearly visible
@krekodaktil208
@krekodaktil208 2 жыл бұрын
3:01 There's always been that one guy wearing a helmet that just stands there and commands.
@ShadOsman
@ShadOsman 5 жыл бұрын
Gotta hand it to these Romans they even put up KZfaq tutorials. Pretty handy if you ask me
@plinkbottle
@plinkbottle 5 жыл бұрын
The video suggests they had somebody beating a drum all the time they worked. Must have driven them nuts.
@Djstar-jl8ch
@Djstar-jl8ch 6 жыл бұрын
At school I’m learning the Romans so imma watch dis
@alessandrorandi7678
@alessandrorandi7678 4 жыл бұрын
Can i know your country?
@thecatfather857
@thecatfather857 3 жыл бұрын
Since when are Legionary Officers’ helmet crests white instead of red?
@user-ge4uk9ui8y
@user-ge4uk9ui8y 4 жыл бұрын
Didn't know romans had access to modern precision sawmill cut planks with much of the sides wasted.
@BJJMTF
@BJJMTF 3 жыл бұрын
Is that time travelling wood? They look machined
@CyberChud2077
@CyberChud2077 Жыл бұрын
…Where did they get the 2x4s?
@jbearmcdougall1646
@jbearmcdougall1646 5 жыл бұрын
I'm fairly sure a troop of engineers and scouts ranged ahead of the column and started the process before the army got there!!
@hugodesrosiers-plaisance3156
@hugodesrosiers-plaisance3156 3 жыл бұрын
Surprisingly simple design.
@AM-jw1lo
@AM-jw1lo 3 ай бұрын
Leaves more questions than answers. Is this more than historical fiction? How long was it occupied, what is the archeology of the site?
@stevengarland697
@stevengarland697 5 жыл бұрын
Did they get the tools from Ace Hardware?
@user-to4on1fd8g
@user-to4on1fd8g 4 жыл бұрын
Молодцы! Всё очень хорошо показали, натурально, исторически! И кирка Долобра, Фалеры и военный ремень Балтиас. 👍
@MrMooemoney
@MrMooemoney 2 жыл бұрын
That looks like perfect made lumber you get in modern times... Perfect shape. No way it looked like that.
@Gloopular
@Gloopular 3 жыл бұрын
The perfectly squared lumber - a fine invention by the Romans !
@southronjr1570
@southronjr1570 Жыл бұрын
I'm gonna take a wild guess that few of the actors had ever really used a pick, mattock, or shovel before bc they sure seemed to be rookies at it and would have some serious blisters by lunch the way they appeared to be handling them.
@Alkis05
@Alkis05 4 жыл бұрын
If that fortification was for a legion of 4500 soldiers and given that a legionary camp had about 44 acres, that would give them 4 soldiers for every 5 feet of wall. That section seems to be about 20 feet long, so there would be 80 soldiers available to build it. Problem is the materials. They are too heavy to be carried on the back
@raidenthekat2444
@raidenthekat2444 3 жыл бұрын
Stakes were often carried with the legion. Plus after the engineers found a suitable place near by for a Fort to erected, and the army arrived. Half the men would go out and gather wood. Like you said, a legion was 4500 (it varies from 3000--6000+) half of that would be 2250 out gathering wood. You dont need massive trees, nor do they need to be fancy or perfect at first. Were talking at most a shitty wooden fence on a dirt mound in the first stages of building. The Romans often built these forts while under attack as well.!!!
@fisherman070707
@fisherman070707 4 ай бұрын
Interesting to see they used dovetails for their cross braces, it is a very strong joint. To produce that much lumber for the wall of a Fort wood have been an enormous undertaking. Are their any videos on the saw mill techniques used by the Romans. Also the wooden walls could have been easily set on fire, couldn't they. Did the Romans coat their walls in any way to prevent fires. Love your videos by the way, very educational and enlightening.
@sg0310
@sg0310 5 жыл бұрын
When you flex on the gauls by building a wall around their wall
@rhysmeyrick615
@rhysmeyrick615 Жыл бұрын
Nice that they had all that machine cut wood to hand.
@johncook3125
@johncook3125 5 жыл бұрын
I think the council needs a few centurions to get their road gangs to get on with it.
@abbe1776
@abbe1776 7 жыл бұрын
If they were thinking long-term use of the wall, wouldn't the wood rot where the soil lays against it?
@davejc86
@davejc86 6 жыл бұрын
Wood rot was not a concern. They built this fortress EVERY day on the march. Soldiers were expected to march 20 miles with gear then break camp. These forts were camp. At day break, they'd tear it down, march 20 miles, "rinse and repeat". They were an unmatched military machine.
@legioxequestris811
@legioxequestris811 2 жыл бұрын
This is wery good
@foreverraining1522
@foreverraining1522 4 ай бұрын
Only difference is there wood didn't come straight from the lumber yard.
@bradleyeric14
@bradleyeric14 5 жыл бұрын
In decent weather, soldiers doing manual labour strip. Loincloth is all they wear. Those guarding them are in full battledress and are at a distance towards source of possible danger.
@Ypacarai
@Ypacarai 5 жыл бұрын
Is this camp for one night or for one winter??
@fergusmacrae7590
@fergusmacrae7590 5 жыл бұрын
Wtf is that dude hammering on that beam at the start
@kopynd1
@kopynd1 5 жыл бұрын
how long will I be there, 25 yrs not counting the months it will take to get to your post
@kampfpiper3853
@kampfpiper3853 5 жыл бұрын
What series is this?
@williammason8285
@williammason8285 3 жыл бұрын
They're using pre-cut lumber; from where did that come? I mean, one starts w/ cutting-down a tree, then... and it takes a long time to turn fresh lumber to being pre-cut...
@whiteknightcat
@whiteknightcat 2 жыл бұрын
Unless they've been churning out thousands of these over the years on campaign. The specialists on this would have had the tools to make short work of it, and would have the experience to likely create these on an almost assembly line kind of setup.
@damionkeeling3103
@damionkeeling3103 2 жыл бұрын
@@whiteknightcat The technology existed but lumber like this wouldn't appear until after a campaign was over and more permanent buildings were going up.
@whiteknightcat
@whiteknightcat 2 жыл бұрын
@@damionkeeling3103 So you're thinking something more along the lines of an "old West" frontier fort in North America, with upright logs facing out as the primary wall, with rough hewn lumber behind for structure and support? OK, I can see that.
@jasonhalliday5141
@jasonhalliday5141 8 жыл бұрын
well done
@neonskyline1
@neonskyline1 2 жыл бұрын
Is there evidence of them building like this? I find it hard to believe, especially up here at hadrians Wall
@jaysblee6436
@jaysblee6436 3 жыл бұрын
It took like like 10 hours or even a day to do this, but the Romans completed their entire fortifications in like 3 days.
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