The Battle of Shrewsbury | Hundred Years War [Episode 12]

Рет қаралды 54,386

11 ай бұрын

Join us as Kevin Hicks delves into the dramatic and historic Battle of Shrewsbury. In this captivating video, we explore one of the pivotal conflicts of medieval England that took place in 1403, during the time of the Hundred Years War. Discover the what happened in the lead up to cause the clash between Henry IV's forces and the rebellious army led by Henry 'Hotspur' Percy, as they fought for control and power amidst political turmoil.
If you've missed any of the previous episodes in this series, you can catch up here: • Hundred Years War Series
If you'd like to support the channel more and help us continue making fun, fascinating videos, please check out our PATREON page for perks. / thehistorysquad
OTHER LINKS: Website: historysquad.ca
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CREDITS
Coat of arms Edmund 5th Earl of Stafford: Rs-nourse, CC BY-SA 3.0
Coat of arms Thomas Percy 1st Earl of Worcester: Rs-nourse, CC BY-SA 3.0
Coat of arms Dunbar: Rs-nourse, CC BY-SA 3.0
Coat of arms of Henry Percy 1st Earl of Northumberland: Newm30, CC BY-SA 4.0
Coat of arms of Henry 'Hotspur' Percy: Thom Lanaud, CC BY-SA 4.0
Coat of arms of Mortimer: Sodacan, CC BY-SA 3.0
Coat of arms of John of Gaunt/Duke of Lancaster: Sodacan, CC BY-SA 3.0
Coat of arms of Archibald Earl of Douglas: Euryrel, CC BY-SA 4.0

Пікірлер: 487

@SparrowNoire 11 ай бұрын

You've nearly single-handedly fostered a love for medieval English history in me, and I'm sure in others as well. Thank you for what you do!

@Insectoid_ 11 ай бұрын

Me too!!

@thehistorysquad 11 ай бұрын

How lovely, thank you 👍🏻

@UnquenchableHarvest 11 ай бұрын

Yes yes, I feel the same way.

@thothtahuti5509 11 ай бұрын

I already had one, I'm just here to feed my need for it ❤

@brandonsexton9017 10 ай бұрын

Exactly my thoughts as well.

@UppsalaSal 11 ай бұрын

I really appreciate the time and energy you put into preparing episodes like this.

@thehistorysquad 11 ай бұрын

Thank you 👍🏻

@jaymeseifert7432 Ай бұрын

I’m a descendant of Henry Hotspur over here in America, it’s such an incredible thing to get to learn so much about my family history. Thank you for sharing!

@kerorogunso961 11 ай бұрын

This has easily become one of my favorite channels. As someone who has loved and studied medieval history for years it is wonderful to see it put into view through your amazing story telling and miniature dioramas. Thanks a bunch!

@Campfire_Bandit 11 ай бұрын

@kenijonesESQ 11 ай бұрын

Brutal, and a different breed of man. Shot in the face, breaks the arrow off and continues fighting the good fight. Great episode Kevin thanks

@overwhelmingapathy721 11 ай бұрын

Another thing i find super impressive about the prince of wales was that he was around 14 in this battle headbutting arrows and leading men to victory.

@cymro6537 11 ай бұрын

I think that Prince Hal was 16 years old in this battle - but yeah,tough cookie.

@ginnyanntonick 11 ай бұрын

Eat or be eaten.

@narannavan 10 ай бұрын

Glyndwr was in his 50s. He wasn't 15.

@cymro6537 10 ай бұрын

@@narannavan I think that you've gotten the wrong prince here - the (English) Prince of Wales, Henry,was 16.

@FelixstoweFoamForge 11 ай бұрын

Excellent video as usual Mr Hicks. Tbh, the job of King of England in the middle ages was probably the most dangerous job in history. From William I to James II, over 50% died in battle, were deposed, murdered with red hot pokers up the bum, "accidentally" shot in the New Forest, died of gangrenous arrow wounds, choked on lampreys, shat themselves to death outside Rouen, or in some other way met a non-natural end. Not a job I'd want. Compared to other Monarchy's, being King of England was a very tough gig.

