“Dutch Swamp Dragon” - The (Staggering) Siege of 's-Hertogenbosch 1629

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SandRhoman History

SandRhoman History

Күн бұрын

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In 1629, the Dutch Republic was on the brink of financial ruin and hard-pressed from all sides. Amidst a strategical encirclement of fortresses and the threatening presence of the Spanish field army, Frederik Hendrik, called the Conqueror of Cities, was marching to the south of the Republic. He wanted to capture the strongest fortress of the Spanish encirclement: 's-Hertogenbosch. This fortress-town was deemed impregnable and was affectionately called the Swamp Dragon by contemporaries. Its pantries were full, its powder chambers stuffed and its defenders ready to throw anyone back that would come close to their wall. It looked like the conqueror of cities had choose his target poorly...
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Bibliography:
Cauwer, Peter, Tranen van bloed: het beleg van 's-Hertogenbosch en de oorlog in de Nederlanden, 1629, Amsterdam 2007. amzn.to/3z6LZXO
Duffy, C., The Fortress in the Early Modern World 1494-1660, London 1979. amzn.to/3cCxL9N
Geyl, P., The Revolt of the Netherlands (1555-1609), New York 1958. amzn.to/3cCnw5k
Israel, Jonathan Irvine, De Republiek 1477-1806, Franeker 1996. amzn.to/3S18xBV
Israel, J., The Dutch Republic. It’s Rise, Greatness and Fall, Oxford 1995. amzn.to/3IZuoWs
Townsend Brady, Sirus, Great Sieges of History: The Sacking of Haarlem, in: The Cosmopolitan 39 (Aug. 1905), p. 447-453.
Reading list:
Warfare:
Duffy, C., Siege Warfare: The Fortress in the Early Modern World 1494-1660, Vol. 1, 1979. amzn.to/32dvvwM
Devries, K., Douglas, R., Medieval Military Technology, 1992, amzn.to/3IazYoC.
Rogers, C.J., The military revolution debate. Readings on the military transformation of early modern Europe, 1995. amzn.to/3geVDMM
Rogers, C.J., Soldiers' Lives through History - The Middle Ages, 2006. amzn.to/3j2kQvG
Parker, C., The Cambridge History of Warfare, 2005. amzn.to/32ggn1L
Van Nimwegen, O., The Dutch Army and the Military Revolutions, 1588-1688, 2010. amzn.to/2E3Fc95
Fiction related to the Early modern period:
Alexandre Dumas,The Three Musketeers amzn.to/2CJVAuu
Alexandre Dumas, 20 Years After amzn.to/32g82Lv
Alexandre Dumas, The Vicomte de Bragelonne amzn.to/2EnIOCB
Markus Heitz, The Dark Lands amzn.to/3ntZgEu
Military Si-Fi recommendations:
Bernard Cornwell, Sharpe (Series of 22 books on the Napoleonic Wars), amzn.to/3RZyty0
Dan Abnett, The Founding: A Gaunt's Ghosts Omnibus (Gaunt’s Ghosts) amzn.to/3vdGxkZ
Dan Abnett, The Lost: A Gaunt's Ghosts Omnibus (Gaunt’s Ghosts) amzn.to/3osvFvA
Dan Abnett, The Saint A Gaunt's Ghosts Omnibus (Gaunt’s Ghosts) amzn.to/3orikUk
Glen Cook, Chronicles of the Black Company (Chronicles of the Black Company Series Book 1) amzn.to/3PVgyGV
Historiography:
Neville Morley, Writing Ancient History 1999. amzn.to/3NCyoNl
Albeit focused on ancient history, it's a brilliant book for anybody who is interested in what history actually is. Is it a story? How does it work in practise? Can writing history be objective? Is it "scientific"? What makes it a proper discipline at university?
Chapters:
00:00-00:57 Intro
00:57-04:41 Chapter 1: In a Stranglehold
04:41-07:41 Chapter 2: The Swamp Dragon
07:41-12:21 Chapter 3: Like a Fish Out of Water
12:21-15:27 Chapter 4: Five Trenches
15:27-17:45 Chapter 5: Despair
17:45-21:42 Chapter 6: Relief
21:42:-26:20 Chapter 7: The Dragon's Shell

Пікірлер: 558
@SandRhomanHistory
@SandRhomanHistory Жыл бұрын
We updated our merch store with a bunch of new posters but also new designs for shirts and hoodies! Find it here: sandrhoman.creator-spring.com/
@nvelsen1975
@nvelsen1975 Жыл бұрын
Good and succesful effort on the Dutch pronounciation.
@brokenbridge6316
@brokenbridge6316 Жыл бұрын
Nice video SandRhoman History you really make this time period come alive.
@julianshepherd2038
@julianshepherd2038 Жыл бұрын
Scotland was not "English territory" in 1629 any more than the Dutch are Bog Germans.
