Types of Motors used in EV | Single, Dual, Three & Four Motor Configuration in EV

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The Engineers Post

Күн бұрын

Types of Motors used in EV | Single, Dual, Three & Four Motor Configuration in EV
Video Credits (Please check out these channels also):
[Serge FX] Asynchronous motor - • Educational 3D animati...
[GlobeOnline] 4MATIC Vs xDrive Vs Quattro 4X4 System - • 4MATIC Vs xDrive Vs Qu...
[Driving Television] Torque Vectoring - • Torque Vectoring
How does Electric Motor Work?
An electric car motor uses a current to create a magnetic field at the fixed part of the machine, called the stator, whose displacement sets in motion of a rotating part (called the “rotor”).
Understanding how an electric motor work is pretty simple. Here’s a simplified explanation of how a car's four-pole three-phase AC induction motor works.
It starts with the battery in the car that is connected to the motor. Electrical energy is supplied to the stator by the car’s battery. The coils within the stator (made from the conducting wire) are arranged on opposite sides of the stator core and act as magnets.
Therefore, when the electrical energy from the car battery is supplied to the motor, the coils create rotating magnetic fields that pull the conducting rods on the outside of the rotor behind it. The spinning rotor creates the mechanical energy needed to turn the car gears, which, in turn, rotates the tires.
Various types of Electric Motors are
1. Brushed DC Motor
2. Brushless DC Motor
3. Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor
4. Induction Motors
5. Switched Reluctance Motors
6. Synchronous Reluctance Motor
7. Axial Flux Ironless Permanent Magnet Motor
Electric cars are available in different drivetrain options. The placement of the electric motor plays a very important role in the power delivery and purpose of the vehicle.
EVs can come in different configurations, such as a single motor, dual motor, three motor, or a separate motor for each wheel.
Types of Powertrains in EV:
According to the number of motors used in vehicle and their configuration, existing powertrain EVs can be classified into two types: the centralized single motor-driven powertrain and the distributed multi-motor driven powertrain.
The centralized motor single motor speed-driven powertrain is the most common structure in modern EVs.
Some EVs focused on the distributed multi-motor is driven powertrains. The multi-motor driven powertrain is mainly classified into three categories.
1. Dual motor powertrain
2. Triple motor powertrain and
3. Four motor powertrain
--- Time Stamp --
00:00 - Intro
00:49 - How does Electric Motor Work?
01:54 - Types of Electric Motors
02:27 - Brushed DC Motor
03:19 - Brushless DC Motor
04:09 - Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor
05:04 - Induction Motors
06:00 - Switched Reluctance Motors
06:40 - Synchronous Reluctance Motor
07:15 - Axial Flux Ironless Permanent Magnet Motor
07:54 - Different Motor Configurations used in EVs
08:30 - Single Motor Configuration
10:09 - Dual Motor Configuration
12:52 - Triple Motor Configuration
14:04 - Four Motor Configuration
15:14 - Wrap up
Disclaimer:
This video is just for educational purposes only. We are not in the auto repair business nor publish automotive service manuals. This video is not reviewed or authorized by any vehicle manufacturer. This video is intended only as general guidance. Every system is slightly different, so refer to the owner’s manual of your vehicle for any specific information about your model. Remember that only proper service and repair procedures will ensure your car's safe and reliable operation.
Copyright Disclaimer:
Copyright Disclaimer under section 107 of the Copyright Act 1976, allowance is made for “fair use” for purposes such as criticism, comment, news reporting, teaching, scholarship, education, and research. Fair use is a use permitted by copyright statute that might otherwise be infringing. Non-profit, educational, or personal use tips the balance favor of fair use.
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Watch the video on In-Wheel Motor: • How does In-Wheel Moto...
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Пікірлер: 345
@mechguy8459
@mechguy8459 2 жыл бұрын
EVs are always complex to understand. But u made it easy. Thanks ❤️
@TheEngineersPost
@TheEngineersPost 2 жыл бұрын
You are welcome!
@funeralhouse6280
@funeralhouse6280 10 ай бұрын
@samarthshukla3521
@samarthshukla3521 2 жыл бұрын
4 Motor Powertrain is Excellent in all conditions, and as per Driving Experience , Efficiency , power distribution . 👍👍👍👍
@jeromeavila3195
@jeromeavila3195 Жыл бұрын
4 motor powertrain is the best option!
