GM's Largest Failures: Why The Chevrolet Vega's Engine Turned Buyers Away From American Cars

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Rare Classic Cars & Automotive History

Rare Classic Cars & Automotive History

Күн бұрын

Learn more about the challenges associated with this infamous engine, the 2.3L 4-cylinder engine in the Chevrolet Vega.

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@corgiowner436
@corgiowner436 Ай бұрын
You gotta wonder if all the changes they were forced to implement didn’t cost more in the end than cylinder liners.
@jacquespoirier9071
@jacquespoirier9071 Ай бұрын
doing it right the first time is always the best way, economic amd reputation considerations. I quitted the american car market 45 years ago and believe me, I'll never return
@richardbaumgart2454
@richardbaumgart2454 Ай бұрын
I was thinking the same, just spend the $20 to begin with and add it to the sticker, seems stupid.
@DrewLSsix
@DrewLSsix Ай бұрын
​@@jacquespoirier9071honda went with linerless engines.....
@MichaelJohnson-dt8tv
@MichaelJohnson-dt8tv Ай бұрын
Yep. But the bean counters would never have heard that logical suggestion over the sound of those beans clicking into the jars. ​@@richardbaumgart2454
@jacquespoirier9071
@jacquespoirier9071 Ай бұрын
@@DrewLSsix but the execution is far better quality
@thewretchedmessgarage7097
@thewretchedmessgarage7097 Ай бұрын
We raced a Vega at our local oval track for 4 years. With an aluminum engine! BUT, the first thing we did with every engine was sleeve it! We also put a flow restricter in the oil passage to the head. We also JB welded the gap between the #4 cylinder and the corner of the block where the gasket was skinniest and prone to blowout. We also used 250 six cylinder truck connecting rods as they are beefier on the big end but the same length, wrist pin diameter, and crank journal size. A few other tricks as well to get 225 hp out of an engine that originally only made 85.
@MisterMikeTexas
@MisterMikeTexas Ай бұрын
Did you ever consider a 350?
@williamking6306
@williamking6306 Ай бұрын
@@MisterMikeTexas I’m sure it was a class for four cylinder engines. They were quit popular back in the eighties and nineties. Most people went with the Pinto engine, which could be pumped up to the level he was talking about.
@stuffhappens5681
@stuffhappens5681 Ай бұрын
Those are impressive tricks.
@rwaitt14153
@rwaitt14153 Ай бұрын
@@williamking6306 Yeah the Pinto 4-cyl was a significantly better engine than the Vega engine in pretty much every way. It had a long and popular life while the Vega never got off the ground and was quickly discarded.
@williamking6306
@williamking6306 Ай бұрын
@@rwaitt14153 and there was a good supply of low mileage engines, with only slight fire damage. The gas tank was about as far away as it could be considering the short wheelbase.
@markmoore236
@markmoore236 Ай бұрын
Cars like this gave rise to the Honda and Toyota cars of that era
@timothykeith1367
@timothykeith1367 Ай бұрын
'70s Japanese cars were also rust buckets. I can easily find a non rusty Pinto here in Texas, but a TE27 Corolla is $5,000 for an ugly roller
@sf-dn8rh
@sf-dn8rh Ай бұрын
Nissan had bad issues with rust in the B210 and thru the sentra. Motors also had bad cabs, and blew up internal ly as bad as the Vega. My 210 original engine blew up at 70 k, and that permently turned me off Nissan for life.
@brt987train
@brt987train Ай бұрын
I got an 84 Nissan sentra. My wife had pintos. I had some pintos, Four speed pinto with an engine from geremedy probably out of a capri. Great car 1971 beat the Dickens out of any Vega. Quick fast, good on gas. Never really broke down. The seats could have been nicer. But the price was right $50 for an exhaust system. $50 for a radio and speakers AM FM and a cassette. I can't interior vinyl spray and a good wax. Commuted back-and-forth from Philadelphia, Washington DC every weekend and that car. My roommates Vega lived in a shop for repairs. My car, even if the battery was dead, you could push it. Get a running start. And it would still go started right up. I broke down and bought a battery. I got tired of pushing it. The Vegas.. Just. Problems.
@viscount757
@viscount757 Ай бұрын
​@timothykeith1367 My mother had a '71 Toyota Corolla for 15 years. Always parked outside in rainy Vancouver, BC. Not much snow so road salt not a big problem. It was still in excellent condition with no rust issues when she had to stop driving for health reasons in 1985.
@bartmix8994
@bartmix8994 Ай бұрын
Also Datsun (which is now Nissan)
@TaylorZ2
@TaylorZ2 Ай бұрын
Vegas were a great concept, HORRIBLE execution! These cars cost GM millions in bad reputation and lost future sales. They also spawned the sale of imports.
@2006gtobob
@2006gtobob Ай бұрын
Probably cost billions in lost sales.
@appleiphone69
@appleiphone69 Ай бұрын
The imports were already present. You had the Bug, Datsun 510, Toyotas ( Corolla, Corona, Celica). GM was too arrogant for too long.
@2006gtobob
@2006gtobob Ай бұрын
It's amazing what happens when a car company not only drops the ball but fails to recognize that it dropped it, and probably didn't know there was even a ball to drop. GM failed to realize all this so many times in so many seemingly minor ways that its reputation was damaged. Take care of the "little" things, and the big things just fall into place. The "little" things included but are not limited to: 1. The Vega, with its poorly engineered engine and its ability to start rusting as it went down the assembly line 2. The Fiero, with its propensity to go up in flames and taking 5 model years to FINALLY get it all right then immediately canceling it due to poor sales for some reason(s). 3. The Cadillac Northstar engine. That one was a real head scratcher. How can any engineer worth the paper his/her diploma was written on do what they did? There wasn't any money to be saved on the manufacturing end by doing what they did so stupidly. 4. The Pontiac Aztek. While the vehicle itself was ok, ugh, just look at it. It proves how little the board cared or knew about what it manufactured. 5. And, finally, we get to the dumbest of the dumb. Truly and spectacularly stupid, the Oldsmobile diesel. What more can be said that hasn't already been said? I've focused solely on GM. I've owned 2 GM products over the course of the last 25 years, one of which has been spectacularly good, my 06 GTO, and my 82 Pontiac Trans Am with the CrossFire Injection system. Believe it or not, that car was decent.
@gnosticnight
@gnosticnight Ай бұрын
@@2006gtobob That doesn't matter to GM. They saved money by peddling junk. That's what matters.
@EyesWideOpen61
@EyesWideOpen61 Ай бұрын
The factory had a horrible labor relations and it was a problem from the start
@mark98070
@mark98070 Ай бұрын
Another example of a huge conglomerate stepping over dollars to pick up dimes. With so many disgruntled buyers swearing they will never buy another GM product i wonder why they still to this day make the same mistakes over and over again. QUALITY, Jackasses! Doesn't cost...it pays
@d.e.b.b5788
@d.e.b.b5788 Ай бұрын
Executives that want to cut costs ASAP to increase profits and get their bonuses before they move on to a different company. It's all about short term profits, rather than long term quality and reputation. That behavior is rampant in American companies.
@marckyle5895
@marckyle5895 Ай бұрын
Can you please tell Boeing this?
@genehart261
@genehart261 Ай бұрын
Toyota!
@dyer2cycle
@dyer2cycle Ай бұрын
Henry Ford was the original architect of this business concept...at least in the automotive world...
@Jody-kt9ev
@Jody-kt9ev Ай бұрын
@@marckyle5895 This is exactly what I think has happened to Boeing, they have put the accountants over the engineers.
@doctormdds
@doctormdds Ай бұрын
Unfortunately, I owned a 1974 Vega GT. I live in southwest Louisiana where rust is not normally a problem. My car rusted so badly around the windshield, I kept a towel in the car so I could catch water which dripped in around inside the windshield during rain. I also kept extra quarts of oil on hand so I could add as needed - oftentimes before I needed to fill up with gasoline. I had the rust around the windshield repaired at a body shop a couple of times. Of course, after a short time, the rust would return. I also rebuilt the engine myself. I was surprised how light the engine block was. I spoke to a technician at a Chevrolet dealership who advised me to simply install new piston rings and put everything back together. Re ringing the engine helped - for a while. The second time I did a major engine repair, I removed the cylinder head and took it to a machine shop. The valve stems seals were shot. I had very little funds available and I did the best I could. Somehow, I nursed the car along and it got me through college. Finally, I bought a 1982 Toyota pickup truck. What a difference! Understandably, I now drive a Lexus with over 200,000 miles which still runs great and uses no oil between changes. Still to this day I have a low regard for GM products.
@richardbaumgart2454
@richardbaumgart2454 Ай бұрын
GM repeatedly has shot themself in the foot in the past and still now I think, my dad retired from GM and I drive a Toyota
@MrSloika
@MrSloika Ай бұрын
I recall walking home from high school when it started raining. A buddy from school saw me and told me to hop into his Vega. The water was pouring in from around the windshield. I got just as wet from riding as I did walking.
@StumpyVanLife
@StumpyVanLife Ай бұрын
@@tellucas To be fair, GM is not the only automaker to do this. It seems like most brands make attempts to lower costs, only to have it back fire on them. Hyundai and Kia are suffering thru this now with their engines. Not really sure what the root cause of the problem is, but in the past several years they have replaced a lot of engines under warranty due to rod bearing failure. I remember back around 2008 Nissan having problems with the 2.5 in the Altima. Piston ring failure, I think they eliminated one of the oil control rings to save a few pennies. Cost them dearly.