@thehistorysquad 11 ай бұрын

Beautifully put and so true 😂 I might have to use that idea for a video, if you don't mind 👍🏻

@FelixstoweFoamForge 11 ай бұрын

@@thehistorysquad Go for it !😆

@NobleKorhedron 2 ай бұрын

@@thehistorysquad is it true William Rufus was reputedly murdered for being gay? 🤔

@elizabethmcglothlin5406 11 ай бұрын

I adore Shrewsbury! So much history and such a beautiful town.

@projectvictory8150 11 ай бұрын

The way you tell these stories always impress me. I just can’t imagine how brutal these battles were. How could survivors possibly live normally the rest of their lives after witnessing that? Really incredible.

@davidcreager1945 11 ай бұрын

Great video Kevin !! Very well explained ! I could almost hear the clash of arms . The diarama was awesome. As someone who has painted mimitures , i appreciate your efforts here !!! Have a great weekend !!

@thehistorysquad 11 ай бұрын

Cheers for that, it does take a lot of time, so it's good to know it's worthwhile. 👍🏻

@dmcarpenter2470 11 ай бұрын

Kevin: Another well-done and straight-forward explanation. I particularly appreciate the preface, using the 'lollypops', to illustrate the relationships of the nobles involved.

@thehistorysquad 11 ай бұрын

Haha, how else would I be able to follow the story myself 😜 I have them all lined up off-camera 👍🏻

@dmcarpenter2470 11 ай бұрын

@@thehistorysquad Good drills

@ricebrown1 11 ай бұрын

you know its gonna be a banger of a video when he busts out the models.

@thehistorysquad 11 ай бұрын

🤣

@braysway10 5 ай бұрын

American here and proud direct descendant of the Percy's. Loving your content Kevin, can't get enough!

@danielharris2156 11 ай бұрын

Your miniatures, portraits, and passion have put me directly in the battle. Thank you, thank you, thank you for the effort you put into this. You've inspired me to learn so much about my English ancestors and their history. One day I will tour England and its castles and you're single handedly responsible for it. What I wouldn't do to have you as my tour guide Kevin, your passion is infectious. Thank you from Florida!

@thehistorysquad 11 ай бұрын

Wow, that's really kind of you Daniel, thank you 👍🏻

@JordanCrecy 11 ай бұрын

Thanks for covering this Kevin, I would highly recommend ‘The Fears of Henry IV’ by Ian Mortimer, it provides a fantastic account of his extremely interesting life and also shows just how horrifying the battle of Shrewsbury was - the fact that the commanders on both sides believed that they were winning the battle so there was a bloodbath. He also gives a very fair and balanced debate over the fate of Richard II, whether Henry did it/was aware of what happened to him at Pontefract Castle (possible future video idea…similar to the one you did on the Princes in the Tower?). Thanks again for the awesome work, look after yourself!

@thehistorysquad 11 ай бұрын

Thanks for the recommendation Jordan! I'll add that to my reading list 👍🏻

@Pinklady7529 11 ай бұрын

This is a genius level request 👏

@DallingerM 11 ай бұрын

Love the longer videos Kevin! Very enjoyable watch

@causeandeffect8969 11 ай бұрын

As a Salopian, been waiting since the start of the series for this. Thanks Kev !

@thehistorysquad 11 ай бұрын

Glad to oblige 😜

@hzhz3469 11 ай бұрын

An excellent example of how history should be taught at school

@davesheppard8797 11 ай бұрын

Hi Kev, Have your ears been burning? I have just been talking to Pip Bickerstaffe about you and Bows. He said "Ah...the Bowman of Warwick, good man" !! He said that everyone speaks very highly of you (as I do). Pip is soooo knowledgeable about bows and shooting in general. Any issues I had when I started out shooting with technique or whatever, Pip knew exactly what to do to put me on track. Also, his bows are of such high quality. The finish is superb and they shoot like a dream!! Hope you are well Sir, Dave.

@thehistorysquad 11 ай бұрын

Ah great. I'd always fancied a Bickerstaffe bow, but circumstances never led me to one. I do recommend them on here though as I know he's a good bowyer.

