What Makes Us Human? | Donald Johanson | Talks at Google

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Talks at Google

8 жыл бұрын

What Makes us Human? By any measure, humans are an outlier species, albeit a very successful one. We dominate the planet and live in more sophisticated, complex societies than any other creature. All animals are unique, but humans are the most unique of all. Why?
Dr. Donald Johanson, noted anthropologist and discoverer of the famous 3.2 million year old skeleton named Lucy (Australopithecus afarensis), whose discovery lead to the redrawing of our family tree, believes the time has come to define the evolutionary roots of what it means to be human. The powerful paradigm of evolution explains why humans look the way they do. How can we apply this same paradigm to explain why we have become the preeminent species on the planet?
Dr. Johanson believes that humanness has resulted from three attributes unique to us, which have interacted in a powerful manner: our reliance on cumulative culture, our symbolically constructed world, and our unsurpassed capacity for cooperation.
In addition to Lucy's ongoing importance to human origins studies, she led Dr. Johanson to his questions about humanness in today's world, and believing that, more than ever before, it is critical that we reflect on how the three attributes contribute to our place in nature and assess our responsibilities to the planet.

Пікірлер: 48
@vgrof2315
@vgrof2315 4 жыл бұрын
The gentleman, giant in his field, was not shown due respect by Google. Imagine! And they couldn't show him the courtesy of turning down the lights as he requested? Shabby! A very good lecture, however. Thank you, Doctor, for putting up with Google and sharing your story.
@laurenwoodward7516
@laurenwoodward7516 5 ай бұрын
Right? We can still see the video perfectly fine if it was a bit darker
@Souljahna
@Souljahna 2 жыл бұрын
I listen to Johanson in my spare time, everytime that is, I have an hour or two to use youtube. He's a wonderful story teller and this lecture is particularly fine. Weird that it was so poorly attended. Shame on Google,
@unajaneeskew2168
@unajaneeskew2168 4 жыл бұрын
The least you could do to help Don be more comfortable is to dim the lights. What is so hard about that. Maybe next time he can just bring sunglasses. Be considerate of your brilliant and your elders. Must it be said? Thank You
@deecee4644
@deecee4644 4 жыл бұрын
Back in 1983 or so, I purchased his book "Lucy" for my dad in an airport bookstore when I was on my way somewhere for the US Army. He's 82 now and just a couple days ago we were talking about books that influenced or impacted us the most over the years and during the course of the conversation he said that he had read "Lucy" more times than any other book in his library.
@paulcoddington664
@paulcoddington664 8 жыл бұрын
Google normally has a full room for their talks - what went wrong? Seems odd to have so few people attending a lecture by such a significant speaker when some of the more frivolous talks have been packed.
@DharmendraRaiMindMap
@DharmendraRaiMindMap 8 жыл бұрын
+Paul Coddington my theory = every event has to marketed. Even events with Tom Cruise & Brad Pitt will fail if not marketed properly
@optimumperformance
@optimumperformance 8 жыл бұрын
I was just about to comment on this also. I found the talk very interesting and I wish more people would expand their minds.
@bartkuiper315
@bartkuiper315 7 жыл бұрын
Indeed such a great speaker!!! unbelieveble
@kdawson8981
@kdawson8981 5 жыл бұрын
I was thinking, how do I get a seat in that room?! Just from taking a few biology classes, I find this fascinating!
@richardblankenship5481
@richardblankenship5481 5 жыл бұрын
Paul Coddington It almost makes you think that those that work at Google are shallow.
@AbhishekKumar-gh4wf
@AbhishekKumar-gh4wf 4 жыл бұрын
Amazing lectures.
@sharmakoustubh
@sharmakoustubh 4 жыл бұрын
Very knowledgeable speech, why the camera is never on focus on slides!!
@DPeculiar
@DPeculiar 8 жыл бұрын
I'm not driven by how many the audience of a concept are , as much as the quality of the content. Interesting outlook to diffine human diffrentiation to Complex thinking, Cumulative Cultue & Extreme Cooperation. Indeed what makes us unique and complex makes us equaly destructive and self sabotaging.
@ernesttownsend3825
@ernesttownsend3825 5 жыл бұрын
One would think that a high tech company would have a much better sound system.
@brazilonline8154
@brazilonline8154 Жыл бұрын
Do you have the book with you till now? If so, would you sell it to me?
@ernesttownsend3825
@ernesttownsend3825 Жыл бұрын
No longer.