@v12alpine
@v12alpine Ай бұрын
@@StumpyVanLife If I recall correctly the kia issues are with junk in the engine from casting. They didn't properly clean the block and all the passages.
@StumpyVanLife
@StumpyVanLife Ай бұрын
@@v12alpine I worked at a Hyundai dealer from 2017 to 2022 and that is what the theory was a few years ago. Not cleaning the block out properly, but even after they corrected that problem they were still having issues. Heck we had replacement engines spinning rod bearing 15K miles after installation. Last I heard they had not found the true root cause of the problem. If I recall the issues began around 2014 or 15 when they brought all of the engine production in house to .... wait for it ... save money.
@davidespinosa236
@davidespinosa236 Ай бұрын
My parents owned a Kammback. It destroyed the loyalty of a GM buying family.
@beeenn649
@beeenn649 Ай бұрын
My neighbor had a Kammback but he had his fitted with steel cylinder liners and it turned out to be a great engine. Only if Gm had done that...
@marckyle5895
@marckyle5895 Ай бұрын
You know what's funny? VW did that to mine with their 1980 Rabbit, our first new VW. We'd had nothing but assorted Bugs and a camper and a Ghia and all were good cars. When the man we sold it to rebuilt the motor, he said two studs were missing from the head that bolted it to the block and that is why it was using water but not leaking it - but the VW dealer couldn't replicate the problem before. Not to mention having to hit the dash in just the right place to make the radio come back on and a bunch of other stuff. I still won't consider a VW.
@flagmichael
@flagmichael Ай бұрын
"I wish a Ford and a Chevy would still last ten years Like they should Is the best of the free life behind us now? And are the good times really over for good?" Merle Haggard "Are the Good Times Really Over"
@rf159a
@rf159a Ай бұрын
My first car was a 1976 Vega Hatchback. It was a used one and I loved it. However about 2 weeks after I bought the car, it developed problems with the engine. Mine had a head gasket leak. The dealership told me: "Oh Well, not our problem!!" My father got wind of this and went to the dealership and told the salesman: "You have 2 choices, you either fix the engine or it's going to be driven through your dealership window!" My father was a big man and very quiet but you didn't make him mad!! I'll never forget the look on the salesman’s face when my father told him that. The dealership agreed to fix the car. They knew they sold me a car with an engine problem and took advantage of a young dumb kid!!
@bobhill3941
@bobhill3941 Ай бұрын
My dad did the exact same thing, giving these ultimatums. He was also a quiet man you didn't make mad, he did a similar thing when I was being bullied and the teachers/principal did nothing!
@2cartalkers
@2cartalkers Ай бұрын
No way! A car dealership taking advantage of anyone is unheard of....sorry.
@rf159a
@rf159a Ай бұрын
@@bobhill3941 Sounds like your dad and my dad came from the same mold. Was quiet until they had to step in and make things right!!
@rf159a
@rf159a Ай бұрын
@@2cartalkers LMAO.
@beeenn649
@beeenn649 Ай бұрын
My dad was the same way! lol
@blautens
@blautens Ай бұрын
I can't get enough of your Vega videos. From Vertapak to no cylinder liners, it's a story that people love to tell but without the details you provide.
@stevejarred6484
@stevejarred6484 Ай бұрын
You had to replace the whole air cleaner assembly in order to change the air cleaner - typical GM move there!
@marko7843
@marko7843 Ай бұрын
​@@stevejarred6484They probably learned that from Mercedes, BMW Rolls-Royce...
@marko7843
@marko7843 Ай бұрын
DITTO!!
@hotpuppy1
@hotpuppy1 Ай бұрын
@@stevejarred6484 My neighbor just bought a cheap chrome air cleaner and drilled mounting holes in it.
@BlackPill-pu4vi
@BlackPill-pu4vi Ай бұрын
@@stevejarred6484 As I recall, there were aftermarket direct replacement air cleaners that allowed you to open it up and replace the air filter element.
@GTSman72
@GTSman72 Ай бұрын
I worked for a Chevy dealership from 73-76. We would get Vegas into the body shop and we would replace both front fenders under warranty that were completely rusted through on the top and when we got done with them the car would go over to service to have a new engine short block installed for smoke and oil consumption .
@ferdburful6352
@ferdburful6352 Ай бұрын
I swear you could literally sit and watch that car rust.
@BingBangBye
@BingBangBye Ай бұрын
The rust holes on the front fenders of my 73 GT appeared a few months before I traded it for a Fiat 124 in 1976.
@dogman8436
@dogman8436 Ай бұрын
@@BingBangBye Those Fiats were great fun to drive but they mostly rusted away in a few years as well. By the time I could afford a used 124 they were mostly rusted out as well.
@BingBangBye
@BingBangBye Ай бұрын
@@dogman8436 Very true. I went from one rustbucket to another.
@ItsDaJax
@ItsDaJax Ай бұрын
I heard it was because they used a cheap or single stage paint. Since you were around back then, do you think a better cheap route would've been a plastic like epoxy paint, if it existed back then?
@user-sm9yc5sf9t
@user-sm9yc5sf9t Ай бұрын
Great video! I thought you may have mentioned that Vegas uses a ridiculous rubber grommet for an oil cap. I was a young gas pump attendant in years 1972 through 1974. Back then we had to wash ALL windows and check under the hoods of EVERY car. When any Vega with more than about 35,000 to 40,000 miles came in to refuel, it ALWAYS needed oil. Due to the difficulty in removing, handling and replacing the extremely hot rubber plug grommet that GM used as the engine oil fill cap on the Vega engine, adding oil was a lot harder than it needed to be. I recall the grommet oil cap was on a sloping surface and I had to either pry out the grommet with a screwdriver or use my finger nails. It was hot and oily and as such would usually be dropped and roll somewhere under the car. Usually, after adding the oil, it was a challenge to replace the grommet oil cap into the hot engine. Once or twice my oily fingers dropped the silly rubber grommet again! Such a design on an e engine that didn't burn oil would be fine. But using a rubber grommet for an oil cap on a Vega was a curse!
@wallacegrommet9343
@wallacegrommet9343 Ай бұрын
Tell them oil is all sold out! Lol!
@terryfromsouthcarolina4601
@terryfromsouthcarolina4601 Ай бұрын
I worked in an automotive machine shop from 77 to 79. As soon as we got a Vega head on the bench it was checked for cracks. They seemed like crappy castings and pretty much cracked in all areas including around the valve springs and combustion chambers. The first place we looked was on the back side of the head around the spark plugs. It was an odd place but I always blamed that huge "fin" of cast iron. That was a lot of material that heated up slower than the lower and thicker bottom. I really felt sorry for the people when you told them their head was junk at 30k. We also sleeved those blocks with great success. We also made a pattern to mill out the water jackets around the block and place an aluminum plate to fill the large open deck. It supported the cylinders and improved cooling. Most of this was more expensive than most owners would ever put into an economy car, especially one that was rusting through around the windows. One of the cool things about that motor though was the adjustable cam followers. It sure was easier than shims. Our shop did a lot of cool things for oddball stuff like cutting a groove for an "O" ring between the halves of a Corvair block. Our shop foreman was an outstanding guy that had a firm grasp on engineering much better than Detroit did. I had forgotten about the Air cleaners though. It seems I remember cutting them open to replace the element. We're the elements glued to the halves? That was a long time ago. I know we put a certain type of oil filter canister in out oven while heat treating our cranks. It melted the glue so a separate filter could be installed instead of the whole assembly. Those had nothing to do with Vegas though as two hands were required to pick them up. I don't recall what they were to or if I ever knew. I loved working in that shop as there was no limit on satisfying the customer. Cheers Terry
@kjisnot
@kjisnot 24 күн бұрын
I vaguely remember seeing these heads come in with the number 4 cylinder exhaust valve burned. That seemed to make sense with the water passages at the rear of the head having a collection of material that looked like sand from the casting process.
@williamegler8771
@williamegler8771 Ай бұрын
My parents bought a new Vega wagon in 1976. It was a 4SPD with A/C. It was driven from the dealership to the Ziebart dealer to get rust-proofing and paint protection. My father was a big believer in preventive maintenance and it was meticulously maintained and even got a yearly inspection at Ziebart. It lasted 12 years and over 100k miles in northern Wisconsin on salted winter roads and was still relatively rust-free when they sold it. I remember taking trips to Colorado California Arizona Maine and New York in it. I asked my father about his ownership experience with it and he said it never failed to start or left anyone stranded and he couldn't remember any major mechanical maladies.
@littlesquirtthefireengine5478
@littlesquirtthefireengine5478 Ай бұрын
I'm glad for you, but your results were not typical.
@dankline9162
@dankline9162 Ай бұрын
I had a similar experience as a Windows ME and vista user.
@weegeemike
@weegeemike Ай бұрын
By '76, a lot of the deadly issues that plagued the early Vegas had been sorted out. It was a solid car in its later years but the damage had already been done. Much like the Citation years later, once the issues were ironed out, its reputation was in the trash, and it was canceled.
@user-jv2ol1yq9w
@user-jv2ol1yq9w Ай бұрын
@@littlesquirtthefireengine5478 sure they are, just don’t fit the hater narrative.
@user-jv2ol1yq9w
@user-jv2ol1yq9w Ай бұрын
My 1975 Vega went 165k.