@davesheppard8797 11 ай бұрын

@thehistorysquad Yes Kev, I have 6 Bickerstaffe bows and another being made. They are fast, really smooth to shoot and they will take a heavy arrow in their stride. The Single growth ring Hickory backed Osage with an Osage core bow Pip made for me is still probably my favourite. I got some great results with it last time I shot it. He just makes great bows! Dave.

@user-ly6pl5ot9m 11 ай бұрын

Good God, how many a name "Henry" could be cranked into the story??? Thank you for delving into the history, mr. Hicks!

@The_ZeroLine 4 ай бұрын

Hotspur has to be one the coolest medieval nicknames ever. By the by, a crazy aunt did a family tree all the way back to the Battle of Hastings. The most notable ancestor found was the Earl/Earls of Shrewsbury. My father actually had the same name, by pure coincidence, as “Old Talbot,” the first EOS John.

@davidstrother496 11 ай бұрын

Thanks for another great little history lesson, Kevin. It is great to learn about these battles and tactics. Cheers from Texas.

@thehistorysquad 11 ай бұрын

Cheers David, trust you're well 👍🏻

@davidstrother496 11 ай бұрын

@@thehistorysquad Yes sir, all is well.

@stevep5408 11 ай бұрын

Your ability to explain a very complicated situation plus your interest and passion makes it interesting!

@xeltanni8999 11 ай бұрын

Take all the time you need, Mr. Hicks, when the result is this amazing!

@thehistorysquad 11 ай бұрын

Haha, how lovely, thanks very much!

@alan-dx2zf 11 ай бұрын

Another great one Kevin. I am loving this hundred year war series. I think I know my history but you give me info that is always new and fascinating. Don't be to hard on Fred Dinage Kev😂

@thehistorysquad 11 ай бұрын

🤣 I like his crime series

@AJellySnakeRebel 11 ай бұрын

Ooo can u do a battle of Tettenhall please. I've tried looking.. but info is scarce. And the battle location is quite varied...

@judydavenport9636 11 ай бұрын

I was born and raised in Pennsylvania here in the US. the next town to us is named Shrewsbury. Its just north of the Maryland line off of interstate 83.

@mufaromandaza 11 ай бұрын

I have just recently moved to England. I am loving these little history lesson. Intrigued!

@coreybarnes1802 11 ай бұрын

Another great video, and as a former miniature enthusiast as well, I love the models you set up! Thanks for making history fun and engaging for your viewers.

@thehistorysquad 11 ай бұрын

My pleasure, I'm glad you're enjoying the vids 👍🏻

@80sbabejones54 6 ай бұрын

Not so much about historical fact but you tell it with the same passion you do with all your videos. Well done kevin ❤❤❤

@Kevin-mx1vi 10 ай бұрын

I've walked over the battlefield and it's basically a hill with a fairly level area about halfway up. Apparently, the rebel forces were deployed on the gentle south facing slope at the top of the hill, which is a strong position, but instead of staying there and forcing the king to attack from the weaker position they came down to the level area. Big mistake, because from that position their view was limited and they could not see the Prince of Wales' attack approaching their right flank until the last moment. My own impression was one of claustrophobia because from the level area you can see very little of the battlefield, so you could be surprised by enemy appearing at almost any point in your line, and of course the fatal attack came from the worst possible direction. I think it's worth mentioning that Henry, Prince of Wales (later Henry V) led the winning attack with half of an arrow inside his head and was only 15 years old at the time. Tough lad ! (the tool used to extract the arrow head the following day is in Shrewsbury museum)

@JerryCrow 11 ай бұрын

Lovely model, appreciate it :)

@mickusable 11 ай бұрын

Thanks Kev for another interesting one, being an archer myself I love these medieval videos and showing just what an ‘arrow storm’ can do to an army 🤘🏹

@thehistorysquad 11 ай бұрын

Absolutely, you know we're getting close to Agincourt now don't you 😜

@mickusable 11 ай бұрын

@@thehistorysquad I do Kev, yeah 👍

@solidghost4525 11 ай бұрын

If I ever become King I will appoint you Royal Historian. To teach my sons history in the evenings and Archery in the mornings.

@thehistorysquad 11 ай бұрын

Oh that'd be my dream job 😜

@randyfullagar1296 4 ай бұрын

Have to confess, I got really confused but I love these battle enactments. Please keep up t,he work.

