Essential Ear Training - Feeling the Minor Scale
Рет қаралды 12,519
Күн бұрынLearn to hear and feel each degree of the minor scale in a melodic context. This is essential training for developing an accurate musical ear!
Sign-up for updates on the release of Sonofield:
m.schulz.audio/sonofield
(Apologies for the mic quality. I accidentally recorded my room mic into the same channel as my vocal mic...)
Musical Warp Drive, my series of courses on theory and composition, is available now on Udemy! Check it out here:
- Music Theory Fundamentals, Mind & Ear Training: maxkonyi.com/mwd1
- Melody, Scales & Modes: maxkonyi.com/mwd2
- Chord Progressions & Harmony for Composition: maxkonyi.com/mwd3
By using these specific links, you are supporting me most directly 🙏🏼
Chapters:
00:00 - Musical intro
01:18 - How it works
06:15 - Degrees against the drone
24:17 - Listening in a new key
26:22 - Comparing minor and major degrees
29:17 - "Music with subtitles"
30:36 - How you can help
Join the Sonic Sorcery Discord server! A supportive community of musicians and producers. Ask questions, get feedback, and participate in weekly production challenges:
www.sonic-sorcery.com/
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Chordwatch - the app that displays my keyboard and chord names - can be purchased here:
gumroad.com/a/909907059
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Visit my website to learn more about me and explore the content I offer:
www.maxkonyi.com/
@maxkonyi Ай бұрын
Due to popular demand, a fully-realized version of the circle visualizer seen in this video (now called Sonofield) will soon be available! Sign-up here to receive updates regarding the launch of Sonofield: m.schulz.audio/sonofield Sonofield is a real-time harmonic visualizer. It displays all the relevant information about the chords and melodies you play on your MIDI controller in a visually intuitive way. The version I'm using in this video is just a simple prototype...
@avymikey Ай бұрын
Thank you so much!!
@iMaxBlazer Ай бұрын
Thank you, man
@TapedTogether Ай бұрын
Can’t wait!
@gregoryespinosaortiz7960 Ай бұрын
I'm learning a lot broo. And yes I would like more of it in differents mode or ways to visualized. Thank you very mucho.
@m27363 Ай бұрын
The spotify long format for training is a great idea
@cyberkills5728 15 күн бұрын
totally
@acebinko1 Ай бұрын
Wow! Wow! Wow! I have listened to the Major video in the background many times over. Just earlier today, I drove an hour to drop some family memorabilia with a family member and her newborn, and drove an hour back. I had the Major video playing in the background while humming, and I feel I have come very far. I signed up for the waitlist when I got back and was wondering when you would explore the other degrees. I can't believe a few short hours later this video drops. Thank you! We really appreciate the work you put into your videos!
@JAYDUBYAH29 Ай бұрын
Your teaching is so strong because of your immersion in the sound/feeling quality-which is beautiful. But I also wanna acknowledge how careful you are with your language to both not create/perpetuate confusion, but also to keep the immediacy of experiential space open. I hope a lot of people get to benefit and that this rewards you handsomely.
@maxkonyi Ай бұрын
Much appreciated 🙏🙏🙏
@cultivatelife Ай бұрын
Max is TOO MUCH handsome
@maxkonyi Ай бұрын
@@cultivatelife lol
@dewive6844 Ай бұрын
For training, I think it’s interesting to play the same note on 2 or 3 different octaves at once, to make sure we get familiar with the feeling of the note and not the way they sound because of their pitch (high or low). When I play the same note on different octaves at the same time, I can really extract the feeling of the note, there is no doubt that it’s the same number even if it’s a mix of high and low pitches
@JaraNietoDiego Ай бұрын
How clever a point you made!
@massimorusso1520 5 күн бұрын
Watching these types of videos over the past month has rewired my perspectives and approaches when it comes to ear training. Thank you so much, Max. I’m also really looking forward to Sonofield :))
@maxkonyi 5 күн бұрын
Great to hear!