@corinnelaking569
@corinnelaking569 Ай бұрын
My first car was a 1977 hatchback. It was 10 years old by the time I bought it, so oil consumption was built in. It used a quart of oil daily, just driving to school and home. I rebuilt a 327 V-8 in shop class and swapped that in. No more oil consumption problem, but on those skinny 13 inch stock tires it would get sideways scary fast. I didn't keep it too long after that, needless to say. In my older years, I've often thought I'd love to build another one with a 2.8 or 3.4 V-6 and S-10 brake/axle swap to allow larger 5 lug wheels. Finding an untouched stock one in one piece here in Ontario, Canada, became impossible by the end of the 1980's, sadly. Great video, I very much enjoyed it. Thanks!🙂
@timothykeith1367
@timothykeith1367 Ай бұрын
A Vega with a Honda K series would be good. The K-20 start at 160 hp and can be built to much greater, but stock power is plenty for all-around handling and braking.
@d.e.b.b5788
@d.e.b.b5788 Ай бұрын
What, a U.S. car that goes great straight but can't turn corners well? Say it isn't so! Europeans joked about that for decades.
@corinnelaking569
@corinnelaking569 Ай бұрын
@d.e.b.b5788 while it certainly didn't handle well (didn't have the optional swaybar LOL), the main problem was keeping it pointing straight down the road! WOT would have the car sideways in a fraction of a second.
@eldoradony
@eldoradony Ай бұрын
I had a new 1974 Vega with A/C and a 4 speed in 1974. It was my first car and I was a soph in college at the time. I had it 18 months and at that time it was like an outboard motor: 1 quart of oil to each tank of gas. Traded it in for a 1976 Nova SS that I special ordered to my specifications. No problems with the 350 4bbl in the Nova. I wish I had both of those cars today.
@loveisall5520
@loveisall5520 Ай бұрын
I was in high school in 1971 and the parents of a friend of mine bought him a Vega. By the time we were graduated in 1973, it was spewing smoke and worse here on the Texas Gulf Coast, it was rusting significantly. Broke his heart 'cause he was so proud of that little coupe when he got it. It was hard then, and is still hard now, to understand how GM could've missed so badly on this design. My parents bought a Beetle for me and I loved it.
@bobpanczak6728
@bobpanczak6728 Ай бұрын
We nick named them "vegomatics" when I was in school. The POS vegetable chopper.
@knightrider4545
@knightrider4545 Ай бұрын
Sounds like my mother except in reverse she had the Beatle first then her dad convinced her to get a Vega. Worst decision she's ever had.
@jackvetra2844
@jackvetra2844 Ай бұрын
My 1974 Vega GT was bad ass, with a 9" ford rear, 327 4v 2 speed power glide. Bitch was a beast , untouchable.
@sammyrothrock6981
@sammyrothrock6981 Ай бұрын
I had a 1966 Triumph spitfire total curb weight 1650 lbs ! With a Chevy 350 400 hp 9" Ford rear 4 speed! I was in high 9s in quarter! I guarantee I could get it done!
@JClark-34695
@JClark-34695 Ай бұрын
In my '77 Vega, the top shroud that held the radiator in place gradually "bent" upward, allowing the radiator to fall backward into the fan. This happened on the open road at about 50 mph. I heard a "BANG!" immediately followed by the "LOW COOLANT" light coming on. Shut the car off in time (no engine damage), but had to leave the car then return the next day with a new radiator, coolant, turnbuckles and wire to hold the shroud down, ensuring I didn't have this problem again.
@wallacegrommet9343
@wallacegrommet9343 Ай бұрын
I thought I’d heard everything about engine failures but that is absolutely nuts!
@jameseasterbrooks5363
@jameseasterbrooks5363 Ай бұрын
I had a 72 Vega GT and the valve seals were the biggest issue. We changed oil and filter always at 3000 miles and never had issues with cylinder oil consumption. When you went to idle from load, it would blow hugh blue smoke as the vacuum sucked oil around the valve stems. Even with this issue, I still got 130,000 miles out of the engine. It was a spunkly engine with the 2 bbl carb and 4 speed manual tranny. I also bought the Fram aftermarket air cleaner kit that allowed you to just change the element, because the AC unit air filter was $15 in 1973! Other issue was the electric fuel pump and low oil pressure shut off. On full throttle acceleration you would occasionally have the engine shut off due to oil going all the way back in the pan giving you momentary low oil pressure. I always carried a jumper wire where I could reprise the fuel system. This car was a bit rough around the edges, but it was fun to drive. You just had to know it's quirks. Not something a non-gearhead wanted to deal with...
@FrankGutowski-ls8jt
@FrankGutowski-ls8jt Ай бұрын
Sounds like my situation. I had a 74. 80K mi. It would burn oil making a turn. 1 quart/800 mi.
@Paramount531
@Paramount531 Ай бұрын
I had a 2 liter Pinto engine that smoked like that. I assumed it was guides, I bought a Ford reman head for it. That solved the problem for about a year. A permanent solution was to change the crappy factory valve guide seals for some nylon ones. When my Pinto smoked, I said it was acting like a Vega.
@tis7963
@tis7963 Ай бұрын
I took a metal shop class in high school in the late '70s. We used Vega engine blocks as stock for our metal casting.
@garryrose305
@garryrose305 Ай бұрын
I started selling Auto parts in 1981, one of the more common items we carried was a air filter assembly made by a company called Hastings. After you purchase that you could buy a replacement air filter for it. You got to love the ingenuity of the American automotive aftermarket.
@barryervin8536
@barryervin8536 Ай бұрын
I cut open my Vega air filter (ground off the crimp around the edge) and inside found a normal looking pleated paper air filter element. I matched it up exactly with some off-the-shelf element (can't remember now what it was from) put the new element in and put it back together, putting plastic tape around the edge to seal it up. The mounting bolts held it all together anyway. After that it cost about $4 to replace an air filter.
@AnthonyEvelyn
@AnthonyEvelyn Ай бұрын
What pisses me off with the Vega's engines is that GM had a plethora of small displacement cast iron block 4 cylinder engines to choose from their Opel and Vauxhall brands.
@billlloyd4354
@billlloyd4354 Ай бұрын
Yep, they even had a US built 153 cid four used in the Nova. A friend was a contract machinist for Reynolds in the Vega era. He said Chevy had designed their own 2.0 liter engine with a cross flow head, but GM nixed it because of a deal they wanted with Reynolds. Reynolds originally had an aluminum cross flow head for the Vega, but they had an EPA issue of some sort. They car's debut was rapidly approaching, and GM had the cast iron SOHC head designed in house. If you haven't read it, "On a Clear Day You can See GM" by John Delorean, there is a chapter devoted to the Vega.
@nativetexan1863
@nativetexan1863 Ай бұрын
That car was intended to have a Wankel rotary engine, which was scrapped for reasons I've forgotten. The hype that arrived with Wankel engines has not lived up to promises, but back in 70 we thought it was going to be the next generation break through.
@billlloyd4354
@billlloyd4354 Ай бұрын
@@nativetexan1863 I thought it was the Monza that was destined to have the rotary engine. The two cars overlapped a good bit, so I could be wrong. There was once a "Rotary Powered" Chevy emblem, (allegedly for the front of a Monza), for sale from a GM insider, on ebay. IIRC the rotary engine was copped due to gas consumption.
@nativetexan1863
@nativetexan1863 Ай бұрын
Please consider that everything written, or on television, is guaranteed to be true . I only know what I read, but I did read that somewhere. This world is full of revisionist history, right down to our kids school books, and I look at any thing I read with a grain of Wiki in the back of my head. Even the factory service manuals, printed by the mother lode, are full of errors that don't match the car it came with, but particularly the wiring. In closing you could be very right, as the Monza and the Vega were very close siblings, but it did shock me when I first read GM intended to use the Wankel at all. I believe it has fuel consumption problems, low torque, and is notorious for seal failures everywhere, but I've never owned one.
@nativetexan1863
@nativetexan1863 Ай бұрын
@@billlloyd4354 I think it was poorly controllable emissions that may have been the death knell in our country.
@tombob671
@tombob671 Ай бұрын
I am an old (77) guy. I have always marveled that GM did not use the Opel 1.9 I had one in an Opel GT. They vwere very good engines.
@MrSloika
@MrSloika Ай бұрын
I marveled why Ford North America never brought over the Australian I6 engines. The reason is that 4 and 6 cylinder engines were thought of as the 'economy' option...yanno, for poor losers. Why give poor losers anything good?
@tombob671
@tombob671 Ай бұрын
@@MrSloika yeah and in retrospect GM had great products from OZ and Germany yet they wasted development money trying to reinvent the wheel. They had already developed the product. The world car concept came much later
@retireditguy9493
@retireditguy9493 Ай бұрын
I agree. The 3 and 4 speed manual transmissions in Vegas were Opel. You would think if GM was so set on saving every penny on this car they would use an already developed engine rather than going through the expense of developing a completely new one.
@fahembree
@fahembree Ай бұрын
The transmissions were sagnaw n made in Michigan.
@billd.8336
@billd.8336 Ай бұрын
Yes, excellent engine. We had one in a 1900 Wagon that we bought new in 1974; loved how that car drove too with German style highway steering stability. We have never owned a car before or since that steered so well, not even any of several VWs.
@davesherman74
@davesherman74 Ай бұрын
Fast forward about 40 years, and GM made the Chevrolet Equinox with the 2.4 liter Ecotec engine. The doors were rusting before it was 3 years old, and we got the TSB for burning oil because the piston rings were known to be faulty. Indeed, ours burned through a quart in about 2000 miles, but the dealer insisted we weren't eligible for the fix. You would think they could improve in 40 years, but no.... I jokingly called it the "Veganox".