@Pinklady7529 11 ай бұрын

I cannot believe how effectively your models demonstrate the logistics. For me it resonates far more than any CGI / other media medium.

@thehistorysquad 11 ай бұрын

Amazing isn't it, sometimes simplicity is best 👍🏻

@als3022 11 ай бұрын

Don't hear about Wales too often, but it is nice to see how they are included in this with the rebellion. Also interesting how families and rivalries cause political problems as the personal and public mix together. on Richard II I read a month or so ago a book that took the context of the Peasant's Revolt of 1381 shaped Richard II to turn him into the tyrant he became.

@thehistorysquad 11 ай бұрын

Yes, I understood that about Richard II, do you remember the name of the book?

@als3022 11 ай бұрын

@@thehistorysquad Summer of Blood by Dan Jones. Not too long a book.

@yourdashingheroidol7909 11 ай бұрын

Just discovered this channel and find it awesome! Truly fascinating! This Kevin Hicks fellow is an absolute treasure! Such an amazing storyteller, conveying information that you can tell is dear to his own heart! My name is Richard Bowen and I know my Dad's family descended from Wales. I am trying to learn more about my origins in this region. Hicks makes this area of the world as fascinating and cool to learn about, as ANYONE out there. I mean that as the highest praise! Well met, well done and I look forward to any/all information yet to come!

@thehistorysquad 11 ай бұрын

Wow, that's very kind. Welcome to the channel! There's plenty to catch up on, and you'll find a short video about the Welsh Bowmen in the archery & medieval playlists. My wife is also Welsh 👍🏻

@BleedEaglesGreen023 11 ай бұрын

Your costume and miniatures are top notch. I'm not sure why Richard would believe he had safety to leave his castle.

@samhouston1979 11 ай бұрын

thank you for keeping the memory of the men who fought & died in these battles alive

@ChuntyCops 11 ай бұрын

Yes it’s always a good day when you upload a new battle video. Love to see the diorama, I’d recognise those Perry miniatures anywhere. Best sculpts for medieval minis. I love how you’ve done the colours and heraldry. Thanks again for doing what you do.

@TheEvertw 11 ай бұрын

Great story-telling! Thank you! For a second I thought this was about the Siege of Shrewsbury during the Anarchy, of Cadfael fame, but that was three centuries earlier. Another instance of Englishmen killing Englishmen...

@karenclark6468 11 ай бұрын

This is the first of your videos I have had the pleasure to view. It will not be the last!

@thehistorysquad 11 ай бұрын

Oh, that's very kind thank you. I hope you enjoy the rest of the series 👍🏻

@leviusify1985 11 ай бұрын

It's always amazing to hear "As an English longbowmen.." as a preface to anything lol

@WilliamDoyle-rb6lt 10 ай бұрын

Great video Kevin, so we'll researched.The courage and self discipline of the young Prince ,a preview of the great Warrior King he would become.

@schwabrichard9829 11 ай бұрын

A great report Kevin. As a life long wargamer i enjoy your content!

@kwalorblmn5295 11 ай бұрын

Love this series

@BobJohnson648 11 ай бұрын

Thank you! This kind of thing really helps to unravel affinities with consequences for the rest of the century.

@sorrysirmygunisoneba 11 ай бұрын

These presentations are better than any CGI, the models make it much easier to understand. Especially what you done with the flags, I would have been lost if it was just a load of graphics on a screen. Epic work as always, now I’m going to watch back on the other episodes about The Hundred Years War!

@thehistorysquad 11 ай бұрын

Excellent, glad you liked the video, there were a lot of players and the flags, though simple help me to keep a track too. Cheers!

@horuslupercal9936 6 ай бұрын

Nice to see some Cheshire Archers amongst the Rebel Minis! (beautiful Perry Miniatures too!).

@michaelpage4199 11 ай бұрын

As always your videos are bloody brilliant. I was watching and puffing on my pipe like a train. Thanks for sharing these. Your models are truly amazing

@thehistorysquad 11 ай бұрын

Thanks buddy 👍🏻

@davidjones6778 Ай бұрын

I have visited the Battlefield church and Haughmond Abbey - both well worth a visit. You mentioned the Prince of Wales - I didn't know Owain Glyndwr was present. Just betrayed my origins and allegiance. No, seriously, very - very well presented and researched. Really enjoyed it. Thank you.

