How does an Elevator work?

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Jared Owen

Jared Owen

Күн бұрын

Come learn how a traction elevator work! We'll also explore history and different types of elevators.
Thanks to mike from MQ Elevators for his help with the video. / @mqelevators
This video has been dubbed into a few different languages. You can change the audio track language in the Settings menu.
📱Follow me on social media:
Patreon: / jaredowenanimations
Twitter: / jaredowen3d
Instagram: / jaredowenanimations
Facebook: / jaredowenanimations
TikTok: / jaredowenanimations
⌚Timestamps:
00:00-Intro
00:23-History
01:16-Elisha Otis
02:22-After the Demonstration
03:04-Basic Parts
03:38-2 Types of Elevators
03:57-Hydraulic Elevators
04:40-Traction Elevators
06:24-Elevator Safety
08:28-Door Mechanism
11:01-Ending
🌐Internet Sources:
How Elevators Changed the World (National Geographic) • How Elevators Changed ...
Master Craftsmen - Elevator Installation • Master Craftsmen - El...
Elevator Hoist Way Doors - • Elevator Hoist Way Doors
www.otis.com/en/us/tools-reso...
www.explainthatstuff.com/how-...
science.howstuffworks.com/tra...
📘Book Sources:
Lifted: A Cultural History of the Elevator by Andreas Bernard
amzn.to/4359tej
The Heights, Anatomy of a Skyscraper by Kate Ascher
amzn.to/3M9uyOF
🟠This animation was made with blender 3.4 (Cycles Render)
🎵Music (soundstripe.com):
"Just A Dream" by CJ-0
"Light As Air" by Reveille
"Honolulu Beach Party" by Pala
A Night Alone by TrackTribe (KZfaq Audio Library)
3D Models used in this animation:
Medieval Wooden Crane 11 - www.turbosquid.com/3d-models/...
Otis Gearless Elevator Traction Machine - www.turbosquid.com/3d-models/...
Wooden Barrel - www.cgtrader.com/3d-models/in...
The buildings from the beginning of this animation are from CG Cookie's course called "Cubicity"
cgcookie.com/courses/cubicity...
🎧Here is some of the gear that I use for animation:
Graphics Card: GTX 3090ti amzn.to/3nazTHE
Microphone: Shure MV7 amzn.to/3rDKSfk
Mouse: Razer Naga X amzn.to/3EupxKs
Chair: Staples Gaming Chair amzn.to/31hNgKS
📼Video Summary:
The elevator (or lift) has been around for almost 2000 years now. Elisha Otis invented a safety mechanism in the 1850s that allowed for widespread use. After that, elevators because the core of most buildings. Hydraulic Elevators use a cylinder and a piston to push the cab up from underneath. Traction Elevators have a motor that pulls the elevator up using cables. The Door Operator opens both doors - the Cab Door and Hoistway Door. The Interlock is the mechanism that ensures that the Hoistway Door does not open until the cab is right behind it.
#b3d #elevator #lift

Пікірлер: 2 200
@JaredOwen
@JaredOwen Жыл бұрын
I hope you found this video uplifting! Thanks for watching😎 (and putting up with corny jokes)
@mateusz_0
@mateusz_0 Жыл бұрын
Cool
@vighneshpokale5287
@vighneshpokale5287 Жыл бұрын
Hey jared 7 seconds!!
@StudyingIsFun
@StudyingIsFun Жыл бұрын
I love it! You rule Jared!
@RatNexus
@RatNexus Жыл бұрын
Did not know that
@bluestarzone8341
@bluestarzone8341 Жыл бұрын
Sir big fan pls reply.....
@d.o.m.494
@d.o.m.494 Жыл бұрын
I worked for an elevator company for 13 years, an excellent video, thank you for the time and effort you put into it.
@JaredOwen
@JaredOwen Жыл бұрын
Awesome! Glad you enjoyed the video
@Nekr0n35
@Nekr0n35 Жыл бұрын
Let's upvoted this comment, so it can be elevated to the top!
@KevinT3141
@KevinT3141 Жыл бұрын
No other job has more ups and downs.
@julianleite
@julianleite Жыл бұрын
awesome video indeed! btw, i was wondering if the hoistway door could be opened if someone try to do so exactly when the elevator is passing behind heading to another floor
@d.o.m.494
@d.o.m.494 Жыл бұрын
@julianleite Before opening any door with a key the elevator has to be locked off first.
@NotWhatYouThink
@NotWhatYouThink Жыл бұрын
I knew elevators had some sort of a safety mechanism to stop the the cabin from falling, in case the cables snapped. But having watched your explanation of how it actually works, I feel a lot safer riding elevators! Thanks for putting all this hard work into educating us, @JaredOwen
@charleseverything
@charleseverything Жыл бұрын
I feel a lot safer too
@hercegovac9999
@hercegovac9999 Жыл бұрын
This looks like a dangerous machine if cables snap but it is not what you think
@Boypogikami132
@Boypogikami132 11 ай бұрын
I mean it wasn't what we thought.
@Mark-Wilson
@Mark-Wilson 11 ай бұрын
@@hercegovac9999 why do I keep seeing people with this weird anti lgbt emoji
@zurg393
@zurg393 11 ай бұрын
oddly i feel less safe, feels like the emergency break wont stop it that fast :d
@jimw1615
@jimw1615 Жыл бұрын
Retired from the elevator industry about 10 years ago. You paint a thorough picture of how an overhead traction elevator works along with introducing correct terminology for its components. Great job.
@stevejoubs
@stevejoubs 8 ай бұрын
From VCRs to elevators, and to space vehicles. You must have gained such an incredible amount of knowledge doing all the animations that you have done over the years.
