IBM PS/2 model 30 - Floppy and HDD repair

  Рет қаралды 3,902

Tony359 | Tony's Tinkering Shop

Tony359 | Tony's Tinkering Shop

Күн бұрын

Пікірлер: 112
@samuraidriver4x4
@samuraidriver4x4 Жыл бұрын
Checked a couple old drives in my spare parts bin for you but dont have the chip in question. I didn't mind the voiceover, do whatever suits you😉
@tony359
@tony359 Жыл бұрын
Thank you so much for checking, for the feedback and for watching, appreciated!
@erwinvb70
@erwinvb70 2 күн бұрын
I have an IBM PS/2 here that’s probably not seen any power on for the last 20 years or so. I have already been warned about all the drives failing on these machines so I found this video. I will now replace the capacitors before testing the machine to prevent any possible damage to the ic’s
@tony359
@tony359 Күн бұрын
Good luck!
@ted-b
@ted-b Жыл бұрын
Great video Tony, I don't mind the voice-over style at all.
@tony359
@tony359 Жыл бұрын
Thank you Ted!
@taffeylewis
@taffeylewis Жыл бұрын
Always a pleasure to watch your videos. As soon as I saw the speed on that tacho, I though "It's the motor controller caps". Had exactly the same issue on my JVC TD-V1010 cassette desk. This has direct drive capstans, so if the caps fail (as they often do) it plays at double speed. I replaced them with some tantalums in the end. As they fitted the SMD pads perfectly.
@tony359
@tony359 Жыл бұрын
That would have been an easy repair - but the IBM "Complication dept." did their best to keep me entertained! :) Thanks for watching!
@vswitchzero
@vswitchzero Жыл бұрын
Awesome video Tony! Your patience and perseverance is incredible. I can't believe how many issues you discovered with that floppy drive. I hope you get that last IC replaced and the drive going again. I learned a great deal watching you work on it! 🙂
@tony359
@tony359 Жыл бұрын
Thank you for your kind words! I'm still looking for one - that said the drive is now "reliable enough" for casual use so all that time was not entirely a waste!
@catriona_drummond
@catriona_drummond Жыл бұрын
Man, I have three of those drives in external cases her for repair. They are from a friend and I have done my head in over these things for 3 years now. From what I have seen and read you are the person who has gotten the furthest with diagnosing them. Sadly I cannot offer them to you as they are not mine, in fact he has contacted me to pick them back up next week. I feel pretty damn bad about not being able to help him, but it is some sort of consolation that, even if I had gone a lot further than it did, it might still not have been enough.
@tony359
@tony359 Жыл бұрын
Sad indeed, I hope your friend can fix them! Thanks for watching!
@IBM_Museum
@IBM_Museum Жыл бұрын
Great troubleshooting! - Something I need to test om a few drives myself.
@tony359
@tony359 Жыл бұрын
Thank you!
@retititu
@retititu Жыл бұрын
wonderful, just wonderful
@tony359
@tony359 Жыл бұрын
Thank you!
@Epictronics1
@Epictronics1 Жыл бұрын
Rough week! But it made a good video :) Thanks for the mention. Your HDD sounds like my Model 50 HDD. I opened it up to have a look and the top layer on the platters had corroded
@tony359
@tony359 Жыл бұрын
I'm planning to take a look too. "Week"? I think I worked on this thing for a month... So frustrating! The IBM "complication dept" did an excellent job here :)
@Epictronics1
@Epictronics1 Жыл бұрын
@@tony359 Haha, yeah, those guys lol
@tony359
@tony359 Жыл бұрын
@@Epictronics1 that day they were working on my floppy and your motherboard! :)
@Epictronics1
@Epictronics1 Жыл бұрын
@@tony359 Did I mention my other board that still has a parity error even after I had replaced all the RAM chips? :D
@VintageComputing911
@VintageComputing911 Жыл бұрын
Great trouble shooting video! Looking to the number of damaged ICs on the FDD, I guess +5 and +12 were once reversed. No idea how this can happen with the IBM connector, but I had an ordinary AT supply where one of the outlets cables had 5/12 swapped. I've killed 3 unknown HDDs one after the other before I've recognized the problem. Trying to repair them but all +5V logic ICs got 12 instead of 5V and I gave up.
@tony359
@tony359 Жыл бұрын
Interesting theory. The connector is keyed so it should not be possible. Unless it was plugged into something else. The MB is working so that would rule out a PSU issue as well. It could possibly be a "spare" PS/2 where IT parked a broken floppy drive. Thanks for watching and for your kind words!