@thehistorysquad Ай бұрын

Cheers David 👍🏻

@l4dfreak101 11 ай бұрын

Your videos are great, every one is a treat!

@BUZZKILLJRJR 11 ай бұрын

I've heard about many American wars and battles but this is all new and so much to learn,its amazing!

@ebmus9781 11 ай бұрын

Great job on your painted models--having visual aides is a very effective way to teach. Thank you for sharing your expertise with all of us!

@thehistorysquad 11 ай бұрын

You are very welcome

@douglasreagan4979 11 ай бұрын

Well done Captain!

@Allyourbase1990 10 ай бұрын

I can’t believe I just found this channel . I love history , especially anything about medieval battles .

@thehistorysquad 10 ай бұрын

Welcome!

@danielleclare2938 11 ай бұрын

Hard to say what is better the story or the modeling. Thanks for both! Good job.

@thehistorysquad 11 ай бұрын

My pleasure!

@NinjaNezumi 26 күн бұрын

That yalp at the start startled me! lol XD

@toldyouso5588 7 ай бұрын

If ever there was a show series "100 years war" it should go on like forever.

@marka.denham6858 Ай бұрын

I enjoyed your telling of the story and am impressed by your build and use of the model soldiers. Thank you.

@paulspice4717 11 ай бұрын

Brilliant, even with all those lords and earls stuck in the green foam. Making history fun and real.

@jvincent2870 10 ай бұрын

Fascinating history lesson! You really bring the story to life! As a Percy descendent I would be interested to know if there are many Percy’s, besides the Duke of course, living in the Alnwick area today!

@kingjames2372 11 ай бұрын

History always seemed lame to me, but that was just because of the way teachers talked about it back in school. when I found this channel a few weeks ago I was immediately bound by your love for history. You can just feel that this man loves what he does. It's honestly contagious! I just wish there where more teachers like this man.

@thehistorysquad 11 ай бұрын

That's very kind of you thanks. I'm glad you're enjoying the channel 👍🏻

@kingjames2372 11 ай бұрын

And I'm glad to have found it! 👍

@leighdee2084 4 ай бұрын

I just finished 100 yrs War series and really enjoyed it. Your storytelling is fantastic. I'm hooked.

@thehistorysquad 4 ай бұрын

Excellent, thanks. We have another episode to release next week, followed quickly on by another. I'd let the series lapse a little, just because of time. 👍🏻

@digitaIgorilla 11 ай бұрын

More, MORE! 👏 Can't get enough of these tales of medieval warfare and intrigue

@thehistorysquad 11 ай бұрын

😂

@Lucius1958 11 ай бұрын

Was in rehearsal earlier this evening, for Henry IV, part II; didn't know it was the anniversary of the Battle of Shrewsbury!

@thehistorysquad 11 ай бұрын

Excellent 👍🏻

@lookson624 11 ай бұрын

Thank you Kevin , you are a welth of information. Sorry about my spelling 😃 . I love your teachings

@thehistorysquad 11 ай бұрын

Cheers & no worries 👍🏻

@mushymagazineonlocation7328 11 ай бұрын

Your efforts to educate us is boundless. Great history always.

@thehistorysquad 11 ай бұрын

Many thanks!

@GaryYork-tk2ow 11 ай бұрын

Excellent video, this is my favourite period in English history. The Hundred Years War leading up to the Wars of the Roses have always fascinated me.

@patrickrobinson317 10 ай бұрын

Thanks for the history lesson. 😊 Patrick from Bethesda, Maryland, USA

@thehistorysquad 10 ай бұрын

A pleasure 👍🏻

@Free-Bodge79 11 ай бұрын

Excellent work sir. You'r a gentleman and a scholar.! 👍💛👊

@sgtcrabfat 11 ай бұрын

Decent visitor centre there, with shop and somewhere to eat, just on the battle site, worth a visit.