@michaelbenardo5695
@michaelbenardo5695 Ай бұрын
A quart every 2,000 miles is hardly excessive.
@davesherman74
@davesherman74 Ай бұрын
@@michaelbenardo5695 The manufacturer says otherwise.
@rong6780
@rong6780 Ай бұрын
I had 2 Vegas, "72 and '74 and did not learn my lesson. Had Equinox issues with doors rusting and engine PCV orifice blockage causing rear main seal to leak at about 36,000 miles. Sold it. That was my last Legacy auto maker purchase.
@kevinbarry71
@kevinbarry71 Ай бұрын
An early effort in the general motors campaign to increase sales of Japanese cars. This scenario played out repeatedly. Designed something new and interesting; a lot of customers like it and purchase it. Those customers experience big problems because of general motors cost cutting. The financing geniuses always seem to prefer saving one dollar so that they can spend $100 later. Anyway, customers get aggravated, sales drop off a cliff. Eventually General Motors gets around to fixing the problems, which they should've done before, but by then nobody cares. Honda and Toyota dealerships are happy. You said in the video that engineers thought they had solved some of the earlier problems. While I don't know the specifics; I would bet money that the engineers knew they hadn't. But the finance bosses decided to go ahead anyway. Because finance people never believe engineers.
@marksalani2600
@marksalani2600 Ай бұрын
Another great vid ! Had several in my early years. They were so easy to fix, could do a whole engine replacement in like 4 hrs:). What I remember the most was there was an engine builder somewhere in the LA area, that would sleeve and rebuild them for only $350. (Exchange). As long as you had a good head, you were golden again for 100k miles for very little $. We always added a $10 coolant recovery tank also. Aw the golden years of inexpensive car repairs :). lol
@KartmanPCR
@KartmanPCR Ай бұрын
$350 in 1975 is equivalent to $2032 today. This is the problem with cost of items in “ the good old days”.
@Jody-kt9ev
@Jody-kt9ev Ай бұрын
@@KartmanPCR I always see people posting how cheap gasoline was in the 1970s at about $0.45 per gallon. That is $3.00 per gallon today.
@herbertwoodbury1958
@herbertwoodbury1958 22 сағат бұрын
@@Jody-kt9ev In 1968/69 I worked at a Union 76 station. reg gas was .329 and premium was .359. I was paid $430 a month for 8 hours a day, 5 days a week and 6 hours every other Saturday. Kept a car on the road, paid the rent and supprted my wife and son. Didn't have a whole lot for extras but we got by.
@ranasneed451
@ranasneed451 Ай бұрын
I had 2 of them hatch back and station wagon...put small blocks in both. Never had any problems after.
@robertstout6980
@robertstout6980 Ай бұрын
As a mechanic at that time, we regarded the engine problems primarily as lack of maintenance. Keep it from overheating, change the oil and they're not too bad. I think the aftermarket came to the rescue later on the ill conceived air cleaner. The bigger problem we saw was the flimsy unit body structure. You could do a shock "bounce" test with the hood open and watch the shock tower flex. But the biggest deal was the front structure would sag after about 50,000 miles, after that you couldn't get the alignment right anymore. The best you could do was get the caster (sorry, I meant camber here) right and match the caster the best you could.
@dougdanzeisen9608
@dougdanzeisen9608 Ай бұрын
YES, I had this problem with mine, and it could NOT be fixed. Took it to shop specializing in front ends and they told me that this was a huge flaw. They said even if straightened out it would soon "Sag back" to worse than before. I could cope with the engine issues, and to an extent, the body rust, but this was "Death knell" for a car at 4 years old, and right around the 50k mileage mark. The final blow came when the body under the body rusted away, causing the battery to shift and tip over which caused it to weld itself to the alternator!!!
@robertstout6980
@robertstout6980 Ай бұрын
@@dougdanzeisen9608 I'm sorry yours rusted out, having been in Texas since 1972, the worst rust we ever see is surface rust. A friend of ours had a '73 Vega, I'd driven it and liked it and considered one for my first car. Fortunately, or unfortunately, a new car wasn't in the cards for a college student.
@samborez8089
@samborez8089 Ай бұрын
I welded in reinforcement bars in mine. Worst car of all time!
@dougdanzeisen9608
@dougdanzeisen9608 Ай бұрын
@@robertstout6980 I understand that. I did like mine or I would not have bought it. It just surprised me how fast it deteriorated.
@wacoflyer
@wacoflyer Ай бұрын
i bought a brand new Vega hatchback in '71, because Motor Trend magazine was calling it the "Car of the Year". Yeah, right. By '73 and having about 35K on the odometer, it went to the junkyard with a blown engine and loaded with rust. I'm still kicking myself over it!
@jamesrichardson559
@jamesrichardson559 Ай бұрын
The Vega and Motor Trend's other bad picks for 'Car of the the year' have made me question any vehicle they evaluate.
@gnosticnight
@gnosticnight Ай бұрын
The Renault Le Car was also their car of the year. A hinged rear window fell out of a friend's car while he was driving it.
@dyer2cycle
@dyer2cycle Ай бұрын
@@jamesrichardson559 They tend to just go with what they view is the most "advanced" or "innovative"..not necessarily whether it is any good or not...they have picked a poor car or truck for that award several times...
@anthonys_expired_film
@anthonys_expired_film Ай бұрын
I had a 1976 Plymouth Volare, another Motor Trend Car Of The Year in 1976. Stalling, fender rust, recalls galore. The best thing about the car was the 225 Slant Six which lasted 200k miles!
@ELMS
@ELMS Ай бұрын
An interesting follow-up would be why it took GM so long to respond to all these issues. What were the management failures?
@craigbenz4835
@craigbenz4835 Ай бұрын
People that would put out such a POS aren't going to step up to the plate to fix it.
@marckyle5895
@marckyle5895 Ай бұрын
Read The Decline and Fall of the American Automobile Industry by Brock Yates, the auto writer, to more correctly understand how GM (and Ford and MOPAR) was slow to react over and over.
@keithstudly6071
@keithstudly6071 Ай бұрын
Because admitting your new child is a failure is very painful. It also means the end of the careers of highly entrenched executives like Ed Cole, etc who were focused on the successes (Monte Carlo) and trying to sweep the Vega problems under the rug. If a large scale action to fix the Vega had been undertaken, while it would have been better in the long run it would have ended careers and had short term damage to Chevrolet and GM's stock value. Just playing for time while issues quietly get fixed with model changes was the way GM decided to do things and always had. Example: Look at the changes between the 1960 Corvair and the 1961. You will find that there is almost no parts commonality between the two models because they found redesign so necessary. You bring out a new car and do a major redesign after one year you don't brag about it, you hope it is ignored. So Corvair, Vega, Fiero, Alante, Northstar all took years to become the product they should have been when they went to market.
@Ozark_Bule
@Ozark_Bule Ай бұрын
The Reckoning by David Halberstam is also a good source.
@MarinCipollina
@MarinCipollina Ай бұрын
Read "On a Clear Day You Can See General Motors" by John Z DeLorean.
@jacquespoirier9071
@jacquespoirier9071 Ай бұрын
the first problem with GM is the mentality and the bean counters, At the moment where that car was on the drafting board, GM had branches in Europe and Asia so they were able to source an engine that would have been much better than the infamous Vega engine. It is the starting point, the rest of that car was developped that way so the car was crappy from the front bumper to the rear bumper. your engine overview is excellent and the clear demo that GM took a good basic idea and made junk with it as usual.
@markw999
@markw999 Ай бұрын
We had a '73 I think and had problems with it right off the lot. Not only that, it didn't weigh much and we lived in Wyoming. My Mom and I literally got blown off the road from a big gust of wind. Traded it for a big, heavy Plymouth station wagon with a monster iron block motor.
@johnh2514
@johnh2514 Ай бұрын
Thanks for another Vega video Adam. I grew up hearing the many horror stories of my dad’s brand new ‘72 hatchback. As a kid hearing about his 3 engine failures in 2 years, I didn’t get the concept of the aluminum engine block and lack of cylinder liners. In addition to the car overheating and destroying its engines, my dad’s car suffered from the famous rust and two transmission failures, all within 2 years of ownership. He wound up dumping the car in early 1975 for a ‘72 Catalina, a car he loved for almost 10 years. He also never bought a brand new car again.
@61rampy65
@61rampy65 Ай бұрын
I lost a lot of trust in various car magazines, specifically, Motor Trend, Road & track, and Car & Driver. All 3 mags gushed about how wonderful the car and engine was upon the car's introduction. A friend bought a new Vega, It was a 110 hp, 4 speed, Kammback. He let us drive it. OMG, what a POS! Squeaks, rattles galore, and an exhaust note that was highly unpleasant. It made my Corvair seem like a Cadillac. I often wonder if those magazines were paid to play up the Vega, or were given test cars that had been "specially prepared". Typical GM, pays more to fix the crappy cars than it would have to build it right the first time.
@chrisjarvis4449
@chrisjarvis4449 Ай бұрын
ya they got payed to do so lots of things have got good mouthed and bad mouthed by comic book writers aka whores
@oliverscratch
@oliverscratch Ай бұрын
You can’t trust those fan mag reviews. I few years after the Vega they were praising the Dodge Omni which was another Detroit POS.