@ChaJ67
@ChaJ67 2 жыл бұрын
1. You can't break unity. When doing two or more motors, any motor doing regenerative braking would add more load to a motor pushing the car at the same time. With motors less than 100% efficient, this would drag down range and increase tire wear. Dual motor Teslas have reduced range for the same pack size due to increased mechanical drag from the extra components. 2. Teslas do torque vectoring on dual and tri motor cars by using the brakes independently on the wheels. Works pretty good. Of course a motor for each wheel is even more control and allows for things like tank turns. Mechanical brakes in EVs get relatively little wear, so using them to balance torque a little here and there is fine. 3. As mentioned elsewhere, you want the wheels to be as light as possible so they can be held to the ground when going over bumps and such. A heavy wheel because it has a big, heavy motor in it is going to fly up into the air when it hits a bump and not immediately come back down because of the mass in the wheel wanting to continue to go up after hitting the bump. This leads to terrible traction and loss of control of the vehicle. In addition a low RPM hub motor is going to be big and heavy because you need the motor area to generate max torque at wheel rotational speed. With a motor in the body of the car geared down, the max torque of the motor can be much less allowing the motor to be a lot smaller. For speed, the motor can just spin really fast when the car is going really fast when there is a gear reduction. You can only generate so much torque per unit of area of motor, but voltage to the windings can be varied for speed control. Because electric motors can spin a whole lot faster than an ICE engine before flying apart and the torque they can produce has a large factor in how physically large they are and because electronics can act as a variable transformer stepping the voltage down and such, only a single speed is needed. You just size the gearing so that the electric motor won't fly apart at top speed and size the motor to produce max desired torque considering the torque amplification factor of the gearing. Then the motor shrinks down as power is handled by speed of the motor and you can have a lot of speed before the motor flies apart. When you look at a Tesla or Prius, they take these lessons to heart and have very high power density electric motors that can spin at very high RPMs. When you look at the Chevy Volt for example, they did not understand this and so ended up with relatively large and bulky low power density motors that spun more slowly. 4. Leading on from #3, it would have been helpful to get more into the torque curves of these various electric motor types. When you get into the dual motor Tesla Model 3 and Model Y, they use two different motor types in part because they have different torque curves, so having one of each motor type allows them to distribute power during an acceleration to make better use of each torque curve. 5. As mentioned elsewhere, the motor descriptions you gave are not all completely accurate. I can't use this video as a reference due to the inaccuracies.
@joansparky4439
@joansparky4439 Жыл бұрын
nice rundown, thanks
@avipratapsingh1607
@avipratapsingh1607 Жыл бұрын
Yeah. I disagree too with what the video says at 12:30 about one set of batteries recharging while the vehicle runs on the other set, extending the range.
@tesla_tap
@tesla_tap Жыл бұрын
Good insights. It appears most manufacturers of dual motor designs do have reduced range over a single motor. Dual motor Teslas actually have increased range over the single motor varients with the same battery size, when they offered these options. This is because they gear the motors slightly differently so they can optimize the motors for different speeds where the motors each offer the maximum efficency. For example, the single motor S75 got 249 EPA range, while the dual motor S75D got 259 miles EPA range. Both of these had the same battery pack. Seems most other manfactures are still trying to figure out EVs and have yet to do much optiomization. They wil get there someday.
@ChaJ67
@ChaJ67 Жыл бұрын
@@tesla_tap Well, what I heard when the Model 3 first came out, the single motor long range was getting more like 370 miles of range, which is significantly better than the 315 mile range the same Model 3 with dual motors was getting. What I read was something more nuanced was happening than simple gear ratios as gear ratios between two motors in the same car don't matter. I mean you can only go as fast as the slowest motor / gear ratio setup and having one motor geared to a faster speed tends to mean it generates less torque. Instead the important point was the torque curve of each motor type used. The typical deal with Teslas these days is to have one switched reluctance permanent motor and one AC induction motor or something to the like. These motor types have very different efficiency curves and very different torque curves. The permanent magnet motor tends to be better in the back because you can launch the car off with its high starting torque and in general it is more efficient, so putting more wear on the back tires by having them push around the car the most, counter balances with the steering wear of the front tires. I mean a front wheel drive vehicle has to have its tires rotated often and consistently because the front tires get a double whammy on wear, leading to a massive imbalance of wear if you don't rotate the tires. The AC induction motor in the front is mainly best used for mid to high speed heavy acceleration as it is better at generating torque at higher speeds relatively than the permanent magnet motor. However, the AC induction motor is less efficient across the board and especially bad at low speed efficiency. So, you want to use this motor a lot less with most of the time it is very lightly used in order to minimize AC induction slip losses. (The harder you push on an AC induction motor, the more the induced magnetic field 'slips' around the rotor and thus the worse the efficiency, especially if you are slipping a lot at a low speed.) Also having only one permanent magnet motor in the car with the other being an induction motor saves on rare Earth materials used as the induction motor does not use rare Earths.
@uvwuvw-ol3fg
@uvwuvw-ol3fg 4 ай бұрын
​​​@@ChaJ67If frontal induction motor gets used so rarely due to lower efficiency doesn't that also reduce the range just because you need to lug around useless weight? If there is no clutch then the front motor also adds mechanical drag. Heavier tires will make the suspension less effective, but the weight in tyres at least smooths out the speed due to rotational inertia during longer stretches of road on a bicycle for example.
@rondesilva3077
@rondesilva3077 2 жыл бұрын
probably the best EV Motor Uses video review I have seen - keep up the good work and good luck with the channel !
@alocin110
@alocin110 16 күн бұрын
Best video on the subject and very thorough, very informative. Description, comparision, and Pros and Cons are well explained. I liked your video. Thank you for sharing.