@THEtechknight
@THEtechknight Жыл бұрын
You can get the Mitsubishi chip from UT Source. Wouldnt be the first time ive had to change a main IC on a floppy drive. Had a PS/2 drive that had its motor servo fail as well.
@tony359
@tony359 Жыл бұрын
Thanks I sent an email but I find those websites a bit unreliable. I somehow doubt they have 33.000 of those chips in stock - if they do, well they have lots of space :) The page suggested a quantity of 100, again I don't think I want to pay hundreds for that drive which is working-ish. Mostly because I am not 100% sure the issue is that IC. But let's see what they reply, thanks for your help!
@THEtechknight
@THEtechknight Жыл бұрын
@@tony359 I find UT source to be a savior of these old machines, I've had to order from them multiple times to keep things going
@tony359
@tony359 Жыл бұрын
@@THEtechknight That's amazing to know thanks. I thought they were all scams to be honest, those stock numbers cannot be right! Let's see what they reply. Thanks so far, I'll keep you posted.
@THEtechknight
@THEtechknight Жыл бұрын
@@tony359 crossing my fingers hope it works out! But I've ordered a handful of various 82C series chips from them in the past to fix dead motherboards
@tony359
@tony359 Жыл бұрын
@@THEtechknight Unfortunately the quotation came up with no availability... Thanks for trying!
@TomStorey96
@TomStorey96 Жыл бұрын
Could you implement some kind of bodge for the index pulse, and wire the output of the AND gate to the input of the '368, bypassing the Mitsubishi chip entirely? Assuming of course that it is the correct pulse and in the correct phase.
@tony359
@tony359 Жыл бұрын
Yes, another viewer has mentioned that. That said, if you watch the pulse from the Panasonic, it's not there all the time. So there might be some logic happening behind the scenes. Still, could be something to be tested even though I would feel pretty bad if I broke the drive or - even worse - the motherboard! But good idea! Thanks for watching!
@alisontelford9339
@alisontelford9339 Жыл бұрын
Hi Tony! This is by far the best and most thorough treatment of these drives I've seen. Thank you so much for posting! I have two of these I've been fighting with -- one is now working (touch wood) but the other has a stepper issue, either in the mechanics or the logic. It seems to step in one direction but not the other. I'm wondering if it thinks it's always at track zero... it might be time to buy the rite-of-passage oscilloscope, but I'm a little daunted :) I don't have your experience or expertise! Anyway, thank you again for your content, it's splendid stuff!
@tony359
@tony359 Жыл бұрын
Thank you for your kind words! AFAIK the stepper would need both coils to step in either direction so that rules out a stepper issue. Does it try to step at all? Which direction does it step?
@alisontelford9339
@alisontelford9339 Жыл бұрын
@@tony359 Hi Tony! It's odd -- it will step upward (ie, away from track zero) pretty reliably but only intermittently will it step or seek back. When using diskImage I can request steps and seeks away from track zero but not back. On a repower, it will sometimes seek back to zero and sometimes not. I sprayed contact cleaner on the track zero sensor and it started working properly for about a minute, then failed again. (cooling effect?) I've reflowed the ics on the mainboard, with no specific effect. There is an adjustment screw on the back of the stepper motor -- do you happen to know what that controls? It does really seem similar to the logic IC issues you were having, with intermittent function. Best wishes, A
@tony359
@tony359 Жыл бұрын
The track zero is an IR sensor, did you try cleaning it? You can use your multimeter on the track zero pin on the connector to the MB to monitor when track zero activates (goes to 0V if not mistaken otherwise you should read a solid 5V). The screw sets the friction on the stepper shaft. If it's too tight it might cause what you observed. My understanding is that it needs to be tight enough to prevent mechanical play but not so tight that prevents the motor from operating. You can loosen it a bit and see if the spindle operates both way - then you'll have to gently tighten it and lock it with some glue or similar. The stepper is controlled by a driver, it would be interesting to see whether it's a stepper issue or a logic issue. But yes, it's a similar issue I had on mine. You could try swapping those logic ICs... But first check the track zero line, you don't need a scope for that.
