P Values, z Scores, Alpha, Critical Values

  Рет қаралды 376,699

statisticsfun

statisticsfun

9 жыл бұрын

A visual tutorial on p values, critical values, z scores and alpha. Video includes how they are related.
Facebook
/ partymorestudyless
Professor of the Universe: David Longstreet
/ davidlongstreet
MyBookSucks.Com

Пікірлер: 187
@jorgeisaliveandfeeling1311
@jorgeisaliveandfeeling1311 4 жыл бұрын
I am a student who is neurodiverse, that struggles when learning is limited to the classroom setting, time, presentation etc... and your mission is so helpful to me. Thank you so much for what you do.
@theaveragemegaguy
@theaveragemegaguy 2 жыл бұрын
so you're special ed LOL
@neurorn477
@neurorn477 8 жыл бұрын
Great simple graphics, no fancy professional statistician language to fly over my head. Finally FINALLY go these meanings. Thanks so much.
@richardyan6217
@richardyan6217 Жыл бұрын
I have learnt the concept of p-value for more than 8 years and this is the first time that I fully understand the meaning of it with your straightforward illustration! Appreciate it!
@Selinyanik
@Selinyanik 2 жыл бұрын
I cannot thank enough for the videos! You literally saved my academic life!
@eriklabuschagne8608
@eriklabuschagne8608 3 жыл бұрын
3rd year stats student, still watches videos on what p-value is. Excellent video, thank you!
@azizanianugrahadi7157
@azizanianugrahadi7157 6 жыл бұрын
thank you for the explanation. I'm a statistics major student, but i barely remember this things and just trying to find out about the meaning of p-value again before my exam. I really appreciated your video. Thank you!
@tedtdu
@tedtdu 8 жыл бұрын
no linked video for critical value dude
@okojieose2693
@okojieose2693 3 жыл бұрын
checking .025 in Z-table gives you 1.96 i.e checking alpha or alpha/2 in z-table gives the critical value.
@rudramukherjee5019
@rudramukherjee5019 Жыл бұрын
I am finance professional, with age (42 now) I forget the concepts sometimes as i always believe to be rooted to the basics and thank you so much for your graphics and so well explained
@assemsalama8450
@assemsalama8450 3 жыл бұрын
I really wanted to say thanks to you because with this small, simple video and your outstanding illustration approach, you helped me to get my Udacity practical statistic project done as a part of their data analyst nano-degree. Thank you so much
@tuanton4118
@tuanton4118 6 жыл бұрын
Your instruction style is amazing! I really appreciate it. Thank you!
@shirleykhai1028
@shirleykhai1028 5 ай бұрын
After receiving many explanations, I now FINALLY understand it thanks to you. Thank you for sharing your knowledge!
@knarikhovhanisian4013
@knarikhovhanisian4013 6 жыл бұрын
You are the best thing to happen to me in KZfaq !!!Finally i really got what is alpha and p value!
@sureshr9396
@sureshr9396 8 жыл бұрын
Thanks a ton for your classes on statistics. Your good work will add a lot of value to lot of people's career. It has generated a lot interested in me for statistics.
@Vikermajit
@Vikermajit 7 жыл бұрын
Thank you sir, your explanation has shed some light into my clouded mind when it comes to inferential statistics.
@robinthegrape
@robinthegrape 7 жыл бұрын
This is one of the best videos I have found explaining these concepts. Thanks a bunch!!
@anirudhdad2739
@anirudhdad2739 7 жыл бұрын
If only i had found this channel before my exams damn
@kitanafir8903
@kitanafir8903 8 жыл бұрын
This is very informative. I love the simplicity of your explanation. I just want to ask if there a specific critical value table for Jonckheere test? Thank you.
@akeithkira
@akeithkira 8 жыл бұрын
well explained !! Nothing better than making it understandable. You are better than books!!!
@lucastvms
@lucastvms 3 жыл бұрын
Such beautiful video. Direct and with amazing explanations! Thanks for sharing!
@brunoraviolo
@brunoraviolo 4 жыл бұрын
Thanks for the video! Probably the best that I've watched about this topic.
@shadeedsalem
@shadeedsalem 4 жыл бұрын
It can’t be explained any better. Thank you!!
@bikegirl649
@bikegirl649 2 жыл бұрын
Wow...so clear, concise, and easy to understand. Thank you!! I WAS struggling with the distinctions until THIS video. My LOC has increased:;)
@ikenmanwu
@ikenmanwu 8 жыл бұрын
oh the thing is making sense now ,Your demo is excellent ,I have watched ten videos to grab this concept of p value ,now i get it thanks
@mitanshgupta8081
@mitanshgupta8081 7 жыл бұрын
Very nicely explained. Slowly and calmly. Great video
@FoodLiquorCool
@FoodLiquorCool 5 жыл бұрын
You’re the boss, man
@Biologykid1000
@Biologykid1000 7 жыл бұрын
Thanks! This really helped me better understand the biostats portion of a presentation I have coming up.