@TheOmegagoldfish
@TheOmegagoldfish Жыл бұрын
Imagine being so Dutch your siege plans involve building a windmill
@nvelsen1975
@nvelsen1975 Жыл бұрын
It's a biological requirement for us to gain control of the water wherever we are. ;-)
@seneca983
@seneca983 Жыл бұрын
They had to do it because they couldn't figure out how to use tulips offensively.
@Zappygunshot
@Zappygunshot Жыл бұрын
@@seneca983 Yeah the Spanish were out of throwing range for even our strongest Tulpenbollenslingeraars, so we had to come up with a different strategy.
@bigrob9044
@bigrob9044 Жыл бұрын
Beavers went extinct in Europe only to be replaced by the Dutch.
@planescaped
@planescaped Жыл бұрын
"Listen up men! We're pitching camp here! You! Set up the tents! You dig the latrine! You unload the provisions! And you start building the windmill!"
@odd-ysseusdoesstuff6347
@odd-ysseusdoesstuff6347 Жыл бұрын
Babe wake up, the guy with the funny accent that owns a Star Fortress is back with another video!
@gabrielvanhauten4169
@gabrielvanhauten4169 Жыл бұрын
star fortress and chill
@jesusdanielhernandez6304
@jesusdanielhernandez6304 Жыл бұрын
Does he actually own a star fort? 😳
@odd-ysseusdoesstuff6347
@odd-ysseusdoesstuff6347 Жыл бұрын
@@jesusdanielhernandez6304 We may never know, but I’d like to assume he does
@LuisAldamiz
@LuisAldamiz Жыл бұрын
@@jesusdanielhernandez6304 - A paper model of one in any case.
@gabrielvanhauten4169
@gabrielvanhauten4169 Жыл бұрын
he probably has star fortresses all over his office :P
@TheDutchMitchell
@TheDutchMitchell Жыл бұрын
fun fact: in a recent drought, the outlines and locations of the trenches became visible again the farm fields next to the city. Truly amazing that something that happened in 1629 became visible again.
@blademlg922
@blademlg922 9 күн бұрын
Ahh gast serieus? Waar kon je die zien?
@ElBandito
@ElBandito Жыл бұрын
The Dutch: You Spanish have merely adopted the swamp. We were born in it, molded by it.
@ThePuschkin1986
@ThePuschkin1986 Жыл бұрын
Ah, you think the swamp is your ally... we did not get out of the water until we were already men!
@andreoliveira685
@andreoliveira685 8 ай бұрын
But the defenders were flemish and the attackers Scot/English/Dutch...
@slagwerk111
@slagwerk111 28 күн бұрын
Indeed i speak dutch why are molded by swamp not ever 1 back thos days support spain most of use force accept it use be tribe man lost most our ancient costum but thet not bad some costum pretty bad
@marcelschellekens6386
@marcelschellekens6386 28 күн бұрын
the Boschenaren (the inhabitants) were dutch to.
@AnT-ik1fh
@AnT-ik1fh 27 күн бұрын
@@marcelschellekens6386 this; besides, this was more a war of religion than anything
@napoleonibonaparte7198
@napoleonibonaparte7198 Жыл бұрын
I just knew the Dutch would employ Battle-Windmills…
@shrimpboom8
@shrimpboom8 Жыл бұрын
I had a feeling from the moment the water was established as an important defense that the attackers were going to do something very Dutch.
@samiamrg7
@samiamrg7 Жыл бұрын
An enemy army is approaching the city: panik The city in the middle of a large, defensive wetland: kalm The enemy army is Dutch: PANIK
@SonsOfLorgar
@SonsOfLorgar Жыл бұрын
@@samiamrg7 Everyone's conquista until the Dutch start their aquatic sorcery... 🤣
@DenUitvreter
@DenUitvreter Жыл бұрын
Shame it was in spring to late summer, no skating regiment in this one.
@christopherg2347
@christopherg2347 Жыл бұрын
I had the same thought. And I was not disapointed.
@X.Y.Z.07
@X.Y.Z.07 Жыл бұрын
It's in their very blood
@orktv4673
@orktv4673 Жыл бұрын
Everybody gangsta... till the Dutch use poldering as a military weapon.
@patriciusvunkempen102
@patriciusvunkempen102 Жыл бұрын
these are not simple windmills, senior, these are ~Dutch Assault Windmills~
@jordinagel1184
@jordinagel1184 Жыл бұрын
@@patriciusvunkempen102 I knew Don Quijote was on to something
@eldorados_lost_searcher
@eldorados_lost_searcher Жыл бұрын
@@patriciusvunkempen102 Their sails are long and broad.
@janbernad4729
@janbernad4729 Жыл бұрын
@@eldorados_lost_searcher I have fought in many wars, master digger. I know how to defend my own swamp
@Milan-uz1nc
@Milan-uz1nc Ай бұрын
​@@patriciusvunkempen102 YES WITH A COMPANY OF BIKES AND MUSKETS
@lerneanlion
@lerneanlion Жыл бұрын
Fun Fact: Many English soldiers who participated in this siege eventually found themselves on the opposing sides in the English Civil War between the Royalists and the Parliamentarians.