@alisontelford9339
@alisontelford9339 Жыл бұрын
@@tony359 Hi Tony! Thank you for this -- I took this info and was checking voltages on the IR sensor -- I hadn't yet found a reliable pattern, the voltages seemed to be floating a lot between 1V and 3V (it may have been fine, I was just trying to get the pattern of how it worked) when there was a mild burning smell and, sadly, the stepper no longer steps. I likely screwed it up by adjusting the stepper knob, tho it wasn't tight. Or it was marginal and I sent it over the edge. Anyway, the stepper, she be dead. No visible burns on any components elsewhere, so that's why I theorize the motor itself. Anyway, that ends that little adventure lol. I will keep it for a parts drive, or, if you'd like it, I'd be happy to ship it over! Might be a simple fix, or the parts may be useful to you.
@tony359
@tony359 Жыл бұрын
awww, so sorry to hear that. For the IR sensor, I would check the TRACK ZERO pin on the main connector. That it's 0V or 5V depending on whether the sensor is covered or not. For the stepper, there are two coils. If you unplug the plug which goes to the stepper, you should be able to see the two coils in resistance mode. Are you in the UK?
@bundesautobahn7
@bundesautobahn7 Жыл бұрын
About that very early SELECT command, the only caveat of what you did is that it installs DOS in the main directory. There was a way in that command to make sure it would install into a dedicated directory such as C:\DOS. Of course, with DOS 4.0, this was fixed by a revamped SELECT command that was a genuine setup programme (followed by SETUP from DOS 5.0 on).
@tony359
@tony359 Жыл бұрын
I did notice that. I believe I found instructions online to add the destination folder for the OS? It was an Olivetti user guide. That said, DOS was indeed in the main folder on the PS/2 I used to use so that's also fine! Brings up memories! The A> prompt is also cute - even though it was always changed in autoexec.bat with Prompt $p$g :)
@bundesautobahn7
@bundesautobahn7 Жыл бұрын
@@tony359 The prompt command wasn't even integrated in the very early versions of DOS. I don't know when it was integrated into the command interpreter, but I also get a bit triggered if it just shows A> instead of A:\>. I need that prompt $p$g. I play around on PCem, and when I install DOS 3.30, that command is one of the first in the new autoexec.bat.
@InconsistentManner
@InconsistentManner Жыл бұрын
@@tony359 I am going to have to go beyond asking you to use a pencil as a pointer. Graphene is an excellent conductor of electricity. and even a tiny particle from a simple tap of the pencil can cause shorts. Stop using a pencil as a pointer.
@tony359
@tony359 Жыл бұрын
@@InconsistentManner I’ll use a biro next time! Thanks for watching!
@tony359
@tony359 Жыл бұрын
@@bundesautobahn7 coincidentally I fired up the PS/2 earlier on, didn’t bother to change the prompt, navigated to a folder and I was like ‘why didn’t that work?’ - took me a few seconds to realise that the standard prompt doesn’t show the path! It’s so quaint!
@micbanand
@micbanand 11 ай бұрын
the counter on the motor is that a magnet. could be weekend to much. remagnify it :)
@khachaturian100
@khachaturian100 Жыл бұрын
Fantastic! Liked. Isn't there a way to retrofit a standard floppy drive into the metal chassis of the PS/2 drive? I'll look through my stash of old floppy drives to see if I can find one with that IC, but I seriously doubt it.
@tony359
@tony359 Жыл бұрын
There is! The interface is identical, I used a Panasonic on my previous video: kzfaq.info/get/bejne/rpaqhLyIttnSqmQ.html I can find 3D printed adaptors and everything. However... I don't want that! I want the original IBM drive! :) For the HDD is a different story, those WILL fail. Let me know what you find in your stash and thanks a lot! :)
@incandescentwithrage
@incandescentwithrage Жыл бұрын
I wonder whether you'd be able to pick up the index pulse directly from the coil, amplify it through a transistor if needed then feed it to the buffer chip. Might require a bodge on breadboard to be left in there, but if it works it works
@tony359
@tony359 Жыл бұрын
Someone indeed suggested that. That said, I believe I noticed on the Panasonic drive that the index pulse is not always present on the INDEX pin. I'm not sure why? That might be why the signal is coming from that IC and is not simply amplified and fed to the buffer via some simple logic ICs. But your idea is sound! Thanks for watching!
@incandescentwithrage
@incandescentwithrage Жыл бұрын
Strange indeed, you'd expect the conditional output of the signal to be switched by one rather than two logic gates.
@tony359
@tony359 Жыл бұрын
There must be some needed extra logic for that pulse to be valid. That said I have a feeling that doing what you said might work. But I might get a replacement soon so finger crossed. 🙂
@SobieRobie
@SobieRobie Жыл бұрын
Did you try make this IC hot and cold as with other chips?