@daniel_cunha Ай бұрын
This channel is pure gold!
@leandrogomes7738 Ай бұрын
We are blessed!
@cultivatelife Ай бұрын
Max is always doing it BIG for the music community! This one helped clear up some confusion with the feeling/familiarity aspect of the interval. I understand what you mean by harmonically similar now. The visual asesthetics with a black background was clean and easy to follow along. I'd like to see a sequel with harmonic intervals and you're approach to them for a possible future video.
@maxkonyi Ай бұрын
Thanks! Good to know.
@ilyas1654 24 күн бұрын
Thank you for being one of the few good theory/ear training channels on youtube
@papamashas Ай бұрын
Я в это самое время, прямо сейчас смотрел первую часть) The Major scale Спасибо за знания!
@VortexSC2 Ай бұрын
Just discovered your Major Scale video yesterday, now your Minor scale one just got recommanded to me. Too nice :) Thank you for your work !
@LiamRobot2014 27 күн бұрын
This is seriously amazing. The best explanation of ear training i've heard on KZfaq, and the best execution. Love the drone in the background. Just subbed
@jakestewartmusic Ай бұрын
This format is great; I love to just put these on for meditative practice. Would love to see this series continue with more unusual scales, too - whole tone, diminished, augmented, etc. These are often more difficult to 'feel' musically
@kazaeza Ай бұрын
Can't wait for your app to release!
@colognialist1964 Ай бұрын
so great that you're back musical wizard.
@sebgra3387 Ай бұрын
Jacob Collier must have watched your videos to be such a genius as a musician. In fact the two of you are able to put tons of music theory in emotions and make it this way possible to understand.
@maxkonyi Ай бұрын
lol well I'm glad you find it helpful!
@Hennimore Ай бұрын
Just wanted to leave a comment of appreciation here. I have been trying to get into ear training, and your videos are by far the best learning material on the topic that I have found. This "feeling" approach makes so much sense and has made interval recognition finally click for me. Thanks a lot, and keep it up!
@maxkonyi Ай бұрын
Thanks for letting me know!
@portley777 16 күн бұрын
Thanks for these tutorials Max. They are fantastic and very helpful.
@maxkonyi 15 күн бұрын
Good to hear! My pleasure 🌞
@josephandrosky6377 Ай бұрын
Yea, you keep us motivated and growing as musicians, thank you !!!
@beachbarlouie7522 11 күн бұрын
Excellent job!
@EricWestphal Ай бұрын
These videos are so good! Thank you for doing this. It's exactly what I needed for ear training.
@saarikivit Ай бұрын
These videos are amazing! There is enough time to get the feeling down for a note. In a video you told you put a drone in your ear and you walk and sing notes to it. I created a mobile app based on your philosophy of ear training :) There is a drone and it plays random notes over it, I then "guess" what the number of the note is, and after a delay there is a human voice that tells the correct answer. It also works the other way around: it can tell a number and after a while it plays the note for it. So I just put it in my pocket and go for a walk and listen. Step by step I'm learning. I notice that I'm picking it up quite fast :D Thanks Max!
@maxkonyi Ай бұрын
That's great! I'm quite interested in making something similar to that. If you want to show me what you've got, feel free to message me using contact form on my website: www.maxkonyi.com
@dunker20 20 күн бұрын
Hey @saarikivit is there a way to download the app you created? It sounds amazing and I’m super interested in trying it out.
@Kveat-woman Ай бұрын
Brilliant visualisation.
@JAYDUBYAH29 Ай бұрын
Been waiting dude! These are fantastic.
@YaBoiiiiiiiii Ай бұрын
OMG! Ive been waiting for you to make more videos like this! Thank you!
@serhandev Ай бұрын
Amazing video, thank you Max!
@henryaudubon Ай бұрын
This is a gem, Max. Thank you!