@kevinarteaga3824
@kevinarteaga3824 Жыл бұрын
And some of those English soldiers might've participated in King Phillip's War in what is modern day Massachusetts! History is weird
@lukalovric2463
@lukalovric2463 Жыл бұрын
@@kevinarteaga3824 Thats why its interesting
@brokenbridge6316
@brokenbridge6316 Жыл бұрын
Nice fun fact
@akedus44
@akedus44 Жыл бұрын
@A R not exacty. Said US soldiers would have to be fighing against each other too.
@ponchovilla901
@ponchovilla901 Жыл бұрын
@A R stupid much?????
@HansWurst1569
@HansWurst1569 Жыл бұрын
As a Dutch person I'm VERY proud of your pronunciation of 's-Hertogenbosch it was PERFECT. Honestly nothing could be improved on it, very well done!
@MacAnters
@MacAnters Жыл бұрын
Honestly with the way he pronounces Dutch city names makes me sometimes wonder if he's Dutch
@5thMilitia
@5thMilitia Жыл бұрын
@@MacAnters He is Swiss
@LEGOpachinko
@LEGOpachinko Жыл бұрын
Why would you be proud of someones else his pronunciation ? Impressed OK but proud ?
@HansWurst1569
@HansWurst1569 Жыл бұрын
@@LEGOpachinko because most people dont care? So im proud someones cares enough to try and speak my native tongue?
@draphotube4315
@draphotube4315 Жыл бұрын
@@LEGOpachinko Maybe because we live in a world with globalization, where in most people don't give a fuck, and never pronounce something right.
@TheWildManEnkidu
@TheWildManEnkidu Жыл бұрын
Draining a whole swamp to attack a fortress is some Dynasty Warriors/Kessen levels of tactics. This period of history would make a cool game honestly. Open world Holland, being a mercenary running around the dikes with your gang, shooting your arquebus at dudes. Robbing villages. That's the life.
@LuisAldamiz
@LuisAldamiz Жыл бұрын
Games always oversimplify and I'm sure most or any game would not include such possibilities as draining the swamp or even building the circunvalation, they would just put a symbolic camp by the city an let time pass in a very boring way. The map is not the reality, the game is not real life.
@SonsOfLorgar
@SonsOfLorgar Жыл бұрын
It would be interesting to see if building dams on the outlets of the two rivers instead, and flood the city instead of pumping out the swamp...
@SandRhomanHistory
@SandRhomanHistory Жыл бұрын
Absolutely! A game would be incredible and the setting hasn’t been used at all for RPGs. Given the different weapons and theaters of war (Europe, east, west but also colonies) the gameplay could be interesting and quite different from existing gameplay loops.
@patriciusvunkempen102
@patriciusvunkempen102 Жыл бұрын
i would love a strategygame with sieges like this, that are layered and versatile. , or even an RPG in this period where you partake maybe kingdome come style in such a war etc.
@patriciusvunkempen102
@patriciusvunkempen102 Жыл бұрын
@@SandRhomanHistory Mount and blade with fire and sword is placed in the time period , but it lacked strategic and tactical depth
@petertimowreef9085
@petertimowreef9085 Жыл бұрын
Brother your pronunciation of Dutch words like Groenlo is incredible, well done. The effort you put into pronouncing German, French and other more foreign to you languages is one of two things (the other being the clothing illustrations) that really sets your channel apart for me. All those languages can be beautiful and from you I get to learn how they're pronounced myself.
@SandRhomanHistory
@SandRhomanHistory Жыл бұрын
thanks for taking the time to write this! means a lot!
@owenlindkvist5355
@owenlindkvist5355 Жыл бұрын
He actually butchers french and english. So, don't applaud him so heavily.
@andreoliveira685
@andreoliveira685 8 ай бұрын
​@@owenlindkvist5355his English is OK... it is not a decent language anyway
@owenlindkvist5355
@owenlindkvist5355 8 ай бұрын
@@andreoliveira685 Most widespread, efficient, and easy to learn language on the planet. Sure, "not decent".
@Haeruna
@Haeruna 26 күн бұрын
@@owenlindkvist5355 Its not easy to learn though, English is very counter-intuitive and has many exceptions to rules it has set out. English is an awful language. Saying English is easy to learn is very Germanic-centric.
@samuelgibson780
@samuelgibson780 Жыл бұрын
These siege episodes are one of the most interesting things I have ever seen. The scale and complexity of these things is truly staggering!
@DestroyingCrack
@DestroyingCrack Жыл бұрын
I had always found the early modern period of history to be uninteresting when compared to other periods. However, your videos have gone a long way in revitalizing that period and showing that I was wrong.
@BountyFlamor
@BountyFlamor Жыл бұрын
These sieges seem more complicated than in other time periods.
@DeanAdventure
@DeanAdventure Жыл бұрын
It is the most interesting of times!
@gabrielvanhauten4169
@gabrielvanhauten4169 Жыл бұрын
Ah yes, Sunday. The day you finally upload. And I'm more than pleased to see the eighty years' war being the topic of today's video. and even more happy to see a siege video. GG man... GG.