@JClark-34695
@JClark-34695 Ай бұрын
The Pinto got a bad rap due to so many people believing that EVERY Pinto would burst into flames for no apparent reason. In reality, if your Pinto never got rear-ended, you had a pretty decent little car. But if you had a Vega, you had problems: period. Now, the way Ford reacted to the Pinto's gas-tank problem (and their refusal to add inexpensive tank protection) was inexcusable.
@terrybeavan4264
@terrybeavan4264 Ай бұрын
Yup geez I could write a book here on this subject but suffice it to say it isn't even as bad as you're making it out to be, even without the recall being done a Pinto had to be hit **HARD** for it to catch fire, we're talking a 65mph collision and catastrophic damage here not a stoplight rear-ender bump! It could take a pretty good hit with nothing being damaged but your pride, and your other body parts if you weren't wearing the lap and shoulder belt like you should've been, ask me how I know.... :D The Pinto was actually as safe or safer than most the small cars of the time and WAY safer in terms of the statistics than the VW Beetle which despite the love it gets if you really give it a good hard look is a complete joke when it comes to safety. And yes with its engine choices including the optional 2 liter OHC in the early ones, and rack and pinion steering and front disc brakes it really put the Vega to shame.
@troynov1965
@troynov1965 Ай бұрын
@@terrybeavan4264 Could not have said it better. The Pintos were good little cars actually I had 3. My brother had Vegas and they were all POS.
@samborez8089
@samborez8089 Ай бұрын
@@terrybeavan4264 The Toyota Celica had the gas tank at the front of the trunk compartment, being the back of the back seat, i.e. the gas tank was in the passenger area.
@toddsmith1617
@toddsmith1617 Ай бұрын
Like the Hyundai and KIAs.
@RitaElaineHeltonBarker-uz4sz
@RitaElaineHeltonBarker-uz4sz Ай бұрын
Pontiac had a version of the Vega as well The Pontiac Astre is the model name of the Pontiac version of the Vega. The Astre is a subcompact car that was first sold in Canada in 1973-1974, and then in the U.S. in 1975. It was available in all trim levels, including 8,339 notchback coupes, 40,809 hatchback coupes, and 15,332 station wagons. The Astre is a rebadged version of the Chevrolet Vega, and is considered a sibling to the Vega. The Vega and Astra were economy cars with four cylinders, and were sold until 1977. Around 1978, the Astra was dropped, but the Vega wagons continued to be sold under the Sunbird name.
@michaelbenardo5695
@michaelbenardo5695 Ай бұрын
In later Asters, the engine was the Chevy II based Iron Duke, a far FAR better engine.
@davestewart2067
@davestewart2067 Ай бұрын
The Iron Duke was a Pontiac division power plant. It was not the same as the Chev 153 ci four.
@richardbailey202
@richardbailey202 Ай бұрын
My first new car was a '76 Astre hahatchback. It had terrible resale value. I've had Japanese cars since the 80s.
@samborez8089
@samborez8089 Ай бұрын
GM did what they could to recover development costs. Every GM division got a version, sometimes several, to help defray those costs. The Chevy Monza was one. Impossible to keep the front aligned, same undercarriage as Vega.
@mcqueenfanman
@mcqueenfanman Ай бұрын
The 153 should have been installed instead of letting your customers do durability testing on a new engine.
@scottenser464
@scottenser464 Ай бұрын
That's how gm did it . Especially in the 1980s trying to keep up with government regulations
@WIED66
@WIED66 Ай бұрын
One would think people got fired over this car but GM kept doing crap like this well into the 80s and beyond.
@GeoffWhittaker
@GeoffWhittaker Ай бұрын
Just that I can think of was the Northstar engines, the Cadillac diesel in the 80's, the AFM engines to this day. GM is a leader in the practice of releasing half-baked engine designs.
@grayfurnaceman
@grayfurnaceman Ай бұрын
I bought a first year Vega and finally gave up at about 80,000 miles. You covered almost all the problems I found but I have a couple more. There was a reaction between the antifreeze and to aluminum block that plugged up the tiny radiator and pretty much guaranteed overheat. When you removed the radiator, it truly looked like heater core rather than a radiator. GM was also know for not putting enough paint on their cars and the Vega was an extreme example. I stopped washing it after a few years because it looked about the same dirty or clean. The rust was coming from the outside in, unlike most cars that rusted from the inside out. GFM
@mymomsaysimcool9650
@mymomsaysimcool9650 Ай бұрын
I saw on that Vega ad “coupe, sedan, wagon, truck”. I had to look up Vega truck. There’s a story there.
@pcno2832
@pcno2832 Ай бұрын
Wasn't the "truck" really the "Panel Express", which was just a wagon with the windows blanked-out? I never actually saw one, but I do remember an ice-cream "truck" that was really a Datsun wagon with the windows papered-over with a price list and the rear hatch replaced with a custom-made freezer. It seemed lame compared to the trucks with a window on the side, but in a safe neighborhood it was probably adequate.
@troynov1965
@troynov1965 Ай бұрын
@@pcno2832 Yes panels were considered trucks . The Vega though was more a sedan delivery than panel . Dont know why they called it a panel.
@Rush-gu3ij
@Rush-gu3ij Ай бұрын
My uncle had a Vega station wagon. He carried a case of oil in the back. When he went to the gas station, it was to fill up the oil and check the gas.
@hotpuppy1
@hotpuppy1 Ай бұрын
My next door neighbor when I was growing up could beat that story: He 'inherited' his son's '74 and drove it 3 miles to work. He had to clean the plugs before he could drive it back home again. The shifter on the 4 speed was so bad, it often stuck and he would have to get under the car to unjam it. They bought a used engine to swap into it as the original had one cylinder with a score. After pulling the head, they found it had TWO scored cylinders. The car leaked water so badly, he drilled a hole in the trunk to let the water out. The car was donated to the school district for the auto shop class.
@user-rr7kl9jz9o
@user-rr7kl9jz9o Ай бұрын
My grandpa bought a Vega wagon brand new - he drove it from his home in VT to our house in upstate NY - he had to stop 3 times to let it cool down and add anti freeze- it was a 4 hour trip that took him 6 hrs in a new car - when he returned to VT he drove it to the dealership and said “you can shove this piece of shite where the sun dont shine” he bought a Datsun B210 and drove it all over for 10 solid years - zero issues -
@noncertex
@noncertex Ай бұрын
I could listen to you read stereo instructions and be intrigued. You've got a great voice for this stuff.👍 👍 👍 👍
@WilliamJensen-ck3pm
@WilliamJensen-ck3pm Ай бұрын
In regards to the air cleaner, I bought a replacement (for my 72 Vega GT) and when I tried to install it, it didn't fit. I brought it back to the auto parts store and found out some were made in the U.S. and some were made in Canada, WITH THE SAME PART NUMBER.
@deanberg4033
@deanberg4033 Ай бұрын
My parents bought. a 1973 Vega GT during the gas crisis. They used it to commute back and forth to work. When driven in stop and go traffic the engine would overheat. It burned a quart of oil every week. When it rained the Vega refused to start. My parents traded the Vega in for a new Cutlass Supreme in 1976.
@blk77sunshn
@blk77sunshn Ай бұрын
This engine block utilizes an open deck design. This design allows an unwanted effect known as "head gasket scrubbing" to occur . This happens when the free standing cylinders move while the engine is running and thus "scrub" the head gasket, which causes the gasket to eventually fail. The open deck engine block design has been revisited over the years, and by several manufacturers, and they still encounter the dreaded "gasket scrub". Great video ! I really enjoy your channel !
@Dac54
@Dac54 Ай бұрын
It has been said that the most difficult type of vehicle to engineer is a small car. The Japanese had a huge edge over everyone else, including the European manufacturers in this department. Back in the 1970s and 1980s, I knew of many Toyotas, Nissans (then known as Datsun), and Hondas that ran and ran; as the maxim went, you couldn't kill them. If properly maintained, the only things that could kill them were accidents and corrosion of the body and chassis.
@scottrasmussen8258
@scottrasmussen8258 Ай бұрын
When I turned 16 in 1973 I was going to purchase a 1968 Pontiac GTO that was mint for $800.00. When I discussed what I wanted to do with my dad, he said NO and we proceeded down to the local Chevy dealer and we ordered a new 1974 Vega. Needless to say I wasn't overly happy with my Vega, and I will admit in the 2 years I owned it (and being 16) I beat the s...t out of it. It Never let me down, but it was starting to use oil so my dad traded it for a used 1974 Nova. Funny thing about it, the Nova had a bad motor we discovered a couple of days after we bought it. Took it back and got my Vega back! Then the next day I bought my moms 1974 Monte Carlo and got rid of the Vega. Looking back 50 years later, I wish I would have keep the Vega!
@Wiencourager
@Wiencourager Ай бұрын
For every car that had a huge issue like the Vega engine, there were 10 other cars that were basically reliable but let down by little cost cutting measures, such as poor plastic interiors, door handles that were so cheap they kept breaking, or rust issues due to no fender liners. A friend had a 1980 citation where he had to crawl in from the passenger side because he got tired of taking apart the drivers door to replace the linkage to the handle. My dad had one of the first Dodge minivans that he loved but the first cold winter night the entire passenger side of the dash cracked down the middle. We also had a 1983 escort where the paint started flaking off in a year.
@pjcornell9691
@pjcornell9691 Ай бұрын
My Father bought a brand new 1976 Cosworth Vega! It was pretty cool! We kept it until 1986!
