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The Messy Path to the First Successful Organ Transplants
Рет қаралды 205,618
Күн бұрынToday, the organ transplantation is one of the well-known medical treatment, but the road to the first successful organ transplant was full of challenges, discoveries, and a whole lot of work.
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Hosted by: Stefan Chin
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Sources:
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www.indjvascsur...
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www.nejm.org/d...
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@SciShow 5 жыл бұрын
Skillshare is offering SciShow viewers 2 months of access to all of their classes for free! skl.sh/scishow-1
@TheGamingComputerBomb 5 жыл бұрын
SciShow love the videos
@celtgunn9775 5 жыл бұрын
Absolutely fascinating! My daughter is pregnant with fraternal twins. So cool to learn about all of this.
@bigboiibigbrain6390 5 жыл бұрын
organ
@omahamannings9899 5 жыл бұрын
Haey can i learn to oregon transplant dog parts on skill share? Asking for my only friend and that friend is me.
@zoralthepirate6366 5 жыл бұрын
The link isn't working for me.
@gavman34 5 жыл бұрын
"This episode is brought to you by Skillshare, where you can learn organ transplants yourself. Everything ranging from simple kidney transplants to a full on brain transplant. Skillshare has tutorials for everything!"
@Azzarinne 5 жыл бұрын
+
@gadlicht4627 4 жыл бұрын
That still costs money, I just read a wiki article
@BMN_Prime 4 жыл бұрын
I was gonna say another video is permenantly tainted by skillshare again
@Dark_Ronius 2 жыл бұрын
This will be useful after the apocalypse
@kgrfirdjy Жыл бұрын
What a cut up act! 😂
@stormbob 5 жыл бұрын
As somebody who's currently in need of a kidney transplant, I thank my lucky stars that technology has come this far and allowed us to transplant organs.
@philaphobic 5 жыл бұрын
I need one too *fist bump*
@christelheadington1136 5 жыл бұрын
X X < those are my fingers crossed for both of you.
@terecee1204 5 жыл бұрын
I hope you both receive donation.
@Sam-je2xj 2 жыл бұрын
What happened?
@kgrfirdjy Жыл бұрын
I am looking forward to getting a pancreas (alone) transplant and wish you luck getting a new kidney while nephrology keeps you comfortable. I used to perform peritoneal dialysis as a nurse before autonomic neuropathy took away my hypoglycemia awareness, resulting in seizures.
@Joeobrown1 5 жыл бұрын
6:25 what a strange party
@Guru_1092 5 жыл бұрын
That was basically how parties were for the upper class back then though. Socialize, ask about current ongoing projects, propose new ideas, and get absolutely wasted if possible.
@RangerRuby 5 жыл бұрын
I talk about cows all the time at parties.
@LiveYourLifeWithJoy 5 жыл бұрын
@@RangerRuby lmao
@Azzarinne 5 жыл бұрын
I would love to go to this kind of party.
@kbrod666 5 жыл бұрын
Kidney transplant recipient since March 13, 2018. I was out of the hospital in 6 days and have had no complications, only minor changes in drug quantities.
@celtgunn9775 5 жыл бұрын
My father-in-law received a Liver transplant, 10+ years ago now. He's doing pretty darn good especially when you consider he had cancer in the bile ducts of his liver and was just so jaundiced when I first met him! I am forever grateful to the young man who donated his liver & his family. He had been in a horrific accident and saved 5 people's lives that day. I am a donor because of this incident in my life.
@mktemple476 5 жыл бұрын
SOO grateful they got it right in time for me to need my own transplant! Over 7 years and STILL going strong!
@jediyarahim-danford7592 5 жыл бұрын
What did you get?
@scottschneidewent852 5 жыл бұрын
Grats Mary! I have had my transplanted kidney and pancreas for 27 years. I hope your transplant lasts much longer.
@mktemple476 5 жыл бұрын
@@jediyarahim-danford7592 - I got a kidney abd pancreas just like Scott did. :)
@mktemple476 5 жыл бұрын
@@scottschneidewent852 - me too! I was a newly diagnosed diabetic when you got yours and no one at that time ever mentioned transplantation was a possibility. Yours must have been one of the first?
@scottschneidewent852 5 жыл бұрын
The doctors said the pancreas was experimental... though they had been doing kidneys with great success at the time. (1991)
@fsmoura 5 жыл бұрын
9:18 Now my plants will remain alive, whether they like it or not! *_*laughs maniacally*_* *_*thunder echoes in the background*_* *_*organ music plays*_*
@Master_Therion 5 жыл бұрын
On my driver's licence I opted to be an organ donor. I feel it's important to lend a hand.
