Ukrainian conjunctions І, Й, ТА (AND)/ What is the difference and usage?

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Speak Ukrainian

Speak Ukrainian

3 жыл бұрын

Привіт-привіт! @SpeakUkrainian
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#ukrainianlanguage#ukrainianlessons#ukrainiangrammar

Пікірлер: 89
@AdamSlatopolsky
@AdamSlatopolsky 2 жыл бұрын
In Spanish we have something similar with “and”= y, e depending on phonetics. Thanks for your vídeos! Slava Ukraïni!
@indianamaquis7596
@indianamaquis7596 2 жыл бұрын
я вивчаю українську для жінки, яку дуже люблю. вона говорить англійською, але я подумав, що це може бути романтичним жестом, щоб вивчити її мову. я дуже радий, що ти навчаєш.
@rmb2664
@rmb2664 17 күн бұрын
Thank you for explaining when to use і and when to use та. So there is a clear answer on which is better to use in a sentence. Duolingo didn’t introduce us to й so that was new.
@ahlemlee2488
@ahlemlee2488 3 жыл бұрын
дуже дякую you do explain well, I hope to see more videos for more advanced levels of Ukrainian.
@SpeakUkrainian
@SpeakUkrainian 3 жыл бұрын
Mergui Ahlem Sure! Будь ласка
@johnhennessy7887
@johnhennessy7887 3 жыл бұрын
Best explanation of this topic...🌟
@renedetaille6562
@renedetaille6562 2 жыл бұрын
Thank you very much Inna, thanks to you and other Ukrainian teachers, I can welcome an Ukrainian mom and her daughter this afternoon in Houffalize (Belgium) I will be able to express myself a little in your beautiful language. When peace will come back, I will bring them back to their country, your wonderfull country. Слава Україні.
@djspr0ck3t77
@djspr0ck3t77 6 ай бұрын
Have been struggling with this - thank you for the video!
@benjaminbreig
@benjaminbreig 9 ай бұрын
Привіт! I have been learning Ukrainian in Duolingo and this has been really helpful video in explaining how to choose which form of “and”. Спасибо 🙏 слава Україні
@rileyrebong4717
@rileyrebong4717 2 жыл бұрын
I love learning Ukrainian with my morning coffee. Thank you, Inna!
@caseyalanjones
@caseyalanjones 2 жыл бұрын
Thank you! I always just assumed they were interchangeable! You set me straight. However, in English we call these words "conjunctions" and not "units". The main ones are "and", "or", and "but.
@renedetaille6562
@renedetaille6562 3 жыл бұрын
Зараз я розумію, чому я помилявся. Широ дякую.
@lawrencemckeon6802
@lawrencemckeon6802 4 ай бұрын
Thank you so much.
@alism9666
@alism9666 3 жыл бұрын
Веселе заняття, Дуже дякую 🌹🌹
@prince223681
@prince223681 3 жыл бұрын
I know Russian and this is nothing like it the way I thought it would be
@mamadebj
@mamadebj 3 жыл бұрын
Very good lesson. Thank you.
@leeleeds255
@leeleeds255 Жыл бұрын
Дякую!
@hinchlnt
@hinchlnt 4 ай бұрын
In English, the indefinite article 'a' is for nouns that begin with a consonant, but 'an' is available for nouns that begin with a vowel. But Inna, I am sure you already knew that.
@yucelgenc5245
@yucelgenc5245 3 жыл бұрын
I love your lesson inna thank you for your cooperation my love
@AshzeichnetCharaktere
@AshzeichnetCharaktere 6 ай бұрын
Теж добре!! This helped alot!! :)
@AshzeichnetCharaktere
@AshzeichnetCharaktere 6 ай бұрын
Please correct me if I said that wrong I'm not the best at Ukrainian!!
@Anton_Danylchenko
@Anton_Danylchenko Жыл бұрын
Thank you for the video. In fact rules are more complex, but those rules are not very strict rules anyway.