@labradormcgraw
@labradormcgraw Жыл бұрын
Absolutely outstanding. No other animations on YT come close to this dude's work.
@_Kona__
@_Kona__ Жыл бұрын
Animagraffs is pretty good. Mustard too.
@martinharris4416
@martinharris4416 Жыл бұрын
Yep it takes months to make these 3D animations
@alexformation
@alexformation Жыл бұрын
Lesics
@JaredOwen
@JaredOwen Жыл бұрын
Thanks Labrador!
@marcusbruzzo
@marcusbruzzo Жыл бұрын
@@_Kona__ love both
@kenkioqqo
@kenkioqqo Жыл бұрын
As a huge fan of 3D, I can't help but notice the Blender easter eggs on the building. The modelling and animation in this video is stellar!
@JaredOwen
@JaredOwen Жыл бұрын
Thanks Ken!
@MISHBASH
@MISHBASH Жыл бұрын
What easter eggs did you notice?
@WW_Studios
@WW_Studios Жыл бұрын
lol, yeah. I saw that instantly xD
@greypblox379
@greypblox379 Жыл бұрын
Same
@teo2157
@teo2157 Жыл бұрын
@@MISHBASH 2:30 , blender logo, bottom right of the building
@DieselDucy
@DieselDucy Жыл бұрын
as a very well known elevator enthusiast, I find this video VERY informative! GREAT job!
@randlofs
@randlofs 11 ай бұрын
I’m also an elevator enthusiast. I have watched your channel since I was 2 years old.
@JoeytheKangarooLifeSafety
@JoeytheKangarooLifeSafety 11 ай бұрын
WOAH DIESELDUCY, I FOUND YOU
@LiftNTechByZORROMETEL
@LiftNTechByZORROMETEL 9 ай бұрын
No Way You Found This Video.
@ElevatorWasher5000
@ElevatorWasher5000 25 күн бұрын
😁
@brettowen6773
@brettowen6773 8 ай бұрын
There's one additional safety measure in the event that the emergency brake doesn't work: a buffer (basically a large shock absorber) underneath the elevator cab and the counterweight. If the elevator doesn't stop before it reaches either the top or bottom of shaft, it'll impact the buffer and bring the elevator to a rough-but-not-life-threatening stop. So, you won't die from a freefall even if every other safety mechanism fails. Side note -- you're also much more likely to "freefall" upwards rather than downwards if there aren't very many people on the elevator since the counterweight weighs more than an elevator with a few people. You can see videos on KZfaq of elevators crashing into the ceiling rather than the ground.
@tundefodor5684
@tundefodor5684 23 күн бұрын
this is why safety gear car work on both direction, plus unettanded car move ment...
@BlenderTimer
@BlenderTimer Жыл бұрын
The great thing about these videos is the animations are simple enough that you can see what's going on, but complex enough that you don't miss out on all the details. It's like the perfect middle ground. Great work as always!
@JaredOwen
@JaredOwen Жыл бұрын
Thank you blenderTimer!
@concept5631
@concept5631 10 ай бұрын
Agreed
@eliasaragasi1547
@eliasaragasi1547 11 ай бұрын
I had been a building mechanical equipment consultant for nearly 30 years. Working with different types of elevators like hydraulic and traction type. I’m glad you (@Jared Owen) has shared this enlighthening video. This enhances the elevator riding public to understand how safe and the mechanism envolved in an elevator. ❤
@guicosta5829
@guicosta5829 8 ай бұрын
The effort you put in explaining this to us AND making incredibly clear animations is formidable!
@hcblue
@hcblue Жыл бұрын
As a kid, I had these "How Things Work" books that will show a diagram of everyday objects and their internal mechanisms. I'd spend hours just imagining them from the static pictures on the books. Jared's videos tickle that same part of my brain as an adult.
@WackoMcGoose
@WackoMcGoose Жыл бұрын
Was it the book with all the mammoths? They released an updated version, _The Way Things Work NOW,_ a few years ago. Still as enjoyable a read as I remember it being 👍
@RawCuriosity
@RawCuriosity 7 ай бұрын
Bro I had that book too.
@Eddy_The_Homie
@Eddy_The_Homie 5 ай бұрын
im 14 not a lot of people still read those books where i live there is a elevator and i always wonder how the work
@edbergeron
@edbergeron Жыл бұрын
Been installing these for almost 20 years, everything explained here is spot on.
@cpkora422
@cpkora422 4 ай бұрын
I m a elevator service technician but ive never seen a cylinder of hidraulic lift built underneath the cabin, ive seen only the cylinder beside the cabin connected with steel ropes to the floor of the cabin.
@claytonno2571
@claytonno2571 3 ай бұрын
@@cpkora422 Well, as a elevator technician you should know this. There's two major types of hydraulic elevators that being "Holed" or conventional, and "hole-less" hydraulic elevators. Within that "hole-less" category there is 3 those being non telescopic/single stage, telescopic, and roped hydraulic elevators. Been a while since I studied them but, 60 feet is the max for "holed", 20feet for non telescopic, 50ft for telescopic, and 60ft for the roped hydraulic. With a "holed" you have to drill a massive hole as apposed to the roped hydraulic not requiring that extra step and still manages the 60ft that a "holed" can do. Id guess that is why you are used to seeing only roped hydraulic as its a pretty long job to redo a "holed" when it claps out. Stay safe.