@randyfogle5520 5 жыл бұрын
Master Therion thanks! I’ve received 2 transplants and going for my third
@anarcoyote1207 5 жыл бұрын
I chose to be a donor too. My logic is I'm dead now, so I might as well give my organs to someone who needs them. After all, it's not like I'm going to need them as a corpse.
@gmanor20 5 жыл бұрын
Me too. I figure if you're willing to receive, you should donate as well.
@MrCount84 5 жыл бұрын
“Opted to lend a hand”^^^woosh
@bigboiibigbrain6390 5 жыл бұрын
Count Hiram i dont think hands are organs
@gunschulke 5 жыл бұрын
I'm usually a stickler for ad reads (though I understand why they're necessary) but that was an extremely smooth segue that got the information across at the end of the video without making me feel like I'm being preached to. Good work, it didn't take away from my enjoyment and was so well done it urged me to leave a comment.
@shylocreek9686 5 жыл бұрын
Is "swordfighting accidents" codeword for losing your nose to syphilis?? Because a LOT of people lost their noses to syphilis
@ltericdavis2237 5 жыл бұрын
Shylo Creek in this case, it was actually just straight up getting their noses cut off with a blade. Much easier to work with surgically than necrosis, cause there is no underlying damage you have to deal with, just plugging up the wound.
@maracachucho8701 5 жыл бұрын
@@ltericdavis2237 That's the source of the healthy noses, the recipients probably lost them to syphilis.
@Aeturnalis 4 жыл бұрын
My first thoughts as well lol
@disappointmentjuice8676 5 жыл бұрын
I've always been incredibly curious about the history of transplants. This video was something I've been looking forward to for years. Thank you, and keep up the good work! :)
@jessical4866 3 жыл бұрын
“The Force and Power of Individuality” is what my parents call me.
@juliogalvan2832 2 жыл бұрын
0:52 Gaspare Tagliacozzi 2:16 Joseph Lister 3:25 4:12 Kocher 4:37 Alexis Carrel 6:22 Peter Medawar 8:12 Joseph Murray
@ArcaneOwlchemist 5 жыл бұрын
When I saw that Skilshare was sponsoring this video, I was hoping that there was a Skillshare video on DIY organ transplants...
@mikefly320 5 жыл бұрын
I was hoping to see stuff about blood type in this video
@MrBlackstargames 5 жыл бұрын
Let's just all be happy that we where not the first ones to try surgeries out
@Megan-xm5nv 5 жыл бұрын
I didn't realize how fascinating this would be, but I'm thoroughly fascinated by this video.
@RangerRuby 5 жыл бұрын
Wow. That was a REALLY messy path to successful organ transplants! I know how hard this is to do ( I most certainly could not ) but I did not know it took that long to perform! Then again, we did not believe in germs until Louis Pasture proved germ theory! Man, the history of science and discovery is so interesting!
@HTPCYMC 5 жыл бұрын
That was a lot of messing around.
@TheHorreK2 5 жыл бұрын
thats basically what the history of medicine and science all around was/is xD
@kharecha14nk 5 жыл бұрын
You're also in Kmlkmljkl wow
@stewardappiagyei6982 5 жыл бұрын
You forgot when they finally did surgery on a berry of the deciduous woody vines of the flowering plant genus Vitis.
@buddyclem7328 5 жыл бұрын
The surgery was impressive, but the raisins turned out terrible.
@shylocreek9686 3 жыл бұрын
"Swordfighting accidents" is a fun way to say syphilis
@malic_zarith 5 жыл бұрын
@scishow I have a request. If you haven't covered it already, can you cover the idea of putting a human brain into a robotic body?
@buddyclem7328 5 жыл бұрын
🖐️ *_DELETE!_*
@malic_zarith 5 жыл бұрын
@@buddyclem7328 Delete?
@Parkerbirds 5 жыл бұрын
I love all of your guy’s videos! I’m never bored looking at your channel! I’ve been watching you since I was 7. I’m 13 now. I think you’re great!
@wizzardbaby 5 жыл бұрын
YO 406! MT represent!
@evaristegalois6282 5 жыл бұрын
Rumor has it that many grapes have lost their lives during the process
@rexlongfellow 5 жыл бұрын
I love these story-type videos, notably the Flint crisis and the AIDS one. Keep up the good work!
@Diggydogsp 5 жыл бұрын
Great video, keep up the good work!
@melissasalasblair5273 5 ай бұрын
Thanks.
@Omnifarious0 5 жыл бұрын
What a bizarre transition that was still somehow deftly executed.