@LiveTilliDie
@LiveTilliDie 7 жыл бұрын
I am literally crying and so glad I found this.
@thutobernardsegatlhe1766
@thutobernardsegatlhe1766 3 жыл бұрын
The best video that explains p value
@akshitmiglani5419
@akshitmiglani5419 6 жыл бұрын
I've watched a million videos on youtube and nothing compares with this, finally i understand p.
@ritukaul7453
@ritukaul7453 8 жыл бұрын
Thanks for de-complicating it! enjoyed watching the video and it clarified all my doubts!
@abrahmlinkan
@abrahmlinkan 4 жыл бұрын
Very nice video and good info. Which software have you used for the animated demonstration?
@mennaxart6970
@mennaxart6970 6 ай бұрын
Finally, I've understood the p-value actual meaning from this video Thank you very much!
@filmdude007
@filmdude007 7 жыл бұрын
Thanks for your videos. Although my Psychology lecturer tried hard, I didnt understand a word he was saying. Thanks for your help.
@michaelw2797
@michaelw2797 5 жыл бұрын
Great video - thank you for taking the time to make this.
@Quijanos1
@Quijanos1 3 жыл бұрын
Great review. Clear explanation and humor (near the end). Take care.
@sophiedodd5140
@sophiedodd5140 3 жыл бұрын
May I ask what you platform you use to make the videos. It works smoothly whatever it is. Thank you for the stats help - it’s been a while!
@GTADroneTours
@GTADroneTours 9 жыл бұрын
yeah! studying while sitting on the can! knowledge!
@adupper347
@adupper347 6 жыл бұрын
Best video I've seen. Love it!
@stephaniebacon7531
@stephaniebacon7531 4 жыл бұрын
This was a WIN! 5 minutes well done!
@phuonghitran4822
@phuonghitran4822 6 жыл бұрын
Thank you very much for this video! It is really easy to understand.
@hititcc
@hititcc 8 жыл бұрын
Fantastic visualization. Thank you. I will share.
@nickidarrington7488
@nickidarrington7488 Жыл бұрын
Absolutely perfect discussion. Thank you so much!
@misaosuzuki8705
@misaosuzuki8705 7 жыл бұрын
Thank you for the video. It clearly explains the concept of alpha and dividing it. Just a bit confused. You put the p-value without multiplying the p equivalent by 2, whereas for -z scores, we multiply the p equivalent by 2. Why is that the case?
@smith8624
@smith8624 6 жыл бұрын
omg!!!! you saved my life! THANK YOU!!!!!!!!!!!!!
@VenuGopal-nw1qj
@VenuGopal-nw1qj 8 жыл бұрын
Hey really got my doubts cleared......but when calculating the one tailed test why we are taking the critical value as 1.645 even though we are taking the 95% confidential level....
@jefsch7
@jefsch7 7 жыл бұрын
On a Std normal distribution table, Z-down = 1st digit...across = 2nd digit, correct? 100% based on the calculus of area under the curve, correct? So, how would 90 or 95% confidence instead affect the probability with same Z-score? Thanks from a middle-aged six sigma Green Belt student...
@jamespurks1694
@jamespurks1694 6 жыл бұрын
The standard deviation units are important as well.
@gaming_mug15
@gaming_mug15 2 жыл бұрын
So simple yet powerful. Thank you so much for this. I was literally struggling
@alirezasadeghimanesh8495
@alirezasadeghimanesh8495 6 жыл бұрын
Really a good video. You have a good methodology of teaching. It became much more clear for me after watching this video. But PLEASE upload the links you have mentioned several times in the video!
@TheKatrinaYang
@TheKatrinaYang Жыл бұрын
Yeah it didnt have it for me either, could use this instead: kzfaq.info/get/bejne/qbCpjZynt860Z6M.html
@lauralove1119
@lauralove1119 7 жыл бұрын
What if the given significance level is 0.025? Which alpha and a half would be 0.025/2= 0.0125 which is not on the top of the chi-square distribution table. How do I identify my critical/rejection region when alpha and half equals 0.0125
@hasanbinhusain1880
@hasanbinhusain1880 Жыл бұрын
This is simply great.
@simonjohn8374
@simonjohn8374 7 жыл бұрын
Your lesson are super clear
@lideta2010
@lideta2010 7 жыл бұрын
When you explain the p-value. Isn't it 0.025 in each rejection region?