@stargazeronesixseven
@stargazeronesixseven Жыл бұрын
This is a Good Tutorial on the different Electric Motors on EV we use! Thank You So Much for this useful tutorial! 🌷🌿
@UNKNOWNPERSON-kk9kd
@UNKNOWNPERSON-kk9kd 6 ай бұрын
Some corrections needed here. The SynRM you're talking about at 6:40 is what I've got in the back of my Tesla Model 3 RWD but it also has permanent magnets embedded in the rotor. As far as I'm concerned, you cannot improve on that provided the permanent magnets don't demagnetize over time or due to heat.
@dayoadeosun1520
@dayoadeosun1520 2 жыл бұрын
Lovely video. Your video clearly explained how electric motors in EVs work, even to someone like me without engineering background. Keep it up.
@Yaman-D-Chhaya
@Yaman-D-Chhaya Жыл бұрын
Superbly explained 2 words for the video "Simply Awesome" Good bless you keep the good work going
@l-charge8438
@l-charge8438 2 жыл бұрын
Thank you for such a video review, useful for all interested and beginners!
@georgedang449
@georgedang449 2 жыл бұрын
There's also the twin motor front wheel drive configuration that many Chinese evs use. In most cases all wheel drive aren't available, as the frames were designed only with fwd in mind, and available space and weight was already used for battery. There's no transmission, no rear motors, only small passive generators integrated into rear break rotors for clawing back breaking power. The idea was to keep everything as simple, cheap, efficient, and reliable as possible. We may see this configuration more often as evs come down from the luxury market and become mainstream.
@georgeb5262
@georgeb5262 Жыл бұрын
I don't think so. Maybe it would be reversed. The best drivetrain is this, that sents ≈30% of the power to the front wheels and ≈70% to the rear. EVs can do it easier than the ICEs. As more EVs are made, there will be more chassises specially designed for EVs. When gasoline engines are banned, probably the only available chassises would be those for EVs.
@devanshkoshta1878
@devanshkoshta1878 Жыл бұрын
That twin front motor configuration shifts weight distribution to the front making it easier to drift but a lot harder to turn around tight corners.It is a bad configuration.I don't understand why some Chinese companies use it.
@kevinburke6743
@kevinburke6743 Жыл бұрын
@@devanshkoshta1878 they have a 3 tier production line. The body comes down from the top the middle line where the battery is fitted & the underfloor pan attached. Then it move down ground level where the motor/s steering, suspension & wheels/tyres, all on the front subframe are fitted! Then the cars away for trim! Short efficient production line, ideal for for small cheap put together in a short time.
@KenanTurkiye
@KenanTurkiye Жыл бұрын
Now I understand why I like carburetors better. : )
@KenanTurkiye
@KenanTurkiye Жыл бұрын
.....the induction noise!! lol
@ronalddean9191
@ronalddean9191 Жыл бұрын
At about 12:25... "One of the motors can be used to power the car, while the other set of batteries can be recharging". Not unless you are plugged in while driving. 😁
@KevinMichaelMurphy
@KevinMichaelMurphy Жыл бұрын
What do you mean?
@snorman1911
@snorman1911 Жыл бұрын
Using one motor for charging the car would simply place extra drag on the other motor in equal quantity to the amount charging (minus losses, so you lose energy). Unless they mean doing it at separate times, but the way they word it is ambiguous.
@AK-ox3mv
@AK-ox3mv 2 жыл бұрын
I came from Previous video about gears by searching for types of motors and find this video. Thanks for informative videos
@aldenconsolver3428
@aldenconsolver3428 2 жыл бұрын
Good little review there, thanks. Two things I would like further explanation of 1) would not in-wheel motors not increase the turning moment of the vehicle by being further from the centre axis 2) and make the vehicle ride rougher due to the increased unsprung weight? Once more good job.
@ILSCDF
@ILSCDF Жыл бұрын
The increase in turning moment would be insignificant imo
@jn5193
@jn5193 9 ай бұрын
EVs are heavier and Rubber dust production resultant pollution from tires to be considered for evaluation.
@Hybris51129
@Hybris51129 2 жыл бұрын
Sadly we are going to see a lot of single motor vehicles before manufacturers start bringing down the cost of true four motor AWD unless its done under a government regulatory mandate.
@mesiagamer5217
@mesiagamer5217 2 жыл бұрын
Unless there's something unsafe about it that isn't unsafe about vehicles in general I would like to disagree.
@jhixx8910
@jhixx8910 Жыл бұрын
electric motor based torque vectoring isn’t going to compensate for cars that have poor handling. They do have the potential to improve handling, but it’s usually nothing significant since differentials are already quite good at torque vectoring.
@chazlabreck
@chazlabreck 10 ай бұрын
They are all gauging right now,, even batteries are being gauged over
@chazlabreck
@chazlabreck 10 ай бұрын
@@jhixx8910 Yeah it's a weird thing to contemplate..differentials can shift the tires independence "grip" (revolution) for going around corners ,, one tire needs to spin a little faster on the outer track,,, but does a duel rear motor do the same or one has to take up the power ..I suppose some sophisticated motor control codding would be necessary to maximize the independent moters speeds around a corner.
