Mindscape 130 | Frank Wilczek on the Present and Future of Fundamental Physics

  Рет қаралды 43,632

Sean Carroll

Sean Carroll

3 жыл бұрын

What is the world made of? How does it behave? These questions, aimed at the most basic level of reality, are the subject of fundamental physics. What counts as fundamental is somewhat contestable, but it includes our best understanding of matter and energy, space and time, and dynamical laws, as well as complex emergent structures and the sweep of the cosmos. Few people are better positioned to talk about fundamental physics than Frank Wilczek, a Nobel Laureate who has made significant contributions to our understanding of the strong interactions, dark matter, black holes, and condensed matter, as well as proposing the existence of time crystals. We talk about what we currently know about fundamental physics, but also the directions in which it is heading, for better and for worse.
Frank Wilczek received his Ph.D. in physics from Princeton University. He is currently the Herman Feshbach professor of physics at the MIT; Founding Director of the T. D. Lee Institute and Chief Scientist at Wilczek Quantum Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University; Distinguished Professor at Arizona State University; and Professor at Stockholm University. Among his numerous awards are the MacArthur Fellowship, the Nobel Prize in Physics (2004, for asymptotic freedom), membership in the National Academy of Sciences and the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. He is the author of numerous books, most recently Fundamentals: Ten Keys to Reality.
Blog post with audio player, show notes, and transcript: www.preposterousuniverse.com/...
Patreon: / seanmcarroll
Mindscape Podcast playlist: • Mindscape Podcast
#podcast #ideas #science #philosophy #culture