@tony359
@tony359 Жыл бұрын
Yes, multiple times...
@tonyupham354
@tonyupham354 Жыл бұрын
just had a quick Google of the IC - found the website Digchip had reference to the IC and it said there is 5 suppliers (not sure how truthful that is!!) Worldway Electronics have 38 available - no idea on the price each but minimum order of 100 USD
@tony359
@tony359 Жыл бұрын
Thanks, found that. I really doubt that someone has 40.000 of those chips in stock! It won't hurt to ask - with the inevitable spam coming back to my email address!:) As much as I like my PS/2 though, I don't think I would spend 100USD on a chip which 1. might not work 2. might be fake 3. might not be the problem with the drive! Thanks for your input though, appreciated! :)
@djdoo
@djdoo 10 ай бұрын
Maybe adding an 8087 coprocessor would make your life easier there by speeding up that slow boat, otherwise very nice video, and what if you bake the floppy board containing the 2 unable to find chips cause heat has an effect and correcting internal IC problems. Also they may come to their senses on their own with frequent usage of the drive! The HDD sounded completely like an angle grinder, maybe opening it for us and see what happened?
@tony359
@tony359 10 ай бұрын
the 8087 could be an idea! The final video is coming and will have more about the floppy and the cursed chip! That said, I did warm it up during that video and it would make it work/not work intermittently. I have used the drive a bit and... it usually works enough so it's usable. I still cannot format a disk in there but to transfer stuff it's fine. Thanks for suggesting the HDD inspection video, I think it's a good idea! Nothing to lose I suppose.
@djdoo
@djdoo 10 ай бұрын
@@tony359 Could this format situation be a termination problem with any jumper on the drive? Like mfm hdds? Just a guess... or cable or controller jumper something
@tony359
@tony359 10 ай бұрын
No unfortunately, I tried that and compared to others. The next video is half-done and... it's interesting! Watch this space!
@harvaldi
@harvaldi Жыл бұрын
With this HDD I saw some chip with white sticker on it. I guess it was eprom. I've read that it could lost some bits after 30 years.
@tony359
@tony359 Жыл бұрын
Yes, I believe it's called bit-rot. That's another option indeed. Thanks for watching!
@stephanmees1365
@stephanmees1365 Жыл бұрын
Perhaps some mechanical problem with the stepper on the floppy drive?
@tony359
@tony359 Жыл бұрын
Anything's possible. I did look into that - it didn't make into the video - but it looks fine. To be honest, the fact that the "index" pin is missing makes me think that something's wrong on the logic side. But who knows. Thanks for watching!
@Bergi2000
@Bergi2000 Жыл бұрын
Hey Tony I don’t know much about electronics, but can the Signal be kept low because of a fault on the mobo side? I enjoyed the video, thank you!
@tony359
@tony359 Жыл бұрын
Well the Panasonic drive works fine. The pulse is there, I can format and run the IBM diagnostic on it. Someone mentioned the Drive Select pin - but that works fine. Thanks for the input though.
@tonybardalen
@tonybardalen Жыл бұрын
Funny thing! Doing this work on 2 720k drives these days myself. One might be working as it should now, but the other has similar issues as this one. The stepper motor is not moving at all. Strange stuff
@tony359
@tony359 Жыл бұрын
IBM drive?
@tonybardalen
@tonybardalen Жыл бұрын
@@tony359 yup. PS/2 Model 30 :)
@tony359
@tony359 Жыл бұрын
@@tonybardalen Glad to hear I'm not the only one then! :)
@tonybardalen
@tonybardalen Жыл бұрын
@@tony359 we should get to the bottom of this! Tonys unite 😂
@tony359
@tony359 Жыл бұрын
@@tonybardalen "There can be only one" (Cit. Highlander!) 😄
@vassilischr
@vassilischr Жыл бұрын
Long time ago, i asked an American female classmate of mine for a rubber (meaning eraser) and she kinda looked at me in a strange way. 🙂
@tony359
@tony359 Жыл бұрын
Oh, I could make a whole video on my language "gaffes" :)
@gstcomputing65
@gstcomputing65 9 ай бұрын
I really didn't want to give you a thumbs up because the video is ironically at 286 upvotes. So, I made it a 287.
@tony359
@tony359 9 ай бұрын
Ahah now I need a math co-processor! I don’t mind if it becomes a 386 or even a 486 by the way 🙂 thank you!
@redwanhasan1721
@redwanhasan1721 9 ай бұрын
looks like BudgetAdrian.