@KK-ch8yt
@KK-ch8yt Жыл бұрын
Excellent never ever seen such great details
@chillrain351
@chillrain351 4 жыл бұрын
Wonderful. Greatness of teaching... Thank you, statistics is really fun...now.
@WhiteDervish
@WhiteDervish 8 жыл бұрын
Great tutorial, sir! But, did not find the video.
@yeny7194
@yeny7194 7 жыл бұрын
I'm so confused. my book shows alpha .01 and alpha .05 and I dunno which one to use when I get t obt landing above t crit
@MasterofPlay7
@MasterofPlay7 5 жыл бұрын
can you explain the difference between F test T test Z test and Anova? Thanks!
@Mikeek7
@Mikeek7 6 жыл бұрын
this saved my life ty
@anne-mariegoodman6996
@anne-mariegoodman6996 11 ай бұрын
Hi David, the links you mention in this video aren't there.
@yoyboy69
@yoyboy69 9 жыл бұрын
Love your videos. Keep it up, sir
@statisticsfun
@statisticsfun 9 жыл бұрын
Joseph Angelo Arroyo Many thanks for you compliment. It is much appreciated. Hopefully you will like, share, subscribe, If you get a chance could you please like our FB page. www.FaceBook.Com/PartyMoreStudyLess It will help others find the videos.
@roseb2105
@roseb2105 6 жыл бұрын
im confused... beacsue alpah significance can be different and will result on diff outcome of rejecting or accepting null hyptthesis p value is used but i dont understand how p value solves this problem
@beringin90
@beringin90 3 жыл бұрын
excellent teaching. really easy n fun. the best.
@krishnamaacharya5638
@krishnamaacharya5638 3 жыл бұрын
Which tables you shown , i referred many but what you shown is not available, Pls guide the name of the table
@mathhawk5264
@mathhawk5264 8 жыл бұрын
Really well done.
@vilochanmuley1889
@vilochanmuley1889 7 жыл бұрын
you are simply great man
@connygu
@connygu Жыл бұрын
Thanks! A great video!
@jaykenarn6223
@jaykenarn6223 3 жыл бұрын
Can I use this for significance test?
@mccashmax9156
@mccashmax9156 3 жыл бұрын
thankyou this was really helpful!
@adnanchinisi7871
@adnanchinisi7871 3 жыл бұрын
actually helped with my cram session
@abuda7em20
@abuda7em20 Жыл бұрын
Yes I gave you "like" , but would you please explain the Standard deviation and Standard Error . thank you
@johng5295
@johng5295 3 жыл бұрын
Thanks in a million. Awesome. Where have you been all these years? A+
@titikom
@titikom 7 жыл бұрын
I did not read comments to not confuse my head, please enlighten me. In your example we can say that if the Z is 2.6 we can reject the hypothesis.
@DebbieFBI
@DebbieFBI 8 жыл бұрын
there is no link in the there to tell us were the 1.96 comes from
@jackeymozo2106
@jackeymozo2106 7 жыл бұрын
Its the z score
@MM-oq4bf
@MM-oq4bf 7 жыл бұрын
yes :(
@FahadShah822
@FahadShah822 7 жыл бұрын
It's the standard Z-Score, which is based on the standard assumption that you're solving for a 95% confidence interval, leaving 5% for the margin of error (2.5% divided evenly among both sides). Looking up the Z-Score for 2.5 (which is .025) backwards on your table, you'll find that it's Z-Score is 1.96.
@lbrtolbrto3647
@lbrtolbrto3647 6 жыл бұрын
how is that calculated?
@cobra12000
@cobra12000 6 жыл бұрын
I really don't get this part: 'Looking up the Z-Score for 2.5 (which is .025) backwards on your table, you'll find that it's Z-Score is 1.96.' ? How is that calculated?
@mkamareddine
@mkamareddine 8 жыл бұрын
Well aren't you a breath of fresh air.
@OBLIVIIONedits
@OBLIVIIONedits 9 жыл бұрын
PLUS
@MM-oq4bf
@MM-oq4bf 7 жыл бұрын
it is very helpful videos that I ever seen, can I contact u directly ?
@tonywillingham8109
@tonywillingham8109 Жыл бұрын
I see no links to any of the videos you mentioned in this video.
@Commando303X
@Commando303X 5 жыл бұрын
Whence did you get the +/-1.96 for each tail? I would take it this ought to be +/-2.5, given a 95% confidence interval.
@Commando303X
@Commando303X 5 жыл бұрын
Sorry, I guess you're referring to the number of standard deviations within which 95% of data lie. In this case, I would figure simply +/-2, with the confidence level of 95.4%.
@ikenmanwu
@ikenmanwu 8 жыл бұрын
do you have a text book on this Ill like to buy it
@Val-jq2wo
@Val-jq2wo 2 жыл бұрын
Thanks God. Thank you for existing.