@couldntthinkofagoodnamesoi8357
@couldntthinkofagoodnamesoi8357 2 ай бұрын
You must work in an area where the ground cannot be drilled easily
@pateo7
@pateo7 Жыл бұрын
I work on elevators everyday and this video is spot on with great info! All the essentials to get the basics and some advanced knowledge. We sometimes call the counter weight "THE WIDOW MAKER". Picture working in a unlit hoistway on top of a elevator cab 100ft up and a gigantic block of metal goes zooming by and all you hear is the whoosh of the wind.
@Under_Construction100
@Under_Construction100 8 ай бұрын
Clear and simply straight forward explanation. Didn't know they were this safe.
@BradleyG01
@BradleyG01 Жыл бұрын
The level of excitement I experienced before starting this video really demonstrates how well Jared does what he does. He does it so well I was genuinley excited to learn about how elevators work
@trinomial-nomenclature
@trinomial-nomenclature Жыл бұрын
I agree and he explains complex mechanisms in such an easy to understand way, that even when my child was 7 years old, he would watch and understand some of Jared's videos!
@JaredOwen
@JaredOwen Жыл бұрын
Thanks Bradley!
@JarahMike
@JarahMike Жыл бұрын
My son (7) is the same way with all of his videos! He is teaching me things now! And is obsessed with the Statue of Liberty and going to New York so thanks for that, too! 😂
@BradleyG01
@BradleyG01 Жыл бұрын
@@JarahMikethat’s another thing I love about his videos. He teaches us about things that are in our everyday lives, and makes you appreciate those things. Like after his video on how pianos work, I was a lot more interested in my girlfriend’s dad’s grand piano, and it gave us something to talk about.
@davidhorner5655
@davidhorner5655 Жыл бұрын
As an experienced elevator mechanic, I’m thoroughly impressed with your examination here, very well done. Your terminology is pretty well spot on, and I also noticed that you modeled some components of off real equipment I work on. The machine is a carbon copy of an Otis gearless machine, the door operator looks exactly like a Montgomery EZ operator, and the door hardware looks like GAL stuff. Well done, 10/10.
@JaredOwen
@JaredOwen Жыл бұрын
Thanks David!
@thomasflanagan505
@thomasflanagan505 8 ай бұрын
Jared, your Gift is your Ability to shed light on things we don't even think about... and you do it in a Pleasent, fun and entertaining way... not to mention your Computer animations are great
@fischermarius2586
@fischermarius2586 7 ай бұрын
Wow, excellent explanation about the functioning of an elevator. Congratulations on this one. Just one small correction: you mention in your video that you need at least 4 traction ropes. With Flexisteel, a polymer-coated steel rope, this can be reduced to 3 ropes.
@Madhav.321
@Madhav.321 Жыл бұрын
In my entire life I wondered,"How does an elevator works? " And now this guy came into my life like a GOD to clarify my doubt WITH animation. Thank you so much for your animations and teaching. I learned a lot from you. Please keep uploading this kind of videos.
@JaredOwen
@JaredOwen Жыл бұрын
Thank you Madhav!
@felixwong3
@felixwong3 7 ай бұрын
same, today youtube suddenly recommend this video just like it read my mind
@williamfrank737
@williamfrank737 Жыл бұрын
I've retired from the elevator trade, you must have been talking to someone in the trade as you nailed all the terms and explanations correctly. Great work and thank you for not explaining in detail how the hall doors are opened by a trained tech in an emergency.
@nelsontry1464
@nelsontry1464 Жыл бұрын
i was worried when he was mentioning the interlock and all that 😬 glad he did not elaborate on rescue operations
@RafaRadityo7
@RafaRadityo7 Жыл бұрын
Why do you not want him explaining it?
@jcode1889
@jcode1889 Жыл бұрын
@@RafaRadityo7 cause someone might create their own amateur key and try opening elevator doors for no reason and might cause an accident
@MrBobbyt20
@MrBobbyt20 Жыл бұрын
I'm a career firefighter and we often get called to elevator rescues. I'm familiar with how the drop key works to open the doors, but I've never seen elevators explained like this. Definitely very helpful, awesome job on the video!
@rodneycody8746
@rodneycody8746 Жыл бұрын
And I thought all u did was get cats out of trees
@VincentR.M.
@VincentR.M. 7 ай бұрын
Wonderful video Jared and very nicely explained...Covers all the features and the safety mechanism as well in a simple and easy to understand format and is good for something seeking knowledge in operation of elevators
@maxsielemann2604
@maxsielemann2604 Жыл бұрын
I used to be very scared that there would be a huge failure in an elevator while im in it. After watching this video, it has 99.9% eliminated my fear of elevators and im very happy! Thank you very very much Jared! 😊
@xaviertumblod8955
@xaviertumblod8955 Жыл бұрын
yes but elevators still fail. watch some elevator accidents many here in youtube
@windsofmarchjourneyperrytr2823
@windsofmarchjourneyperrytr2823 Жыл бұрын
@@xaviertumblod8955 Regular stairs are many times more likely to kill you. 1,600 or so, vs maybe 15 worldwide on elevators, including places like China and Russia where they tamper w the shutoffs (many/most wouldn't happen if they were in place).
@chrissysmith5619
@chrissysmith5619 10 ай бұрын
Yes, same here. After watching this I feel safer too, with the only exception of simply just getting stuck for a period of time due to my claustrophobia
@slappomatthew
@slappomatthew 7 ай бұрын
on a per trip basis elevators are one of the safest forms of transpiration. there are MANY redundant safety features in software, electrical and physical hardware. I have been a elevator mechanic for 17 years now and pubic accidents are almost non existent in the USA. more often someone gets stuck in the elevator its from one of the many safety systems failing ( in a failsafe manor) causing the still perfectly safe elevator to stop. the worst part is just having to wait for help to get you out but even while stuck you are completely safe.