@tony359
@tony359 9 ай бұрын
ahah yes, I'm just the padawan! Thanks for watching!
@NiTye357
@NiTye357 Жыл бұрын
Great video and format. (Not a fan of the background music though) 👍
@tony359
@tony359 Жыл бұрын
Thank you! I appreciate your feedback on the music. Is that particular song (which I keep re-using!) or music in general?
@No_soup_for_you
@No_soup_for_you Жыл бұрын
@@tony359 Repeating music is always grating.
@NiTye357
@NiTye357 Жыл бұрын
@@tony359 Ah just the same song every time I guess. I've watched all your videos all the way through so it's stuck in my head now 😄
@tony359
@tony359 Жыл бұрын
@@NiTye357 I very much understand! I used to look for a new one every time but it's not easy. It has to bee free to use and I need to like it! So I decided to keep this one as a "footprint" of my videos but I can also understand it might be boring in the end. I'll see what I can do thanks for your feedback!
@tony359
@tony359 Жыл бұрын
@@No_soup_for_you Point taken! I'll see if I can find a few I like and cycle them!
@Dxceor2486
@Dxceor2486 Жыл бұрын
The 32MB limit is actually a limit of DOS 3.30. If you want to have more space, there's a special DOS from compaq iirc, or you can use DOS 4.0 (which has its problems ...) or DOS 5.0+
@tony359
@tony359 Жыл бұрын
I suspected that! I really would like to keep this beast at 3.30 so 32MB it is :) Thanks for watching!
@bundesautobahn7
@bundesautobahn7 Жыл бұрын
I believe DOS 4.0 (or 4.01 if you want to avoid the issues of "vanilla" DOS 4.0) introduced modern FAT16 with up to 2 GB, aka FAT16B. The 32 MB limit was from FAT12. And about 32 MB vs 2 GB, even if you use a bigger harddrive, you can't use the full 2 GB anyway because of most AT based mobos having that 500 MB limit in the BIOS (with late 486s putting an end to it, I presume). And even if you wanted to use the full 2 GB partition size, you'd need SCSI for it.
@tony359
@tony359 Жыл бұрын
I didn't even know "FAT12" existed! Thanks for that, it's nice to know. I am ok with 32MB on this machine. I'm not looking to improve it. I only would like to have it as it was back in 1992 when I was cycling to school in the afternoons to use the computer labs! :) Only things missing are: the squeaky HDD, the monitor and the keyboard! Ah, and also some space to store/display the resulting useless system! :)
@bundesautobahn7
@bundesautobahn7 Жыл бұрын
@@tony359 It's one of the early File Allocation Table versions. It went through different iterations until ending with FAT32 in Windows 98 and the eventual switch to NTFS by Windows XP or Windows 2000. FAT12 is an evolution of early 8 bit FAT, which had 6.3 file names before the more common 8.3 was introduced. The rest, as they say, is history.
@worroSfOretsevraH
@worroSfOretsevraH Жыл бұрын
A bit of teaser for your dead PS3 CELL: kzfaq.info/get/bejne/aZ6gicaprpu5aHk.html
@tony359
@tony359 Жыл бұрын
I still need to try with non-enamelled wire. Does it say if it's enamelled or not in the video?
@worroSfOretsevraH
@worroSfOretsevraH Жыл бұрын
@@tony359 Maybe someone who speaks polish can tell, but looks like non enamelled.
@tony359
@tony359 Жыл бұрын
@@worroSfOretsevraH It looks like that. Thanks for the link!
@worroSfOretsevraH
@worroSfOretsevraH Жыл бұрын
I think I found out from one of his other video: kzfaq.info/get/bejne/h8WqZsuctq2WaHU.html "MECHANIC FXV08 500m 0.008mm Superfine Silver Flying Line" on ali.
@tony359
@tony359 Жыл бұрын
VERY nice, thank you!
@tony359
@tony359 Жыл бұрын
I've ordered it, it's an order of magnitude smaller than the one I have! Finger crossed!
@worroSfOretsevraH
@worroSfOretsevraH Жыл бұрын
@@tony359 Nice. Yes it is suuper thin. You need a micropencil iron for that. I hope you make a video. Good luck!
@tony359
@tony359 Жыл бұрын
@@worroSfOretsevraH I can only imagine. I got the solder tips as well. I'm not sure my tweezers will be good enough! AND my hands!
@tony359
@tony359 Жыл бұрын
The wire has arrived and... well I need to get a better microscope now I guess! I mean... wow!
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