@WalyB01
@WalyB01 Жыл бұрын
As a Dutch wondering why allot of streets, squares, and lanes are named Frederik Hendrik, this explains a lot.
@TFOLLT
@TFOLLT 27 күн бұрын
Yeah for real both Prince Maurits and Frederic Hendrik both revolutionized warfare in their own manner during their reigns. It's insane when you think about it, how so small a country managed to bring forth so many genius warfare tacticians during such a relatively short time. I guess we had to, fighting the spanish superpower basically alone for so long a time. But still kinda insane to think about.
@BaronVonMott
@BaronVonMott Жыл бұрын
"You'll never break this city, Dutchman! We're protected on all sides by huge tracts of flooded land!" *"You dare to use my own spells against me, Spaniard?!"*
@christopherg2347
@christopherg2347 Жыл бұрын
Dutch: "So, should we flood it to attack with our navy, or dry it out to attack on land?"
@saguntum-iberian-greekkons7014
@saguntum-iberian-greekkons7014 Жыл бұрын
We forget that dutch are sea creatures, but now the sea is killing them
@Panzerless_SG
@Panzerless_SG Жыл бұрын
​@@saguntum-iberian-greekkons7014 it tried many times, though it is yet to succeed
@Elenrai
@Elenrai 11 ай бұрын
@@Panzerless_SG As a fellow swamp german I can only agree, as tragic as it is, a teenager here drowned when he was shoved into a lake. Though what everyone was really upset about was not him being pushed into the water and drowning but the fact he could not swim...
@miket0174
@miket0174 9 ай бұрын
​@Elenrai You're not truly Dutch if you cannot swim or ride a bicycle..
@whogoesthere4451
@whogoesthere4451 2 ай бұрын
Being a Boschenaar (native to 's-hertogenbosch), as a young lad i got told stories of brave defenders going out at night with knive to protect the city during our siege. Watching this reminded me of those stories from my grandfather. Thanks SandRhoman!
@aaron6178
@aaron6178 Жыл бұрын
Swamp Dragon. That's my new nickname for my mother in law.
@FirefoxisredExplorerisblueGoog
@FirefoxisredExplorerisblueGoog 23 күн бұрын
I used to live at Fort Isabella but I never realized it used to be a star fortress. Looking at it on google maps now, the road to the fort clearly traces part of the star outline. Great video, as usual.
@angrydoggy9170
@angrydoggy9170 Жыл бұрын
As a Belgian having worked in the Netherlands for years I can tell you where the Spanish screwed up. They should have asked for a “bakkie troost” the moment they arrived. Anyway, I can see why anyone would want to capture this city, those “Bosschebolle” are to die for.
@donsomriversideguesthouse-43
@donsomriversideguesthouse-43 24 күн бұрын
In Den Bosch and the rest of the south (Noord-Brabant and Limburg) a 'bakkie troost' is not very common and in dialect 'een tas koffie' is used, or 'un bekske koffie'.... ;-)
@angry_strawberry2733
@angry_strawberry2733 25 күн бұрын
its great to see a video about the place where I live. Its always very impressive to walk around the city and see the fortifications from back then still being there.
@jona.scholt4362
@jona.scholt4362 Жыл бұрын
Just wanted to help the algorithm and say that this channel is a gem; been watching it for years and I still get excited at every upload. Top quality production.
@SandRhomanHistory
@SandRhomanHistory Жыл бұрын
Wow, thanks!
@ImperialGit
@ImperialGit Жыл бұрын
If anybody wants to read up on this siege, Peter de Cauwer goes for a deep dive with his "Tears of Blood" ("Tranen van Bloed").
@hirnlos9462
@hirnlos9462 Жыл бұрын
I realy like your short summary of the geopolitcal situation between the war parties at the beginning of the video. It brings realy interesting context to the siege.
@Donbasos14
@Donbasos14 Жыл бұрын
Finally a Dutch victory in the series! Happy to see another video. Edit: also Piet Hein!
@5thMilitia
@5thMilitia Жыл бұрын
Geertruidenberg was also a Dutch victory
@Tyronejizz
@Tyronejizz Жыл бұрын
Piet hein zijn naam is klein, zijn daden benne groot
@Donbasos14
@Donbasos14 Жыл бұрын
@@5thMilitia Very true, just happy to see a new one. But the tone of my comment is indeed implying none were ever shown.
@Donbasos14
@Donbasos14 Жыл бұрын
@@Tyronejizz Die heît gewonnen de Zilveren Vloot!
@angrydoggy9170
@angrydoggy9170 Жыл бұрын
@@Tyronejizz Just about accurate , but it’s “bennen” not “benne”.
@ShroomSnip3r
@ShroomSnip3r Жыл бұрын
This channel produces some of the best history content available right now anywhere. Such an underrated gem.
@Strat-Guides
@Strat-Guides Жыл бұрын
I only clicked on the video to learn how to pronounce 's-Hertogenbosch, stayed to the very end because your content is always too hard to click off of lol Thanks for this amazing video! So much work went into this one, I can tell.