@Lacronh
@Lacronh 6 ай бұрын
@@slappomatthewThank you for that comment. It's very helpful and informative.
@pieterlierman1829
@pieterlierman1829 Жыл бұрын
I have been an elevator technician for 15 years. In my country ( Belgium ), traction elevators use 2 types of motors, with a reduction gearbox and gearless. In hydraulic lifts, the piston is positioned next to the lift and the lift cage is set up in a backpack.
@ejgrant5191
@ejgrant5191 11 ай бұрын
In the past especially in the USA hydraulic elevators traditionally have the hydraulic cylinder buried in the ground below the elevator cab. The "side jack" elevators are kind of height restricted even with telescoping jack assemblies. The tallest hydraulic elevator I ever worked on was 8 landings about 30 Meters in height. Had to have coolers for the hydraulic fluid to keep tempratues stable. There are also roped hydraulic lifts in New York that go horizontally and allow a hydraulic method to work for over 10 stories....Most of these are pre-WWII buildings.
@lungai7448
@lungai7448 9 ай бұрын
你好,我在中国湖南从事电梯技术员工作5年了,想请问一下你们待遇如何?
@maxravnaas1719
@maxravnaas1719 Жыл бұрын
I’ve been watching elevator videos for about a decade and none have gone into this much detail. I learned things I didn’t know
@carlosbatilani8605
@carlosbatilani8605 8 ай бұрын
História, funcionamento e explicação técnica dos elevadores nos mínimos detalhes. Excelente trabalho e sem dúvidas o melhor vídeo sobre elevadores da Internet. Parabéns e que Deus te abençoe.
@Darrylx444
@Darrylx444 Жыл бұрын
You have a true gift for both animation AND explanation. Keep up the good work.
@JaredOwen
@JaredOwen Жыл бұрын
Thanks Darryl!
@ofdlttwo
@ofdlttwo Жыл бұрын
Great video. The world of elevators repair is a mysterious thing. I have been "breaking" into elevators for 32 years as a firefighter. I will share this with our Department. Thanks
@Otts287
@Otts287 Жыл бұрын
4:43 The way you said "are you ready" made me feel so ready and eager to understand how elevators work. 😊 I feel like a little kid learning about new things. 😅
@mandarbamane4268
@mandarbamane4268 11 ай бұрын
Are ya ready kids?
@VirajBaraskar
@VirajBaraskar Ай бұрын
I stumbled upon your channel. I was reading about Mr Otis and wanted to know how exactly he performed the 'stunt" at the fair. I usually dont subscribe to channels unless they are outstanding or are different from what's trending on the social media platforms. Of course i whole heartedly clicked on subscribe. Thanks for the simple animation and the simple words you have used to explain the functioning of an evevator (or a lift, hehe!). I frequently do social service by using my advanced degree in teaching school students in maths and science. I know how difficult it can get to convey even easy concepts in a simple manner so that everyone understands. Kudos to you for doing that. You acknowledgment for MQ Elevators also shows that you are a generous human being who doesnt want any undue credit. I respect people like you. Content creators like you should be promoted and supported as i am pretty sure that you will enlighten everyone with similar knowledge which can be difficult to comprehend without the effective animation you did. You have earned a fan in me!!!! I look forward to more videos from you Jared.
@tarikalpat
@tarikalpat Жыл бұрын
What an amazing teaching technique! You're not just a good motion designer, you're literally storyteller!
@AntAptive
@AntAptive Жыл бұрын
I can't believe Jared bought 2 elevators and took them apart just for us! Amazing work!
@Indigenoustaino
@Indigenoustaino 11 ай бұрын
I really appreciate all of the animations and information you have shared with us and your 2:43 viewers. They are very well done and the information shared has taught me so much and I thank you much for that!
@JohnAckerman93
@JohnAckerman93 11 ай бұрын
My Dad worked on elevators for close to 40 years. It was a pretty interesting job fixing these up. He also worked on wheelchair lifts and dumbwaiters. He retired from working on elevators, and now he works as an elevator inspector
@JTheAndroidFreak
@JTheAndroidFreak Жыл бұрын
I work as a Building Manager and meet regularly with lift engineers and office executives. This video has definitely given me a clearer understanding of how an elevator works and will definitely help me in my role moving forward. Brilliant video and well done. Subbed and thumbs up given. Cheers mate 👍😊
@snnrslnx
@snnrslnx Жыл бұрын
This video will help a lot of people to overcome their elevator fears
@SnoopyDoofie
@SnoopyDoofie Жыл бұрын
But only as long as it's an Otis elevator. Stay away from those Chinese made ones - those are guillotines.
@wyxir4191
@wyxir4191 Жыл бұрын
@@SnoopyDoofie Kone elevators or Schindler are also among the best in the world
@DJSpinSter2004
@DJSpinSter2004 Жыл бұрын
It should. Elevators are built to a high standard and IDK how many people even know this. You walk in and you can be assured you’ll be safe.
@Lacronh
@Lacronh 6 ай бұрын
One of my hobbies used to be to go to the top of the world's tallest buildings (eg., Eiffel Tower, WTC, Funktum in Berlin, CN Tower Toronto, etc), so I've gotten to ride quite a few, and this was very interesting and informative. Thanks, Jared.
@BluepuptweetElevators
@BluepuptweetElevators Жыл бұрын
As an Elevator Fan, this is definitely the coolest simulation I've ever seen! Good job!