@terrybeavan4264
@terrybeavan4264 Ай бұрын
I think this is the only mention of the Cosworth Vega here! Never had one heck I've only seen them in pictures and video but geez I'd love to own one. Seems like with it they fixed most if not all the issues with the Vega and yeah they were expensive at the time but a production American car with a DOHC engine and EFI, in 1976??? WAY ahead of its time and what the Vega should've been from the start!
@billlloyd4354
@billlloyd4354 Ай бұрын
@@terrybeavan4264 They still had the aluminum cylinders, but the head was a vast improvement.
@fahembree
@fahembree Ай бұрын
I had a cosworth it was nice but my standard vega had 110 hp and the cosworth only had 120 hp. Nice to look at the engine but without the hood open not much else to see.
@billlloyd4354
@billlloyd4354 Ай бұрын
@@fahembree The advertised engine ratings were changed in 1973, so it probably wasn't as close as the numbers say. Like so much of the '70's cars, emissions were strangling them. A Cosworth could be made to run really strong.
@samborez8089
@samborez8089 Ай бұрын
@@billlloyd4354 And...one still couldn't keep the front end aligned. As for the rust issue? KEEP it DRY!
@ragtowne
@ragtowne Ай бұрын
My neighbor purchased a new Vega with an automatic transmission - it was the most gutless car I’ve ever been in, when “floored” it made a bunch of noise but barely anything happened - I think a dashboard indicator lit up when you floored it that said “please wait“
@Wiencourager
@Wiencourager Ай бұрын
Very few 4 cylinder cars in the era of 3 speed automatics could get out of their own way. In those days you really need the extra gears of a stick shift to get much out of them.
@Jody-kt9ev
@Jody-kt9ev Ай бұрын
@@Wiencourager We had an early 1980s Mustang with the 2.3 and an automatic transmission. Not good with 4 people in it. My Ranger truck, with a standard transmission and the 2.3, was fine.
@Mr9501
@Mr9501 Ай бұрын
I started working as a mechanic at the local Chevy dealer in February’78 and there were 13 Vegas sitting behind the dealer waiting for engines….most of what we saw was the cylinders dropped about .025-.030”, causing the head gasket to not seal and start to fill the cylinders with coolant.
@chrisjarvis4449
@chrisjarvis4449 Ай бұрын
the fanged liner was the way to fix that but they were not made at that time
@marioncobaretti2280
@marioncobaretti2280 Ай бұрын
I was a vega mech at a dealer in the 70,s. As far as the engine is concerned, the silicone impregnated cylinders was the problem. The gm replacement short block came with steel liners in the aluminum block . Solved all the engine problems
@rossmcneil7587
@rossmcneil7587 Ай бұрын
Really? Havent seen a vega on the road road for 15 years!
@robertalshamma-oo3sh
@robertalshamma-oo3sh Ай бұрын
I bought a used Monza around 1980. It had the Vega motor and I never had any problems with oil consumption and the motor outlasted the rest of the car. I bet it was a replacement sleeved motor.
@mikalnaylor
@mikalnaylor Ай бұрын
The best fix for the Vega aluminum engine was to remove it and replace it with a 350 Small block chevy. :)
@mikalnaylor
@mikalnaylor Ай бұрын
The Vega also holds the record from the initial test to falling apart: *8* laps into a test John Delorean saw the front end fall off the Vega undergoing testing on a test track. (REFERENCE: On a clear day you can see general motors)
@marckyle5895
@marckyle5895 Ай бұрын
A 350 has too much torque and will twist the thing to where you can't open the doors. A 2v 283 with a PG would be sufficient for energetic hooning while being kinder to the car. A '72 Vega weighed 2158 pounds.
@The_R-n-I_Guy
@The_R-n-I_Guy Ай бұрын
Oooh, now do one on the Monza. I love the looks of the Vega and the Monza
@billdang3953
@billdang3953 Ай бұрын
Is the V8 Monza the car model where you had to pull the engine to change the spark plugs due to the extreme shoehorn job done to fit the classic small block Chevy V8 under the hood?
@bikeaddictbp
@bikeaddictbp Ай бұрын
@@billdang3953 Yep ... maintenance was a nightmare on those ...
@bikeaddictbp
@bikeaddictbp Ай бұрын
Monza was basically a sorted-out and better-looking Vega. They got the Iron Duke after the Vega engine was cancelled.
@MarinCipollina
@MarinCipollina Ай бұрын
Monza and Pontiac Sunbird picked up where Vega and Astre left off..
@katazack
@katazack Ай бұрын
@@billdang3953 You didn't have to pull the engine. A friend of mine was a Chevy mechanic then. He was able to change the trouble plug by using a short piece of water hose to help screw in the new plug.
@928gto
@928gto Ай бұрын
...what a sadly executed flop, I never realized how much stingy, destructive and short sighted engineering this nice little car..essentially saddled buyers with the plague
@Titus_J
@Titus_J Ай бұрын
You sum it up perfectly. Sad indeed.
@victorceicys7140
@victorceicys7140 Ай бұрын
Ironically GM had a superb steel cam chain Cam-in Head Overhead cam 1.9 liter four cylinder engine with a cast iron block and a cast iron head not significantly heavier than the Vega 2300 Aluminum Block/Cast Iron head engine. That much smoother, vastly more durable engine was the 1.9 liter Opel four cylinder engine paired with the Opel 4 speed manual transmission which was ultimately used by the Vega, in place of the base model Vega 3 speed Opel sourced standard transmission. Because of the American internal inch based dimensions, not metric, used in the Opel engine, it is highly likely that the Opel 4 cylinder and its companion 6 cylinder CIH engines were designed by GM in Detroit for production by Opel in Germany. I had an 1970 Opel GT with the 1.9 liter four which was extremely smooth, durable, and reliably trouble-free outlasting the GT's body which ultimately rusted out by 1976 with approximately 130,000 miles due to Midwest winter salt. I always couldn't understand by GM didn't produce the Opel 1.9 CIH in the USA for the Vega's introduction. My friends with Vegas were jealous about the reliability of my still loved, and fondly remembered Opel GT. Cheers.
@michaelorlando6159
@michaelorlando6159 Ай бұрын
Totally agree
@dougthompson1598
@dougthompson1598 Ай бұрын
Wasn't there a version of that with an aluminum head as well?
@fahembree
@fahembree Ай бұрын
I remember my 74 vega 4 speed used a Saganaw transmission made in Michigan and it was the one thing I liked least about the Vega. The shift pattern was a very rigid H pattern and shifted like a 18 wheeler truck. I remembered driving a friends Datsun and was amazed at how smoothly it shifted and was a pleasure to drive. I knew then GM was in BIG trouble competing against the Japanese sports cars.
@stevengagnon4777
@stevengagnon4777 Ай бұрын
That Opal 1900 was very reliable. Had a 1975 sport wagon that was my first car. The 75 also had a Bosh multi port fuel injection system so it pulled nicely off idle and just kept going. That little wagon sure handled nice and was a blast ti drive in the country. Wisconsin winters eventually claimed it. The engine went into an Opel GT to replace the 1.1 so I'm sure that GT was a different car with the fuel injected 1900. It sure was a nice little wagon . Anyone that bought their "Vega" at a Buick dealership and got one of those Opels certainly got a better car and well worth the extra cost. Very nice suspension front to back in those too.
@samborez8089
@samborez8089 Ай бұрын
@@fahembree You are so correct! Earlier, I posted the original 71-72 trans was a Opel. WRONG! It was a Saginaw 4 speed. Bad tranny!
@MarkCordell
@MarkCordell Ай бұрын
I drove a ‘72 Vega Kammback in high school. It had rust and smoked when I started it up but served a purpose and got me where I had to go.
@timmcooper294
@timmcooper294 Ай бұрын
I remember how incredibly fast these disappeared from the roads of Alaska back in the 1970's. The cold weather scuffing problems you mention explain that !! By the early 1980's I saw virtually none on the roads up there.
@JeffK.
@JeffK. Ай бұрын
I was thinking the same thing, seeing the same result in New England, and remembering a similar fate when the Yugo was introduced.
@keithstudly6071
@keithstudly6071 Ай бұрын
Someone once said 'Failure is like onions', there is always another layer. That was the Vega. They put too many novel features into the engine, into the manufacturing process and even the shipping. They also forgot that it is your economy buyer who is going to get hurt the worst when a product doesn't live up to what you lead them to expect. And they are usually young, will be buying cars for a long time and will never forgive you. It didn't help that Chevrolet started blaming the owners for the cooling system failures. The open deck block was an experiment. Using an iron head on the aluminum block trying to seal on the unsupported top of the cylinder was an experiment. The silicon lined cylinders were an experiment. The Youngstown assembly plant they built was never a happy place and GM Corporate took over management from the divisions and Fisher Body at this time which was part of one of the longest and most costly strikes in industry history. "Pride go's before a fall' and GM had no shortage of pride when they rolled the Vega out. They thought they could do anything they imagined.
@samborez8089
@samborez8089 Ай бұрын
Lordstown, Ohio. My first brand new car as a newly married young father, the Vega hurt me and my family very badly. Fortunately, I had the skills and co-workers help to bail me out. I paid near list for this car and got the WORST car I have ever owned, After the Vega, I bought a used 1965 Plymouth Belvedere 4 door sedan, 318 2bbl, auto. My wife and I drove that car for 4+years , with no issues at all.,
@majortom3309
@majortom3309 Ай бұрын
These cars were good for V-8 coversions. Hooker, Don Hardy and others sold kits for these. Did this to my 73 in the mid 1980s. Ran it for 2 years with a 283 v8 and got almost 25mpg with plenty of power. Traction bars were a must to prevent the rear axle from rotating and ripping out the upper control arms from the sheet metal behind the rear seat. Eventually made a pro street car out of it. Added a full frame, 6 pt roll cage, narrowed ford 9", 383 "destroked 400 route" Nitrous powered. It was a bike killer. Ended up selling it for a down payment to buy a house. Change in priorities as life goes on.
