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Is the Stick of Joseph in Ezekiel 37 really talking about the Book of Mormon? Or is it as the critics say, "just another sad attempt to legitimize a false book of scripture?" If so, why is it called a "stick?" Who is Joseph? And why do Latter-day saints believe it is a prophecy of the Latter-day coming forth of the Book of Mormon?
All this and more on this episode of The Stick of Joseph!
Time Stamps
0:00 - Intro
1:10 - Explanation on the 12 Tribes of Israel
4:39 - Ezekiel 37
13:29 - Historical and Archaeological Evidences
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Transcription:
Have you ever sat in an Old Testament Sunday school class and been confused as to why we refer to The Stick of Joseph as the Book of Mormon. Why is it called a stick? Who is Joseph? and why is it considered a prophecy of the Book of Mormon? Furthermore, why would I name this youtube channel after it?
Today we are going to answer those questions by analyzing the text of this Old Testament prophecy and then peering into the historical and archeological context that accompanies it. If you already know the details of the prophecy and are just interested in the historical and archeological evidences, feel free to skip ahead, but if you have no idea what I am talking about, please stay and listen.
But before we get into the text I want you to know that we are going to be talking about Israel and the 12 tribes a lot in this chapter. Now if you are like how I was a few years ago, your eyes may want to glaze over when you hear about the 12 tribes, the whole subject may feel alien to you and kind of intimidating. But let me give a short and slightly oversimplified explanation to you about the 12 tribes of Israel.
The most common definition for the word Israel in Hebrew is, “He who wrestles with God” which is all of us! this name was given to a guy named Jacob after he had a divine experience where he either literally or figuratively wrestled with God and was pinned. Jacob, or Israel, had 12 sons. And I’m sure you know the story of those sons selling their brother Joseph-who was their fathers most beloved-into slavery in Egypt. After Joseph had been rediscovered by his family, Jacob called all of his son’s to his death bed and blessed each one of them giving out responsibilities and prophesying of their seed. Jacob also blessed Joseph’s son’s Ephraim and Manasseh and figuratively adopted them as his sons. The descendants of these 12 brothers comprise the 12 tribes of Israel. In the Latter-days we believe that everyone is either literally a descendant of one of the 12 tribes or, by reason of the covenants they have made with God, are spiritually adopted into one of the tribes. In short, Israel, the 12 tribes of Israel and the house of Israel are just names for those who have faith in God, made covenants with Him, and look forward to the coming of Jesus.
With that, let’s turn to Ezekiel 37 in the Old Testament.
Ezekiel 37
“1 The hand of the Lord was upon me, and carried me out in the spirit of the Lord, and set me down in the midst of the valley which was full of bones, 2 And caused me to pass by them round about: and, behold, there were very many in the open valley; and, lo, they were very dry.”
The Lord then commands Ezekiel to tell the bones that they shall live again and when Ezekiel does this, he watches the sinews and flesh be restored and the bones turn into a mighty army. The Lord then explains in verse eleven:
“11 … Son of man, these bones are the whole house of Israel: behold, they say, Our bones are dried, and our hope is lost: we are cut off for our parts.”
The Lord is explaining that the house of Israel will be scattered and in my opinion, due to the imagery of dry bones, spiritually dead in apostasy. But the Lord reassures Ezekiel when he says in verse 14
“14 …[I] shall put my spirit in you, and ye shall live, and I shall place you in your own land: then shall ye know that I the Lord have spoken it, and performed it, saith the Lord.”
And so we see the scattering and apostasy of Israel, being reversed through a restoration and resurrection back to life. Let’s look at the second set of imagery now that will give some insight into HOW Israel will be taken out of a spiritual death of apostasy and restored to life.
19 Say unto them, Thus saith the Lord God; Behold, I will take the stick of Joseph, which is in the hand of Ephraim, and the tribes of Israel his fellows, and will put them with him, even with the stick of Judah, and make them one stick, and they shall be one in mine hand.”
The Latter-Day Saint interpretation of this is that the Stick of Judah is the bibleWhile the stick of Joseph is The book of Mormon that is because Lehi and his posterity are descendent of Joseph through the line of Manasseh