@royxss
@royxss 7 жыл бұрын
very clear explanation. thank you so much (y)
@angelasoriano1722
@angelasoriano1722 3 ай бұрын
Is it always 95% confidence level?
@venkatachalapathibaskar5927
@venkatachalapathibaskar5927 6 жыл бұрын
Good. Please explain with an example.
@miriam7408
@miriam7408 6 жыл бұрын
Just a minor correction, in order to find the exact p-value for a two-tailed test, you must multiply the area beyond by two. Therefore, the two-tailed probability for a z-obtained of 2.6 would equal .0047 x 2 = .0094 (using the rounded table values in the back of a typical statistics book, but the exact probability is actually .009322 as obtained through this probability calculator: www.socscistatistics.com/pvalues/normaldistribution.aspx). What you will notice with this calculator is the p-value always doubles if you select two-tailed instead of one-tailed. (I teach statistics and was looking for a video to share with my students, but am afraid this error will throw them off. Is there a way for you to make a correction in the comments?)
@rubiirae
@rubiirae 6 жыл бұрын
Perhaps you should make your own videos...
@confidential303
@confidential303 6 жыл бұрын
statistics doesn't work it is a pseudo science, there is no logic in it. that is why so many students don't get it I still didn't got the answer on what p-value means, unless you can clarify it.
@eswarnaidu9277
@eswarnaidu9277 Жыл бұрын
thank you so much sir 🙏
@HillelAlon
@HillelAlon 3 жыл бұрын
OMG! This is so helpful!!!
@SportssGuy
@SportssGuy 9 жыл бұрын
Thank you sir!
@heavenlyblessed2044
@heavenlyblessed2044 7 жыл бұрын
Thanks much for your videos. I'm a follower. Please make one about MANCOVA and Bayesian. Thanks!
@rumana9199
@rumana9199 3 жыл бұрын
thanks its really slove my problem my teacher was unable to explain
@anthonycarbonaro7890
@anthonycarbonaro7890 5 жыл бұрын
Why are your test results t-scores?
@aimansakr8488
@aimansakr8488 8 жыл бұрын
where is the link for critical values ??
@CrunchyDark
@CrunchyDark 3 жыл бұрын
Good video.
@spacegirls16
@spacegirls16 7 жыл бұрын
I don't understand, why the 2.6 z score is in the rejection region, I thought the rejection region is 1.96 below, isn't it in the outside? I don't get it... :(
@Ak47_But_Not_the_Gun
@Ak47_But_Not_the_Gun 7 жыл бұрын
Rejection region is 1.96 and above
@gauravgupta4543
@gauravgupta4543 8 жыл бұрын
Nice video. Thanks.
@kune2327
@kune2327 6 жыл бұрын
Well finally i can understand null hypothesis.
@j.m.jazeer3154
@j.m.jazeer3154 4 жыл бұрын
Excellent. explains
@mortezafirouzi
@mortezafirouzi 8 жыл бұрын
Thank you very much.
@shashiku663
@shashiku663 4 ай бұрын
Thanks it was helpful
@sajahmed4u
@sajahmed4u 5 жыл бұрын
I could not find the link ( at 0:27 ) which is for how to find the calculation to get 1.96. I need the relationship between p value of 0.05 and 1.96 please
@TheKatrinaYang
@TheKatrinaYang Жыл бұрын
Yeah it didnt have it for me either, could use this instead: kzfaq.info/get/bejne/qbCpjZynt860Z6M.html
P-Value Method For Hypothesis Testing
17:48
The Organic Chemistry Tutor
Рет қаралды 1,5 МЛН
p-values: What they are and how to interpret them
11:21
StatQuest with Josh Starmer
Рет қаралды 1 МЛН
Always be more smart #shorts
00:32
Jin and Hattie
Рет қаралды 40 МЛН
Normalized Table: Understand z scores, p values, critical values
4:50
What are p-values?? Seriously.
26:00
zedstatistics
Рет қаралды 167 М.
p-value  -  easily explained with an example
8:11
DATAtab
Рет қаралды 74 М.
Z-Scores, Standardization, and the Standard Normal Distribution (5.3)
6:57
Simple Learning Pro
Рет қаралды 1,2 МЛН
What Is A P-Value? - Clearly Explained
7:41
Steven Bradburn
Рет қаралды 643 М.
How to calculate One Tail and Two Tail Tests For Hypothesis Testing.
4:34
How P-Values Help Us Test Hypotheses: Crash Course Statistics #21
11:53
How to calculate p-values
25:15
StatQuest with Josh Starmer
Рет қаралды 397 М.
Always be more smart #shorts
00:32
Jin and Hattie
Рет қаралды 40 МЛН