@cho4d
@cho4d 2 жыл бұрын
Inna, on duo lingo they teach "duaghter" as "донька". Can you explain to me the difference between "донька" and "Дочка"?? Thank you for another excellent video :)
@louishermann7676
@louishermann7676 2 жыл бұрын
Was wondering the same. Having learned a little Russian, I thought it might have been either a more common colloquial form, or a diminutive used to express closeness or affection. I looked up the diminutives and found "-очка, -ечка: квітка - квіточка (little flower), донька - донечка (daughter);" Still not the same, but I noticed they used "донька" as the root, so long story short, I also don't know and am curious.
@agneswerner8366
@agneswerner8366 2 жыл бұрын
Yes, I would very much love to know as well! I hear and see written both words in different dictionaries. But which one is used in which situation?
@MaxiGouogle
@MaxiGouogle 2 жыл бұрын
Донька, донечка - Yes, diminutive, affectionate. More often used to own daughter.
@sliotakerzo5551
@sliotakerzo5551 Жыл бұрын
Both дочка and донька are used in Ukrainian. Дочка is used less in formal Ukrainian and it is cognate in origin to Russian дочка, аs diminutive from дочь (but in Ukrainian it is not diminutive now). Донька is probably partial cognate both to Russian дочь and дочка. It is not so much like the product of common origin but more like word-formation. Still it may be also phonetic variant of дочка and it is hard to say whether Russian дочка and Ukrainian донька are complete or just partial cognates (there are not precise definitions about it in the linguistic literature).There obviously are irregular sound changes and they are probably in root. And it is used more often in the formal Ukrainian.
@Anton_Danylchenko
@Anton_Danylchenko Жыл бұрын
Both words can be used in in common speech in any situation when you talk ABOUT the daughter. Дочка is more formal - so it is used in formal documents. Донька is more informal and is used mostly in common speech. Донька is more "affectionate". It also has three versions: доня, донька, донечка. Донечка is a diminutive and is used when you talk about your little daughter. When you speak to your daughter it is better to use доню or донечко (for little one) - both words are in vocative case here. The correct stress in mentioned words: дочкА, дОня, дОнька, дОнечка.
@user-pf6pf2pm7g
@user-pf6pf2pm7g Жыл бұрын
дійсно гарний урок ! я вивчаю українец дивитися шодня твої відео ! одін для ден )
@PalaceIV
@PalaceIV 3 жыл бұрын
Thank you very much for this video Inna! It was very helpful.
@basaralhawi8475
@basaralhawi8475 Жыл бұрын
The diffrence ia knowledge as acplanation The diffrence is a lesson as advice The diffrence to know each other from the sign The diffrence to sparate between the truth with a mistake The diffrence to distinguish between a goodness with a badness
@cyrinecyrine7920
@cyrinecyrine7920 3 жыл бұрын
Thank you for helping me ❤
@stevenstreets695
@stevenstreets695 3 ай бұрын
Struggled with proper sounding й until my Ukraine Bible app used it for "Jordan" йордану. (Іван один 28).
@junkfoodvegan6198
@junkfoodvegan6198 2 жыл бұрын
Спасибі I was confused cause 8n German we also just have one (und). Super explanation.
@Roman-xv8us
@Roman-xv8us Жыл бұрын
Wow! So interesting!
@KuziemekK
@KuziemekK 2 жыл бұрын
very helpful, thank you!
@isaque-mundodeumpoliglota7802
@isaque-mundodeumpoliglota7802 2 жыл бұрын
Priviet Ina !!good lessons..keep going its a pretty work !have a good day.
@nandeeshbk7659
@nandeeshbk7659 3 жыл бұрын
Цікава мова! 🙏🌹💛💙
@tommaska4893
@tommaska4893 Жыл бұрын
I wish that I could like this twice. I have wondered about this, and you explain it so well!
@mariaelenadiduszyn462
@mariaelenadiduszyn462 2 жыл бұрын
Thank you your explanations are clear as cristal
@joannakaczmarek2725
@joannakaczmarek2725 2 жыл бұрын
Great t-shirt idea 💙💛 Thank you for lesson
@basaralhawi8475
@basaralhawi8475 Жыл бұрын
The diffrence as the situation The diffrence as condition The diffrence as the level of human life , thinking a bout that GOOD LUCK
@maneribala1036
@maneribala1036 3 жыл бұрын
Good Please upload videos daily
@Welikebananas1
@Welikebananas1 Жыл бұрын
This subject could probably use an update with more examples for each. Also including "a" with its similar meaning? TY.