@marsogreen2411
@marsogreen2411 6 ай бұрын
@@jhixx8910 I used to think that, until I drove vehicles with torque vectoring. Yes of course they're only factor in the handling equation, but with the same suspension, you get significant improvement and drivability, especially at high speed cornering, of course. You can try this in ICE vehicles, such as Porsches. Drive the same car with and without, and see the big difference
@vinodkumaragarwal5176
@vinodkumaragarwal5176 Жыл бұрын
Clarification of ev based on motors really appreciable.Thanks for your information.
@ag135i
@ag135i 2 жыл бұрын
Synrm also uses permanent magnets and Teslas are primarily RWDs.
@noassruncis3963
@noassruncis3963 2 жыл бұрын
IPM-SynRM
@dukealok0303
@dukealok0303 2 жыл бұрын
Yes, that's true.
@tesla_tap
@tesla_tap Жыл бұрын
The Model S and Model X are only sold as dual or tri motors AWD. The Model 3 SR+ is RWD (single motor). Other Model 3s and the Model Y are dual motor AWD. I'd estimate less than 10% of Tesla sales today are RWD only.
@ts9252
@ts9252 Жыл бұрын
Most Tesla's are dual motor.
@abulmansur114
@abulmansur114 2 жыл бұрын
EV is a new concept we are to understand. You tried to make it easy. thanks.
@luimackjohnson302
@luimackjohnson302 2 жыл бұрын
Superb! Thanking for sharing this video! greetings from Papua New Guinea!
@RammohanReddySolar
@RammohanReddySolar 2 жыл бұрын
Great explanation, very easy to understand especially for beginners.
@TheEngineersPost
@TheEngineersPost 2 жыл бұрын
Glad it was helpful!
@sayedhamilton6093
@sayedhamilton6093 2 жыл бұрын
I wished if there was 1 million like button for the excellent review ❤❤❤❤
@whyjaywonders
@whyjaywonders 2 жыл бұрын
Practical and natural progression suggest all EVs will be four motor drives. You get best of the both worlds. Efficiency (good for climate) and extremely responsive car (like a Ferrari!)
@samimitheelectrician
@samimitheelectrician 4 ай бұрын
Wow, it was really nice to have this video here. By the way, I will research Charging stations' impact on smart grid power quality and stability, which is vital for power industries and governments to consider the increasing usage of EVs in grid power. It seems that up to many decades, the EVs will be fully having roads under there own wheels. Which makes this research really efficient. If you have any kind of research cooperation program, please let me know.
@nhebautista3727
@nhebautista3727 2 жыл бұрын
Very clear explanation! I want 4motor because very strong and no overheat
@marsogreen2411
@marsogreen2411 6 ай бұрын
The overheating issue is not related to configuration. It's related to type of motor
@DennisMurphey
@DennisMurphey 2 ай бұрын
I am a retired engineer, I worked in Medical Systems, Factory Automation and Robotics for 45 years. Now I own a 2104 Corvette and the 2024 E Ray looks very promising. BUT they did nothing for efficiency, MPG or emissions. Only Power and Speed. I hear you say "When In Wheel Motors arrive" . OK I want an In Wheel Motor for the front two wheels of my 2014 Corvette. I think Chevy Missed the opportunity for cake and eat it too in the E Ray. I think we need to focus on Retrofitting existing vehicles into AWD Hybrids with In Wheel Motors and Single Pedal controllers, Regen and Vector guidance. My goal is longer range, AWD, bid power when needed and power assisted Gas drives for Max MPG and Lowest Emissions such a E85 Conversion to Gas motor for emissions and power. Where can i go to get a Conversion engineered and practical in my remaining lifetime, I am 74. My 1st Vette was a 1964 now this 2014 may be my last one. I like the car and just need to make the best for the future in emissions and power. Front Engine rear Drive feels so good to me after owning 8 Corvettes 3 of them supercharged its a format I like. I have tried the known motor sources but they are all lined up to supply the Major Manufacturers NOT the After Market vehicles. Trucks and Cars need love too. I thought making the Corvette conversion first could open the AWD Hybrid conversion market up to all the other Gas Drive vehicles. Delivery, Pick Up and sedans why not? Any feedback or comment welcome. I learned good thinks in this video and will look for others on your channel. Dennis
@gati54uri094
@gati54uri094 2 жыл бұрын
Finally I conclude that its the end of differentials and other mechanical parts wich normally are equipped on the ICE cars. But I think that this permanent magnet engines are the best effective and efficient engines ever. But the problem still on the batteries the weight affects their own performance overall And this is a topic on that powertrain automakers need to solve!!! Finally, the future tells about the scopes about the evolution of the batteries.
@georgeb5262
@georgeb5262 Жыл бұрын
Not for sure since Tesla still uses differentials and Porsche - gearboxes.