@SamuelGfeller Ай бұрын
Oh I'm so looking forward watching this video! Thank you ❤
@KeithEndre Ай бұрын
Love this series
@autistikicecream Ай бұрын
This is awesome!!! Thank you! ✨✨✨✨
@jameslifetimelearner Ай бұрын
I like this demo, really helpful to visualize the musical palette, my goal is to feel each interval with in a tonal center and around each individual note on guitar.
@TheHBaer Ай бұрын
This is amazingly helpful, Max!! Your approach to ear training is exactly what I have been looking for. Inspiring and such beautiful pacing. Thank you!!!!
@idkwhattoputasmynamesoyeah9420 Ай бұрын
Could you release some videos maybe around an hour long of just the first part? Its so relaxing and also fun to try to remember how the different intervals sound and i think is good ear training in itself. Love your chanel its so helpful.
@maxkonyi Ай бұрын
Yeah I've been thinking of doing something like that...
@JaraNietoDiego Ай бұрын
Extremely helpful stuff ❤ Please make more videos along these lines! I would pay for a practical series of "audio drills" that you could listen to over and over with emphasis on different degrees or even micro-melodies over different modes. 👌🏼🙏🏼
@maxkonyi Ай бұрын
Good to know!
@alant779 2 күн бұрын
Nice, i just finished associating intervals to songs and can tell them apart consistently with basically mnemonics. This feels like the perfect next step of learning to recognize intervals directly without thought. The logical method always seemed too slow to be practical, and distracting even if it worked.
@TVZMusic Ай бұрын
your videos keep getting tighter. keep it up bud!
@maxkonyi Ай бұрын
Thanks TVZ!
@user-te9lp4tx2r Ай бұрын
Another mode thanks getting back in the circle ❤
@fernandamolina729 Ай бұрын
Love the spotify ear training idea!!!
@ErixSamson Ай бұрын
Super interesting!
@WACkZerden Ай бұрын
YES! thank You
@ksooshinka Ай бұрын
Вот-вот))) Уау!Уау!! Уау!!! - это первая реакция))) И было бы вообще здорово иметь такой сокращённый быстрый ролик под рукой для тренировки на каждый день. А особенно перед музыкальным диктантом по сольфеджио! После такой разминки оценка отлично будет гарантирована))) Ах, как жаль, что этого не было в моём детстве и я не могла увидеть это до того, как привязалась к белым клавишам!
@chris-chentrice2019 Ай бұрын
This is amazing. I really enjoy beato but sometimes he’s a little too wise for my knowledge. I know theory, just not at that level. I watched the video on the major scale and I feel like it gave it what I need to be on my way to an intermediate guitarist.
@maxkonyi Ай бұрын
Hooray! Happy to hear it
@floydrose2384 Ай бұрын
You should do more of these but maybe with more exotic scales like harmonic minor and its modes, or melodic minor and its modes it’s super helpful.
@maxkonyi Ай бұрын
Will do...
@nuborn.studio Ай бұрын
Please keep making those ear training videos, i would love to jump onto it like everyday but maybe once a week - Its great content, thank you for your efforts!
@maxkonyi Ай бұрын
Thank you! Will do...
@shawnie9472 Ай бұрын
i love your videos
@michaelrevell1501 Ай бұрын
Love the ear training videos. This is amazing. Had my fingers crossed when I saw the major scale video that you’d do a follow up Would love to hear more about what you mentioned in the last video that scale degrees counter clockwise have distinct similarities in contrast to the ones clockwise. I somewhat can feel that, but I also don’t feel like I can pinpoint exactly what that is. I know the descriptions aren’t the feelings but sometimes those cues help me tap into what’s distinct about each one
@maxkonyi Ай бұрын
Good to hear! Noted, thanks.
@kyleolin3566 Ай бұрын
I’m really enjoying this series. One thing that might help is to study how people do meditation, ASMR videos, or radio, so that when you talk it could lead to a more relaxed state. The drone and notes already kind of do that, as does the way you articulate your words. Just a thought. I’m probably an outlier, so take this with a grain of salt.