@dno8025
@dno8025 Ай бұрын
Excellent video. You are one of the few who understand the actual issues with the Vega engine. I had one and kept the coolant full and the oil changed and put over 190,000 miles on it with no major problems.
@4af
@4af Ай бұрын
Only the '76 & '77 Vega engines were durable. '71-'74 engines were oil burners by 35,000 miles even if oil was changed every 2,000 miles and never run low on coolant.
@dno8025
@dno8025 Ай бұрын
@@4af Mine was a 1974. Never burned more than 1/2 quart over 3,000 miles. Never had the valve cover off, never had the head off, and never had the pan off.
@robertdiehl9003
@robertdiehl9003 Ай бұрын
Build quality suffered because workers were mad about robot automation taking over factories in that era plus they went on strike at that Vega plant in Lordstown, Ohio...
@danr1920
@danr1920 Ай бұрын
And they worked to death. Target was 100 cars and hour, about double the norm.
@928gto
@928gto Ай бұрын
..on top of crappilly engineered. What a disaster
@craigbenz4835
@craigbenz4835 Ай бұрын
@@danr1920 Even 30 years later that wasn't possible.
@Ed_Stuckey
@Ed_Stuckey Ай бұрын
The local service manager (in my area) was sent to the factory to be shown the amazing process going on. The part he remembered most and loved to tell was watching the parts coming from sub lines down to the main line where a nice green Vega was about to receive a beautiful orange front fender because that was the part coming up. I don't know how accurate it was but it was obvious (by the big grin) that he enjoyed telling it to me and others. 😅
@chrisjarvis4449
@chrisjarvis4449 Ай бұрын
@@danr1920 ya they showed them ! now there's nothing there ! you start a co . to make money !
@philipfrancis2728
@philipfrancis2728 Ай бұрын
The Vega, Pinto and Gremlin were low cost, entry level APPLIANCES. They were meant to be used for 3-5 years and maybe 50-60,000 miles and thrown away. My first car was a 1975 Vega Kammback. By then the radiator was HUGE, avoiding any overheating issues. The radiator went across the entire front of the engine bay. I drove it 66,000 care free miles and sold it to a Chevy Dealership mechanic. I bought a 1979 Chevrolet Malibu with a 267 cu in V-8. Both were fine cars for the price.
@BlutoBlutarsky
@BlutoBlutarsky Ай бұрын
The Gremlin was by far the best of the three. More galvanized steel was used so AMC could offer a better corrosion warranty and the six's offered were rock solid and well regarded.
@philipfrancis2728
@philipfrancis2728 Ай бұрын
@@BlutoBlutarsky Truth! My best friend’s father worked at the US Steel Gary Works and the only commuter car he’d own was a Gremlin…everything else rusted out within a year when parked in the corrosive, acidic environment of a steel mill parking lot.
@mnixon359
@mnixon359 Ай бұрын
The 258 AMC was more workable and BULLET PROOF than a slant 6 Mopar. I had several slant 6es and NEVER had one that wouldn't overheat if you worked it hard. Never had that issue with the ol' 258 AMCs I had.
@jetsons101
@jetsons101 Ай бұрын
A friend and I put a 327 4-speed in his Vega Wagon. It was a blast to drive. About three months later we put in a custom Ford 9-Inch. Fun little car with the proper engine.....
@gryfandjane
@gryfandjane Ай бұрын
Very interesting episode! The Vega came out while I was in high school, and as a kid dreaming of a first car, it really caught my attention. I liked the styling very much, and was fascinated by all the dealer options you could get. Remember the tent attachment that fit into the hatch opening? Fun stuff. I even built a model of the Vega. Alas, I never owned one - and I guess that was for the best - but all these years later I still think it’s a nice looking car, certainly better than its rival, the Pinto. My opinion, of course. 😊
@49commander
@49commander Ай бұрын
Small radiator and NO overflow tank! Not a good combination.
@josephgaviota
@josephgaviota Ай бұрын
8:40 Vega radiator is about 1' x 1' ... thus allowing a single part to serve as either a heater core, or a radiator. [/sarc; well, kinda]
@fahembree
@fahembree Ай бұрын
One thing I remember when I bought my new 74 model GT it came with seat belt interlock system that prevented engine from starting until both driver and passenger buckled up. I had a friend who refused to ride with me because he said it was stupid that government forced him to buckle up. This was the only car I fully ordered from dealer as I remember selecting the color, I interior colors and the herringbone fabric for the seats and the mag style wheel design. Full instrument gauges. I think it took about 4 weeks to get my order. Overall the car was as solid as a rock. The unitized boby was solid as a rock and had no problems with rust or paint problems.
@hotpuppy1
@hotpuppy1 Ай бұрын
All cars back then had the seat belt interlock. You just had to get under the seat and unplug it.
@MtbWithBlue
@MtbWithBlue Ай бұрын
My folks had a vega and my Dad called it the Veg-O-Matic. He doubled and then tripled down on questionable GM's getting a Citation and then a mid 80's Cavalier station wagon before swearing off GM to get an early 90's Mercury Sable station wagon in seafoam green. Love the stories, keep up the good work!
@godofrock
@godofrock Ай бұрын
I had a 75 in 84 it was a rust bucket but it had a great manual transmission it was fun to drive and as a teenager i beat the crap out of that engine never had a problem other than carb heat didn’t function so you had to wait in the winter for it to warm up. I used amsoil in it exclusively the same oil i used in my formula- v car. Ran it for two years hard. Oh yeah i put a dress up chrome air filter housing and a two stage washable filter on it from some old vw dune buggy. What killed it for me was the rear end drag link attachment rusted completely so it pulled the rear axle at an angle and ruined all the axle holding points. I welded up a shop made subframe and sold it.
@samborez8089
@samborez8089 Ай бұрын
Early Vegas had an Opel 4 speed trans. Imported junk. Later trans were Muncies.
@valengreymoon5623
@valengreymoon5623 Ай бұрын
The early models were pretty decent looking cars. Even a 2.5 Iron Duke would have been a better choice, had it existed at the time.
@garykeith1048
@garykeith1048 Ай бұрын
The Iron Duke's were slow on the highway. My 76 Chevette had about 75 HP and was pathetically slow and dangerous on the highway. At least the Vega had some balls. Never had a problem merging into traffic with the Vega's 90 HP 2.3 engine. Although the body and exhaust rusted out faster than you could fix it. Awful build quality from GM. Even the crappy Chevette was a better car with 4-speed manual transmission and no overdrive ( car didn't need it slow as all hell anyway. People were constantly blasting their horns at me on on and off ramps on the highways in NY).
@billdang3953
@billdang3953 Ай бұрын
@@garykeith1048 A whole 75 HP from a 2.5L 4-banger, that's 5 more HP than Ford's 250 ci straight 6 of the period, consider yourself lucky!
@bikeaddictbp
@bikeaddictbp Ай бұрын
Chevrolet had the 153 4-cylinder at the time - discontinued in 1970. Probably would have been better to keep building that ...
@valengreymoon5623
@valengreymoon5623 Ай бұрын
Ah right, or that chopped Pontiac Trophy 4.
@bikeaddictbp
@bikeaddictbp Ай бұрын
@@garykeith1048 Chevettes never got the Iron Duke ... the early Chevettes ('76 was the first model year, so probably yours) had a 1.4 litre pushrod engine of a different design (Isuzu) with a rompin' stompin' 53 horsepower! "Slow" was an understatement ...
@skip1835
@skip1835 Ай бұрын
I bought one of the last models, it's the engine where they finally installed the steel cylinder liners - that car was excellent, never burned any oil, was fairly peppy for a 4 banger and I drove it for over 100 thousand miles before I finally needed a larger car. I remember that they were desperate to sell it, they finally had a "fish on the hook, me" - the Vega's reputation was so terrible that the dealership just wanted it gone - don't remember the actual numbers but I know it was a steel looking back.
@samphillips8322
@samphillips8322 Ай бұрын
Very good review. I was shopping for a "work" car when the Vega hit the market. The undersized radiator and lack of cylinder liners were a big red flag. Otherwise it was a sharp looking car but everyone I knew that bought one had problems. Instead I bought a Pinto with the 2L German engine and 4 on the floor...drove it to work for several years and had zero problems with it.
@mikestaihr5183
@mikestaihr5183 Ай бұрын
Had a 1973 Vega GT wagon.... Loved the styling...... absolutely hated the engine......
@lonwaslien104
@lonwaslien104 Ай бұрын
I really don’t know much about this but I had a friend with a Cosworth model. Were they reliable?
@samborez8089
@samborez8089 Ай бұрын
No. But they were powerful.
@billyhack9673
@billyhack9673 Ай бұрын
⁠@@samborez8089Cosworth engines were always powerful and reliable.
@RwWwts
@RwWwts Ай бұрын
I guess I was lucky. I had a new 72 Vega and never had any of these issues. I lived in Ft Worth Tx. Drove it to school and back. After work at night a would cruse the streets at night. Avg temps in the 80 to 90 at night in summer. Burned about tank of gas every night? Put 95k miles before sold after I got married. Had AC. Never had overheating issues. Drove it to Shreveport and back several times.