@TurkVladimir
@TurkVladimir Жыл бұрын
Thanks again for this wonderful video
@ahnafzahid9450
@ahnafzahid9450 2 жыл бұрын
This made my day
@cliveosbourne3712
@cliveosbourne3712 2 жыл бұрын
Very comprehensive video on EVs motor systems. I feel like going EV, like right now.
@arielhermoso4262
@arielhermoso4262 2 ай бұрын
@cliveosborne__ : The bttry replacement every 2. yrs, was very painful to the pocket... We have 3. units of e. bike now, the 5th round of bttry replacement for an e.bike- the bttry cost was almost the price of the e. bike unit!!.. Here in Phils, theres a lot of surplus "motorcycle engine", so I encouraged my son, a small engine mechanics, to CONVERT 1. unit of our e. bike- into gasoline engine... The waste of money for a new set deep- acid bttry, every 2. yrs- its very disgusting!... Other option : Remain in bttry powered e. bike, but will used the ordinary lead- acid bttry (not the deep- acid type), commonly installed in motorcycles, cars, suv's, trucks, etc.. Then, we'll install the "bttry charging system" of said lead- acid bttry, its "alternator charger", will be operated by small gasoline engine... Said gas engine will "auto start" ,when the "bttry voltage" DROPPED 10% "lower" than its PRE-SET "level"- then, will "auto OFF" , when the NORMAL "volt level" was REACHED... And vice versa... Surely, we'll used a "step-up" voltage transformer, coz 24- volts was the aver. volts for big truck bttry... Since year 2012, many tricyle driver, here in our town, were already using such tech'gy - "conversion to lead- acid bttry"...😊😊😊.. But they didnt include the "bttry self charging system"- coz its pricey...
@numist
@numist Ай бұрын
Another well-animated educational video, rife with factual errors, narrated by text-to-speech
@ohgfrrgujbggffg
@ohgfrrgujbggffg 5 ай бұрын
Thank you so much for teaching
@SiddharthaKS1983
@SiddharthaKS1983 Жыл бұрын
The video was very informative. I wanted to know more on the Axial Flux Motors and their application in production(Specially One from the Koeinseg Regera)..
@arangitem5468
@arangitem5468 2 жыл бұрын
Great explanation
@bhagyashethia6904
@bhagyashethia6904 2 жыл бұрын
Nice content 👍👍❤️ Thanks for the information ❤️
@TheEngineersPost
@TheEngineersPost 2 жыл бұрын
Thanks and welcome
@marcelopaguinto818
@marcelopaguinto818 2 жыл бұрын
I prefered the 4 all wheel motor. Its is perfect for vectoring and more power delivered for each wheel.
@democracyforall
@democracyforall 5 ай бұрын
yes, the four motor is the future I suppose because it gets ride of all that long and heavy transmission as well and that is one big step forward into the future. I am keen to see it coming out in the future...
@megalineconsultants352
@megalineconsultants352 Жыл бұрын
Dear brother you have done a great job by uploading such a highly useful and informative vedio. Best wishes Naeem ahmed bhatti From,, Islamabad, pakistan
@TurkVladimir
@TurkVladimir Жыл бұрын
Thanks, Great Video.
@bhargavkshirsagar8605
@bhargavkshirsagar8605 11 ай бұрын
Excellent Information Presentation.
@georgemacyn5317
@georgemacyn5317 Жыл бұрын
I find that the dual motor system is the best for EVs power density and power control.
@robertn2951
@robertn2951 Жыл бұрын
Excellent video!
@user-wf2ym5hd1w
@user-wf2ym5hd1w 6 ай бұрын
Very good, Very informative. Congrats, wish to hear from you soon
@bakataro3437
@bakataro3437 4 ай бұрын
Fu EV guy
@Aliali-mk6jq
@Aliali-mk6jq 11 ай бұрын
بہت محنت کی ہے اپ نے.
@srimanisvlog
@srimanisvlog Жыл бұрын
Nice video 👍 nice description
@ProDigit80
@ProDigit80 2 жыл бұрын
I would prefer a 1 liter, 70HP triple cylinder engine, paired with a 40HP axial Flux motor/generator, to cruise the car at a fixed speed, and a 100hp rear motor, for acceleration.
@gkdresden
@gkdresden Жыл бұрын
Relating to motor configuration I see two favorable set-ups. The single motor drive is the best for electric conversion of ICE cars. The best natural electric car configuration is the four hub motor concept based on AFS motors as the best fitting package to the wheels.
@foureyedchick
@foureyedchick 4 ай бұрын
So, essentially, an internal combustion engine spinning a strong generator that charges a battery pack that runs electric motors? There are several conversion steps, from mechanical to electrical back to mechanical. A bit redundant, but doable.