@maxkonyi Ай бұрын
Noted!
@fernandamolina729 Ай бұрын
YOU'RE BAAAAAACK!!!!
@Nirias103683 Ай бұрын
Beautifully presented! The drone is very soothing. However, you can hear harmonics in the drone, and as the sound sort of "pulsates", you can slightly hear the major 3rd, and it rubs against the b3 pitch when you're playing it (like at 14:38) it's a very small detail but it's still noticeable. It doesn't affect the overall quality and impact of your video though, I'm glad I found your channel! Keep up the good work 😊
@maxkonyi Ай бұрын
Agreed! I was considering this while editing the video yesterday. This drone I'm using is a new one I made fairly recently and is more closely emulating a tanpura, including the attendant harmonics (although they are reduced a fair amount with some processing). This does colour some of the relationships but also provides a more 'wholistic' or realistic bed to play on. In the future, I'll probably reduce the harmonics beyond the 4th to avoid these things. Good ears!
@RahulDas-zy6ut Ай бұрын
Thank u so much for this.. I am sure everyone's having fun.. One thing I want to share about my listening journey. When it comes to actual songs. It becomes very hard for me to understand. Sometimes even major and minor chord feelings get all muddled up .😅😅😅😅
@maxkonyi Ай бұрын
Yes! Real music provides a ton of complex relationships to navigate. That's why we start simple and gradually move into more complex situations
@minenkleadresse Ай бұрын
To better ignore the pitch and focus on the feeling it is helpful to play the 5 and 2 (and all the rest)in different octaves over the drone to catch the feeling and not just the pitch.
@bakegla 10 күн бұрын
can you explore rhythm in relation to feeling states at some point? your work is hugely valuable!
@maxkonyi 9 күн бұрын
Thanks! Will do
@XXmatt18XX Ай бұрын
Thought u forgot about us big dawg😔
@maxkonyi Ай бұрын
Nah I'm just slow and lazy 😅
@raptorboss6688 Ай бұрын
Let’s freaking go
@JAYDUBYAH29 Ай бұрын
7 has sooo much expectation. To me b7 is the only one that is less dissonant than its natural note. b7 feels warm and just mildly complex. 5 open easy triumph. b6 is ominous/serious. b3 got some sass. 4 is easy forward motion, optimistic but new. #4 is purple magic. 6 is the beginning of a story. 2 is like I’m not sure what’s next but it’s nice here, ya know?
@cultivatelife Ай бұрын
That's great. Music learning is so subjective, and can be such different experiences for each. It's always fun to see how others are learning and interpreting music. Many here align with my own sense of each interval and I know exactly what you're pointing to with your descriptipns
@maxkonyi Ай бұрын
Regarding the b7 thing - I actually had a section in the video about this exact point but I ended up cutting it, so I'm glad you picked up on that anyway.
@JAYDUBYAH29 Ай бұрын
@@maxkonyinice. Thanks for the reply! I had never really thought about that before-but yea, all the other flats are so pointed or have such a dissonant rub, but not the b7, to me. I think what’s most striking about this approach is the drone. You are really immersed in the notes as they exist in direct relation to the tonal center-which makes it less about memorizing interval recognition, and more (as you say) about the feeling. It’s super meditative.
@pottedrodenttube Ай бұрын
Thanks, this video helped me communicate with the aliens up here on Devils Tower! 👽
@maxkonyi Ай бұрын
Unintended but excellent!
@edwarddannenberg5084 Ай бұрын
First of all a big thank you for this video! I wonder a bit about the "Tone-net" at 15:25. Have you a video about it before? Did you made it? Looks very interesting. At 15:25 you say what b3 is not next too 2, do you mean regarding too "the net" or in the scale? "Shine on you crazy diamond" was for some reason in my head after the video (without the b6).