@quv53
@quv53 Жыл бұрын
Hi Jared, could you make an animation for the gateway arch? This video reminded me of the elevator/lift that we ride in to go up to the top of the arch when I visited
@JaredOwen
@JaredOwen Жыл бұрын
I like the idea😀
@ClickNBuild
@ClickNBuild Жыл бұрын
@@JaredOwen Jared I thought you was also going to explain how the elevator stops a specific floor
@fhdang8978
@fhdang8978 Жыл бұрын
@@ClickNBuild that’s more to do with the programming of it no?
@psirvent8
@psirvent8 Жыл бұрын
@@fhdang8978 Yes
@colemanbubar5098
@colemanbubar5098 Жыл бұрын
​@@JaredOwendunno if you're interested, but an explanation of the classic IBM selectric typewriter would be fascinating
@DJSpinSter2004
@DJSpinSter2004 Жыл бұрын
Very well made video! I like the animations. If you wanna go a bit deeper into hydraulic elevators, there’s three different hydraulic elevators: - inground (which you covered), holeless, and roped. Holeless hydros have their pistons and cylinders on the side somewhere instead of underground, and roped hydros are the same but there are cables holding up the elevator instead of the piston itself. Because of its usage of cables, it needs the overspeed governor like a traction elevator. Also a small correction although this doesn’t apply to every elevator, some elevators don’t completely stop before the doors open. Some elevators have “pre-doors” (premature door opening) or “classic leveling”. This is a term elevator enthusiasts like I use. On some elevators (like Kone’s elevators), if you look closely the elevator’s still leveling after the doors have begun to open. They’re usually not off-level enough for you to trip over the door track, so that’s not a huge concern, and that actually makes the overall ride slightly quicker.
@ComboGaminFan
@ComboGaminFan 10 ай бұрын
My apartment elevator does basement to 18 floors and from what I saw there's a piston on the counterweight
@DJSpinSter2004
@DJSpinSter2004 10 ай бұрын
Oh, that’s interesting.
@user-gx9fi3we8y
@user-gx9fi3we8y 5 ай бұрын
thank you so much for this video!!! love it!everything explained here is spot on. I am a translator (EN-CH)and I got a interpreting job consultation on elevator business ( didnt get the job for the price reason ). I started learning the mechanism from this video.
@fridaycaliforniaa236
@fridaycaliforniaa236 Жыл бұрын
That amount of details you put in everything. This channel is a true gift 🥰
@brovideogaming9447
@brovideogaming9447 Жыл бұрын
I always love these videos. It really shows me how cool these inventions can be! I have always wondered how VCRs worked, and I am so glad you did one on that as it was mind-blowing how they designed it. Keep doing what you're doing!
@carlodellannunziata8042
@carlodellannunziata8042 7 ай бұрын
This might just be the perfect video to end my fear of elevators
@karlkarlson3502
@karlkarlson3502 4 ай бұрын
*ANYONE ELSE HAVE A FLASHBACK TO SIM TOWER?*
@GLADOS241
@GLADOS241 21 күн бұрын
Yes
@marthaloreto1142
@marthaloreto1142 20 күн бұрын
@@GLADOS241i was about to say:”ROBLOX!?!?!?” 😂
@MyNotSoHumbleOpinion
@MyNotSoHumbleOpinion Жыл бұрын
Good video as always! only a small addition: almost all hydraulic lifts have the piston above ground. this piston pushes a pulley which pulls wires connected to the ground and to the cab, just like in the forks of a forklift. This allows you to use very long pistons without having to dig deep holes underground. In Europe they are widely used in low houses because they can lift very heavy loads, require very little energy and space to operate (just a small oil compressor) and are very safe in the event of a blackout. In the event of a power failure they are able to go down to the floor below by themselves without leaving people stuck inside.
@mattheww3116
@mattheww3116 Жыл бұрын
Interesting
@markdoble736
@markdoble736 Жыл бұрын
They are known as indirect acting hydraulic lifts. The piston is only half the length of the total lift travel as the lift is roped 2:1 so the speed of the lift is also double that of the piston speed.
@raynandosinaga
@raynandosinaga 9 ай бұрын
Super Video...Thanks to you for explaining everything with Video Animation
@kompshi
@kompshi 6 ай бұрын
you are just amazing jared......you give a very simplified explanation and use amazing visuals to explain the inner workings of any machine......thank you so much for your videos and your efforts
@jifi-0178
@jifi-0178 Жыл бұрын
I knew that elevators had the inner and outer door but had no idea how they worked together with the latch and stuff. All the braking tech seems logical and simple and yet it is so important. Nicely done, Jared.
@gdlifesteal5824
@gdlifesteal5824 Жыл бұрын
you dont upload often, but when you do, its an amazing watch.
@thenewspaperbandit
@thenewspaperbandit Жыл бұрын
Agreed
@JaredOwen
@JaredOwen Жыл бұрын
Thank you!
@martyniner8893
@martyniner8893 11 ай бұрын
I just took a one day elevator rescue course (industrial fire brigade) and you sir explained how elevators work much better! 👍
@hishamsaeed2690
@hishamsaeed2690 4 ай бұрын
Best video ever I watched for how machines work. Special thanks.
@pwhnckexstflajizdryvombqug9042
@pwhnckexstflajizdryvombqug9042 Жыл бұрын
It would be cool if you could do a deeper dive into buildings with multiple elevators, like the Empire State Building you've already done, or the Twin towers, going through and explaining how the multiple banks of elevators are laid out, why they did it the way they did, and some of the limitations, (like floors that are close to each other but hard to get between.)
@mazzer9429
@mazzer9429 Жыл бұрын
The video we all need! Thank you
@toshinkshajan4241
@toshinkshajan4241 8 ай бұрын
Good Animation, and very well explained.