@gkdresden
@gkdresden 4 ай бұрын
@@foureyedchick The problem with ICE cars is the partial load operation of the engine. An ICE is capable to operate at a COP of more than 30% close to the point of its highest torque. At partial load (and also at maximum nominal power) the COP is considerably smaller. If you operate the engine close to its idle rpm the COP is typically less than 10%. If you idle the engine at zero speed the COP is of course Zero. In driving cycles the averaged COP is typically between 15 to 25%. Mechanical to electrical to mechanical is therefore considerably better if you operate the ICE at its maximum COP point. The charging / discharging COP of a Li-Ion battery is higher than 95%. This is also because in contrast to ICE operation, the partial load COP of the whole electric power train is better than at its nominal maximum power. This is also the reason why buiffered serial hybrid systems are used for railway applications.
@sherrokinchen5253
@sherrokinchen5253 2 жыл бұрын
Electrolmotive diesel trains use double squirrel cage induction motors because they are very reliable motors. Its has high starting horsepower and torque set up but they’re large in size.
@MartialBachoffner
@MartialBachoffner 2 жыл бұрын
I believe in the in-wheel motors for my EV concept.
@dr.c.bharatiraja6817
@dr.c.bharatiraja6817 2 жыл бұрын
Superbu explanation
@debutants
@debutants Жыл бұрын
Thank you for sharing
@ajidantonio2872
@ajidantonio2872 2 жыл бұрын
Thanks @ lot for information... According to me 4 motor will b good
@TheEngineersPost
@TheEngineersPost 2 жыл бұрын
Yes it will
@budisutanto5987
@budisutanto5987 Жыл бұрын
single TYPE motor, is my preference. For simplicity reason. 2 motor, front & back, is simple enough. Quad motor, 2 front & 2 back, only if it can turn to 3 / 2 / single motor, when 1 / 2 / 3 motor develops a problem.
@N9olan
@N9olan 2 жыл бұрын
A motor for each wheel is the best!
@greenmusicworld4609
@greenmusicworld4609 2 жыл бұрын
Make more videos @engineerspost.its very useful.. keep going so one day you will get one MILLION SUBSCRIBERS
@TheEngineersPost
@TheEngineersPost 2 жыл бұрын
Thanks a ton
@LukaArtelj
@LukaArtelj 2 жыл бұрын
@@TheEngineersPost what abaut inwheal motors??
@carloreyes1416
@carloreyes1416 2 жыл бұрын
Thanks for sharing this good info...
@TheEngineersPost
@TheEngineersPost 2 жыл бұрын
My pleasure
@ourv9603
@ourv9603 5 ай бұрын
Well, single motor driving a diff is real popular. The heavy truck community seem to love that format as they are calling them e axles. I was hoping to rid myself of the diiff as it requires regular servicing which is the primary attraction of BEVs to me. No oil changes-no emissions testing-no transmission servicing-no driveline nor U joints to service-no cooling system...Win-Win-Win. If Tesla can make that $25K eco sedan happen they will have a monster on their hands & the conversion to EVs will accelerate to an unbelievable pace. !
@marvichadap8338
@marvichadap8338 2 жыл бұрын
greattttt video, can you make a detailed vid on welding type since my 1st year of engineering is online :)
@TheEngineersPost
@TheEngineersPost 2 жыл бұрын
Sure
@xehaytecle932
@xehaytecle932 2 жыл бұрын
Excellent 👍👍👍
@chandrasekaranv.s.m.2342
@chandrasekaranv.s.m.2342 2 жыл бұрын
வாழ்த்துக்கள் 🌹
@manojsaravana3877
@manojsaravana3877 Жыл бұрын
Thank you
@elyasbrhanu7605
@elyasbrhanu7605 Жыл бұрын
thank you so much for this video, do you have a video for regenerative braking system ???
@danielwaweru8825
@danielwaweru8825 2 жыл бұрын
Thanks alot good information
@TheEngineersPost
@TheEngineersPost 2 жыл бұрын
Glad it was helpful!
@gregorylight3885
@gregorylight3885 Жыл бұрын
Nice video!
@kanhiyasarkar2322
@kanhiyasarkar2322 Жыл бұрын
Very nice
@pauloyoshizaki2103
@pauloyoshizaki2103 Жыл бұрын
MOTOR ; ALTERNADOR : GERADOR ; MOTOR - ELÉTRICOS ; WORLD ; MOTOR : ELÉTRICOS : DIVERSOS : UTILIDADES : INFINITOS : APLICAÇÃO : UTILIZAÇÃO !!! ; MUITOS PRODUTOS : SERVIÇOS !!! ; MOTORES : ELÉTRICOS !!! : FUTURO : GRANDE !!! .
@GOCookie_
@GOCookie_ 24 күн бұрын
For any case: the toyota prius is not simply an electric٫ Comes with a I3 - I4 hybrid engine 📌
@GOCookie_
@GOCookie_ 24 күн бұрын
(Also in the induction site: rav4 hybrid)
@metinkahveci9992
@metinkahveci9992 2 жыл бұрын
Thank you…
@alandasettt
@alandasettt Жыл бұрын
thanks
@elias1162
@elias1162 2 жыл бұрын
Rivian looks soo good
@amirgholami6928
@amirgholami6928 Жыл бұрын
perfect
@bigviper64
@bigviper64 2 жыл бұрын
The future is gonna be great if the World doesn’t come to an end first! Constant improvements and innnovations!