@rikijett310 11 ай бұрын

Excellent as always!!!!! 👍👍

@FASynergy 11 ай бұрын

I love this channel so much. I often catch HistoryMarche for the battles and History Dose for the storytelling. But both channels feel vert, what is the word, maybe overproduced? I guess digital may be the word. But here I can get both stprytelling and visuals, and with nothing digital in sight. Just imagining the amount of time you must spend hand-painting and assembling the models, even between different shots, is amazing. So much passion in this channel!

@thehistorysquad 11 ай бұрын

I appreciate your comment, thanks. Our philosophy is to keep it simple, both for us and the audience. 👍🏻

@garychynne1377 11 ай бұрын

the prince of wales was tough as nails such a princely prank to turn the flank the shrews of shrewsbury were let loose. past realities and mother goose. thank you kevin for your patience to make the models. they really do help describe the scene visually. thank yew for your descriptions of the importance of medieval long bowmen in the 13 hundreds. before gun powder we were the cats meow. i suppose it is safe to say that the arrow storm was the most effective artillery until much later when we got grape and canister. ghastly weapons. have a good night. thumbs up. enjoyed.

@thehistorysquad 11 ай бұрын

Hey Gary, I didn't know you were a poet! Thanks buddy & keep well. 👍🏻

@darrellgoss8890 11 ай бұрын

GREAT! -- MY ANCESTORS WERE JOHN OF GAUNT, THE PERCYS AND THE MORTIMERS. YOUR EXPLAINATION OF THIS BATTLE WAS AWESOME. I HAVE BEEN LISTENING FOR MANY MONTHS!

@thehistorysquad 11 ай бұрын

That's great to hear, thanks! Cool lineage BTW

@InOppositiontotheNewWorldOrder 11 ай бұрын

Thank you for sharing.

@nickwebb9290 11 ай бұрын

Superbly explained Kevin and your model really helps in this. I’d go as far as saying your posts should be shown in schools as you bring history to life 🙏

@thehistorysquad 11 ай бұрын

Wow, thanks!

@jormbus 11 ай бұрын

Been waiting for this. Love it. Keep up the great work 👍

@thehistorysquad 11 ай бұрын

Will do 👍🏻

@gloworm6387 11 ай бұрын

WOW!!! Love the painstaking detail you put into your mini armies & scenery. I really enjoy these videos 👍

@thehistorysquad 11 ай бұрын

Thanks very much!

@birdlawyer4885 11 ай бұрын

What a great way to get ready for the weekend. Another banger vid from Mr. Hicks!

@thehistorysquad 11 ай бұрын

😜 Have a good one 👍🏻

@cymro6537 11 ай бұрын

Hi Kev, great video ! Thanks 👍 You mentioned Owain Glyndwr, a great battle worth exploring that he lead would be the battle of Pilleth June, 22nd 1402.

@thehistorysquad 11 ай бұрын

Yes I'd like to cover Owain Glyndwr some more in a video so I'll check it out. 👍🏻

@cymro6537 11 ай бұрын

@@thehistorysquad Diolch 🏴󠁧󠁢󠁷󠁬󠁳󠁿Thanks😊✨

@narannavan 10 ай бұрын

@@thehistorysquadcan't wait!

@UnquenchableHarvest 11 ай бұрын

Another great one!

@projectinlinesix 11 ай бұрын

Very impressive model! Thank you for sharing this excellent story!

@julesl6910 11 ай бұрын

Thank you for this, I very much enjoyed the models and the way you presented the battle

@thequintanashow5058 11 ай бұрын

My main man, John of Gaunt!!! He’s always there somewhere for about 150 years …..

@maureenjocelyn3000 11 ай бұрын

Excellent job as always, thank you so much!

@sticklycards 11 ай бұрын

great display Kevin thank you for your service

@Stephen-gp8yi 11 ай бұрын

Brilliant content✌️

@Mr.Higginbotham 11 ай бұрын

Enjoyed it very much, thank you.

@neilnoakes2685 11 ай бұрын

Great artwork, such detail!

@kimsoares3271 10 ай бұрын

Greetings from Finland Just found your channel the other day. You enthusiasm and positive attitude is contagious and the videos are very informative. Keep up the great work!

@thehistorysquad 10 ай бұрын

Thanks and welcome to the channel. 👍🏻