@TheEvertw
@TheEvertw Жыл бұрын
Though he does his best, the narrator is not a native Dutch person...
@Strat-Guides
@Strat-Guides Жыл бұрын
@@TheEvertw I'm sure it's infinitely better than what my American brain could come up with without some guidance lol
@Joseph1_00
@Joseph1_00 29 күн бұрын
​@@Strat-Guidesfor what bannerlord video do you need s'Hertogenbosch🤭🤭
@davidwelboren6480
@davidwelboren6480 Жыл бұрын
Wow, I already thought that Swiss-English sounded a lot like Dutch-English, but you are acing the Dutch pronunciation as well! Also Swamp-Dragon, I have to find a way to use that in everyday conversation.
@EnjoySomeMusic
@EnjoySomeMusic 24 күн бұрын
Very informative, thank you. I enjoyed the history aswell as your tone of voice to keep it interesting.
@KroM234
@KroM234 Жыл бұрын
Awwww yeah, good ol' staggering siege! In knew about 's-Hertogenbosch siege since my days at university, but never at this level of detail! I had a special semester focussed on the the 80 Years War and aftermath in the 17th century, and I (unnecessarily) read all of the Military Revolution major books on the occasion haha.
@peterzenhorst930
@peterzenhorst930 Жыл бұрын
I have been waiting on this one for a long time! It is very intresting to hear about the siege of your hometown. I knew parts of the story, but it is nice to see it in the big picture. The fort Issabella is still there btw, but it are now expensive appartments. I used to live there before it got overhauled.
@benjamindover2601
@benjamindover2601 Жыл бұрын
It's amazing what can be achieved with an army and a bit of ingenious engineering.
@garyptergarypter1938
@garyptergarypter1938 Жыл бұрын
0q19üü1q
@garyptergarypter1938
@garyptergarypter1938 Жыл бұрын
Ü1q
@mindbomb9341
@mindbomb9341 Жыл бұрын
So, all of those other fortresses which could flood their surroundings (mostly in Flanders, Picardy, Netherlands)... they could be blocked off and pumped out? I would like to see more examples of how those swampy or watery defenses were defeated between 1600 and 1815. Does anyone know of other examples? I am working on a strategy game for this period that a good historical publisher is interested in, and this data would help me in design. I have read a bookcase of books on the period, but more data is always appreciated. By the way, in doing my research for my game, my analysis of the history of the evolution of siege warfare from 1600 to 1815 and why fortresses seem to have became less and less of a hinderance to invaders and warfare became "faster and faster" by the time of Napoleon (other than focusing on operational changes, but more on the fortresses and sieges themselves), I found the following key reasons: 1) increased professionalization of the engineering corps, 2) bigger national armies (on average), allowed for more fortresses to be bypassed with a blocking force, 3) improved manufacturing methods reduced the cost of artillery ammunition for sieges -- by the time of Napoleon, 3 times as much shot was used in some sieges as under Louis XIV, 4) artillery became lighter and more mobile due to technological and design advancements, 5) the road network of Europe became more dense with more paved roads (usually "cobblestone" -- if anyone knows more, please leave a note below), which allowed for easier transport of the siege equipment and supplies for the armies doing the siege, 6) There was a trend to reduce the size of the force blockading fortresses which were bypassed. In the 1600s, usually a full circle was used to do this. By the time of Napoleon the general agreement was that it could be achieved by merely blocking the major roads leading to the fortress. This allowed for more bypassing. Right now planning games for Great Turkish War, Great Northern War, and War of Spanish Succession using a database of 5500 fortress records I have gathered for accuracy in locations and rating their strength.
@jornzwaagstra1150
@jornzwaagstra1150 Жыл бұрын
i don´t know of any others but the reason it might not have happened more often is that the water still needs to go somewhere and you don´t want that somewhere to be your siege camp so the terrian must allow the damming and redirection of the water. also not every commander had good or enough sappers/engineers to pull this of
@mindbomb9341
@mindbomb9341 Жыл бұрын
@@jornzwaagstra1150 Definitely agree that many commanders didn't have a decent engineering team for this. Probably would have happened more and more with the professionalization of the engineering corps in the 1700s.
@attilakatona-bugner1140
@attilakatona-bugner1140 Жыл бұрын
Probably the only country being able to pull this off was indeed the dutch one in this period. Perhaps southern chinese armies? No clear idea about that
@StofStuiver
@StofStuiver Жыл бұрын
Aa and Dommel are small rivers (11 & 13 m3/s). Compare that to the Rhine, with 2300 m3/s. So at that time, they were able to do it with small rivers and you'd still have to plan where the water would go. It was impossible at the time to do it with any of the major rivers in NL. Even today, we can, but its not so easy and involves a lot of planning and pre digging work, before you can divert such a stream. I know of the Dacians, of which the king decided to hide and bury their vast amount of gold under a river and temporarily divert it for that purpose so the Romans couldnt get it. It seems it didnt work out as planned and the Romans went of with the gold and the dacians named Rumanian (Of Rome/ belonging to Rome) Diverting a stream could be done anywhere and probably was, although i dont know if it was done in an acute situation wrt a siege
@azizbey4334
@azizbey4334 Жыл бұрын
@@attilakatona-bugner1140 the Ottoman army was very efficient in siege warfare and engineering in this period,despite them not being the innovative type.