@DoctorMedhavi
@DoctorMedhavi 8 ай бұрын
MBBS Batch of 2K15 from BIMS, Belgaum college had a story with the elevator. I exited the elevator 5 seconds before it happened. Though it was scary, No one except one friend’s hip was injured, who recovered 100% after surgery.
@jskim-pz2bl
@jskim-pz2bl Жыл бұрын
This video is great! With your narration and your visuals makes learning easy and fun! Keep up the good work.
@spaceflight001
@spaceflight001 Жыл бұрын
yea... i really enjoy watching Jared's new video because it's informative. also the 3D animation makes it even better.
@Arctic911
@Arctic911 Жыл бұрын
i’ve always had a fear of elevators, now that i know the safety mechanism on elevators from this video, i regained some trust on elevators. I mostly like the elevators that are clear with a clear temper glass shaft, those make me feel most safe
@kamalkumargupta7323
@kamalkumargupta7323 9 ай бұрын
Very nicely explained. Thank you very much
@sidsarena6467
@sidsarena6467 7 ай бұрын
Thanks a lot. That indeed was very informative.
@hariranormal5584
@hariranormal5584 Жыл бұрын
Pretty good! You did mention about the varying factors for sure, especially the door mechanisms are quite unique from one lift to an another As in, the real concept probably remains the same, but they are implemented differently mechanically more so often. The one showed here at least to my knowledge was common in more older single doorlifts, dual door lifts are different
@Marcelo-56
@Marcelo-56 Жыл бұрын
Finalmente alguien agregó pistas de audio a los videos para que cada uno pueda escucharlo en su propio idioma sin tener que usar los subtítulos, que distraen bastante del contenido visual 👍
@jr1837
@jr1837 11 ай бұрын
Video idea: How does a camera (the one that photographer use) works Contains: • How it takes photos • What makes a shutter sound when you take a photo • how does the camera zoom Or more if you had the idea
@joeyager8479
@joeyager8479 6 ай бұрын
My first engineering job was for an elevator company. I helped design elevators to customer specifications. I also did a lot of the custom designs. I did design work on hydraulic and traction passenger and freight elevators and also on escalators. This video does an excellent job of covering the basic design of elevators. The coolest thing was being out in the field and riding on top of the cab in a bank of 3 elevators while doing maintenance.
@Lacronh
@Lacronh 6 ай бұрын
Wow, that would be quite something to ride on top of the elevator. Sit tight, don't move, and keep your hands close to yourself I guess. I also assume that at the top floor, there is plenty of space above the elevator. Do the hydraulic ones have just as many safety mechanisms? And about the shaft, does the underground part of the shaft move, or is it a telescoping mechanism that emerges from the underground shaft to push the cab up?
@joeyager8479
@joeyager8479 6 ай бұрын
@@Lacronh This is when the elevator is in service mode. It runs slower and is out of service to passengers. There is an operators station up there that requires both hands to hold buttons to operate. But you need to be extra careful with the counterweights and other elevator operating in the bank. There is a bit of distance (overhead) so that's not an issue. With hydraulic elevators the cab basically sits on top of a piston the lifts it. For ascending a pump pumps oil into the bottom of the cylinder raising the elevator cab. The piston assembly is in a drilled and cased well hole that is about the same depth as the total elevator travel. Most hydros only serve 2-6 floors - usually a maximum of 60ft of travel. There were some telescoping pistons, but the cost outweighs the benefit. Hydros descend by opening a valve that controls the flow of oil to the reservoir and the weight of the elevator is the what's used for descents. Yes. there are also safeties, but even a complete failure of the oil lines still wouldn't allow it to freefall.
@Lacronh
@Lacronh 6 ай бұрын
@@joeyager8479That's helpful to know. So regarding the hydraulic ones that don't telescope, the entire piston moves up and down in the cased well hole, thus lifting/lowering the cab. Correct?
@joeyager8479
@joeyager8479 6 ай бұрын
@@Lacronh The cylinder body is suspended in the well hole. The well hole usually has a steel casing protecting the cylinder body from contact with the earth. The piston rod extends or retracts to raise or lower the car. The piston travel is slightly longer than the total stroke. There is some overtravel built in at each end so the elevator never hits a hard stop. It's been about 50 years since I worked on these and there are other designs that use cylinders that don't require well holes. Some actually attach the car to the cylinder piston with cables and pulleys. I'm not familiar with these designs.
@0xinvestor
@0xinvestor Жыл бұрын
You teach better than 99% of teachers world wide.
@sharkz401
@sharkz401 11 ай бұрын
I'm glad that almost all my teacher is among 1%.
@_Breakdown
@_Breakdown Жыл бұрын
7:36 - - overspeed governor - - 7:49 - - flyweights 7:03 - - emergency brake - - 8:16 - - elevator clamps 7:20 - - brake lever - - 7:27 - - auxiliary cable pulley 1:30 - - 1:45 - - *the mechanics of the old fashioned teeth system looks more reliable*
@ajfavale8236
@ajfavale8236 7 ай бұрын
The teeth act as a “ratchet” system. With constant use those teeth would wear out and those tracks would have to be replaced quite often, and if maintenance is neglected that could turn into a huge safety problem. The fail systems on modern elevators are relatively maintenance free.
@_Breakdown
@_Breakdown 7 ай бұрын
@@ajfavale8236 I think you may mistaken - - but can please answer: (1) How would the teeth “wear out” if they’re only used if/when the cable breaks? (There would only be “constant use” if the cables broke constantly.) (2) What does “quite often” mean? (Do you believe the cable would be breaking weekly? Monthly? Yearly?) Please explain? (3) What “maintenance” are you talking about? That should not be “neglected”? Please explain? (4) By “fail systems on modern elevators” - do you mean the one shown in this video? Or are you talking about something else? Please explain? Thanks!
