1. इन्द्रं मित्रं वरुणम् अग्निम् आहुः अथो दिव्यः स सुपर्णो गरुत्मान् ।
एकं सत् विप्रा बहुधा वदन्ति अग्निं यमं मातरिश्वानम् आहुः ॥
They speak of Indra, Mitra, Varuna, Agni, and there is the Divine, winged Suparna.
The One Being the wise call by many name as Agni, Yama, Matarisvan (RV. I. 164.46)
ইন্দ্রং মিত্রং বরুণম্ অগ্নিম্ আহু: অথো দিব্য: স সুপর্ণো গরুত্মান্।
একং সৎ বিপ্রা বহুধা বদন্তি অগ্নিং যমং মাতরিশ্বানম্ আহু:।।
2. यस्ते स्तनः शशयो यो मयोभूः येन विश्वा पुष्यसि वार्याणि ।
यो रत्नधा वसुविद्यः सुदत्रः सरस्वति तमिह धातवे कः ॥
Sarasvati! that exhaustless breast of Thine which is the source of well-being,
With which Thou nourishest all good things
Which contains treasure, possesses wealth, confers good gifts
That lay Thou bare for our nourishment (R.1.164.49, A 7.10.1, YV 38.5)
যস্তে স্তন: শশয়ো য়ো ময়োভূ: যেন বিশ্বা পুষ্যসি বার্য়াণি ।
যো রত্নধা বসূবিদ্য: সূদত্র: সরস্বতি তমিহ ধাতবে ক:।।
3. त्वं हि नः पिता वसो त्वं माता शतक्रतो बभूविथ । अधा ते सुम्नम् ईमहे ॥
Bounteous one! Thou art Father;
And our mother, O Lord, Thou hast been
Now we pray for Thy bliss (RV 8.98.11, S 1170, AV 20.108.2)
ত্বং হি ন: পিতা বসো ত্বং মাতা শতক্রতো বভুবিথ ।
অধা তে সুम्नম্ ইমহে।। (RV 8.98.11, S 1170, AV 20.108.2)
The Vedas are the fountainhead of Hinduism and its ultimate sacred scriptures. These sacred books are the most ancient preserved literature of the world. It is difficult to say when exactly these works were composed. According to educated guess, these are more than seven to 8,000 years old.
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