@flissykaboojah2160 2 жыл бұрын
thanks for helping with my homework
@saumyashah7978 5 жыл бұрын
3:50 Hey! That's Count Dooku!
@InsaneMnky 5 жыл бұрын
Here’s an interesting story that actually happened. My cousin was a transplant coordinator for a Hopkins hospital. One day they had a middle eastern man as a patient. I don’t know what organ he needed, but once my cousin brought it to him he fell in love with her. After his stay in the hospital he asked her to marry him. He said he was very wealthy and she would have anything that she wanted. She turned him down
@zumabbar 2 жыл бұрын
dodged a bullet there
@jonholmes3013 5 жыл бұрын
One of the best shows lately
@baffledbumblebee 5 жыл бұрын
That segue though...
@bonnitaclaus2286 5 жыл бұрын
Interesting observation. [406] it definitely reinforces the difficulty with rejection.
@muthanaotolaryngology6060 5 жыл бұрын
thank you
@ritataylor4646 5 жыл бұрын
So informative that I saved it to watch again later. thx
@TMP912 5 жыл бұрын
They leave the bad organs in most of the time, as long as there's no danger in doing so. Still have my original two kidneys, not working. One good kidney next to my bladder.
@davidmcgill1000 5 жыл бұрын
Wonder if your body still knows they are in there and would be willing to break down the cells should the need arise. Not exactly something that would come up in the programming of a human body often.
@TMP912 5 жыл бұрын
From what the transplant team told me they just shrivel up and atrophy. They were diseased kidneys and tissue, so I doubt my body wants to absorb any of it.
@Sam-je2xj 2 жыл бұрын
@@davidmcgill1000 yeah they may absorb them
@Sam-je2xj 2 жыл бұрын
@@TMP912 ohh
@ganaraminukshuk0 5 жыл бұрын
Joseph Lister; is that where Listerine got its name or something...?
@PaulPaulPaulson 5 жыл бұрын
I looked it up and can confirm your hypothesis!
@Metalman200xdamnit 5 жыл бұрын
Listerine was once sold as antiseptic.
@connorcurnow168 5 жыл бұрын
Actually yes! They said that in an earlier video.
@electronicsNmore 5 жыл бұрын
Reminds me of "Baby Fae".
@naturegirl1999 3 жыл бұрын
Is this a book? Show? Movie?
@realtrickswag5986 3 жыл бұрын
someone who had a heart transplant from anoTher animal
@korodyj 5 жыл бұрын
My dad had a life saving liver transplant 2 1/2 years ago... luckily they have the immunosuppression problem pretty well figured out nowadays.
@leighedwards 5 жыл бұрын
Laughing gas is nitrous oxide gas not diethyl ether - although both were used aneasthetics. Diethyl ether was a very volatile (and inflammable) liquid dripped onto a pad as part of a face mask.
@rgerber 5 жыл бұрын
why are the auto-generated subtitles korean? is this based on face-recognition? Because it's absolutely clearly english. Hold in for a second. Can you please dig into that?
@sujimtangerines 5 жыл бұрын
Sounds like you'd fit right in with the Congressional committee questioning the Google CEO, Rep Gerber!
@percygallagher922 5 жыл бұрын
KZfaq/google support said it was the content creator that had decided what language the video was in. Although I feel like this isn’t a mistake scishow would make, and your idea about facial recognition makes (worrying) sense.
@ehgotbored 5 жыл бұрын
I'm not Korean or Asian but it's in Korean for me too. You can go to settings and pick English. Only Auto-generated is Korean.
@Tfin 5 жыл бұрын
It is a mistake they could make. It's just a mouse slip.
@swosels 5 жыл бұрын
I actually blacked out while learning about organ transplants in school... It was pretty embarrassing.
@EpsilonEridani_ 3 жыл бұрын
I do believe that growing organs from stem/pluripotent cells and 3D printing organs from a bioprinter would be a permanent solution to the organ transplant crisis (basically, I hope I never end up on a waiting list for a transplant....), but I can't help but be fascinated by the research done into xenografting as well. IIRC only a few countries allow it (Russia being one of them), but studies into transplanting pig organs into human bodies, indeed a possible success story, have been recorded. Science marches on.
@KnightSlasher 5 жыл бұрын
Well guys we got a lot of blood on our hand
@TheReZisTLust 5 жыл бұрын
Our? No, you didn't do anything and most people did and aren't doing or going to do anything
@VaradMahashabde 5 жыл бұрын
"Mother, i heard in school that the plague is in the city" "Don't worry, you will be fine" "I am scared mother. I don't want to die like everyone in the city" "Don't worry, you are protected by THE POWER AND FORCE OF YOUR OWN INDIVIDUALITY"
@malvoliomaximillian2001 5 жыл бұрын
Power & Forces Of The Individualities sounds like something out of Dark Souls
@dodid0 5 жыл бұрын
Spain leads the world in organ donations for a decade now, and is a world reference for organ transplants, teaching doctors from all over the world. The more you know.
