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The Israel-Palestine Conflict is considered to be one of the deepest and most intractable conflicts in the world. It is also one of the most emotive. But while people often assume that it has its roots in ancient hatreds, this isn't the case. Far from stretching back to time immemorial, the conflict has surprisingly modern roots. It is centred on the legacy of colonial rule. So, how did the conflict between Israel and Palestine emerge?
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The are few conflicts that stir up such heated emotions as the issue of Israel and Palestine. International opinion is sharply divided. This has led many to regard it as somehow rooted in deep history. In truth, it isn't. The reality is that it is shaped by colonisation and self-determination. During the First World War, Britain essentially promised the land to both Arab and Jews and then spend decades dealing with the fall out of that decision after it was awarded the Mandate for Palestine by the League of Nations. However, it was the United Nations' decision to partition Palestine (following an earlier British proposal to do the same) that set in train the current conflict. While the Jewish people went on to declare independence, on 14 May 1948, proclaiming the State of Israel, the Palestinians and their Arab allies unsuccessfully fought to prevent this. By the time the first Arab-Israeli War emend, the following March, Israel had become an establish reality, and was soon afterwards admitted to the UN. But rather than end the issue, it marked the start of a conflict that is still ongoing to this day.
CHAPTERS
0:00 Introduction and Titles
0:53 Ancient hatreds and the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict
1:51 Background to Israel and Palestine
2:34 The Emergence of Jewish and Arab Independence Movements
4:55 Britain and the Mandate for Palestine
8:44 The Path to Partition and Independence
12:22 The Israeli-Palestinian Conflict reconsidered
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FURTHER READING & USEFUL SOURCES
League of Nations Mandate avalon.law.yale.edu/20th_cent...
British White Paper 1939 avalon.law.yale.edu/20th_cent...
UNSCOP Documents www.un.org/unispal/document-s...
Israeli-Palestinian Conflict: What Everyone Needs to Know amzn.to/3vbrgyT
The Palestinian-Israeli-Conflict: A Very Short Introduction amzn.to/3u9cHuu
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KEYWORDS
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#InternationalPolitics #InternationalRelations
#Secession #Statehood #Independence
#InternationalLaw #InternationalHistory #MiddleEast
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