@4af
@4af Ай бұрын
no one believes you. Every '71-'74 Vega was an oil burner by 35,000 miles. no exceptions.
@jimparker7778
@jimparker7778 Ай бұрын
Loved my little 72 Vega. The car cost me 200 bucks and I got 30k miles out of it (city driving). It had some cooling system issues that I sorted out with a little patience. It smoked, got good mileage.
@Mr1966canuck
@Mr1966canuck Ай бұрын
They should have just dropped in the 153 four banger from the chevy II.
@1Smooth___Operator
@1Smooth___Operator Ай бұрын
Check the gas and fill it up with oil‼️ Always had a case of oil in the trunk.
@genehart261
@genehart261 Ай бұрын
My family bought a new Ford Pinto in 1971 after test driving Verga as well. I was eighteen and had two younger siblings, we all learned stick-shift on that Pinto and my mom drove it to work every day. My brother totaled it with over 100k miles. 2 liter overhead cam engine and overall a great little car. Vega was crap built with the GM cost-cutting mentality, it's amazing that GM still survives.
@katazack
@katazack Ай бұрын
Pintos were great cars until they got rear-ended and the gas tank exploded.
@OldCarAlley
@OldCarAlley Ай бұрын
I had a rattle trap 1975 Vega Kamback GT. In the time I owned it, it had three engines, one transmission, the garbage "air cooled" Turbohydromatic 200, and one axle. The third engine was a salvage yard steel sleeved engine from a very low milage wreck. That engine lasted, but the rust eventually ate the car. I welded in new body panels over the years, but the rust was relentless. My Vega also had power steering and A/C. When that compressor engaged, it was like dragging a 55 gallon drum of concrete, though the A/C cars had a much larger radiator to help with cooling a little bit. The Vega introduced the cycling clutch, due to the TXV system not fitting under Vega's hood. The Vega also stood on end in rail cars for transport. I did like the styling John DeLorean did on the Vega though, a much better looking car than all the other compact economy cars of that era. My Vega was not that economical, as it only go about 20 mpg, plus the cost of keeping it going. I replaced it with a Ford Country Squire in 1981. Been driving Ford's since then.... but I still own a Chevrolet, a 59 Bel Air, which I owned before the Vega. Thats why I kept the Bel Air, the Vega was always braking down and the Bel Air always cranked right up and was always reliable.
@dj33036
@dj33036 Ай бұрын
The transmissions weren't much better.
@precisiond2236
@precisiond2236 Ай бұрын
The block was made out of the same grade aluminum as Briggs and Stratton used in their engines. I wonder when the light bulb moment was someone said " lets make a car engine out out of this SH**". Those Briggs bores would wear out very fast.
@madmike2624
@madmike2624 Ай бұрын
Great content as usual Adam!! Bravo!!!
@danleveillee2202
@danleveillee2202 Ай бұрын
Adam, I am a huge fan of your channel and watch every single episode. I did want to correct one piece of information that you had mentioned, and that’s that the Vega had a one by 1 foot radiator. That is definitely not the case. I know the radiators were about 26” by 20”. To your original point however, they were certainly undersized. To be fair to GM too though, no radiator was as small as 1 foot on any Vega that I know of. I am a former ASE master auto technician and worked for all of the big three at one time or another.
@RareClassicCars
@RareClassicCars Ай бұрын
Fair point
@garyv2196
@garyv2196 Ай бұрын
8 flipping dollars omg.
@davestewart2067
@davestewart2067 Ай бұрын
Believe minimum wage was under $2 / hour when this car was introduced.
@k4106dt
@k4106dt Ай бұрын
It's too bad they didn't offer long lasting liners as a $10 item on the option list.
@vwandtiny3769
@vwandtiny3769 Ай бұрын
the japanese two stoke manufacturers used a nikasil coating on there bores but there is much more oil present on these designs and lower torque ratings.
@k4106dt
@k4106dt Ай бұрын
Before nikasil, hard chrome was used. Bridgestone used chrome bores on most, if not all of their motorcycles. Yamaha had chrome bores on some of their early YZs. My Homelite string trimmer has a chrome bore.
@vwandtiny3769
@vwandtiny3769 Ай бұрын
@@k4106dt exactly why we use hard chrome plating on fork tubes, it has long wear life and provides and excellent surface for the fork seal to ride on. btw we don't use shiny chrome on fork tubes except on custom show bikes...
@alwaystinkering7710
@alwaystinkering7710 Ай бұрын
I was an automotive machinist in the late 70s and a significant part of our business was patching up Vega engines. The wore out between 40 and 45,000 miles. I've bored those aluminum blocks to re-sleeve them with cast iron- the correct material for the job. Later models got the "Iron Duke" cast iron block, it was too little too late. The cam operated on a cup directly over the valves, it had no rockers or adjustment, hense the noise. They could get stuck and you had an instant burned valve. I did dozens of valve jobs on them. It was common to see rust holes on the top of the fenders over the front wheels. With no liners rocks and salty water were thrown against their underside which quickly ate through. Here's the kicker: many of the owners bought them new and still owed money on them. They were forced to spend good money to fix engines less than 3 years old. I spoke to angry people that had to fix it, they still owed money on it. This was during a major recession, inflation, and high unemployment. They could not afford to do otherwise. Reboring a cylinder including all the labor to remove it and put it back in was about 2 to 3 week's pay for a lot of people. I heard second hand tales of people driving their smoking, rusting 3 year old Vegas back the the dealerships, refusing to make any more payments, and throwing the keys at the salesman, and swearing they would never buy another GM car as long as they lived. GM sold a lot of Toyotas and Datsuns in the 80s.
@user-jv2ol1yq9w
@user-jv2ol1yq9w Ай бұрын
I was 16 when i steel sleeved the engine for 200$. The car then ran for 165k. Very cool little car.
@mark98070
@mark98070 Ай бұрын
I remember back in high school auto shop, someone stuffed a 283 V8 into the engine bay of a Vega.
@johnstapler5956
@johnstapler5956 Ай бұрын
I looked at Vegas and Pintos as a first car. The Vega looked great to me. Couldn't quite do it, though, and bought a Super Beetle. Sad. Another case of an American manufacturer throwing the country away.
@loumontcalm3500
@loumontcalm3500 Ай бұрын
So did I- but the Super Beetle has the not so great "Super Shimmy" strut front end. Should have bought a standard Beetle!
@DavidM2002
@DavidM2002 Ай бұрын
I had the Pontiac version of the Vega; the Astre. Mine was the very rare panel express model. And it was a bit later; 1974 IIRC. Instead of the earlier Open transmission version, it had the Saginaw which was far better, and had a nice solid shift. You can tell the difference because for the reverse lockout, the Open trans models had a round ring just below the shift know. The Saginaw had a chrome T to lift up on. Back at that time, I worked for a large Chev-Olds dealer and we drove a lot of those cars. The first time I drove one with the Saginaw tranny, I knew that I would buy one. It was a great car for the 2 years or so that I owned it.
@camaro69green31
@camaro69green31 Ай бұрын
I'm a GM guy. But what the heck were they thinking???? GM had soooo many great engines at this time.... until this. Uggg. Morons.
@MrSloika
@MrSloika Ай бұрын
The Vega's competition was Japanese cars...which were cheap at the time...and the Pinto. I believe Ford advertised the Pinto as the lowest priced American car available back in 1970.
@Redbuzzcut
@Redbuzzcut Ай бұрын
In its last days, my 71 Vega Notchback carried a case of motor oil in the trunk. We replaced the head gasket but it never solved the oil burning. The little cloud of blue smoke out the tailpipe was priceless. Oh, and the inner wheel wells rusted away in 4 years, kicking all the road water, snow, road salt, up into the engine bay. That was lovely.
@rickh8380
@rickh8380 Ай бұрын
Those little cars were great for v6 and v8 engine swaps. I saw and heard one...that was amazing. I think the first year was the best looking year. Thanks for sharing.
@xlerb2286
@xlerb2286 Ай бұрын
The Vega was a gift that kept giving as well. I remember friends and neighbors of my parents saying they weren't interested in a GM product because so and so down the road bought a Vega and had nothing but trouble with it. Though in the 70's and 80's there were so many troubles with all American brands that usually turned into people saying they weren't interested in any American car because they had seen so many problems with them. In the town where I lived people would drive 100 miles to buy a Datsun or Toyota rather than go to the local Ford, GM, Chrysler, or American Motors dealers. In a very short time you went from hardly ever seeing a foreign car to seeing them everywhere. We really blew it on that one.
@bradkubota6968
@bradkubota6968 Ай бұрын
I worked at a gas station during high school. News flash! You would pull in, stay in your car and someone would fill your tank wash your windshield and even check you oil and other fluids. All for the low price of 80 cents a gallon. The Vega was a favourite as we made commission on oil. "Check the gas and fill up the oil" was the joke with us attendants. A quart of oil was 1.25. I have seen EMPTY cans for sale for 5 bucks at vintage stores. Oh, but had I kept all those old Quaker State and Valvoline cans! Vega is a VERY rare sight.
@jackcantrell1114
@jackcantrell1114 Ай бұрын
Love watching one of these vids on my break
@chuckthomas8176
@chuckthomas8176 Ай бұрын
I loved my Vega. I rebuilt the motor and sleeved it fixed the head . I remachined and sleeved many Vega owners cars. Plus I made money ,hahaha they loved them and so did I. Us I had a Vega v8 racer .. great car .
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