Пікірлер: 75
@robertglass5678
@robertglass5678 3 жыл бұрын
Hooray for the Physics episode. The other ones are good too, but these are the best.
@robertglass5678
@robertglass5678 3 жыл бұрын
@@FaxanaduJohn Awww, man. I must've missed that one.
@stevenshiver4614
@stevenshiver4614 3 жыл бұрын
@@FaxanaduJohn ¹¹01¹1
@kagannasuhbeyoglu
@kagannasuhbeyoglu 3 жыл бұрын
A genius guest, an great podcast 👏 Thank you so much Prof.Carroll
@treborheminway3814
@treborheminway3814 3 жыл бұрын
Many of Frank's books are available as audiobooks, and are always an inspiration and delight. He is truly eloquent.
@dickarmstrong4092
@dickarmstrong4092 2 жыл бұрын
Wonderful podcast Sean. Thanks so much for making this information available. Physicists are major heroes for me and you and Frank Wilczek are 2 of my favorites.
@andrear.berndt9504
@andrear.berndt9504 3 жыл бұрын
Ah, a fine Physics episode! Thank you!
@Abhishek-hy8xe
@Abhishek-hy8xe 3 жыл бұрын
Timestamp(in progress) 3:40 Beginning. What does fundamental means? 8:25 What are fundamental laws of physics? 13:30 Great Courses plus advertisement. 14:35 Emergent interactions in systems.
@Kwisatz_HaderachXIII
@Kwisatz_HaderachXIII Жыл бұрын
Thank you brotha
@gr500music6
@gr500music6 3 жыл бұрын
Frank Wilczek! Wow!
@gilbertanderson3456
@gilbertanderson3456 3 жыл бұрын
Thank you Frank. Your appreciation of and encouragement for maintaining contact with reality is greatly appreciated. While ManyWorld's and string theory's reality can only be surmised at an imaginary level your work on anyons and time crystals put novel fundamental concepts on trial physically. Cudos! Funny that the greatest intellectual fun is in the consideration of physical fundamentals.
@timealchemist7508
@timealchemist7508 3 жыл бұрын
Thank you for this episode! The Lightness of Being was one of my favorite books! Cheers!
@PronatorTendon
@PronatorTendon 3 жыл бұрын
Frank is one of my favorite theoretical physicists. I really like his reticence to make unjustified claims, or to extrapolate too far
@UncleJams
@UncleJams 3 жыл бұрын
Thanks for having Wilczek on. He explains so well and brings understanding forth in a clear way.
@rollingrock3480
@rollingrock3480 3 жыл бұрын
I LOVE YOUR PODCAST DR. CARROLL!
@jakelabete7412
@jakelabete7412 3 жыл бұрын
Thank you for this podcast. Frank Wilczek has been one of the most important physicists of the last 30 or so years. It's good to know what someone of his caliber is thinking.
@richardcates8918
@richardcates8918 3 жыл бұрын
Getting this episode and Lex’s interview with Max Tegmark at the same time is such a gift.
@paulcassidy4559
@paulcassidy4559 3 жыл бұрын
Yes! Let's be friends? Lol
@chaimterrance7621
@chaimterrance7621 2 жыл бұрын
sorry to be so offtopic but does anyone know a tool to log back into an instagram account? I stupidly lost my password. I appreciate any tips you can offer me.
@brettfrancisco4953
@brettfrancisco4953 2 жыл бұрын
@Chaim Terrance instablaster ;)
@salmanuel4053
@salmanuel4053 2 жыл бұрын
The video is a discussion of observations and hopes that didn't go anywhere, explored in an appreciative and thoughtful way.
@kevinvallejo7047
@kevinvallejo7047 3 жыл бұрын
The cross-over episode we all waited for
@shera4211
@shera4211 3 жыл бұрын
Thanks so much for expanding our horizons and/by fascinating us!
@shannonlyons887
@shannonlyons887 3 жыл бұрын
Thank you for these, I'm grinning from ear to ear with enjoyment.
@joeremus9039
@joeremus9039 Жыл бұрын
Wonderful discussion. I'm going to listen to it again, there are so many excellent ideas here and refreshing perspective on science.
@emilydavid3104
@emilydavid3104 3 жыл бұрын
Sean Carroll, “for the people who are not physicists, what are the fundamental laws of physics” haha that’s why i love your videos. We need people who are not physicists to understand these concepts too! Especially topics like this are so essential to understand the world around us. Thank you for all your incredible work!
@gilbertengler9064
@gilbertengler9064 3 жыл бұрын
Just excellent! Thanks both of you.
@BetinhoSM
@BetinhoSM 3 жыл бұрын
So glad my past and future light-cones includes your videos! Dr. Sean, what research area would you recommend for a post grad in AI willing to delve into fundamental physics research?
@doctorscoot
@doctorscoot 3 жыл бұрын
54m00s frank is describing a helluva lot of code i've seen in my lifetime!!
@blakewes88
@blakewes88 3 жыл бұрын
Dr. Carroll, I read your book "The Big Everything". Great and easy read for non-physicist here. (Actually EE grad) I wish you would expound on Everett's interpretation more without fear of losing audience attention. We are ready to know the implications of simultaneous splits or divergence of realities based on wave function interaction and amplification, uniformly distributed across all quantum systems. I took a list of seven houses to visit and found I was returning to areas where I had already visit wasting time. I told my wife, being the passenger on the GPS who wishing some app could have prioritized house based on distance from each other. I explained, that actually some reality exist where we serendipitously visited every house in the most efficient manner based on chances of us ordering the housing on sticky notes differently and thus saved some time. Unfortunately, I ended, we did not resume that path. If my understanding is incorrect, feel free to correct. That is the basis for scientific knowledge. You have a good way of explaining the density the topic implies in a neat orderly fashion with some context of interpretation based on our use of ontological terminology. Thank you!!
@ioanniskleftogiannis649
@ioanniskleftogiannis649 3 жыл бұрын
Good discussion. Frank Wilczek has contributed in various fields of physics which makes his perspective so interesting. It would be nice to invite someone from the condensed-matter field in order to discuss many-body physics and emergent phenomena in matter.
@StayPrimal
@StayPrimal 3 жыл бұрын
You are awesome !
@nycpaull
@nycpaull 3 жыл бұрын
Where can I see how physicists "see" particles and "read" measurements of their interactions. Is there a video that shows and explains the equipment that is used to come up with the values expressed so confidently by physicists. It strains the mind to visualize how particles can be manipulated so I would really appreciate an effort by an animator or videographer to show how you physicists actually do your jobs in coming up with these facts about reality. How does one "read" the image smashing particles to come up with values of the nth degree?
@MrFaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
@MrFaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa 3 жыл бұрын
I appreciate Wilczeks Frankness
@mrloop1530
@mrloop1530 3 жыл бұрын
Have you heard Sean's Carols?
@MrFaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
@MrFaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa 3 жыл бұрын
​@@mrloop1530 carrolls seanness
@johnphil2006
@johnphil2006 3 жыл бұрын
Strictly concentrated in physics. Material Man!
@adriangeorgescu6466
@adriangeorgescu6466 3 жыл бұрын
It is sad that u will be no more at Caltech.It is excellent that the mindscape podcast will continue. Hope u will talk more about yr research about gravity emerging from QM and about before the Big Bang,i am curious what yr opinion is about A.Villenkin theory the universe from nothing is?
@BenEng
@BenEng 3 жыл бұрын
Regarding the question "if the universe is a simulation, what is the simulator made of?", of course in this model the simulator would be self-describing and thus self-hosting and self-booting, where the simulator is indeed simulating itself simultaneously.
@FABRIZIOZPH
@FABRIZIOZPH 3 жыл бұрын
top notch intellect right there...easily one of the top 5 theoretical physicists alive
@coastwalker101
@coastwalker101 3 жыл бұрын
We know the fundamental laws of physics now - at least in as far as we can describe what there is in the universe. What we do not know is if we have found the best way of expressing them or describing them is my belief. They do not extend to gravitational singularities for example and they should.
@Slimm2240
@Slimm2240 3 жыл бұрын
How exactly does the standard model equations look because everytime I google it, i see different ways of writing it
@yrebrac
@yrebrac 3 жыл бұрын
Imagine a whole page of symbols crammed together. So very much like a crib sheet.
@NoActuallyGo-KCUF-Yourself
@NoActuallyGo-KCUF-Yourself 3 жыл бұрын
Frankie!
@thomasbje3843
@thomasbje3843 3 жыл бұрын
Why is Mr. Carrolls potcast fillt up with advertising?
@anubhav21dec
@anubhav21dec 3 жыл бұрын
Wow.
@CMVMic
@CMVMic 3 жыл бұрын
Hi Sean, can you do a video on Roger Penrose's Conformal Cyclic Cosmology next please.
@peteunderdown6889
@peteunderdown6889 3 жыл бұрын
He did have Penrose!
@CMVMic
@CMVMic 3 жыл бұрын
@@peteunderdown6889 can you post the link not finding it
@timc7035
@timc7035 3 жыл бұрын
@@CMVMic you probably found it by now, but it is episode 28.
@CMVMic
@CMVMic 3 жыл бұрын
@@timc7035 Actually no I didn't but thank you! I found it nw
@neptunethemystic
@neptunethemystic 3 жыл бұрын
Hey Sean, I hope you will keep Mindscape on KZfaq and not follow the trend towards Podcasts moving to Spotify!
@krewkijohn
@krewkijohn 3 жыл бұрын
Get prof. Krzysztof Meissner. A collegue of sir Roger Penrose. That would be somewhat different experience. Great Job by the way.
@goldwingerppg5953
@goldwingerppg5953 2 жыл бұрын
Did he invent new particles (axions) or discover them? I’m neophyte and asking seriously or is it semantics.
@null.och.nix7743
@null.och.nix7743 Жыл бұрын
quote: how mind emerges from matter.. chalmers & goff could lean something here
@smileifyoudontexist6320
@smileifyoudontexist6320 3 жыл бұрын
@ around 50:05 ?/ Is This a "Quasi-World" //? hehehhe : )
@joshua3171
@joshua3171 3 жыл бұрын
quazy holes have mass, neutrino's have mass
@LuciFeric137
@LuciFeric137 Жыл бұрын
I didnt know you are an Everettian professor Carrol. You hide the horns well.
@trevorcrowley5748
@trevorcrowley5748 Жыл бұрын
I suspect that I am not alone in sensing professor Wilczek's frustration and regret at the current state of fundamental physics. Or it could be that he was just sheepish about his future self accepting the Templeton Prize.
@itsvladedade3334
@itsvladedade3334 3 жыл бұрын
About a simulation not having "hidden structure, not used for anything" well that's exactly what one finds looking at a modern machine learning data set and the amount of unused/incorrect scenarios it attempts and uses to generate it's trained models... Red pill pls.
@Rico-Suave_
@Rico-Suave_ 10 ай бұрын
Watching 14:15
@enlongchiou
@enlongchiou 3 жыл бұрын
Axion connect with anyon by time crystal of super symmetry in aeon.
@BenEng
@BenEng 3 жыл бұрын
Being a software professional, I would address the criticism that the universe contains too much useless complexity, which disqualifies it from being a simulation by saying that the assumption that programs are necessarily concise, rationally designed, and efficiently programmed (i.e., aesthetically beautiful with form following function). Complex systems with long histories exhibit exactly that kind of useless complexity due to too many chefs and dead or abandoned code that no one wants to touch, because the original programmers have long moved on and no one understands it any longer. No one wants to break something that ain't broke, and there is genuine fear to touch it. That accurately describes 90+% of legacy software in operational use today in virtually every critical area of the economy. Therefore, I reject the criticism of the universe as a simulation.
@arsalanziazie9812
@arsalanziazie9812 3 жыл бұрын
فرانک ویلچک که اولش ریاضی دان بود و بعد وارد دنیای فیزیک شد، هیچگاه از axiom فیزیک خارج نشد ‌‌در واقع assyntotic mathematics که وی در فیزیک application داد همان ادامه ریاضیات بود. واقعا گوش دادن به او‌با لذت زیاد همراه است. دکتر شان. کرول واقعا ذهن پویا و کنجکاوی دارد و به حق جای ریچارد فاینمن در Caltech را اشغال کرده است.
@3rdrock
@3rdrock 3 жыл бұрын
Hey Sean Carol What's with you guys double dipping and slipping in spoken adverts?
@france8607
@france8607 3 жыл бұрын
How do we know that time is relative, it may be a perception of our eyes, maybe the difference is because our eyes perceive it differently due to relative distances
@fcalin21
@fcalin21 3 жыл бұрын
You can see he is brilliant by the need of a hair cut.
@knowone-sts2263
@knowone-sts2263 3 жыл бұрын
There are no particles, only fields controlled by consciousness. Maybe it's time we finally accept this ?
@keybutnolock
@keybutnolock 3 жыл бұрын
Cul-de-sac ? Not very helpful but....
@lilitvehuni6402
@lilitvehuni6402 3 жыл бұрын
Or, AI is the only intelligence. We are just pretentious imposters.
@joew7946
@joew7946 3 жыл бұрын
Sean, I stole this programing , and your stupid ads prevail. Your Great Courses Lecture is way out of date. Fix it. Also, thank you for being you; I am learning as much as possible for me.
@joew7946
@joew7946 3 жыл бұрын
*web scrape
@virgilmccabe2828
@virgilmccabe2828 3 жыл бұрын
The ads pay for the content. Do you want to learn? If so, you put up with the ads. It’s not that painful
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