@AdarshJon
@AdarshJon 3 жыл бұрын
Thank you!
@pondacres
@pondacres 2 жыл бұрын
Thanks Ina, I always confuse those!
@SigMaQuint
@SigMaQuint 2 жыл бұрын
I agree that Ukraïnian is melodic. No wonder you always have gotten to the finals in Eurovision.
@maneribala1036
@maneribala1036 3 жыл бұрын
Nice
@karolalex4227
@karolalex4227 2 жыл бұрын
@ismailbelghitialaoui6128
@ismailbelghitialaoui6128 3 жыл бұрын
thank you Lina for the videos love ya
@yucelgenc5245
@yucelgenc5245 3 жыл бұрын
Thank you inna
@hebreophone
@hebreophone 2 жыл бұрын
Excellent vid, thanks
@shafiksvlog8367
@shafiksvlog8367 2 жыл бұрын
Tnx
@TheNickt1
@TheNickt1 3 жыл бұрын
So when would you use 'а'?
@Wilson_Enyi
@Wilson_Enyi 3 жыл бұрын
How much do you charge for your classes and how can we reach you best?
@pieres3588
@pieres3588 2 жыл бұрын
What do you know a bout the diffrence and also what do you think a bout the diffrence in the level of human life
@TheTioram
@TheTioram Жыл бұрын
Isn’t there also „а” as in “а ти?” which was Inna’s very last sentence in this video?
@Anton_Danylchenko
@Anton_Danylchenko Жыл бұрын
Yes. For question phrases "And you?" we use "а" for "and" - "А ти?". If it is not a question then "And you also" - "І ти теж" And for some other more complex rare cases we can sometimes use other words for English "and".
@MAELAET_
@MAELAET_ 11 ай бұрын
in Norwegian we have 2 so its not that hard but thanks now i can learn a weird Russian i don't like (its not meant like that i mean i dont want to learn ukrainian because i want to but my mother is ukrainian and i have to)
@luismg2130
@luismg2130 Жыл бұрын
At the end of the lesson you say "а ти" (and you). So is there another "and"? I'm lost haha. Thanks for your great videos!
@Anton_Danylchenko
@Anton_Danylchenko Жыл бұрын
Yes. For question phrases "And you?" we use "а" for "and" - "А ти?". If it is not a question then "And you also" - "І ти теж" And for some other more complex rare cases we can sometimes use other words for English "and". а - and же - the same, but, and, as for і - and, also й - and невже - and проте - but, however, nevertheless, yet, albeit, and та - and, but
@oliverkersting2852
@oliverkersting2852 Жыл бұрын
What if the first noun ends with a consonant, but the second one starts with a vowel? і, й or тa?
@ABC_Guest
@ABC_Guest Жыл бұрын
What is the preferred construction if the first word ends with a consonant, and the second starts with a vowel? For example: Син (i/й/та) Апельсин? My intuition is that "й" sounds the most natural, but that's just my guess.
@Stellor72
@Stellor72 10 ай бұрын
Why is the "L" in Apple written like that? Is that how I'm supposed to print it?
@mopizua3573
@mopizua3573 Жыл бұрын
Do most people do it how you teach to us? So it is not grammaticaly wrong, but because it doesn't sound good? Thank you
@milkyway7825
@milkyway7825 Жыл бұрын
In fact, breaking these rules is not rude, and you can use any unit that is easier for you to pronounce in a particular context (if it's easier for you to pronounce "i" after a vowel, you can do this without hesitation). It's a kind of freedom of speech and choice :)
@Picla_Peremohy
@Picla_Peremohy Жыл бұрын
Поїхали
@basaralhawi8475
@basaralhawi8475 Жыл бұрын
What you thinking a bout the diffrence , What you know with what you don't know What you thinking with what you not thinking What you see with what you not see What you hear with what you not hear What you feel with what you not feel What you understand with not you don't understand
@NickDixon
@NickDixon Жыл бұрын
I'm curious: Duolingo insists the word for daughter is донька which is very close to доїнка - is донька rarely used for that reason? I'm wondering if Duolingo is teaching me Ukrainian from the 1770s.