@clintmoor422
@clintmoor422 Жыл бұрын
"Hey, honey, sandrhoman has uploaded another siege video. Let's go enjoy some lovely military history content together" - nobody in history ever
@ImperialGit
@ImperialGit Жыл бұрын
As a Vughtenaar, it is really cool to see a historical video about the siege of 's Hertogenbosch!
@rogergr5019
@rogergr5019 25 күн бұрын
I am from Den Bosch, thank you for this detailed story about my town ❤
@steyn1775
@steyn1775 Жыл бұрын
16:24 I too would live in fear after seeing a soldier literly disintegrate like that lol excelent video! I learned prior that the siege of 's-Hertogenbosch was interesting but never really showed what was going on but this is by far the most comprehensive and clear depiction of how the siege went!
@thomasdenkers5854
@thomasdenkers5854 Жыл бұрын
your pronunciation of ''groenlo'' was actually really impressive to me. ive heard non natives struggle with the guttural G sound so much it actually caught me off guard to hear that
@etuanno
@etuanno Жыл бұрын
Great video, ps. the rat at 16:10 was really cute
@peternouwen
@peternouwen Жыл бұрын
Nice video! Especially because ‘s-Hertogenbosch is my home town and I regularly pass by the places mentioned and displayed.
@originalvoser5362
@originalvoser5362 Жыл бұрын
While you are back to the province of brabant, you should also look into both sieges of Bergen op Zoom by the spaniards. I'm sure you will also find it staggering
@oilslick7010
@oilslick7010 Жыл бұрын
He already did Bergen op Zoom, iirc
@richardnixon2445
@richardnixon2445 Жыл бұрын
Merck toch hoe sterck
@seneca983
@seneca983 Жыл бұрын
@@oilslick7010 The "Staggering" playlist doesn't seem to have an episode dedicated to Bergen op Zoom. The episode on the siege of Breda does also briefly mention the latter (1622) siege of Bergen op Zoom but I couldn't quickly find mentions of the earlier (1588) siege.
@maikee72
@maikee72 20 күн бұрын
I am from 's-Hertogenbosch.. it is a lovely city to visit. We tried hard to preserve as many monumental constructions as possible... and there is so much to see .. the city has so much history. Please come visit us sometime 😊
@Lavenderwave704
@Lavenderwave704 Жыл бұрын
It’s crazy how even the most impregnable fortresses were still taken by siege.
@christopherg2347
@christopherg2347 Жыл бұрын
They made a critical error in design: Using water in their defense when fighting dutch...
@drpepper3838
@drpepper3838 10 ай бұрын
Have you heard of a fortress that wasn't designed to be impregnable?
@AwoudeX
@AwoudeX Ай бұрын
@@drpepper3838 If a city can't be relieved from a siege, it most often is lost: over time they run out of supplies to effectively defend the city.
@laurencevdvalk
@laurencevdvalk 27 күн бұрын
It is a shame that as a Dutchman I didn't know about this. Thank you very much for this video!
@Pelsjager
@Pelsjager Жыл бұрын
Great quality video, as always! And impressive pronunciation of Dutch names 👏
@MacAnters
@MacAnters Жыл бұрын
And you've got a great username lmao
@Thraim.
@Thraim. Жыл бұрын
Consider me staggered.
@epiphysiscerebri9386
@epiphysiscerebri9386 Жыл бұрын
Your videos have become so much better with time SandRhoman. Much love from Friesland.
@thcdreams654
@thcdreams654 Жыл бұрын
Another fantastic video in the series. Some of my favorite content on KZfaq. Thank you.
@DeEnigeHertog
@DeEnigeHertog Жыл бұрын
Your pronounciation is really good!
@SandRhomanHistory
@SandRhomanHistory Жыл бұрын
dank u wel! ;)
@planescaped
@planescaped Жыл бұрын
Man, this is an era and topic of history I know absolutely nothing about, and is seldom covered in media. I think that's why I like this channel so much.
@Boomer_among_Zoomers
@Boomer_among_Zoomers Жыл бұрын
Alright, you had me on "A man with an extraordinarily beautiful name". That gave me a good chuckle. Great educational content as Im getting used too from this channel.
@hendriks_kevin
@hendriks_kevin Жыл бұрын
Some interestings things, some of the works(dikes) of Frederik Hendrik can still be found in the area around 's-hertogenbosch. The locations of Fort Isabella and Fort Pettelaar can still be clearly seen within the landscape. Most of the defensive walls are still (Partially) visible around the city of 's-hertogenbosch At the south side of 's-Hertogenbosch the walls are still up as they have been for hundreds of years, and you can go into the marches (Het bossche broek) and see how high the walls of the city really are. 'de Moerasdraak' is still the protector of the city and a statue can be found near the trainstation
@micheltibon6552
@micheltibon6552 Жыл бұрын
And I thought 's-hertogenbosch was only famous fot it's Bossche bollen..for which I suddenly feel a craving coming up. Can't scratch it because I live in Luxembourg now.