@garyk.nedrow8302
@garyk.nedrow8302 4 жыл бұрын
Dr. Johanson is a legend in the field. He naturally focuses on his celebrated fossil find, Lucy, and the evolution from Australopithecus to hominids leading to homo erectus, Neanderthals, and homo sapiens. What makes us truly human, however, is not bipedalism, the use of tools, the change in dentition, and the changes in the skull that all paleo-anthropologists discuss at great length. Instead, it is the change 60-75,000 years ago, probably a change in the neo-cortex, that precipitated cultural evolution: language, the capacity for abstract thought, the making of tools to make new tools, and the ability to change the environment rather than merely adapt to it. Dr. Johanson alludes to the exponential changes that followed, but offers no opinion regarding the cause of that change, which seems vital in defining what makes us human. Matt Ridley, the English author known for popularizing advances in biology, discusses in The Rational Optimist, the importance of the exchange of ideas on innovation and the necessity for a sufficient population to perpetuate the cross-fertilization of ideas. But that insight also begs the question. Something happened during the period that changed homo sapiens from just another hominid to the most successful life form on Earth (with the possible exception of ants, termites and hermit crabs). By comparison, homo erectus, Neatherthals, and Denisovans all look more like advanced Australopithecines. For that matter, so do early homo sapiens. Culturally, we became human very recently. We need to know more about the vital change that led to that quantum leap in our evolution.
@canadiannuclearman
@canadiannuclearman 3 жыл бұрын
I think it started at language. If chips could talk they'd be human too.
@scottcarpenter9993
@scottcarpenter9993 2 жыл бұрын
Gary N., me thinks you jump to conclusions based on feelings. But I suspect Johanson would mostly agree with Gary L.
@michaelmoeller9434
@michaelmoeller9434 4 жыл бұрын
What an embarrassment, Google. You get one of the top paleoanthropologists in the world to come talk, and you can't even manage to fill the auditorium by half. Telling?
@GeneralSulla
@GeneralSulla 5 жыл бұрын
Good speech! Lousy presentation. Camera angles are sluggish.
@velo1337
@velo1337 8 жыл бұрын
there is something wrong at around minute 31....
@brij2far25346
@brij2far25346 7 жыл бұрын
Embarrassing for this great scientist, explorer, and national icon to speak to these sleepy desk jocks. It's Google for God's sake find a way to turn down the lights!
@joecaner
@joecaner 6 жыл бұрын
It is surprising to s see that this was such a poorly attended lecture for such an interesting subject.
@edwigcarol4888
@edwigcarol4888 3 жыл бұрын
It is also technically so miserable...
@camilleriggan9555
@camilleriggan9555 3 жыл бұрын
And a big lie.
@daha3074
@daha3074 3 жыл бұрын
@@camilleriggan9555 Howcome?
@zoltanmeszaros9327
@zoltanmeszaros9327 8 жыл бұрын
Bravo Google, keep going, spread science!
@danmar007
@danmar007 5 жыл бұрын
Do you want the good or the bad. Clearly it's not Google!
@edwigcarol4888
@edwigcarol4888 3 жыл бұрын
Technically sadly not very good .. the speaker has no microphone set... So we hear nothing, as soon as he moves away. and for the best we see also nothing: the commented pictures are not shown, but instead a speaker without voice . So miserable!
@canadiannuclearman
@canadiannuclearman 3 жыл бұрын
Evolution: It's a tree not a ladder. ; Steven J. Gould
@echo-frontidapublishing102
@echo-frontidapublishing102 5 жыл бұрын
If you are interested in the origins of H. Sapiens (and all other members of the genus), you may enjoy watching a new theory’s short introductory video presentation @@sxjs (8 min), proposing as the birthplace/original natural environment of our species a permanent warm coastal fog most likely existing for 2.6 million years at the periphery of the Irish Sea Glacier (during late Pleistocene).
@vgrof2315
@vgrof2315 4 жыл бұрын
Nonsense. Read and trust Richard Dawkins.
@deecee4644
@deecee4644 4 жыл бұрын
Google presented this abomination? Good grief. If I had to guess, Dr. Johanson will NOT be back.
@perrywidhalm114
@perrywidhalm114 2 жыл бұрын
What?
@gary304
@gary304 4 жыл бұрын
Don't try to tell Jokes your not funny and you seem like a bully !! Full of self importance !!
@frankkolton1780
@frankkolton1780 4 жыл бұрын
Dr. Don Johanson a bully? Hardly, he is happy to teach all those who truly want to learn and tries be accessible to all despite his very busy schedule. He is passionate about his field but is not self absorbed, quite the contrary.
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