@Anton_Danylchenko
@Anton_Danylchenko Жыл бұрын
Both words can be used in in common speech in any situation when you talk ABOUT the daughter. Дочка is more formal - so it is used in formal documents. Донька is more informal and is used mostly in common speech. Донька is more "affectionate". It also has three versions: доня, донька, донечка. Донечка is a diminutive and is used when you talk about your little daughter. When you speak to your daughter it is better to use доню or донечко (for little one) - both words are in vocative case here. The correct stress in mentioned words: дочкА, дОня, дОнька, дОнечка. P.S. Duolingo unfortunately sometimes uses Russianisms. But this is not the case.
@redbrick9634
@redbrick9634 2 жыл бұрын
Sometimes Duolingo uses "a" for "and". So far I have only seen this before ц.
@danieltudor1312
@danieltudor1312 2 жыл бұрын
At the end she just said a ty which means and you so a is another form for saying and but she forgot to explain it to us i guess
@blinski1
@blinski1 2 жыл бұрын
I don't know how is it in Ukrainian, but in Polish it would be the same. Normally we only use 'i' as simple conjunction meaning 'and', but sometimes there is 'a' used, in two cases. First, questions starting with 'and': there is always 'a' instead of 'i', just like in 'a ty?', meaning 'and you?', just like in Ukrainian. 'And what do you think about it?'--'A co ty o tym myślisz?' Second, where we want to express distinction between two things, not connection. So in questions like 'what is the difference between X and Y?' it would rather be 'a' then 'i', so it's 'jaka jest różnica między X a Y?'. But you can use 'i' anyway, it just doesn't sound as proper as 'a'.
@redbrick9634
@redbrick9634 2 жыл бұрын
@@blinski1 I hope after I learn Ukrainian, Polish will be easy
@basaralhawi8475
@basaralhawi8475 Жыл бұрын
So what did you see
@deraileddash
@deraileddash Жыл бұрын
Отже... Син і дочка. Але... Дочка та син?
@basaralhawi8475
@basaralhawi8475 Жыл бұрын
No difference if i change my life with your life Becouse i Will see my self in your self and also i Will see your self in my self
@elias-frihet
@elias-frihet Жыл бұрын
Why don't you mention "a" for "and"?
@LearningSpanishwithDrL
@LearningSpanishwithDrL 2 жыл бұрын
There are many similarities between Ukrainian and Spanish!
@abdulabdanahib9617
@abdulabdanahib9617 2 жыл бұрын
Ukrainian and polish I would say
@baltoslave
@baltoslave 2 жыл бұрын
Дуже дякую! Я все зрозуміла, але було б краще, якщо ти б випускала, уроки на руськой мові! Будь ласка 🙏🙏🙏
@EllaMykhailova
@EllaMykhailova Ай бұрын
Those are conjunctions, not units. Prepare for the lesson😉
@cyrinecyrine7920
@cyrinecyrine7920 3 жыл бұрын
This language is sooooo hard to learn 😭😭😭😭😭😰😰
@kolyaursaki1466
@kolyaursaki1466 3 жыл бұрын
Im ukrainian.. i want to ask: is ukrainian harder than french to learn?
@cyrinecyrine7920
@cyrinecyrine7920 3 жыл бұрын
@@kolyaursaki1466 helll yeaaaaaah .....frensh has noo cases, letters are clear , verbs are easy to congregate
@kolyaursaki1466
@kolyaursaki1466 3 жыл бұрын
@@cyrinecyrine7920 um.. yeah ukrainian has other letters
@caseyalanjones
@caseyalanjones 2 жыл бұрын
French pronunciation is crazy though. At least Ukrainian is phonetic.
@caseyalanjones
@caseyalanjones 2 жыл бұрын
Well, okay, French is also phonetic... sort of... There are just a lot of crazy pronunciation rules.
@v4riab1lity77
@v4riab1lity77 6 ай бұрын
You forgot “a” as well. That’s 4. You say this is the “melodic” language, which to me is just another example of form over function.
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