@ayrton56612
@ayrton56612 Ай бұрын
As someone from ´s-Hertogenbosch I have learned this every year in history class. Nice too see foreign history channels giving this odd battle some attention.
@WissHH-
@WissHH- Жыл бұрын
Oh man u always make my day, the uniqueness of your channel fills me with joy one more time
@rick7424
@rick7424 Жыл бұрын
I recently had a guide tour through the Binnendieze of Den Bosch ('s-Hertogenbosch). This siege adds so much to that experience.
@jordi6795
@jordi6795 Жыл бұрын
Excellent video and what an amazing episode of such war, absolutely fascinating the way is shown and explained! 👍🏼👏🏼👏🏼👏🏼
@Oxtocoatl13
@Oxtocoatl13 Жыл бұрын
Truly no fortress is a match for the shovel. It also shows Frederick Hendrik's strategic insight and commitment that he was willing to risk the Spaniards rampaging through his own lands rather than end the siege.
@ysbrandd4908
@ysbrandd4908 25 күн бұрын
Swamp fortress’s are a match until the dutch arrive and well there is no such thing as a swamp anymore…
@mrdarklight
@mrdarklight Жыл бұрын
I love these videos. Always so interesting and insightful.
@gotbaka3
@gotbaka3 Жыл бұрын
Your siege videos are always the highlight of my day!
@woutervandenbosch8161
@woutervandenbosch8161 14 күн бұрын
@SandRhomanHistory, I would love to see more of the Dutch fight for freedom against the Spanish. Loved the detail and use of a clear map.
@TheAmazingKoki
@TheAmazingKoki 10 күн бұрын
Spanish: "You'll never take 's-Hertogenbosch, it has multiple routes for reinforcement, it has extensive water lines, a constant resupply of water, very restricted approaches, and satellite forts" Frederik Hendrik: "yeah but what if it didn't"
@akumu5296
@akumu5296 Ай бұрын
The Dutch have always been at war with water. As a Dutch guy im really proud at how much we have been able to fight water and stop it from flooding our country.
@pepijnkruiswijk2182
@pepijnkruiswijk2182 Жыл бұрын
I love this video, during the pike and shot era there was so much intrigue and deception going on. In fact it’s quite rare that compared to the 18th century that field battles were so rare.
@Floris_VI
@Floris_VI 15 күн бұрын
I want to applaud you on your excellent pronunciation! I always enjoy your videos alot!
@wacherwicht1810
@wacherwicht1810 29 күн бұрын
Dutch casually terraforming in the middle of a war to win.
@WarlordFlanker
@WarlordFlanker Жыл бұрын
I loved the cute little pig animation ❤
@dirt0133
@dirt0133 Жыл бұрын
Really enjoy your work. Youve come a Long way from when I first discovered your channel, but still Deserve more views and subs. All the Best going forward! I've learned a Great Deal here.
@kumardias9348
@kumardias9348 Жыл бұрын
What an amazing siege plan. Thank you for your great work on the video.
@Joggum_
@Joggum_ 25 күн бұрын
Very cool video, everything was easy to follow, your pronounciation was very good. And what a marvelous story, well edited and nice music and added sounds. Could not have imagined this video any better than it is.
@ducking_hd
@ducking_hd Жыл бұрын
I love these videos. They help me to understand the history of the region I live in Better and it is soooo refreshing to see something else than just WW2 stuff. Keep up the good work 👍🏻 Liebe Grüße 🤝🏻
@IM-pm9nz
@IM-pm9nz Ай бұрын
Fascinating history, superb composition and storytelling, thanks for the vid.
@eriktempelman2097
@eriktempelman2097 9 күн бұрын
I live in 's Hertogenbosch! Your pronunciation of the name was excellent, well done ❤
@soldaatjhu
@soldaatjhu 13 күн бұрын
I think this is honestly the first time I've heard of a Siege Mill, and as a Dutch man, it makes me proud.
@TheObiareus
@TheObiareus Жыл бұрын
This siege is like Caesar’s Alesia on steroids. Draining an entire swamp to take a Spanish city is the most Dutch thing I’ve ever heard.
@Oxtocoatl13
@Oxtocoatl13 Жыл бұрын
faction unique perk: make any body of water either appear or disappear as long as you have produced 10 000 shovels.
@hendriks_kevin
@hendriks_kevin Жыл бұрын
Not believed he is from there, as of this year you can even visit his house/workshop where he made most of his paintings
@dodododatdatdat
@dodododatdatdat Жыл бұрын
WOW ty so much! Great video my friend
@BGeezy4sheezy
@BGeezy4sheezy Жыл бұрын
Fantastic- I love the accompanying visuals
@Leo-pd8ww
@Leo-pd8ww 23 күн бұрын
Many battlements from that era are still present and preserved. If you are ever in The Netherlands I recommend you visit some. Not only do you get a sense of how much work it took to build those forts, you also get an idea how crazy it must have been for soldiers to go and conquer it.