@zeetchelsea
@zeetchelsea 3 ай бұрын
I just found out ur videos, they r too intimidating that I can’t stop watching more and more. Great work
@luchomartinez338
@luchomartinez338 7 ай бұрын
Excelente trabajo ,muy buen detalle ,lo felicito y gracias
@AluminumOxide
@AluminumOxide Жыл бұрын
I got trapped in an elevator for 2 hours one time, it got hot and ran out of oxygen! I also know why there’s no escape hatch in the ceiling unlike in Die Hard 2 for instance
@JaredOwen
@JaredOwen Жыл бұрын
Yikes! I'm glad you got out
@apollogaming2781
@apollogaming2781 Жыл бұрын
@@JaredOwen i would also love to know why isn't there any escape hatch in the ceiling of a elevator
@DrWhom
@DrWhom Жыл бұрын
@@apollogaming2781 liability issues. people can get into all kinds of additional problems once they get up there in the shaft, and usually they are rescued before "the oxygen runs out" - btw, oxygen does not actually run out, but OP did experience the sense that this was happening, probably because carbon dioxide in the cab was building up
@leave-a-comment-at-the-door
@leave-a-comment-at-the-door Жыл бұрын
​@@DrWhom Professional diver here; yes it is much more likely that there was a buildup of CO2 than oxygen running out. Your body actually has no way of reporting low levels of oxygen to your brain, the urge to breathe comes from high levels of CO2. Because CO2 is acidic, it is easy for your body to measure how acidic your blood currently is to tell you to take a breath. (This is why carbon monoxide is so dangerous; it displaces air & binds to your blood easier than oxygen & is not acidic, so it replaces the oxygen; and you pass out without noticing anything because your body is still getting rid of the CO2 just fine.) Essentially, if OP felt like they were running out of breath, that's CO2 buildup, and if they thought everything was fine and suddenly passed out, that's lack of oxygen.
@liamdiedericks5846
@liamdiedericks5846 Жыл бұрын
@APOLLO GAMING27 There is a hatch but it can only be accessed from within the elevator shaft itself which is for rescue only. It won't open from inside the elevator because people shouldn't be inside the shaft, only maintenance and rescue teams.
@Seed
@Seed Жыл бұрын
cool
@chuckvoss9344
@chuckvoss9344 2 ай бұрын
Thank you for all the hard work you did to make this. Very good presentation.
@souldeep808
@souldeep808 Жыл бұрын
Your videos are AMAZING!!!! I'm a visual learner and there's NO way someone could explain all of this to me!!
@Zeldafan1009
@Zeldafan1009 Жыл бұрын
You are literally a treasure for making so much good quality content.
@JaredOwen
@JaredOwen Жыл бұрын
Thank you!
@dabitzz
@dabitzz Жыл бұрын
i like the blender logo easter egg at 0:07
@JaredOwen
@JaredOwen Жыл бұрын
😀 only a few people have spotted it
@zirconium1748
@zirconium1748 6 ай бұрын
I wondered what that was 😂
@RTDTim
@RTDTim Жыл бұрын
Jared, you explain really well! So much work went into this video, it's hard to imagine! Now I know how the elevator works and it's not so scary to fall! )))) I wish you all the best!
@RandomizerTV
@RandomizerTV Жыл бұрын
This video was really entertaining
@joy5816
@joy5816 Жыл бұрын
We have taken advantage of so many things in this world, it's amazing to see how they actually work! I loved this video!
@brodriguez11000
@brodriguez11000 Жыл бұрын
And how old a lot of it is.
@JaredOwen
@JaredOwen Жыл бұрын
Thanks Joy!
@LEOFADS
@LEOFADS Жыл бұрын
Great video brother we need more videos will support u brother
@santanasanta8056
@santanasanta8056 Жыл бұрын
I have 35 years experience in elevators and this video is very correct good explanation
@andypreston1524
@andypreston1524 8 ай бұрын
Great video. Always been fascinated by lifts since I was a kid..... I left school in 1990 and got offered an apprenticeship to be a lift engineer. But I was hell-bent on being a truck driver......I am 49 now and still driving trucks. I am still kicking myself 33 years on......😖😖😖
@shisir_nayak2377
@shisir_nayak2377 Жыл бұрын
I didn't know elevators have safety mechanisms. I've never encountered an accident and elevators in movies always fall to the ground. Thanks for the great video as always.
@adamgenez
@adamgenez Жыл бұрын
You’ve seen it in the movies before but there’s less than one chance in a million that it’ll happen in real life, let alone on the elevator you’re in
@tbird81
@tbird81 Жыл бұрын
They're not like that in all countries. Some places have very dangerous elevators. But, in general, you're much more likely to die from being trapped in a stopped elevator, or sliced in half by movement of the cab when you climb in, than by the elevator falling to the ground.
@jakistam1000
@jakistam1000 Жыл бұрын
On older elevators, you can still find doorless cabs. The cab just has 3 walls, so if you touched the front surface while it's moving (don't!), it would slide on your fingers. That's quite dangerous, but very cheap.
@sgtscheetje
@sgtscheetje Жыл бұрын
You're right. These lifts have a movable threshold. If your foot gets stuck between this threshold and the wall, the elevator will stop immediately. When we were children (60 years ago) we played with these lifts: pressing all the buttons at the same time, putting our feet between the threshold and the wall. Sweet memories...
@swamyjagilinki5610
@swamyjagilinki5610 Жыл бұрын
I am aspiring mechanical engineer and your videos just add curiosity more to my brain. Thank you very much for this.