@classicbasslines Ай бұрын
Thanks for another great video Max. I’ve been going hard on the Functional ear training app, as well as singing along to the Indian drones. For the most part I am able to both recognize sounded intervals in the app, and produce by singing almost all of the intervals, but am very hung up on #4 and b6. I have the hardest time hearing those, and the hardest time singing them against a drone. Any recommendations for getting past tricky intervals?
@maxkonyi Ай бұрын
All it means is you are not familiar enough yet. More exposure is needed. Spend time with an instrument playing and singing b6, b3, and b2 over a drone. Back and forth, comparing and contrasting. You don't have to do anything special, your ear will figure it out naturally. #4 is probably the most unique and strong sound, but since the ratio is so complex, it can be hard to produce it at will. I can't always produce it at the drop of a hat, but I can recognize it when I hear it instantly. Funny enough, the only degree I will confuse it with is b7...
@classicbasslines Ай бұрын
@@maxkonyi thanks for the tips!!
@4c00h Ай бұрын
3:49 works like an anchor to that feeling (i think it's called objectifying in NLP)
@charlesmot54 9 күн бұрын
Unrelated to this video although its a great one, you dont seem to be streaming right now so i came here instead Do you have a place where you release your music? I'd love to go back and check out some of the finished products of the songs youre making in your streams
@maxkonyi 8 күн бұрын
I don't really release stuff these days. I do have a Soundcloud which has all the stuff I have released over the years, including all the tracks from Weekly Challenges, but the stuff I've started on streams in the past year or two still remains on my hard drive... I do want to change that though and I'll take a week sometime soon to finish off the mass of 99% completed tracks I have. When it's not for work, I have hard time caring enough to finish things since I don't release music as an artist in that way. I appreciate the nudge though! soundcloud.com/maxkonyi
@user-pj4cx5rc8k Ай бұрын
Man, from depth of my soul asking u. Pls explain me how did you do this video? Which programs u used? I teach music and that’s exactly what I need to write exercises like this. Be blessed
@maxkonyi Ай бұрын
I used the prototype of Sonofield, which is an app that will be available fairly soon, to do the circle visualization. I then used OBS to put my face in the circle while recording. That's it!
@morganst.pierre Ай бұрын
Curious on your opinion when ear training or singing minor scales doing it as relative starting 6. I think it’s helping but as I mainly blues musician very important for me hear both together 3b and 3 on same tonic etc major minor intervals together
@maxkonyi Ай бұрын
I suggest always calling the tonic 1. If the song is a minor key, call it 1, not 6. This will lead to a universal system for all scales wherein the tonic is always 1 and the other degrees are named in a consistent way. That being said, this whole business is very slippery and strange, so there will be times that a minor tonic suddenly sounds like 6 in a major scale, depending on context...
@RoxiTube1 Ай бұрын
When you say feeling... do you mean the place of sensation in the body... like a yoga bija sound Om etc that you can sense in the torso and head. As well has the hearing feeling sound in the degree of scale. My teacher has mentioned a little bit about this but I'm a bit confused 😮
@sophie4636 Ай бұрын
I understand it as emotion, the emotional state it produces. It's the way one song evokes sadness, and another makes you feel happy, or tense or strained.. I could very well be wrong as Im learning too!
@maxkonyi Ай бұрын
Primarily, I mean some kind of 'emotional' tone, though the word "emotion" feels a bit too strong or direct... I don't mean a particular sensation in the body, though that may make sense for some people. These feeling-states are intagible, fleeting experiences, not something clear and concrete. Remember to be simple and immediate with it. No need to think or wonder if you've got it right. The instant a particular degree is sounded, there is some experience which we would normally term as a "feeling" in the mind.
@RoxiTube1 Ай бұрын
@@maxkonyi Ok... yes I feel the degree and a feeling. Thank 😊 you
@gedinchristian603 19 күн бұрын
Hello. Minor scale is the 6xth mode of the major scale. Why don't you begin this scale by the 6 ? Thank you
@sharks445 Ай бұрын
I can't help but think of "Scarborough Fair" whenever you move from 1 to 5 to 2 lol
@gedinchristian603 19 күн бұрын
To complete my post: in minor scale the tonal center is 6 and not 1. What is your opinion?