@mahadevudgire
@mahadevudgire 2 жыл бұрын
Best video among all but explain further about it's electric components ✌🏻
@TheEngineersPost
@TheEngineersPost 2 жыл бұрын
Sure thing!
@mahadevudgire
@mahadevudgire 2 жыл бұрын
@@TheEngineersPostlike How to make a battery pack for car??
@88koldenburg
@88koldenburg Жыл бұрын
...and drivers, vfd's, etc
@Reddylion
@Reddylion 2 жыл бұрын
Nice.
@tombouie
@tombouie Жыл бұрын
well-Done
@vaibhavdjgaming8044
@vaibhavdjgaming8044 2 жыл бұрын
meri Fast year ki pahli semister offline Hui thi aur ab third year ki last semister offline ho Rahi hai mechanical engineering ki
@robertehrenworth3310
@robertehrenworth3310 Жыл бұрын
Good video, but wish in-hub (within wheel) motors had been more extensively discussed.
@Blaaggarding
@Blaaggarding 7 ай бұрын
Check out Porsches new in hub motor setup it looks cool but the unsprung weight would make it a horrible daily driver
@marsogreen2411
@marsogreen2411 6 ай бұрын
@@Blaaggarding which Porsche? The Taycan? or hybrid models?
@gkdresden
@gkdresden Жыл бұрын
BLDC and PMS is more or less the same for me. Also the axial flux machine is just another geometry of this principle, which allows for iron free systems.
@nayanikah.d.2718
@nayanikah.d.2718 Жыл бұрын
Good video useful for all about new technologies, for sugarcane juice making machine which motars is good 🙏
@Titanis2000
@Titanis2000 Жыл бұрын
10:40 more efficient at a higher altitude ........... ?? Great breakdown of electric motors .
@kannantm2731
@kannantm2731 2 жыл бұрын
Given all that's being said about electric Motor evolution , control systems, gyroscopes , robotics etc , looks like a single motor , single seater , single wheel system set up on a single pole provisioned with stabilized seat and self navigation controls for the commuter will be the next important development in the coming years.
@marsogreen2411
@marsogreen2411 6 ай бұрын
Why? Sounds pretty useless to me.....unless of course it comes with a potato chip bag holder for the lazy person who wants them
@lw1878
@lw1878 2 жыл бұрын
Who else had completely forgotten about the GM EV1?
@Goldendad1
@Goldendad1 Жыл бұрын
Is the upcoming 2023 CR-V Hybrid also a series hybrid? Indications are it will be improved. Could you do a comparison of the old and new for us please?
@bdtodd50todd38
@bdtodd50todd38 Жыл бұрын
I wonder how in-wheel motors can be considered the best when it adds considerable un-sprung weight which will adversely affect handling.
@josephcaruana9165
@josephcaruana9165 Жыл бұрын
Kindly do you know which type and kind of motor does the Jeep Renegade Trailhawk 2021 4xe use? Thanks
@pasanpramodya4728
@pasanpramodya4728 2 жыл бұрын
Super
@TheEngineersPost
@TheEngineersPost 2 жыл бұрын
Thanks
@govindkhatuwala5257
@govindkhatuwala5257 Жыл бұрын
Nice vedio ev👍👍👍👍👍
@victorsvoice7978
@victorsvoice7978 Жыл бұрын
This video explains how efficient electric motors are compared to an internal combustion motor. They have less moving parts and are smaller in size.
@denispalmer1937
@denispalmer1937 Жыл бұрын
the stated efficiency is not correct as none of the electric motors have higher then 5 % at startup and during startup draws more current and is putting out less hp, that problem was solved several years ago but has not been put on the market due to those attempting to bring this new development were killed in a so called accidental airplane crash.
@snorman1911
@snorman1911 Жыл бұрын
Oh no, were they killed by the same people who have been killing everyone who invented magical 100 mpg carburetors?
@marsogreen2411
@marsogreen2411 6 ай бұрын
It's true for other reasons - none of which is demonstrated in this particular video.
@larry4fire
@larry4fire 2 жыл бұрын
Could you expand this discussion to include hub motors? I’ve been watching the development of the Aptera and Lordstown Endurance EVs both of which use hub motors. There seems to be a lot of advantages with these motors but what are the disadvantages?
@TheEngineersPost
@TheEngineersPost 2 жыл бұрын
1. Adding hub motors could vastly increase the unsprung weight and hurt performance, they will feel the impact of every pothole, bump, and high-speed turn. They will also be exposed to road dirt and mud, dust, water, and road salt. So engineers must balance durability and weight, and it has yet to be seen whether any current hub motor can last 100,00 miles of everyday driving. 2. Hub motors are more expensive than a single motor mount on the rear axle. 3. They are not as torquey as a single fixed motor. 4. The hub motor is easy to overheat, and it can affect the torque density and also cause demagnetization of the magnet.