5 жыл бұрын
0:22 Antiscience movement: "Are you daring me?"
@PaulPaulPaulson 5 жыл бұрын
It's what they'll demonstrate in the next episode of AntisciShow.
@leahanderson1576 5 жыл бұрын
Please make a programme on anaesthesia.
@terecee1204 5 жыл бұрын
The first successful Australian living kidney transplant was in 1965. The woman was my great aunt and she went on to live a happy long life.
@ikrar26 5 жыл бұрын
Transplant to house plant.. Never disappoint how u make a way to promote skillshare..
@kelvinkung7807 5 жыл бұрын
Will we ever have a full brain transplant? I've heard there an Italian doctor attempting to do the surgery for quite a while. Any specific reason why the surgery hasn't happened?
@heenanadeem2099 3 жыл бұрын
That is so good because people can live longer
@ADVBear 5 жыл бұрын
That of center Montana area code on your T is driving me crazy.
@MonsterMoloch 5 жыл бұрын
What a smooth sponsor transition! XD
@shinybaldguy3569 5 жыл бұрын
...and you know what's a lot like organ transplants? House Plants. That Change-of-topic-to-mention-the-sponser had me laughing. Such an odd link of topics, using a pun/playonwords to link the topics, no less! From transplants to house plants, SciShow has it all. LOL
@veronika1159 5 жыл бұрын
@Scishow I thought that the history of nose reconstruction was due to syphilis? It was significantly more common back then and caused damage to noses. I think there was a Sawbones episode about it
@anthimeria4994 Жыл бұрын
That was my thought, too! They might've written down swordfight, but it was probably syphilis!
@kellywhite1119 5 жыл бұрын
Do the real Iron Men, Hemochromatosis. 😁
@ozdergekko 5 жыл бұрын
I wonder why not all the world has an opt-out legislation like Austria and several other European countries instead of an opt-in. Everyone's a donor unless he registers as a non-donor. Very, very few people do that here.
@Taradiddlethegoose 5 жыл бұрын
2:42 fewer, not less people dying
@BhBc8f8 3 жыл бұрын
Ours is the fury
@nightshadekelly 5 жыл бұрын
That shows how things that are normal wernt day that long ago. The first succssesful transplant for a perosn that lived 8 more years. I know someone who is still alive now that was born before that
@mo-ov8hz 10 ай бұрын
i got my liver transplant on the 50th anniversary of the first ever successful liver transplant, performed by Dr Starzl. I am 7 months PT and doing exceptionally well, so thank god for these discoveries
@nateverge1167 5 жыл бұрын
My dad has been living with his (non-twin) brother's kidney for about 35 years now.
@Surferant666 2 жыл бұрын
I have a question regarding rejection. Would not doing a bone marrow transplant along with the donor organ, further help with fusing the donor organ to the new compatible recipient? therfore aid in preventing rejection of seid organ further along the line and less need for reliance on anti rejection drugs. Thankyou
@xtrariceplease 5 жыл бұрын
sounds like we're heading to a future where we make clones of ourselves for spare organs just like the movie The Island
@jam98fl 5 жыл бұрын
"And in 1954 an American doctor named Joseph Murray..." literally my father's name 😅😅😅
@gregorysquires2685 5 жыл бұрын
Y'all should have mentioned John Hunter's work in the 1700's on Autografts & Xenografts....you should also check out the biography on Hunter by Wendy Moore titled The Knife Man. It's a fascinating read!!!
@TheRiskyBrothers 5 жыл бұрын
Brb, gonna go do some dubious recreation.
@unleashingpotential-psycho9433 5 жыл бұрын
I wonder how the first person in the world to receive an organ transplant felt.
@cameoshadowness7757 5 жыл бұрын
Tbh probably pain... A lot of it.
@cortster12 5 жыл бұрын
Probably felt a slow death.
@celtgunn9775 5 жыл бұрын
@@cortster12 right, my thoughts.
@TheReZisTLust 5 жыл бұрын
They died cause it wasnt perfected.
@Neramie 5 жыл бұрын
0:56 I appreciate the effort xD.
@bobjoe164 5 жыл бұрын
Good health is a blessing am I right
@z42O 5 жыл бұрын
Thank the parents for being healthy makes healthy babies if not healthy then they deserve what they got.