@maxkonyi 18 күн бұрын
The 6 of a major scale is indeed the tonic of its relative minor scale. However, when listening to music in a minor key and the tonic is sounded, it feels like 1, not 6. If you call it 6, you may develop a confusing perspective where the tonic feeling and the 6 feeling become blurred. In my opinion, it's best to have a more universal perspective on keys: There is simply a tonic and 11 other (actually more but let's ignore that...) degrees. Scales/modes are just subsets of this fuller set of relationships. Whether the notes you're currently playing conform to some kind of minor mode or some kind of major mode, they are all just possibilities within the full set of relationships. A lot of music moves between various modes while keeping the tonic the same - major for a bit, then minor, then phrygian, back to major, and so on... When you look at things like this, having separate systems for major and minor stops making as much sense.
@gedinchristian603 17 күн бұрын
@@maxkonyi Hello. Today there are many approaches as you can see in "Improvise for real".
@maxkonyi 17 күн бұрын
@@gedinchristian603 Indeed!
@I-is-me 12 күн бұрын
Should we use the same drone method for learning the feelings of the chromatic degrees too?
@maxkonyi 12 күн бұрын
Yes!
@I-is-me 12 күн бұрын
What about when a key shifts?
@maxkonyi 11 күн бұрын
@@I-is-me What do you think?
@I-is-me 10 күн бұрын
I mean how to understand the key shift, it's kind of advanced for me to know🥶
@maxkonyi 10 күн бұрын
@@I-is-me I just mean, if you had to guess based on what you know, how do you think it works?
@I-is-me Ай бұрын
How many feelings exist in the music that are to be learned?
@maxkonyi Ай бұрын
Too many! But the important ones are: - 12 primary scale degrees - Chord types: major, minor, suspended, diminished, augmented, sixth chords, seventh chords - Chord extensions (9,11,13) - Modes Then there are more and more specific cases but it doesnt really matter unless you use those sounds often.
@I-is-me Ай бұрын
Does the 12 scale degrees always sound the same in every scale and mode?
@maxkonyi Ай бұрын
@@I-is-me Yes and no. Fundamentally, yes they always sound the same because the relationship between a degree and the tonic is always the same. However, the surrounding context can colour the degree in variety of ways which can be confusing. Part of ear training is learning to deal with this
@I-is-me Ай бұрын
@@maxkonyi Thanks alot🥂⚡️
@dewive6844 Ай бұрын
Why is #4 not called b5 ?
@maxkonyi Ай бұрын
Because #4 is more common in actual practice. It will change to b5 when the situation calls for it.
@StratsRUs Ай бұрын
Depends on the key of the song or music. This is important to play songs at the same time.Then you have references in your head. Singing the melodies etc. See/feel the intervals within a song.
@JAYDUBYAH29 Ай бұрын
27:13 all the blues players light up 😊
@Astrafigura 13 күн бұрын
I cant feel notes.... no matter how hard I try... Am I a psychopath?
@maxkonyi 12 күн бұрын
Trying hard is the problem. Have you seen my other video - The Secret of Ear Training?
@cristosabedoriadedeus4542 Күн бұрын
Não comece com melodias aleatórias. Toque melodias conhecidas, melodias que você já conhece a música. Exemplo: Parabéns pra você, etc... Melodia infantil, musicas pequenas... Outra opção é criar suas próprias melodias. Use a nota 1 como base. No começo use apenas a escala maior de 7 notas. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7. A escala maior é mais fácil perceber as diferenças entre as notas.
@timorochademacher1080 9 күн бұрын
This is not a really a training. Its more of a repetition of your long stream, which i've seen. Way too much bla bla for me to be an ear training... (still i like your method)
@maxkonyi 9 күн бұрын
More focused ear training exercises coming soon...
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