@r.senthilvelrajan8271
@r.senthilvelrajan8271 Жыл бұрын
Thanks Jared, for the clear explanation with animated video. Also liked the way you have segmented and organised the chapters for easy navigation. Good day. ❤
@MotinQ
@MotinQ 11 ай бұрын
Estupendo material, tengo entendido que los ascensores son el medio más seguro para desplazarse, incluso la gente sufre mucho más accidentes en las escaleras.
@adamgenez
@adamgenez Жыл бұрын
One thing to note that you didn’t mention (I could be wrong here) is that one cable is strong enough to support the elevator car and the counterweight; the extras serve as backups in case one were to snap
@JaredOwen
@JaredOwen Жыл бұрын
Yeah that sounds correct to me!
@jimw1615
@jimw1615 Ай бұрын
Yes, the multiple hoist ropes do provide a safety function. But multiple hoist ropes are used to provide sufficient traction between the drive sheave groove and hoist ropes so the elevator can accelerate and decelerate at a decent rate.
@skedaritou8138
@skedaritou8138 Жыл бұрын
Grande , me encanto la explicacion pense que veria un video menos profesional como curiosidades pero ahora he aprendido algo nuevo
@sundars6549
@sundars6549 22 күн бұрын
Superbly done,much appreciated.Thanks for your efforts in educating the uninitiated.
@CValkyria
@CValkyria Жыл бұрын
Thank you so much, this is a great lesson to learn how the elevator works.
@colindangelo997
@colindangelo997 Жыл бұрын
Great video as always. One correction, don’t use the emergency call button. If you have cell reception call the non-emergency number for your police department; you want fire rescue. The fire department should be the people to come and get you out. It also ensures the fire marshal follows up with the maintenance company for the elevators ongoing maintenance. Also, the fire department will get you out faster. The call button goes to an alarm company dispatch. You get put in queue with other issues. They are not there to get you out quickly, they are there to minimize cost/damage to get you out and in the end, they will look to minimize any lack of historical proper maintenance that caused the elevator to stop working.
@kevinhouse7143
@kevinhouse7143 Жыл бұрын
Great video Jared. Before all of the safety features were worked out, the early days of elevators were pretty scary and fraught with nasty deaths. Btw, the Blender logo additions are a nice touch.
@GardenGuy1943
@GardenGuy1943 Жыл бұрын
Please don’t leave any racist remarks. This is an educational channel.
@DrWhom
@DrWhom Жыл бұрын
@@GardenGuy1943 what?
@AIVisionaryWorld
@AIVisionaryWorld Жыл бұрын
as a visual learner these 3d animation really helps me to understand it thank you
@JaredOwen
@JaredOwen Жыл бұрын
You're welcome!
@bravewarrior862
@bravewarrior862 9 ай бұрын
Protect this man Jared at all cost, you're great man Please make a video about a quay crane
@ocsrc
@ocsrc Жыл бұрын
6 stories was the limit because of water In most cities the water reservoir was 6 or 7 stories above ground. So buildings had water tanks at the top of roof The maximum distance you can lift is listed to about 75 stories because the stress on the cable is so great massive cables would be required So, for buildings over 60 stories they almost always have a " sky lobby " The elevators from the ground to the sky lobby bring people up to the sky lobby The elevators from the sky lobby to the upper floors are just for the upper floors
@Lacronh
@Lacronh 6 ай бұрын
Are you saying that even today, 75 stories is the max for elevators? If so are you saying that in all buildings above 60 stories, you have to take two separate elevators to get to the top? I don't recall that being the case when I went to the top of the WTC in the 90's.
@ocsrc
@ocsrc 6 ай бұрын
@@Lacronh most buildings have a limit. The WTC had a sky lobby because of the limit. You had to switch elevators in the middle. The counterweight and the size of the cable and the weight would be enormous You can have just a single cable and when you look at Old Mines they have cables that are 1200 ft or 1500 ft that take the elevator down to the bottom. It is just much better and safer to have a sky lobby Personally I don't think it is a good idea to have a high rise building more than 20 stories Overpopulation is the reason why we have to do it. When you look at the world of the 1930s you see very few skyscrapers and most cities were only three-story buildings
@Lacronh
@Lacronh 6 ай бұрын
@@ocsrcThanks for that explanation. So in your opinion, even though you can technically have an elevator that goes 75 stories up, you think it becomes less safe above 20 stories (despite all the redundant safety mechanisms)? Am I understanding you right?
@ocsrc
@ocsrc 6 ай бұрын
@@Lacronh Yes. I lived in an 11 story building with 121 apartments and 2 elevators. We were all disabled. When there were power failures the elevators would lock out on the 1st floor despite having a backup generator. Walking down the 11 stories took 30 minutes. If there was an emergency like a fire we would not survive
@Lacronh
@Lacronh 6 ай бұрын
@@ocsrc Wow!
@AnItalianGuyOnYT
@AnItalianGuyOnYT Жыл бұрын
in smaller buildings (maube just older elevator styles) , those hostway doors are just normal metal doors that hinge out and I would like to know how they lock and unlock
@DJSpinSter2004
@DJSpinSter2004 Жыл бұрын
I believe they still have an interlock, it’s just designed a bit differently.
@trippermostafiz
@trippermostafiz 10 ай бұрын
Dear JaredOwen! Thanks a lot! I always wait for your videos. You doing something special for our next-generation students. Love & Respect from Bangladesh.
@DoubleVVC
@DoubleVVC 8 ай бұрын
I am going to use these elevators not for their intended use, but this is very useful. Thank you.
@carrotbombed
@carrotbombed Жыл бұрын
Finally. The only thing I wanted from this channel, it's here... Can't believe my eyes.
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