@Aeturnalis 4 жыл бұрын
If you need an organ transplant and can't wait a decade or more, move to China and get on the transplant waiting list. They execute a few thousand prisoners every year, and prisoners have no choice but to donate their organs. I don't necessarily agree with the practice of executing prisoners (I personally lean toward keeping them alive and forcing them to work), but it's certainly an interesting way to keep those biobuckets packed with fresh organs, and I do like the idea of obligatory organ donation upon death. Side note, I live in a corrupt, dystopian nightmare hellhole, so I have not filled out the organ donor thing on my license... in the off chance I get into a catastrophic traffic accident, I'd prefer the paramedics at least try to save me; I feel as though when they see that organ donor thing they might just walk away and have a smoke to allow me time to die in a mangled pile of human mush for the benefit of harvesting my organs. Wilkommen beim Amerikanischen Reich!
@iainballas 5 жыл бұрын
You know that moment you find a youtube video about something you didn't know you were curious about?
@Tracy-xe9zu 2 жыл бұрын
I don't remember his name, but there was an Indian physician over 2,000 years ago that was already doing skin grafts and nose jobs that use the pincers of biting ants as organic, dissolvable stitches
@jonholmes3013 5 жыл бұрын
Exciting
@maragtaspanay5483 3 жыл бұрын
Can thumb transplant to the other?
@abelhas02 5 жыл бұрын
We need a video about hypnosis, please
@stucknousernames 5 жыл бұрын
We should make a kidney tree.
@conniec5988 5 жыл бұрын
super interesting, Can you do an episode about DDT? its been almost 50 years sense it was band in the U.S.
@ThePenguin369 5 жыл бұрын
DDT is a band? 🤔
@malvoliomaximillian2001 5 жыл бұрын
@@ThePenguin369 i think he mean banned
@ThePenguin369 5 жыл бұрын
@@malvoliomaximillian2001 are you sure? S/
@krishnadinamani8481 5 жыл бұрын
It is shame that you didn't mention that rinoplastic surgery (by Acharya Suśruta) was already practiced widely in India well before Gaspare Tagliacozzi (he or his predecessor plagiarized Indian Ayurveda system as there own).
@anshumaan1024 Жыл бұрын
yes, he had done this in 6th century.
@HedgehogStudios1 5 жыл бұрын
Get Phil Swift in there. He'll patch up all that damage in a jiffy.
@foodforthought7810 5 жыл бұрын
Hey Stefan I see your 406 shirt. Are you from Montana by chance?
@safir2241 5 жыл бұрын
What about Piano transplants
@matthewreddick9334 Жыл бұрын
For something as significant as the first historical organ transplant, there is very little information on this, and that source that was listed seems suspect.
@robertoluque 5 жыл бұрын
Oh cool!
@youngtilt5506 5 жыл бұрын
Kinda wish this was a samonela vid
@dankhank5110 5 жыл бұрын
I’ve had so many organ transplants I can’t even count.
@randyfogle5520 5 жыл бұрын
Dank Hank I’ve had 2, going for my third
@FabledThunder 5 жыл бұрын
Okay Frankenstein’s monster. Jk
@MrMegaPussyPlayer 5 жыл бұрын
9:38 Nah, I am good ... I can make even mold wither
@sammjust2233 5 жыл бұрын
It wasn’t sword fighting it was syphilis, it can make you lose your nose in late stages
@Metalman200xdamnit 5 жыл бұрын
You do know syphillis is a sexually transmitted disease,right?
@fuckyou46421 5 жыл бұрын
What happned to Muscle Hank?
@VYScuti 5 жыл бұрын
You mean his nose?
@fuckyou46421 5 жыл бұрын
@@VYScuti aint talming about thr presenter bro
@giannicossu2471 5 жыл бұрын
I can't believe no one commented about a pioneer in surgery named tagliacozzi who replaced noses...
@iranjohn Ай бұрын
The Italian technique came from India around the same time as the Maryan Empire.
@zackwise1852 5 жыл бұрын
Might want to reword the description, "today the organ transplant is one of the well-known medical treatment"
@pierreabbat6157 5 жыл бұрын
What about piano transplants?
@roberteischen4170 2 жыл бұрын
You should mention the interesting things with organ transplants that China has been doing lately. It's quite the rabbit hole to stumble upon.
@evelynsnyder5866 5 жыл бұрын
no captions?
@AccidentalNinja 5 жыл бұрын
"Sword-fighting accidents"? Are you sure those were accidents?
@AliciasHouseofPaws Жыл бұрын
What the heck is CE??
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