@mancroft
@mancroft Жыл бұрын
Excellent as usual. Thank you.👏
@paulceglinski3087
@paulceglinski3087 Жыл бұрын
Another excellent video. Cheers.
@308473mb
@308473mb Жыл бұрын
Great stuff as always!
@user-nw1je1ur6t
@user-nw1je1ur6t Жыл бұрын
What a fantastic video, great work
@Baamthe25th
@Baamthe25th Жыл бұрын
That's pretty incredible People are rightfully impressed by the length the Romans took in terms of engineering to defeat their foes (for example, siege of Alesia by caesar or the earthwork at Masada), but we tend to ignore the equally impressive sieges like this Thanks for introducing this to me
@Jesse_Dawg
@Jesse_Dawg Жыл бұрын
I LOVE YOUR VIDEOS. PLEASE MAKE MORE. I NEED THESE IN MY LIFE
@zer9761
@zer9761 Жыл бұрын
I am absolutely love your artstyle. It looks great.
@clintmoor422
@clintmoor422 Жыл бұрын
great video! reallly insightful!
@valyshknee4203
@valyshknee4203 19 күн бұрын
As a dutchy i live in a fortress city, check pictures of Leerdam (my city) from 1649, a year after this war came to an end, it used to be a fortified city, city walls still stand today as a monument and all of the streets from 1649 still exist in the exact same layout
@PyrotechnicsNL
@PyrotechnicsNL 12 күн бұрын
I am born and raised in the beautiful city Groningen, Spain came to visit in 1672 with 24000 soldiers and cannons to siege my City. Groningen enjoys an yearly festival named "Bommen Berend" that is famous for that battle. The Spaniards got defeated by our self defense and we only lost 200 Groningers. Groningen showed them not only a great fortress but also great cannon power, an popular pub is named after one of our big cannons used in that battle called " De Grote Griet" Groningen is the most northern city of the Netherlands that is 10m above sea level.
@augustuscrow1292
@augustuscrow1292 Жыл бұрын
woah, recommended to me near immediately, nice.
@sarahsidney1988
@sarahsidney1988 Жыл бұрын
Great content as usual
@washubrain
@washubrain Жыл бұрын
Excellent video!
@frederikostyn6770
@frederikostyn6770 Жыл бұрын
awesome visualisation !!
@hetzijzo5601
@hetzijzo5601 Жыл бұрын
YES! NEW SANDRHOMAN HISTORY VIDEOOOO
@ScPolaroids
@ScPolaroids 21 күн бұрын
Dude your pronunciations are VERY good for a non native speaker!
@christopherg2347
@christopherg2347 Жыл бұрын
11:24 "You merely adopted the water as a defense. We dutch are born in it. Raised by it."
@Cba409
@Cba409 Жыл бұрын
Staggering sieges is ur best series. Great job, keep it up. Pls do some famous sieges from Japannese history.
@1992zorro
@1992zorro Жыл бұрын
Its amazing how with each video this channel increases in quality exponentially. I cannot imagine how far this channel will go. I know the creator is a Dutch man otherwise I cannot imagine someone to put this much effort and love to such an underrated era of history. I would love to see an video on how Piet Hein got the Spanish Silverfleet. Or how they fought the spanish in Global waters through privateers.
@SandRhomanHistory
@SandRhomanHistory Жыл бұрын
Hey, we’re Swiss, not Dutch! next video is on Piet Hein!!
@1992zorro
@1992zorro Жыл бұрын
@@SandRhomanHistory NOOO WAY !!! thats absolutely amazing !
@5thMilitia
@5thMilitia Жыл бұрын
@@SandRhomanHistory Great! Togtether with Defragged History my favourite channel
@BakedCinemaSage
@BakedCinemaSage 21 күн бұрын
lekkere video man bedankt op deze manier kan ik wat leren over mijn vaderlandse geschiedenis
@1987MartinT
@1987MartinT Жыл бұрын
That's one hell of a nickname. The Swamp Dragon. Damn!
@rickrozen2341
@rickrozen2341 Жыл бұрын
It’s still the nickname of the city. ‘s-Hertogenbosch is one of the few cities in the Netherlands with a refined culture and history and we have an old train station that’s near a beautiful fountain and in the middle of the fountain there is a pillar. On top of that pillar there is a dragon made of gold that shines a lot when it is sunny. It’s the unconquerable swamp dragon.
@rickrozen2341
@rickrozen2341 Жыл бұрын
@Wiegraf We don’t play hand egg.
@thommyneter168
@thommyneter168 Жыл бұрын
Amazing video!
@silastengnagel4915
@silastengnagel4915 Жыл бұрын
's-Hertogenbosch' & 'stedendwinger' spoken like a boss👌
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