V.A.Mozart "Turkish Rondo" Elisey Mysin and Ivan Bessonov
• В.А.Моцарт "Турецкое р...
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🎹Elisey Mysin, student of the Central Music School at the Moscow State Conservatory. Tchaikovsky
Lecturer: Honored Artist of Russia, Professor of the Moscow State Tchaikovsky Conservatory N.V. Trull
📷Instagram: / eliseymysin
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Great Mozart. For more than two centuries, scientists have been trying to unravel the phenomenon of this brilliant composer. Why is his truly divine music such a beneficial effect on human health and energy? Why does it clarify consciousness and increase intelligence? There are many questions and perhaps people will still be able to find the answer to them someday. In the meantime, humanity expresses its deep gratitude to the maestro for leaving to descendants such a precious creative heritage, which includes more than six hundred priceless masterpieces in a variety of musical genres. The popularity of Mozart's works is very high, but among them there is one elegant creation that has won special popular love throughout the world. The composer called this work "Rondo alla turca", although in the common people it is customary to call it "Turkish Rondo" or "Turkish March".
Despite the fact that the Ottoman Empire, which fought with Austria for more than two centuries, was its worst enemy, the inhabitants of Vienna in the 18th century were very curious about everything Turkish. They were interested in the culture, life and customs of this exotic country. Comfortable clothes of the Ottomans came into vogue, and Turkish coffee became the favorite drink of the Viennese. The music of the Turkish Janissaries was among the curiosities that attracted special attention of Europeans. The fact is that all the hostilities of the Ottomans were accompanied by music performed by a strange orchestra, unusual for the Austrians, consisting of special percussion and wind instruments. Their specific, unusual sound was perceived by Europeans as something barbaric, growling and thundering. Nevertheless, the interest in unusual tools was so great that they began to come into fashion.
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, following the general craze for everything oriental, also did not stand aside. In 1779, the composer had the opportunity to demonstrate his abilities in a singspiel on a Turkish theme, and by order of the emperor himself, however, this work remained unfinished. However, in 1782 he nevertheless wrote an opera using a Turkish plot in it. This comic musical performance, called "The Abduction from the Seraglio", went down in cultural history as the first opera in German.
A year later, in July 1783, twenty-seven-year-old Mozart, after the birth of his first child, went to Salzburg with his wife Constance to make peace with his father, who, even after the wedding, opposed their union. Despite all the efforts of the young couple, Leopold did not change his opinion on this matter. By coincidence, the young Mozart family stayed in Salzburg until October, and there are suggestions that it was at this time that the composer, among other works, wrote a piano sonata number eleven, the third part of which he called "Rondo alla turca" ...
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