@literally_british_544
@literally_british_544 Жыл бұрын
the only real disadvantage with them is they create more unsprung weight at at the wheels
@user-vh6qy5yu5h
@user-vh6qy5yu5h 6 ай бұрын
alternator, compesor ,fan dual function, + smallest dynamo x + metal parts cast expert
@carlcapello9956
@carlcapello9956 2 жыл бұрын
I will go for the 4 motor configuration since it has the most power combined with 4 motors. I like the idea you can run two motors while the other two are not running and the batteries will recharge while the car is running.
@artsabio1433
@artsabio1433 2 жыл бұрын
running two motors while charging two other motors is a fool's errand.
@neggas-
@neggas- Жыл бұрын
inefficiency generated > charging the batteries
@marsogreen2411
@marsogreen2411 6 ай бұрын
Charging the batteries while moving is totally inaccurate - rather absurd. I wonder why this video hasn't been updated to correct that incorrect statement
@seapeddler
@seapeddler Жыл бұрын
The best improvement would be to eliminate the charge cycle entirely. Flying saucers ( some ) use Kohler converters. But what is the strength of the EMF field at ground level? There has to be magic in the mix.
@ovidius2000
@ovidius2000 Жыл бұрын
?
@marsogreen2411
@marsogreen2411 6 ай бұрын
Yeppppp... 🤣🤣🤣🤣
@futureupdates
@futureupdates Жыл бұрын
Really cool innovation.. We will see an optimistic future, isn't it?
@bukurie6861
@bukurie6861 9 ай бұрын
High quality Motor❤🪬💚🌏
@dushyantwaghmare6184
@dushyantwaghmare6184 2 жыл бұрын
When cornering, how to independently measure which wheel the vehicle needs more torque, is a gravity sensor used here?
@vamshis1756
@vamshis1756 2 жыл бұрын
it is usually achieved by sensing which wheel is easier to rotate and which is harder to rotate, the wheel that is harder to rotate needs more torque
@pritambissonauth2181
@pritambissonauth2181 11 ай бұрын
You have classified the Prius with the wrong type of motors! There are a lot inaccuracies in concepts. Newbies to EV technology beware with this video!
@charleskennerly2086
@charleskennerly2086 2 жыл бұрын
In a turn in any vehicle trailer or kids wagon the outside wheels travel further because they are going around a bigger circle, so they are rolling faster.
@christophergrove4876
@christophergrove4876 Жыл бұрын
Using a poorly written script that is read by a computer text to speech app is resulting in some confusing wordage in places. But it is overall a useful video.
@davewilliams1568
@davewilliams1568 Жыл бұрын
Yes, the stress on each word is often wrong. The script sounds like it was written by someone in China. There's a weird word 'centrelized' on screen at one point- is this correct in any country?
@bigbadLN
@bigbadLN 2 жыл бұрын
They missed the Permanent Magnet Synchronous Reluctance Motor (PM SynRM) used in the Tesla Model 3 as well as Raxial Flux Motor used by Koenigsegg.
@user-gf8cz5fn7f
@user-gf8cz5fn7f Ай бұрын
What is the best car engine to make at home? What do you recommend for an engine?
@Cooliemasteroz
@Cooliemasteroz 2 жыл бұрын
My preferred configuration for a practical EV is to have two motors in front and parallel to the rear axle with a two speed gear box which would allow just one motor to be used around town in a low gear where maximum rpm might get up to any 60 - 70 km/h and and then high ratio could be used with two motors with maximum rpm allowing a top speed of something like 115km/h as 110km/h is the maximum speed limit where I live. The top speed limitation caused by the gear ratio allows the lowest possible torque motor to be used as torque is proportional to current draw, also the lower the torque the lighter the motor. I also have had a less practical design concept that I thought up in the early nineties before lithium iron batteries became an option. The idea was to have something like 10 small wheels about the size of the original mini minor wheels all with built in hub motors which would be all steerable except for the pair second from the rear. Suspension and steering may be similar to that of the front wheel of an aircraft to allow room for the less energy dense batteries such as nickel metal hydride batteries and/or a flat horizontally opposed engine and alternator so that it all could be hung under a higher than normal floor pan. This meant that it could easily be changed from hybrid to only batteries when battery technology improves. I’m not an engineer but was thinking that this design might reduce the need for localised high strength at the suspension points since there would be ten of them instead of four and I was hoping that this would make it much easier to design the body from aluminum which requires less energy to recycle and even better may not need to be painted but polished like aircraft. Also since it would be suspended at ten points the suspension could be fully extended without the suspension being too hard and the advantage of this is that it will not drop wheels into pot holes which makes it more tolerable on bad roads with the advantage of less unsprung weight that you get from small wheels. While it may be a bit expensive to manufacture there are two trade offs, 1) as already mentioned the possibility that it may not need to be painted and 2) solid state components that only need to carry one tenth of the current for each wheel would be far less than one tenth of the cost at least it was the case back in the nineties. It could look a bit like the chariot from the 1960s sci-fi show lost in space without the tracks. I think that the uniqueness and practical advantages would have attracted a lot of buyers.
@ag135i
@ag135i Жыл бұрын
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